所属成套资源:七年级各地区上册其中英语试题(原卷版+解析)
广东省惠州市第一中学教育集团2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中质量监测英语试题(原卷版+解析)
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这是一份广东省惠州市第一中学教育集团2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中质量监测英语试题(原卷版+解析),共27页。试卷主要包含了本次考试范围为,全卷共8页,满分为120分等内容,欢迎下载使用。
说明:
1.本次考试范围为
2.全卷共8页,满分为120分。考试用时为90分钟。
3.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己准考证号、姓名、考场号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
4.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
5.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情最对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应的位置上。每个句子听两遍。
1.What did Tny buy last night?
A. B. C.
2.What can Jhn play?
A. B. C.
3.What is the speaker ging t d this afternn?
A. B. C.
4.Which man is the girl’s uncle?
A. B. C.
5.Where are the by’s scks?
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应的位置上。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Wh gave the camera t Lily?
A.Her friends. B.Her grandparents. C.Her parents.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.When will the girl have the English exam?
A.Tmrrw. B.On Mnday. C.On Friday.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Whse wallet is flus?
A.Jenny’s. B.Linda’s. C.Bb’s.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.Why des Peter lk tired?
A.He had a ftball match. B.He studied fr his exam. C.He watched a ftball match.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题
10.What des the girl mean?
A.She desn’t like swimming.
B.She can’t g swimming with Tm.
C.She will g shpping with her mther.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.What is their plan fr this Sunday?
A.Ging t the mvies. B.Having a picnic. C.Making cards.
12.What dcs Mike need t take?
A.Sme fd. B.Sme fruit. C.A camera.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13.Wh des the by buy the gift fr?
A.Fr his friend. B.Fr his father. C.Fr his mther.
14.Hw much is the black wallet?
A.It’s thirty-five yuan. B.It’s frty yuan. C.It’s fifty yuan.
15.What des the by decide t buy?
A.A red T-shirt. B.A black wallet C.A brwn wallet.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应的位置上。短文听两遍。
16.They will have a walking tur ________.
A.in the city B.in the twn C.in the village
17.They can ________ in the sprts center.
A.play ftball B.play basketball C.play tennis
18.They will g t the Film Club n ________.
A.Tuesday B.Thursday C.Wednesday
19.They like t ________ n the beach.
A.lie in the sun B.have a picnic C.g swimming
20.They are leaving ________ in the mrning.
A.at 6:30 B.at 7:30 C.at 8:30
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇关于鲍勃的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并请将答案填写在相应的位置上。短文听两遍。
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,将答案填写在相应的位置上,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Mary: Jhn, let’s g shpping. _________1_________
Jhn: Let me see. We haven’t gt any meat. Let’s get sme chicken.
Mary: OK. Have we gt any apples?
Jhn: ________2________ But we haven’t gt any ranges.
Mary: I see. Let’s get sme ranges. We can als buy sme drinks.
Jhn: _________3_________
Mary: Let’s buy sme tea. Tea is gd fr ur health.
Jhn: And sme cla fr me?
Mary: N cla! _________4_________
Jhn: Oh, t bad! Hw abut sme cakes and ice cream?
Mary: _________5_________
A. Yes, we have.
B. Have we gt any meat at hme?
C. Gd idea. Children lve them.
D. What kind f drinks?
E. Cla is bad fr yur health.
F. N, we haven’t.
二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文。掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Harry is ne f my new classmates. He is ___6___ Lndn. Nw he is in China with ___7___ parents. Harry can ___8___ Chinese well. He is thirteen years ld. I’m thirteen, t! We are ___9___ same age. Harry wrks very ___10___. He is gd at all the lessns. Many teachers and classmates like him.
Harry lives near the schl. S he ften ___11___ t schl. After schl, Harry plays ball games with me. He enjys ___12___ ftball. In the evening, he usually des his hmewrk and ___13___ TV. He always ges t bed at 10:00. It’s a gd habit.
“I like living in China. The peple are nice and the fd ___14___ delicius. I like all the things here.” he says. His parents are glad ___15___ that.
