广东省广州市第八十九中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析)

这是一份广东省广州市第八十九中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析)，共28页。
(本试卷满分90分。考试用时100分钟。)
注意事项：
1、答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名;同时填写考场试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两号码的标号涂黑。
2、选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂;将答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答案不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语言知识应用 （共20小题，满分15分）
第一节 单项选择 （共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）
1. My mther is _______ engineer. She wrks in _______ big cmpany.
A. a; anB. a; aC. an; aD. an; an
2. —________ d yu g t see a film with yur parents?
—Once a week.
A. Hw lngB. Hw manyC. Hw snD. Hw ften
3. My father enjys ________ newspapers after dinner.
A. readB. readingC. t readD. t reading
4. Sally ________ play the guitar. She ________ the pian.
A. isn’t, playsB. is, playC. desn’t, playsD. dn’t, play
5. Mr. Zhang is ________ very busy with his business, s he _________ has time t play.
A. always; seldmB. always; smetimes
C. usually; ftenD. smetimes; never
6. — What can yu see n the table?
— Sme ________ and tw bttles f ________.
A. apples, milkB. apple, milkC. apples, milksD. apple, milks
7. —When will Jerry arrive ______ Guangzhu?
—He will arrive ______ Guangzhu Railway Statin at 4 pm tmrrw.
A. n, atB. in, tC. in, atD. at, in
8. _______ a bk and tw bttles f juice n the desk.
A. There isB. There areC. There hasD. There have
9. Jim’s father bught him an iPad2 and nw he is gd at _______ with it.
A. drawB. drawingC. t drawD. draws
10. — Where ________ yu ________?
— Australia.
A. are; cme frmB. d; cme frmC. d; frmD. did; frm
第二节 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯要求选出最佳选项。
The Earth is a beautiful place.
There ___11___ frests and rivers, muntains and fields. Sme places are very ht, and sme are very cld.
There are many different plants. Sme are large. Sme are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals n Earth ___12___. Sme live n the land. Sme fly in the sky. Sme live under the water.
There are als many peple ___13___ yu and me n Earth. The Earth prvides us ___14___ air, water and fd. It is ___15___ hme.
Tday, there ___16___ a lt f pllutin. We burn things t make energy. This ___17___ the air. We put ur rubbish ___18___ the sea and under the grund. This pllutes the Earth and kills the animals and plants.
We must stp ___19___ these things. It is imprtant ___20___ us t prtect the Earth fr ur future.
11. A. isB. areC. wasD. were
12. A. tB. eitherC. alsD. as well
13. A. asB. frC. likeD. t
14. A. frB. frmC. withD. by
15. A. meB. weC. yuD. ur
16. A. haveB. hasC. isD. are
17 A. pllutingB. pllutesC. plluteD. pllutin
18. A. nB. underC. intD. behind
19. A. dingB. dC. t dD. des
20. A. atB. fC. tD. fr
二、 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
There is a small river near Peter’s huse in a village. He lves ___21___ in it very much, especially in ___22___ summer days. But then his father ges t ___23___ in a big city and Peter has t g there with his family. Their new huse has a garden, ____24____ the garden is very small. Peter is nt very ___25___.
“Is there a river near ___26___ huse?” he asks his father ne mrning. “N, there isn’t. But there is a big ___27___ near here. And there’s a pl in it. We are ging t the park this afternn,” says his father. Peter is happy.
Peter and his father g t the park in the ___28___. Peter wants t walk near the pl. But he sees a sign. His father reads it t him “Warning (警告): This pl is ___29___. And 365 peple fell int it.” Peter ____30____ int the pl carefully, and then he says, “I can’t see them.”
21. A. readingB. sleepingC. swimmingD. singing
22. A. cldB. htC. warmD. cl
23. A. wrkB. eatC. makeD. think
24. A. sB. butC. rD. because
25. A. busyB. freeC. sadD. happy
26. A. yurB. hisC. theirD. ur
27. A. schlB. parkC. hspitalD. statin
28. A. mrningB. eveningC. nnD. afternn
29. A. dangerusB. bigC. beautifulD. useful
30. A. jumpsB. takesC. lksD. listens
三、阅读（共二节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
(A)
Welcme t the Children’s Centre! Cme and see the Indian elephants and tigers frm America. The bears and the pandas are waiting t meet yu. The lvely mnkeys frm Australia are waiting t smile at yu, and the giraffes (长颈鹿) frm Suth Africa are waiting t lk dwn at yu.
31. There are ________ kinds f animals in the passage.
A. fiveB. sixC. sevenD. nine
32. Mr Green takes his 1-meter-tall sn t see the pandas. He has t pay________ dllars.
A. tenB. fifteenC. twentyD. thirty
33. When can Jim g t see the animals?
A. At 8:30 n Mnday mrning.B. At 7:00 n Friday mrning.
C. At 10:00 n Saturday mrning.D. At 7:00 n Sunday mrning.
34. What can we d when we are there?
A. We can take phts.B. We can thrw fd t animals.
C. We can play with the animals.D. We can see many kinds f animals.
(B)
This stry is abut a junir high schl student. His name is Tm. He wrks hard at his lessns. He is very busy and desn’t have time t rest, s he desn’t feel well. Every night, when he ges t bed, he clses his eyes and tries t sleep. But he can’t. One day, he tld his mther abut it. His mther said t him, “Yu must g t see the dctr.” Then they went t the hspital. He said t the dctr, “I can’t g t sleep at night.” “Try cunting numbers (数数). When yu reach ne thusand, yu’ll be asleep.” The dctr said.