6. A. inB. frmC. f
7. A. heB. himC. his
8. A. speakingB. speakC. speaks
9. A. theB. aC. an
10. A. hardB. harderC. hardest
11. A. walksB. walkC. is walking
12. A. playB. playingC. plays
13. A. watchedB. watchC. watches
14. A. areB. amC. is
15. A. hearB. t hearC. hears
三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In Octber, Chinese peple can have a ne-week Natinal Day hliday. Peple spend their hliday in ____16____ ways. Sme peple may stay at ____17____ t get tgether with their family r d sme shpping. Others may ____18____ sme interesting places with friends r family. There are s many peple in these places. And this brings sme ____19____. Fr example, fd in these places may be expensive.
But at the Lajun Muntain in Henan, visitrs can have a gd time because fd there is ____20____. The wrkers in parks make special (特别的) fd fr them. The mst interesting thing is that visitrs ____21____ the delicius fd with nly ne yuan. After walking fr a lng time, the visitrs always feel ____22____. With the help f ne-yuan lunch, the visitrs can have enugh fd t eat and can visit mre places ____23____.
During the Natinal Day hliday in 2021, the wrkers made 25,320 bwls f lunch. But they gt 26,147 yuan at last. It was 827 yuan mre than they thught. They felt very ____24____!
Finally they knew that was because sme visitrs wanted t ____25____ them fr their kindness (善意).
16. A. difficultB. differentC. specialD. imprtant
17 A. hmeB. schlC. libraryD. statin
18. A. buildB. visitC. studyD. walk
19. A. ideasB. secretsC. habitsD. prblems
20. A. highB. lwC. expensiveD. cheap
21. A. makeB. buyC. sellD. use
22. A. hungryB. sadC. shyD. wrried
23. A. sadlyB. happilyC. ludlyD. luckily
24. A. surprisedB. tiredC. deliciusD. smart
25. A. helpB. thankC. sayD. think
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给出的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
26. Yu can nt ________ in Guangzhu Chimelng Safari Park.
A. driveB. walkC. take a trainD. take a bus
27. Peple need t get ________ befre they g t the park.
A. a guide mapB. a bkC. a dictinaryD. a picture
28. Peple g t the centre park f the park ________.
A. at 8:10 a.m.B. at 9:40 a.m.C. at 11:20 a.m.D. at 1:00 p.m.
29. Peter and his 2-mnth-ld sn will pay ________ if they g t the park.
A. ¥ 300B. ¥ 510C. ¥ 540D. ¥ 450
30. Peple can get mre infrmatin abut the park frm ________.
A. a histry bkB. a science stryC. an animal hspitalD. the Internet
B
Hi, I’m Mary. I like singing and dancing. I’m furteen years ld and I live happily in New Yrk with my family. I have tw brthers. Mark is twelve and Stephen is sixteen. My father is a teacher, but nt at my schl. My mther is frm Canada and she wrks in New Yrk. She’s a phtgrapher (摄影师). She is gd at taking pictures, and the pictures are grgeus. In the pictures, the scenery (风景) is wnderful and amazing.
My grandfather and grandmther live in New Yrk. I have lts f aunts, uncles and cusins here, t. My mther’s family are in Canada—her parents and her brther and sister. S I have family there, t.
Our huse isn’t big, but I have my wn small bedrm. I have phts and psters in my rm and I have a desk fr my cmputer, tw chairs, and a bed. Mark and Stephen’s bedrm is big with tw beds and a TV. They have a bkcase fr their bks and DVDs.
We als have a cat called Smkey. She’s six mnths ld and she sleeps t much.
31. Wh is the ldest child in Mary’s family?
A. Mary.B. Mark.C. Stephen.D. Smkey.
32. What des the underlined wrd “grgeus” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Beautiful.B. Bring.C. Bad.D. Free.
33. What is in Mary’s rm?
A. A TV.B. A sfa.C. A cmputer.D. A bkcase.
34. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Mary has n uncles r aunts.B. Mary’s brthers sleep t much.
C. Mary’s father wrks at her schl.D. Mary lives a happy life in New Yrk.
35. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Mary’s family.B. Mary’s schl.C. Mary’s hbby.D. Mary’s hliday.
C
左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个场所的信息。请将个人情况和场所进行匹配。
五、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入式正确、意义相符的单词。
I’m Nancy and I’m Chinese. I am a middle schl student in a Canadian schl.
Nw, I stay in my cuntry ____41____ have nline classes (网课). The teachers in Canada give ____42____ lessns. Their classes are interesting and I learn a lt. Tday, there ____43____ 5 lessns. And my favurite lessn is English. My English teacher ften shws sme cat memes (表情包) and ____44____ the guitar in his class. It’s nt easy fr me t study nline ____45____ the time is different. I have t sit at the cmputer frm 9 ’clck in the evening t 3 ’clck in the mrning. It’s ____46____ fr my eyes. S my mm asks me t eat a lt f healthy ____47____, like eggs and carrts. I’m different ____48____ the students in Chinese schls. I dn’t have ____49____ hmewrk, s I have mre time t d sprts, such as running and swimming. I think ding sprts can help me t ____50____ healthy and becme strng. I hpe everything can g well sn.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Hw d peple drink tea, the wrld’s mst ppular drink after water? Well, sme drink ice-cld r ht tea, while thers put milk in it. Sme even make it an art. T celebrate (庆祝) this ppular drink, the United Natins (联合国) makes May 21 Internatinal Tea Day.
Sme peple say that tea is the natinal drink f China. There are six kinds f tea in China. Peple make different kinds f tea in different ways. Sme Chinese peple drink it almst every day. But in ther cuntries, peple like it t. They have different ways t drink tea.
In the US, sweet tea is ppular. It is made with black tea, sugar and fruit. In the UK, peple like t put milk in their tea. This gives it a nice taste (味道). They like t eat sme desserts (甜品) while drinking their tea. During teatime, peple have a rest.
Tea helps keep yur mind clear. Tea is gd fr yur heart. Tea makes yur bnes strnger. What abut having a cup f tea every day?
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. When is Internatinal Tea Day?
______________________________________________________________
52. Hw many kinds f tea are there in China?
______________________________________________________________
53. What is sweet tea made with in the US?
______________________________________________________________
54. What d peple in the UK like t eat while drinking tea?
______________________________________________________________
55. Why is drinking lea gd fr peple? Please give ne reasn.
______________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
56. 根据要求完成短文写作。请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假设在你的班级里,经常会有同学因为不健康的饮食而感到不适,请你对健康的饮食发表你的看法,并给他们一些饮食上的建议。请根据下列提示,写一篇短文。
提示:1.最近有的同学因为不健康的饮食,身体出现了不适。举例描述不健康饮食的危害。
2.对健康的饮食发表你的看法并提出建议(至少两点);
3.呼吁大家健康饮食。
要求:1.包括所给提示信息,可以适当增加细节;
2.条理清楚,语句通顺,语法正确;
3.不少于60词。
4.文中不可出现真实的人名和校名。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
惠州一中教育集团2022—2023学年第一学期期中质量监测
初一年级英语试卷
说明:
1.本次考试范围为
2.全卷共8页,满分为120分。考试用时为90分钟。
3.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己准考证号、姓名、考场号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
4.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
5.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情最对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应的位置上。每个句子听两遍。
1.What did Tny buy last night?
A. B. C.
2.What can Jhn play?
A. B. C.
3.What is the speaker ging t d this afternn?
A. B. C.
4.Which man is the girl’s uncle?
A. B. C.
5.Where are the by’s scks?
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应的位置上。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Wh gave the camera t Lily?
A.Her friends. B.Her grandparents. C.Her parents.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.When will the girl have the English exam?
A.Tmrrw. B.On Mnday. C.On Friday.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Whse wallet is flus?
A.Jenny’s. B.Linda’s. C.Bb’s.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.Why des Peter lk tired?
A.He had a ftball match. B.He studied fr his exam. C.He watched a ftball match.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题
10.What des the girl mean?