The next day Tm came back t the dctr. “Well,” said the dctr, “hw are yu tday?” “Nt well,” he said, “I tried cunting ne, tw, three… up t ne thusand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began t feel sleepy (困乏). I had t get up and drink sme cffee. Then I went n cunting up t ne thusand. But I still culdn’t fall asleep.”
35. Tm can’t g t sleep because _________.
A. he desn’t finish his hmewrkB. he has t d sme husewrk
C. he plays cmputer games t muchD. he wrks t hard and desn’t feel well
36. The dctr asked Tm t _________.
A. g t bed early and get up early
B. listen t music befre ging t bed
C. take sme medicine befre ging t bed
D. cunt numbers while he was lying (躺在) in bed
37. Tm came back t the dctr the next day because he _________.
A. was betterB. still culdn’t g t sleep
C. wanted t thank the dctrD. wanted t knw hw t cunt numbers
(C)
Hw much d yu knw abut schl life in Singapre?
In Singapre, many junir high schl students spend a lt f time n their studies. Peple always think that gd schling is the ticket t success (成功). S, many f these students try their best t get gd results in their exams. They have a lt f hmewrk every day and exams are usually a big prblem t them. Smetimes, a few even have t g t evening classes after schl.
Schls have many activities utside schl hurs. The students can jin in sprts and games, listen t music and dance, swimming and rck-climbing. They als jin in cmmunity service（社区服务).
In their free time, mst students like t listen t pp music. Hllywd mvies, Hng Kng and Singapre mvies are very ppular, t. Sme f them als spend their free time searching the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing cmputer and vide games.
They smetimes g t cafes, fast-fd restaurants, shpping centers and big bkstres.
S life fr junir high schl students in Singapre is nt easy but rich and clrful.
38. Wh g t evening classes after schl in Singapre?
A. All f the students.B. Few f the students.
C. A few f the students.D. Mst f the students.
39. Which f the fllwing is nt mentined (提到) that the students can d utside schl hurs?
A. Ding sprts and playing games.B. Listening t music and dancing.
C. Ging swimming and rck-climbing.D. Visiting the museums.
40. The passage tells us that mst students in Singapre wuld like t _______.
A. g swimmingB. listen t pp music
C. play cmputer gamesD. search the Internet
41. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. SingapreB. Life in Singapre
C. Schl Life in SingapreD. Peple in Singapre
(D)
Tday, we live a better life, but there is t much pllutin. Here are sme suggestins(建议) t help yu save the energy and prtect ur envirnment(环境) in daily life.
·Change yur light bulb. Use energy-saving light bulbs. And dn’t frget t turn ff the lights when yu leave a rm and turn ff yur televisin and cmputer when they are nt in use.
·Ride a bike. We all shuld ride a bike t g t schl r g t wrk. In this way, the envirnment will becme better.
·Say n t plastic bags(塑料袋). The next time yur parents g t the market, ask them t use baskets r clth bags, because we can use them mre than nce.
·Open a windw. Dn’t use the air cnditiner(空调) all the time, because it is nt gd fr ur envirnment. Smetimes yu can pen the windw and let the fresh air in.
·When yu have t use the air cnditiner, set the temperature(温度) higher in the summer and lwer in the winter t save energy.
42. The passage is abut ________ .
A. air pllutinB. hw t use ld things
C. hw imprtant the envirnment is fr usD. hw t save energy and prtect the envirnment
43. Hw many suggestins(建议) are there in the passage?
A. Six.B. Five.C. Fur.D. Three.
44. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Air pllutin is nt a serius prblem.
B Peple shuldn’t use cmputers at hme.
C. Peple shuld use a basket r clth bags t buy things.
D. Peple shuld never use air cnditiners in their daily life.
45. Where des this passage cme frm?
A. A newspaperB. A cartn(卡通) bk
C A fashin(时尚) magazine(杂志)D. A stry bk
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请从所给句子中选择适当的句子填入短文对应的空白处。
Pllutin f the Earth
The Earth is abut 4,600 millin years ld. Peple live n Earth fr nly millins f years. ____46____ Sme things we d are gd, but sme are nt gd fr the Earth.
Water pllutin
____47____ That’s because factries pllute the water. As a result, the water in many rivers and lakes is nw very dirty.
Air pllutin
In big cities, factries, cars and buses are the main causes (原因) f air pllutin. ____48____ Fr example, Mexic City used t be a beautiful sunny capital, but tday there is heavy haze (雾霾) in the sky. S many peple get ill because f the plluted air.
Sil (土壤) pllutin
In rder t have a better harvest (收成), sme f the farmers use t many chemicals (化学制品) in their fields. ____49____
Hpe fr the future
These prblems are very serius. ____50____ If we can stp pllutins, ur Earth will becme mre and mre beautiful.