A.She desn’t like swimming.
B.She can’t g swimming with Tm.
C.She will g shpping with her mther.
听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.What is their plan fr this Sunday?
A.Ging t the mvies. B.Having a picnic. C.Making cards.
12.What dcs Mike need t take?
A.Sme fd. B.Sme fruit. C.A camera.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13.Wh des the by buy the gift fr?
A.Fr his friend. B.Fr his father. C.Fr his mther.
14.Hw much is the black wallet?
A.It’s thirty-five yuan. B.It’s frty yuan. C.It’s fifty yuan.
15.What des the by decide t buy?
A.A red T-shirt. B.A black wallet C.A brwn wallet.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应的位置上。短文听两遍。
16.They will have a walking tur ________.
A.in the city B.in the twn C.in the village
17.They can ________ in the sprts center.
A.play ftball B.play basketball C.play tennis
18.They will g t the Film Club n ________.
A.Tuesday B.Thursday C.Wednesday
19.They like t ________ n the beach.
A.lie in the sun B.have a picnic C.g swimming
20.They are leaving ________ in the mrning.
A.at 6:30 B.at 7:30 C.at 8:30
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇关于鲍勃的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并请将答案填写在相应的位置上。短文听两遍。
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,将答案填写在相应的位置上,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Mary: Jhn, let’s g shpping. _________1_________
Jhn: Let me see. We haven’t gt any meat. Let’s get sme chicken.
Mary: OK. Have we gt any apples?
Jhn: ________2________ But we haven’t gt any ranges.
Mary: I see. Let’s get sme ranges. We can als buy sme drinks.
Jhn: _________3_________
Mary: Let’s buy sme tea. Tea is gd fr ur health.
Jhn: And sme cla fr me?
Mary: N cla! _________4_________
Jhn: Oh, t bad! Hw abut sme cakes and ice cream?
Mary: _________5_________
A. Yes, we have.
B. Have we gt any meat at hme?
C. Gd idea. Children lve them.
D. What kind f drinks?
E. Cla is bad fr yur health.
F. N, we haven’t.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于购物的对话,介绍了所需要的东西,买什么、怎么买等问题。
【1题详解】
根据“Let me see. We haven’t gt any meat. Let’s get sme chicken.”可知,这里在问我们是否还有肉,选项B“我们家里有肉吗?”符合语境。故选B。
【2题详解】
根据“Have we gt any apples?”可知,那么答语应该是“有”或者“没有”,选项A“是的,我们有。”符合语境。故选A。
【3题详解】
根据“We can als buy sme drinks.”及下文“Let’s buy sme tea. Tea is gd fr ur health.” 可以推出,这里是在问买什么类型的饮料,选项D“什么饮料?”符合语境。故选D。
【4题详解】
根据“N cla!”可知,接下来应会说可乐的害处,选项E“可乐对你的健康有害。”符合语境。故选E。
【5题详解】
根据“Hw abut sme cakes and ice cream?”可知,后面要做出回答,表明态度,选项C“好主意!孩子们喜欢它们。”符合语境。故选C。
二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文。掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Harry is ne f my new classmates. He is ___6___ Lndn. Nw he is in China with ___7___ parents. Harry can ___8___ Chinese well. He is thirteen years ld. I’m thirteen, t! We are ___9___ same age. Harry wrks very ___10___. He is gd at all the lessns. Many teachers and classmates like him.
Harry lives near the schl. S he ften ___11___ t schl. After schl, Harry plays ball games with me. He enjys ___12___ ftball. In the evening, he usually des his hmewrk and ___13___ TV. He always ges t bed at 10:00. It’s a gd habit.
“I like living in China. The peple are nice and the fd ___14___ delicius. I like all the things here.” he says. His parents are glad ___15___ that.
6. A. inB. frmC. f
7. A. heB. himC. his
8. A. speakingB. speakC. speaks
9. A. theB. aC. an
10. A. hardB. harderC. hardest
11. A. walksB. walkC. is walking
12. A. playB. playingC. plays
13. A. watchedB. watchC. watches
14. A. areB. amC. is
15. A. hearB. t hearC. hears
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自伦敦的哈里的一些生活情况。
【6题详解】
句意:哈里来自伦敦。
in在……里面;frm从;f……的。根据“Nw he is in China”可知,哈里应该来自伦敦。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:现在他和父母在中国。
he他,主格代词;him他,宾格代词;his他的,形容词性物主代词。根据“parents”可知,这里用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:哈里中文说得很好。
speaking动名词;speak动词原形;speaks三单。情态动词后跟动词原形。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:我们同龄。
the表示特指;不定冠词a,an用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前;an用于元音音素开头的词前。根据“He is thirteen years ld. I’m thirteen, t!”可知,两个人年龄相同。the same age同龄,固定搭配。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:哈利工作很努力。
hard原级;harder比较级;hardest最高级。这里没有比较的对象,因此用原级。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:所以他经常步行上学。
walks三单;walk原形;is walking现在进行时。根据“ften”可知,这里是一般现在时,主语he是单数,因此谓语用三单形式。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:他喜欢踢足球。
play原形;playing动名词;plays三单。enjy ding sth.喜欢做某事,固定搭配。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:晚上,他通常做作业和看电视。
watched过去式;watch原形;watches三单。根据“usually”可知,这里是一般现在时,主语he是单数,因此谓语用三单形式。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:这里的人很好,食物也很美味。
are主语为复数或yu;am主语为I;is主语为单数或不可数名词。fd 是不可数名词,这里用is。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:他的父母听到这个消息很高兴。
hear原形;t hear动词不定式;hears三单。这里是:be glad t d sth.很高兴做某事。故选B。
三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In Octber, Chinese peple can have a ne-week Natinal Day hliday. Peple spend their hliday in ____16____ ways. Sme peple may stay at ____17____ t get tgether with their family r d sme shpping. Others may ____18____ sme interesting places with friends r family. There are s many peple in these places. And this brings sme ____19____. Fr example, fd in these places may be expensive.
But at the Lajun Muntain in Henan, visitrs can have a gd time because fd there is ____20____. The wrkers in parks make special (特别的) fd fr them. The mst interesting thing is that visitrs ____21____ the delicius fd with nly ne yuan. After walking fr a lng time, the visitrs always feel ____22____. With the help f ne-yuan lunch, the visitrs can have enugh fd t eat and can visit mre places ____23____.
During the Natinal Day hliday in 2021, the wrkers made 25,320 bwls f lunch. But they gt 26,147 yuan at last. It was 827 yuan mre than they thught. They felt very ____24____!
Finally, they knew that was because sme visitrs wanted t ____25____ them fr their kindness (善意).
16. A. difficultB. differentC. specialD. imprtant
17. A. hmeB. schlC. libraryD. statin
18. A. buildB. visitC. studyD. walk
19. A. ideasB. secretsC. habitsD. prblems
20. A. highB. lwC. expensiveD. cheap
21. A. makeB. buyC. sellD. use
22. A. hungryB. sadC. shyD. wrried
23. A. sadlyB. happilyC. ludlyD. luckily
24. A. surprisedB. tiredC. deliciusD. smart
25. A. helpB. thankC. sayD. think
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了国庆期间,许多旅游景点都高价出售食物,而河南老君山景区却推出“一元午餐”活动。
【16题详解】
句意:人们以不同的方式度过假期。
difficult困难的;different不同的;special特殊的;imprtant重要的。根据“Sme peple may stay at…r d sme shpping. Others may…sme interesting places with friends r families.”可知,下文列举了三种度假方式,故此处指人们以不同的方式度过他们的假期。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:有些人可能会待在家里与家人团聚或购物。
hme家;schl学校;library图书馆;statin火车站。根据“their family”可知,这里是待在家里与家人团聚。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:其他人可能会和朋友或家人一起去一些有趣的地方。
build建造;visit参观;study学习;walk步行。根据“sme interesting places”可知,这里是参观一些有趣的地方。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:这带来了一些问题
ideas想法;secrets秘密;habits习惯;prblems问题。根据“There are s many peple in these places.”可知,这些地方有很多人。再结合常识可知,这会引起一些问题。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:但在河南的老君山,游客可以玩得很开心,因为那里的食物很便宜。
high高的;lw低的;expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的。根据“the delicius fd with nly ne yuan.”可知,这里是食物很便宜。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意:最有趣的是,游客只花一元钱就能买到美味的食物。
make制作;buy购买;sell卖;use使用。根据“with nly ne yuan.”可知,这里是买到美味的食物。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:走了很长一段时间后,游客们总是感到饥饿。
hungry感到饿的;sad悲哀的;shy害羞的;wrried担心的。根据“With the help f ne-yuan lunch”可知,这里是游客们总是感到饥饿。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:在一元午餐的帮助下,游客可以有足够的食物吃,可以愉快地参观更多的地方。
sadly悲哀地;happily高兴地;ludly大声地;luckily幸运的是。根据“the visitrs can have enugh fd t eat”可知,这里是愉快地参观更多的地方。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:他们感到非常惊讶!