A. That’s bad fr the sil(土壤).
B. But we change ur Earth a lt in many ways.
C. S many peple in cities nw have health prblems.
D. S all f us shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment (环境) fr ur future.
E. A lt f peple, plants and animals get ill r even die every day because f water pllutin.
五、写作 （共18小题，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词 （每题0.5分，共5分）
（一）
根据短文内容及首字母/音标提示，填写所缺单词，填写完整单词。（每空限填一词）
Dear Bill,
I am very happy t be yur e-friend. Nw I will tell yu smething abut myself. I am frm China. It is a very beautiful [ˈkʌntri]___51___ in Asia. I have a happy family and all my family members are f____52____. I like making things by myself and my d___53___ is t be an engineer. And I like ding sprts. My h___54___ is playing table tennis. I am in the schl team, s I take part in the schl team [ˈpræktɪs] ___55___ three times a week.
Yurs,
Li Ming
（二）
根据短文内容及首字母/音标提示，填写所缺单词，填写完整单词。（每空限填一词）
Hell, everyne! My name is Samuel, but all my friends call me Sam. There are fur peple in my family: my father, my mther, my e___56___ sister and I. Tday is my first day at schl. I have breakfast quickly at seven ’ clck and then [raɪd] ___57___ a bike t schl with my sister. We are in the same schl. I usually have a mrning [breɪk] ___58___ at 9:30.
My father wrks in a sprts club. He gets up at half past six. He s___59___ drives t the club because he thinks driving pllutes the air. My mther is a teacher. She teaches Maths in a middle schl and always [prɪˈpeə(r)z] ___60___ her lessn well. She is busy frm Mnday t Friday because she has lts f wrk t d. We lve each ther very much.
第二节 完成句子（共7小题，每空0.5分，满分10分）
61. 我家离成龙家很近，我们经常一起切磋武术。
My hme ________ ________ ________ Jacky’s, and we ften play Kng Fu tgether.
62. Lucy在公园里总是玩得很开心。
Lucy always ________ ________ ________ in the park.
63. 他很愿意和其他孩子交朋友。
He wuld like ________ ________ ________ ________ ther children.
64. 你什么时候去参加篮球比赛？
When will yu ______ ______ ______ the basketball match?
65. 地球给我们提供水，空气和食物。
The Earth __________ us __________ water, air and fd.
66. 在餐桌上有一瓶牛奶，两袋苹果和三杯咖啡。
____ ____ a bttle f milk, tw bags f apples, and three cups f cffee n the table.
67. 来自世界各地人都喜欢广州的美食。
Peple frm ________ ________ the wrld like Guangzhu fd.
第三节 书面表达 （共1小题；满分15分）
68. 假如你是李华，周末你要去参加英语角活动，此次英语角的活动以介绍你最好朋友的日常生活为主题，请你根据以下提示，介绍你最好朋友Bb的日常生活。
要求：
1.字数：80字左右(开头已给出，不计入总字数)；
2.文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；
3.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
4.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
A day in Bb’s life
My best friend Bb is a junir high schl student.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Tickets
Adults (成人): $10.00 Children: $ 5.00 ver 1.2m
Free fr children under 1.2m
Hurs
Mnday t Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m.
Saturday and Sunday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
Sme tips
1.Dn’t take phts, please!
2.Dn’t thrw fd t the animals, please!
Just have sme fun watching ur animal friends, but be careful abut yur persnal belngings (个人财物).
6:30 a.m.
起床，洗脸，刷牙
4:10 p.m.—5 p.m.
和同学打乒乓球
7 a.m.
吃早餐
5:10 p.m.
回家
8 a. m.—12 a.m.
上课
6:30 pm.
吃晚饭
12 a.m.—1 p.m.
吃午餐，午间休息
7 p.m.—9 p.m.
做作业
1 p.m.—4 p.m.
上课
请补充
请补充
广州市第八十九中学2022学年上学期期中考试考卷
初一年级 英语试卷
命题时间：2022年10月21日
(本试卷满分90分。考试用时100分钟。)
注意事项：
1、答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名;同时填写考场试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两号码的标号涂黑。
2、选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂;将答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答案不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语言知识应用 （共20小题，满分15分）
第一节 单项选择 （共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）
1. My mther is _______ engineer. She wrks in _______ big cmpany.
A. a; anB. a; aC. an; aD. an; an
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妈妈是一名工程师。她在一家大公司工作。
考查冠词。engineer以元音音素开头，用an；big以辅音音素开头，用a。故选C。
2. —________ d yu g t see a film with yur parents?
—Once a week.
A. Hw lngB. Hw manyC. Hw snD. Hw ften
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你多长时间和你父母一起去看一次电影？——一周一次。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多久；Hw many多少；Hw sn多久之后；Hw ften多久一次。根据答语“Once a week.”可知，此处询问频率，空格处要用“多久一次”来提问。故选D。
3. My father enjys ________ newspapers after dinner.
A. readB. readingC. t readD. t reading
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢晚饭后看报纸。
考查非谓语动词。enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。
4. Sally ________ play the guitar. She ________ the pian.
A. isn’t, playsB. is, playC. desn’t, playsD. dn’t, play
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：Sally不弹吉他。她弹钢琴。
考查时态。句子用一般现在时，主语是Sally，变否定句时借助desn’t；第二个句子是主语是She，谓语动词用单三。故选C。
5. Mr. Zhang is ________ very busy with his business, s he _________ has time t play.
A. always; seldmB. always; smetimes
C. usually; ftenD. smetimes; never
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：张先生总是忙于他的生意，所以他很少有时间玩。
考查频度副词辨析。always总是；seldm很少；smetimes有时；usually通常；ften经常；never从不。分析句子可知，此处表示“张先生总是忙于他的生意，所以他很少有时间玩”的含义，故选A。
点睛】频度副词排序（频率从高到低）
always总是> usually通常> ften经常> smetimes有时> seldm很少> never从不
6. — What can yu see n the table?
— Sme ________ and tw bttles f ________.
A. apples, milkB. apple, milkC. apples, milksD. apple, milks
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能在桌子上看到什么？——一些苹果和两瓶牛奶。
考查名词辨析。apple苹果，是可数名词；milk牛奶，是不可数名词。第一空前有sme修饰，apple应用复数形式；milk是不可数名词，用原形， 故选A。
7. —When will Jerry arrive ______ Guangzhu?
—He will arrive ______ Guangzhu Railway Statin at 4 pm tmrrw.
A. n, atB. in, tC. in, atD. at, in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Jerry什么时候到广州？——他将于明天下午4点到达广州火车站。
考查动词短语arrive in/at的用法。arrive in/at，到达，in用在大地方之前；at用于小地方之前。句中“Guangzhu”是大地方，空一应为in；“Guangzhu Railway Statin”是小地方，空二应为at。故选C。
8. _______ a bk and tw bttles f juice n the desk.
A. There isB. There areC. There hasD. There have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：桌子上有一本书和两瓶果汁。
考查there be结构。根据“a bk and tw bttles f juice n the desk”可知此处是there be结构，谓语动词遵循就近原则，根据“a bk”可知此处be动词用is。故选A。
9. Jim’s father bught him an iPad2 and nw he is gd at _______ with it.
A. drawB. drawingC. t drawD. draws
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：吉姆的父亲给他买了一台iPad2，现在他很擅长用它画画。
考查非谓语动词。介词at后加动名词作宾语。故选B。
10. — Where ________ yu ________?
— Australia.
A. are; cme frmB. d; cme frmC. d; frmD. did; frm
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你来自哪里？——澳大利亚。
考查特殊疑问句。be frm来自，在疑问句中应将be动词提到主语前，结构为Where be（is/are）+主语+frm。cme frm来自，在疑问句中应将助动词d/des提到主语前，结构为Where d/des+主语+cme frm。故选B。
第二节 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯要求选出最佳选项。
The Earth is a beautiful place.
There ___11___ frests and rivers, muntains and fields. Sme places are very ht, and sme are very cld.
There are many different plants. Sme are large. Sme are small. All plants need light and water. There are different animals n Earth ___12___. Sme live n the land. Sme fly in the sky. Sme live under the water.
There are als many peple ___13___ yu and me n Earth. The Earth prvides us ___14___ air, water and fd. It is ___15___ hme.
Tday, there ___16___ a lt f pllutin. We burn things t make energy. This ___17___ the air. We put ur rubbish ___18___ the sea and under the grund. This pllutes the Earth and kills the animals and plants.
We must stp ___19___ these things. It is imprtant ___20___ us t prtect the Earth fr ur future.
11. A. isB. areC. wasD. were
12. A. tB. eitherC. alsD. as well
13. A. asB. frC. likeD. t
14. A. frB. frmC. withD. by
15. A. meB. weC. yuD. ur
16. A. haveB. hasC. isD. are
17. A. pllutingB. pllutesC. plluteD. pllutin
18. A. nB. underC. intD. behind
19. A. dingB. dC. t dD. des
20. A. atB. fC. tD. fr
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了地球以及地球上的污染，呼吁人类要保护地球。
【11题详解】
句意：地球上有森林、河流、山脉和田地。
is用于单数；are用于复数；was用于过去时的单数；were用于过去时的复数。根据“ and rivers, muntains and fields. ”可知，空格处的be动词要用复数形式，本文时态为一般现在时。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：在地球上也有不同的动物。
t也；either也；als也；as well也。根据“There are different animals n Earth...”可知，空格处位于句尾，表示“也”，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：地球上也有许多人像你和我一样。
as诸如；fr为了；like像……一样；t到。根据“many and me n Earth.”表示“像你和我一样”要用“like yu and me”. 故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：地球提供给我们空气，水和食物。
fr为了；frm来自；with和……一起；by通过。“提供给某人某物”的短语是“prvide sb. with sth.”。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：它是我们的家。
me是I的宾格；we我们；yu你；ur我们的。根据“It is... hme.”可知，空格处要填形容词性物主代词。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：今天，有大量的污染。
have有，原形；has有，第三人称单数；is是；are是。根据“there ... a lt f pllutin.”可知是there be句型，又因为“pllutin”是不可数名词，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：这个污染了空气。
plluting是pllute动名词；pllutes是pllute的第三人称单数；pllute是原形；pllutin是名词形式。根据“This... the air.”可知，空格处要填pllute的第三人称单数形式。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：我们把我们的垃圾扔进海里和地下。
n在……上面；under在……下面；int在……里面；behind在……后面。根据“We put ur sea”可知是扔进海里面。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：我们必须停止做这些事。
ding是d的动名词形式；d是d的原形；t d是d的不定式；des是d的第三人称单数形式。根据stp的用法可知，停止做某事是“stp ding sth.”。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：对于我们来说为了我们的未来保护地球是重要的。
at在；f……的；t朝；fr为了。根据“It is imprtant fr sb. t d sth.”的用法可知，空格处要填fr。故选D。
二、 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
There is a small river near Peter’s huse in a village. He lves ___21___ in it very much, especially in ___22___ summer days. But then his father ges t ___23___ in a big city and Peter has t g there with his family. Their new huse has a garden, ____24____ the garden is very small. Peter is nt very ___25___.