surprised惊讶的;tired疲惫的;delicius美味的;smart聪明的。根据“It was 827 yuan mre than they thught.”可知,这里是他们感到非常惊讶。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:最后,他们知道这是因为一些游客想感谢他们的好意。
help帮助;thank感谢;say说;think思考。根据“them fr their kindness (善意).”可知,这里是一些游客想要感谢这些工作人员的帮助和善举。故选B。
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给出的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
26. Yu can nt ________ in Guangzhu Chimelng Safari Park.
A. driveB. walkC. take a trainD. take a bus
27. Peple need t get ________ befre they g t the park.
A. a guide mapB. a bkC. a dictinaryD. a picture
28. Peple g t the centre park f the park ________.
A. at 8:10 a.m.B. at 9:40 a.m.C. at 11:20 a.m.D. at 1:00 p.m.
29. Peter and his 2-mnth-ld sn will pay ________ if they g t the park.
A. ¥ 300B. ¥ 510C. ¥ 540D. ¥ 450
30. Peple can get mre infrmatin abut the park frm ________.
A. a histry bkB. a science stryC. an animal hspitalD. the Internet
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了长隆动物园及其票价,注意事项等。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can walk r drive in sme parts f the park, and yu can als take a train t g arund here.”可知,不能坐公交。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The park is huge, s it’s a gd idea t get a guide map befre yur trip and decide what yu want t see and d.”可知,应该买个导游地图。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The centre park: 11: 30 a.m.~6: 30 p.m.”可知,D选项时间符合题意。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题根据“Fee (费用): Adults (成人):¥ 300;Children (under 6 years ld): Free”可知,只需付300人民币。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr mre infrmatin, visit ur hme page at ”可知,了解更多详细信息应该去网上。故选D。
B
Hi I’m Mary. I like singing and dancing. I’m furteen years ld and I live happily in New Yrk with my family. I have tw brthers. Mark is twelve and Stephen is sixteen. My father is a teacher, but nt at my schl. My mther is frm Canada and she wrks in New Yrk. She’s a phtgrapher (摄影师). She is gd at taking pictures, and the pictures are grgeus. In the pictures, the scenery (风景) is wnderful and amazing.
My grandfather and grandmther live in New Yrk. I have lts f aunts, uncles and cusins here, t. My mther’s family are in Canada—her parents and her brther and sister. S I have family there, t.
Our huse isn’t big, but I have my wn small bedrm. I have phts and psters in my rm and I have a desk fr my cmputer, tw chairs, and a bed. Mark and Stephen’s bedrm is big with tw beds and a TV. They have a bkcase fr their bks and DVDs.
We als have a cat called Smkey. She’s six mnths ld and she sleeps t much.
31. Wh is the ldest child in Mary’s family?
A. Mary.B. Mark.C. Stephen.D. Smkey.
32. What des the underlined wrd “grgeus” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Beautiful.B. Bring.C. Bad.D. Free.