“Is there a river near ___26___ huse?” he asks his father ne mrning. “N, there isn’t. But there is a big ___27___ near here. And there’s a pl in it. We are ging t the park this afternn,” says his father. Peter is happy.
Peter and his father g t the park in the ___28___. Peter wants t walk near the pl. But he sees a sign. His father reads it t him “Warning (警告): This pl is ___29___. And 365 peple fell int it.” Peter ____30____ int the pl carefully, and then he says, “I can’t see them.”
21. A. readingB. sleepingC. swimmingD. singing
22. A. cldB. htC. warmD. cl
23. A. wrkB. eatC. makeD. think
24. A. sB. butC. rD. because
25. A. busyB. freeC. sadD. happy
26. A. yurB. hisC. theirD. ur
27. A. schlB. parkC. hspitalD. statin
28. A. mrningB. eveningC. nnD. afternn
29. A. dangerusB. bigC. beautifulD. useful
30. A. jumpsB. takesC. lksD. listens
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter非常喜欢游泳，因为他父亲工作地点发生变化，他需要和父亲一起搬到另外一个地方，因为他对游泳的热爱，总是盯着父亲询问新家是否能够游泳，当父亲带着他去游泳池散步时，却发现了一个禁止游泳的牌子，但是Peter却说他没有看见掉进河里的人们。
【21题详解】
句意：他非常喜欢去河里游泳，尤其在夏天炎热的日子里。
reading读书；sleeping睡觉；swimming游泳；singing唱歌。根据“There is a small river”可知他喜欢在河里游泳。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：他非常喜欢去河里游泳，尤其在夏天炎热的日子里。
cld寒冷的；ht热的；warm温暖的；cl凉爽的。根据“summer days”可知是在炎热的夏天。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：但是，当Peter的父亲去大城市上班时，他要不得不跟着父亲一起去。
wrk工作；eat吃；make制作；think认为。根据“his father ges a big city”可知他爸爸去大城市工作。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：他们的新房子有一个花园，但是花园很小。
s所以；but但是；r或者；because因为。根据“Their new huse has a garden is very small”可知前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：所以Peter不是很高兴。
busy忙碌的；free免费的；sad悲伤的；happy开心的。根据“Their new huse has a garden is very small”可知他家只有一个小花园，所以他不是很开心。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：我们家附近有一条河吗？
yur你的；his他的；their他们的；ur我们的。根据“Is there a river ”可知是Peter问他爸爸“我们的房子周围有河没有”。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：但是我们家附近有一个公园，公园里有一个游泳池。
schl学校；park公园；hspital医院；statin车站。根据“And there’s a pl in it. We are ging t the park this afternn”可知是有一个公园。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：那天下午，Peter和他父亲一起去公园。
mrning早上；evening晚上；nn正午；afternn下午。根据“We are ging t the park this afternn”可知他们是下午去的公园。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：注意，这个游泳池危险。
dangerus危险的；big大的；beautiful美丽的；useful有用的。根据“And 365 peple fell int it”可知有人掉进游泳池，所以这个游泳池很危险。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：Peter认真的看了看游泳池。
jumps跳；takes带走；lks看；listens听。根据“I can’t see them”可知他认真地看了看游泳池，然后再说没有看见人。故选A。
三、阅读（共二节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
(A)
Welcme t the Children’s Centre! Cme and see the Indian elephants and tigers frm America. The bears and the pandas are waiting t meet yu. The lvely mnkeys frm Australia are waiting t smile at yu, and the giraffes (长颈鹿) frm Suth Africa are waiting t lk dwn at yu.
31. There are ________ kinds f animals in the passage.
A. fiveB. sixC. sevenD. nine
32. Mr Green takes his 1-meter-tall sn t see the pandas. He has t pay________ dllars.
A. tenB. fifteenC. twentyD. thirty
33. When can Jim g t see the animals?
A. At 8:30 n Mnday mrning.B. At 7:00 n Friday mrning.
C. At 10:00 n Saturday mrning.D. At 7:00 n Sunday mrning.
34. What can we d when we are there?
A. We can take phts.B. We can thrw fd t animals.
C. We can play with the animals.D. We can see many kinds f animals.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童中心的活动信息，包括门票、开放时间以及一些注意事项等。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Indian elephants and tigers”“The bears and the pandas”“The lvely mnkeys”以及“the giraffes”可知一共有6种动物。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Adults (成人): $10.00 Free fr children under 1.2m”可知成人是10美元，1.2米以下的孩子是免费的，所以他和他1米的儿子只需付10美元。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mnday t Friday: 9:00 a.m.— 4:30 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: 9:00 a.m.— 6:00 p.m.”可知开放时间为周一到周五的上午9点到下午4点半以及周六到周日的上午9点到下午6点，故周六上午10点可以看动物。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Just have sme fun watching ur animal friends”可知在那里可以看到很多种类的动物。故选D。
(B)
This stry is abut a junir high schl student. His name is Tm. He wrks hard at his lessns. He is very busy and desn’t have time t rest, s he desn’t feel well. Every night, when he ges t bed, he clses his eyes and tries t sleep. But he can’t. One day, he tld his mther abut it. His mther said t him, “Yu must g t see the dctr.” Then they went t the hspital. He said t the dctr, “I can’t g t sleep at night.” “Try cunting numbers (数数). When yu reach ne thusand, yu’ll be asleep.” The dctr said.
The next day Tm came back t the dctr. “Well,” said the dctr, “hw are yu tday?” “Nt well,” he said, “I tried cunting ne, tw, three… up t ne thusand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began t feel sleepy (困乏). I had t get up and drink sme cffee. Then I went n cunting up t ne thusand. But I still culdn’t fall asleep.”
35. Tm can’t g t sleep because _________.
A. he desn’t finish his hmewrkB. he has t d sme husewrk
C. he plays cmputer games t muchD. he wrks t hard and desn’t feel well
36. The dctr asked Tm t _________.
A. g t bed early and get up early
B. listen t music befre ging t bed
C. take sme medicine befre ging t bed
D. cunt numbers while he was lying (躺在) in bed
37. Tm came back t the dctr the next day because he _________.
A. was betterB. still culdn’t g t sleep
C. wanted t thank the dctrD. wanted t knw hw t cunt numbers
【答案】35. D 36. D 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆失眠去看医生，医生让他数到一千，第二天汤姆再去看医生，医生问他怎么样，他说他数到569时感到有点困，于他起来喝了咖啡，当他数到一千时，他又睡不了。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He is very busy and desn’t have time t rest, s he desn’t feel well...”可知他努力学习，身体不舒服，睡觉的时候睡不着。故选D。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Try cunting numbers”可知医生让他数数。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then I went n cunting up t ne thusand. But I still culdn’t fall asleep”可知汤姆还是睡不着，所以第二天又去看医生。故选B。
(C)
Hw much d yu knw abut schl life in Singapre?
In Singapre, many junir high schl students spend a lt f time n their studies. Peple always think that gd schling is the ticket t success (成功). S, many f these students try their best t get gd results in their exams. They have a lt f hmewrk every day and exams are usually a big prblem t them. Smetimes, a few even have t g t evening classes after schl.
Schls have many activities utside schl hurs. The students can jin in sprts and games listen t music and dance, swimming and rck-climbing. They als jin in cmmunity service（社区服务).
In their free time, mst students like t listen t pp music. Hllywd mvies, Hng Kng and Singapre mvies are very ppular, t. Sme f them als spend their free time searching the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing cmputer and vide games.
They smetimes g t cafes, fast-fd restaurants, shpping centers and big bkstres.
S life fr junir high schl students in Singapre is nt easy but rich and clrful.
38. Wh g t evening classes after schl in Singapre?
A. All f the students.B. Few f the students.
C. A few f the students.D. Mst f the students.
39. Which f the fllwing is nt mentined (提到) that the students can d utside schl hurs?
A. Ding sprts and playing games.B. Listening t music and dancing.
C. Ging swimming and rck-climbing.D. Visiting the museums.
40. The passage tells us that mst students in Singapre wuld like t _______.
A. g swimmingB. listen t pp music
C. play cmputer gamesD. search the Internet
41. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. SingapreB. Life in Singapre
C. Schl Life in SingapreD. Peple in Singapre
【答案】38. C 39. D 40. B 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡的学校生活。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Smetimes, a few even have t g t evening classes after schl.”可知一些人甚至不得不在放学后去上夜校。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The students can jin in sprts and games, listen t music and dance, swimming and rck-climbing. They als jin in cmmunity service”可知学生们可以参加体育和游戏，听音乐和舞蹈，游泳和攀岩。他们也参加社区服务，没有提到参观博物馆。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In their free time, mst students like t listen t pp music”可知在空闲时间，大多数学生喜欢听流行音乐。故选B。
【41题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了新加坡的学校生活，以选项C“新加坡的学校生活”为标题最合适。故选C。
(D)
Tday, we live a better life, but there is t much pllutin. Here are sme suggestins(建议) t help yu save the energy and prtect ur envirnment(环境) in daily life.
·Change yur light bulb Use energy-saving light bulbs. And dn’t frget t turn ff the lights when yu leave a rm and turn ff yur televisin and cmputer when they are nt in use.
·Ride a bike. We all shuld ride a bike t g t schl r g t wrk. In this way, the envirnment will becme better.
·Say n t plastic bags(塑料袋). The next time yur parents g t the market, ask them t use baskets r clth bags, because we can use them mre than nce.
·Open a windw. Dn’t use the air cnditiner(空调) all the time, because it is nt gd fr ur envirnment. Smetimes yu can pen the windw and let the fresh air in.
·When yu have t use the air cnditiner, set the temperature(温度) higher in the summer and lwer in the winter t save energy.
42. The passage is abut ________ .
A. air pllutinB. hw t use ld things
C. hw imprtant the envirnment is fr usD. hw t save energy and prtect the envirnment
43. Hw many suggestins(建议) are there in the passage?
A. Six.B. Five.C. Fur.D. Three.
44. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Air pllutin is nt a serius prblem.