33. What is in Mary’s rm?
A. A TV.B. A sfa.C. A cmputer.D. A bkcase.
34. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Mary has n uncles r aunts.B. Mary’s brthers sleep t much.
C. Mary’s father wrks at her schl.D. Mary lives a happy life in New Yrk.
35. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Mary’s family.B. Mary’s schl.C. Mary’s hbby.D. Mary’s hliday.
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了玛丽的家庭成员以及房间物品信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m furteen years ld”和“Mark is twelve and Stephen is sixteen.”可知,Stephen年龄最大,故选C。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。分析“She is gd at taking pictures, and the pictures are grgeus. In the pictures, the scenery (风景) is wnderful and amazing.”可知,妈妈擅长拍照,照片里的风景是美妙的和惊人的,所以拍的照片很漂亮,故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have phts and psters in my rm and I have a desk fr my cmputer, tw chairs, and a bed.”可知,玛丽的房间里有照片和海报,有一张放电脑的桌子,两把椅子和一张床。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I live happily in New Yrk with my family”可知,玛丽和家人幸福地生活在纽约,故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了玛丽的家庭成员以及房间物品信息。故选A。
C
左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个场所的信息。请将个人情况和场所进行匹配。
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. G 39. A 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个场所的信息。请将个人情况和场所进行匹配。
【36题详解】
根据“Lily likes reading English stries. She wants t make his English reading better.”可知,莉莉喜欢读英语故事,她想让他的英语读得更好。选项B“学校图书馆:关于英语的书在这里的一楼。它们对你的英语阅读有好处。”符合语境。故选B。
【37题详解】
根据“Jenny lves sprts. She wants t play basketball n weekends.”可知,珍妮喜欢运动,她想在周末打篮球。选项D“体育馆:它在餐厅和图书馆之间。你可以在这里打篮球和乒乓球。”符合语境。故选D。
【38题详解】
根据“Zack likes running. He can run very fast. He wants t find a place t practise running.”可知,扎克喜欢跑步,他能跑得很快,他想找个地方练习跑步。选项G“学校操场:在教学楼的左边有一个大操场。这也是一个练习跑步的好地方。”符合语境。故选G。
【39题详解】
根据“Tm is a music teacher. He wants t write sme sngs.”可知,汤姆是一位音乐老师,他想写一些歌。选项A“音乐厅:音乐厅里有五个房间。你可以在这里写一些歌。”符合语境。故选A。
【40题详解】
根据“Emily is an English teacher. She teaches Class 4 and Class 8.”可知,艾米丽是一名英语老师,她教四班和八班。选项F“教学楼:教学楼紧挨着操场。学生们每天都在这里上课。”符合语境。故选F。
五、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入式正确、意义相符的单词。
I’m Nancy and I’m Chinese. I am a middle schl student in a Canadian schl.
Nw, I stay in my cuntry ____41____ have nline classes (网课). The teachers in Canada give ____42____ lessns. Their classes are interesting and I learn a lt. Tday, there ____43____ 5 lessns. And my favurite lessn is English. My English teacher ften shws sme cat memes (表情包) and ____44____ the guitar in his class. It’s nt easy fr me t study nline ____45____ the time is different. I have t sit at the cmputer frm 9 ’clck in the evening t 3 ’clck in the mrning. It’s ____46____ fr my eyes. S my mm asks me t eat a lt f healthy ____47____, like eggs and carrts. I’m different ____48____ the students in Chinese schls. I dn’t have ____49____ hmewrk, s I have mre time t d sprts, such as running and swimming. I think ding sprts can help me t ____50____ healthy and becme strng. I hpe everything can g well sn.