B. Peple shuldn’t use cmputers at hme.
C. Peple shuld use a basket r clth bags t buy things.
D. Peple shuld never use air cnditiners in their daily life.
45. Where des this passage cme frm?
A. A newspaperB. A cartn(卡通) bk
C. A fashin(时尚) magazine(杂志)D. A stry bk
【答案】42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A
【解析】
【导语】 本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助在日常生活中节约能源和保护环境的建议。
【42题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Here are sme suggestins(建议) t help yu save the energy and prtect ur envirnment(环境) in daily life.”以及本文内容可知本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助在日常生活中节约能源和保护环境的建议。故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“·Change yur light bulb.”“·Ride a bike.”“·Say n t plastic bags”“·Open a windw.”以及“·When yu have t use the air cnditiner...”可知文章一共提了5个建议。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The next time yur parents g t the market, ask them t use baskets r clth bags”可知购物时使用篮子或布袋。故选C。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助在日常生活中节约能源和保护环境的建议，文章可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请从所给句子中选择适当的句子填入短文对应的空白处。
Pllutin f the Earth
The Earth is abut 4,600 millin years ld. Peple live n Earth fr nly millins f years. ____46____ Sme things we d are gd, but sme are nt gd fr the Earth.
Water pllutin
____47____ That’s because factries pllute the water. As a result, the water in many rivers and lakes is nw very dirty.
Air pllutin
In big cities, factries, cars and buses are the main causes (原因) f air pllutin. ____48____ Fr example, Mexic City used t be a beautiful sunny capital, but tday there is heavy haze (雾霾) in the sky. S many peple get ill because f the plluted air.
Sil (土壤) pllutin
In rder t have a better harvest (收成), sme f the farmers use t many chemicals (化学制品) in their fields. ____49____
Hpe fr the future
These prblems are very serius. ____50____ If we can stp pllutins, ur Earth will becme mre and mre beautiful.
A. That’s bad fr the sil(土壤).
B. But we change ur Earth a lt in many ways.
C. S many peple in cities nw have health prblems.
D. S all f us shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment (环境) fr ur future.
E. A lt f peple, plants and animals get ill r even die every day because f water pllutin.
【答案】46. B 47. E 48. C 49. A 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了地球上的几种污染。
【46题详解】
根据“Peple live n Earth fr nly millins f years”以及“Sme things we d are gd, but sme are nt gd fr the Earth”可知我们住在地球上，给地球带来了很多变化，选项B“但我们在很多方面改变了地球”符合语境。故选B。
【47题详解】
根据“Water pllutin”可知此处内容和水污染有关，选项E“每天都有很多人、植物和动物因为水污染而生病甚至死亡”符合语境。故选E。
【48题详解】
根据“In big cities, factries, cars and buses are the main causes (原因) f air pllutin.”可知在大城市里，有严重的空气污染，所以人们会有健康问题，选项C“现在城市里有很多人都有健康问题”符合语境。故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“sme f the farmers use t many chemicals (化学制品) in their fields”可知此处说明使用太多化学制品的危害，选项A“那对土壤有坏处”符合语境。故选A。
【50题详解】
根据“These prblems are very serius.”以及“If we can stp pllutins, ur Earth will becme mre and mre beautiful”可知污染问题很严重，所以我们要采取措施，选项D“因此，我们所有人都应该为我们的未来做一些保护环境的事情”符合语境。故选D。
五、写作 （共18小题，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词 （每题0.5分，共5分）
（一）
根据短文内容及首字母/音标提示，填写所缺单词，填写完整单词。（每空限填一词）
Dear Bill,
I am very happy t be yur e-friend. Nw I will tell yu smething abut myself. I am frm China. It is a very beautiful [ˈkʌntri]___51___ in Asia. I have a happy family and all my family members are f____52____. I like making things by myself and my d___53___ is t be an engineer. And I like ding sprts. My h___54___ is playing table tennis. I am in the schl team, s I take part in the schl team [ˈpræktɪs] ___55___ three times a week.
Yurs,
Li Ming
【答案】51. cuntry
52. (f)riendly
53. (d)ream
54. (h)bby
55. practice
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是李明给比尔写信，信中主要介绍了自己的个人信息。
【51题详解】
句意：它是亚洲一个非常美丽的国家。根据音标可知，此处是单词cuntry“国家”。故填cuntry。
【52题详解】
句意：我有一个幸福的家庭，我的家人都很友好。根据“I have a happy family and all my family members are”以及首字母可知家人很友好，friendly“友好的”。故填(f)riendly。
【53题详解】
句意：我喜欢自己动手，我的梦想是成为一名工程师。根据“is t be an engineer”可知梦想是成为一名工程师，dream“梦想”，此处用名词单数。故填(d)ream。
【54题详解】
句意：我的爱好是打乒乓球。根据“playing table tennis”可知打乒乓球是我的爱好，hbby“爱好”，有is可知，此处用名词单数。故填(h)bby。
【55题详解】
句意：所以我每周参加三次校队练习。根据音标可知，此处是单词practice“练习”。故填practice。
（二）
根据短文内容及首字母/音标提示，填写所缺单词，填写完整单词。（每空限填一词）
Hell, everyne! My name is Samuel, but all my friends call me Sam. There are fur peple in my family: my father, my mther, my e___56___ sister and I. Tday is my first day at schl. I have breakfast quickly at seven ’ clck and then [raɪd] ___57___ a bike t schl with my sister. We are in the same schl. I usually have a mrning [breɪk] ___58___ at 9:30.
My father wrks in a sprts club. He gets up at half past six. He s___59___ drives t the club because he thinks driving pllutes the air. My mther is a teacher. She teaches Maths in a middle schl and always [prɪˈpeə(r)z] ___60___ her lessn well. She is busy frm Mnday t Friday because she has lts f wrk t d. We lve each ther very much.
【答案】56. (e)lder
57. ride 58. break
59. (s)eldm
60. prepares
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭信息以及父母的工作。
【56题详解】
句意：我家有四个人：我的父亲，我的母亲，我的姐姐和我。根据“”以及首字母可知是自己的姐姐，elder sister“姐姐”。故填(e)lder。
【57题详解】
句意：我在七点钟很快吃了早餐，然后和姐姐一起骑自行车上学。根据音标可知，此处是单词ride“骑”。故填ride。
【58题详解】
句意：我通常在上午9:30休息。根据音标可知，此处是单词break“休息”。故填break。
【59题详解】
句意：他很少开车去俱乐部，因为他认为开车会污染空气。根据“drives t the club because he thinks driving pllutes the air.”可知他认为开车会污染空气，所以他很少开车，seldm“很少”。故填(s)eldm。
【60题详解】
句意：她在一所中学教数学，总是备好课。根据音标可知，此处是单词prepares“准备”。故填prepares。
第二节 完成句子（共7小题，每空0.5分，满分10分）
61. 我家离成龙家很近，我们经常一起切磋武术。
My hme ________ ________ ________ Jacky’s, and we ften play Kng Fu tgether.
【答案】 ①. is ②. clse ③. t
【解析】
【详解】离……近：be clse t；句子用一般现在时，主语是My hme，be动词用is。故填is；clse；t。
62. Lucy在公园里总是玩得很开心。
Lucy always ________ ________ ________ in the park.
【答案】 ①. has ②. great ③. fun
【解析】
【详解】表达“玩得开心”用动词短语“have fun”，表达“很开心”用形容词“great”定语修饰“fun”。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“has”。故填has；great；fun。
63. 他很愿意和其他孩子交朋友。
He wuld like ________ ________ ________ ________ ther children.
【答案】 ①. t ②. make ③. friends ④. with
【解析】
【详解】和某人交朋友：make friends with sb.；wuld like t d sth.“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填t；make；friends；with。
64. 你什么时候去参加篮球比赛？
When will yu ______ ______ ______ the basketball match?
【答案】 ①. take ②. part ③. in
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】参加：take part in，固定短语；句子是一般将来时，will后加动词原形。故填take；part；in。
65. 地球给我们提供水，空气和食物。
The Earth __________ us __________ water, air and fd.
【答案】 ①. prvides ②. with
【解析】
【详解】根据“, air and fd”可知此处是短语prvide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，句子是一般现在时，主语是The Earth，谓语动词用单三。故填prvides；with。
66. 在餐桌上有一瓶牛奶，两袋苹果和三杯咖啡。
____ ____ a bttle f milk, tw bags f apples, and three cups f cffee n the table.
【答案】 ①. There ②. is
【解析】
【详解】there be“有”，句子是一般现在时，there be句型遵循“就近原则”，a bttle f是单数形式，be动词用is，故填There；is。
67. 来自世界各地的人都喜欢广州的美食。
Peple frm ________ ________ the wrld like Guangzhu fd.
【答案】 ①. all ②. ver
【解析】
【详解】世界各地：all ver the wrld，固定用法。故填all；ver。
第三节 书面表达 （共1小题；满分15分）
68. 假如你是李华，周末你要去参加英语角活动，此次英语角的活动以介绍你最好朋友的日常生活为主题，请你根据以下提示，介绍你最好朋友Bb的日常生活。
要求：
1.字数：80字左右(开头已给出，不计入总字数)；
2.文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；
3.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
4.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
A day in Bb’s life
My best friend Bb is a junir high schl student.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A day in Bb’s life
My best friend Bb is a junir high schl student. He usually gets up at 6:30 a.m. Then he washes his face and brushes his teeth. He always has breakfast at 7 a.m. He ften eats sme ndles, an egg and drinks a glass f milk.
Bb lives clse t schl, s he always ges t schl n ft. He is a gd student. He is never late fr schl. He has fur lessns in the mrning. Then he has a lunch break frm 12 a.m. t 1 p.m. The afternn classes usually end at 4 p. m. He ften plays table tennis with his classmates after schl.
He ges hme at 5:10 p.m. His parents and he usually have dinner at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, he usually des his hmewrk. He smetimes watches TV in the evening. He always ges t bed at 10 p.m.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，写作时根据表格中的提示信息介绍Bb的日常生活，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍Bb早上的生活以及早餐吃什么；
第二步，介绍Bb一天在学校的生活；
第三步，介绍放学后Bb在家的生活。
[亮点词汇]
①junir high schl student初中生
②be late fr迟到
[高分句型]
Bb lives clse t schl, s he always ges t schl n ft. (s连接的并列句)

Tickets
Adults (成人): $10.00 Children: $ 5.00 ver 1.2m
Free fr children under 1.2m
Hurs
Mnday t Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m.
Saturday and Sunday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.
Sme tips
1.Dn’t take phts, please!
2.Dn’t thrw fd t the animals, please!
Just have sme fun watching ur animal friends, but be careful abut yur persnal belngings (个人财物).
6:30 a.m.
起床，洗脸，刷牙
4:10 p.m.—5 p.m.
和同学打乒乓球
7 a.m.
吃早餐
5:10 p.m.
回家
8 a. m.—12 a.m.
上课
6:30 p.m.
吃晚饭
12 a.m.—1 p.m.
吃午餐，午间休息
7 p.m.—9 p.m.
做作业
1 p.m.—4 p.m.
上课
请补充
请补充