【答案】41. and 42. us
43. are 44. plays
45. because
46 bad 47. fd
48. frm 49. much
50. keep
【解析】
【导语】本文是南希向我们介绍在新冠疫情期间上网课的情况。
【41题详解】
句意:现在,我留在我的国家,上网课。这里的 stay in my cuntry与have nline classes (网课)是并列关系,因此用and连接。故填and。
【42题详解】
句意:加拿大的老师给我们上课。根据“The teachers in Canada give…lessns.”可知,这里是老师给我们上课,用宾格代词us。故填us。
【43题详解】
句意:今天有5节课。主语5 lessns是复数,因此be动词用are。故填are。
【44题详解】
句意:我的英语老师经常在课堂上展示一些猫的表情包并弹吉他。根据“the guitar in his class”可知,这里是在课堂上弹吉他,play the guitar意为“弹吉他”,由ften shws 可知,这里也用三单形式。故填plays。
【45题详解】
句意:对我来说上网学习并不容易,因为时间不同。根据“the time is different.”可知,这里是由because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。
【46题详解】
句意:这对我的眼睛不好。根据“I have t sit at the cmputer frm 9 ’clck in the evening t 3 ’clck in the mrning.”可知,这里是对眼睛不好,be bad fr意为“对……不好”。故填bad。
【47题详解】
句意:所以我妈妈让我吃很多健康的食物,比如鸡蛋和胡萝卜。根据“like eggs and carrts.”可知,这里是吃健康的食物,fd意为“食物”,不可数名词。故填fd。
【48题详解】
句意:我和中国学校的学生不一样。根据“I dn’t have…hmewrk,”可知,这里是和中国学校的学生不一样,be different frm意为“不同于”。故填frm。
【49题详解】
句意:我没有太多的家庭作业,所以我有更多的时间做运动,比如跑步和游泳。根据“s I have mre time t d sprts, such as running and swimming.”可知,这里说明作业不多,hmewrk是不可数名词,因此用much修饰。故填much。
【50题详解】
句意:我认为运动可以帮助我保持健康,变得强壮。根据“healthy and becme strng”可知,这里是保持健康,keep意为“保持”,t后跟动词原形。故填keep。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Hw d peple drink tea, the wrld’s mst ppular drink after water? Well, sme drink ice-cld r ht tea, while thers put milk in it. Sme even make it an art. T celebrate (庆祝) this ppular drink, the United Natins (联合国) makes May 21 Internatinal Tea Day.
Sme peple say that tea is the natinal drink f China. There are six kinds f tea in China. Peple make different kinds f tea in different ways. Sme Chinese peple drink it almst every day. But in ther cuntries, peple like it t. They have different ways t drink tea.
In the US, sweet tea is ppular. It is made with black tea, sugar and fruit. In the UK, peple like t put milk in their tea. This gives it a nice taste (味道). They like t eat sme desserts (甜品) while drinking their tea. During teatime, peple have a rest.
Tea helps keep yur mind clear. Tea is gd fr yur heart. Tea makes yur bnes strnger. What abut having a cup f tea every day?
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. When is Internatinal Tea Day?
______________________________________________________________
52. Hw many kinds f tea are there in China?
______________________________________________________________
53. What is sweet tea made with in the US?
______________________________________________________________
54. What d peple in the UK like t eat while drinking tea?
______________________________________________________________
55. Why is drinking lea gd fr peple? Please give ne reasn.
______________________________________________________________
B.书面表达
56. 根据要求完成短文写作。请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假设在你的班级里,经常会有同学因为不健康的饮食而感到不适,请你对健康的饮食发表你的看法,并给他们一些饮食上的建议。请根据下列提示,写一篇短文。
提示:1.最近有的同学因为不健康的饮食,身体出现了不适。举例描述不健康饮食的危害。
2.对健康的饮食发表你的看法并提出建议(至少两点);
3.呼吁大家健康饮食。
要求:1.包括所给提示信息,可以适当增加细节;
2.条理清楚,语句通顺,语法正确;
3.不少于60词。
4.文中不可出现真实的人名和校名。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. On May 21.
52. Six./6.
53. It’s made with black tea, sugar and fruit.
54. They like t eat sme dessert.
55. Tea helps keep yur mind clear./Tea is gd fr yur heart./Tea makes yur bnes strnger.
56. 例文
Hell bys and girls! Tday I’d like t share smething abut healthy diet with yu.
Recently, sme f ur classmates feel terrible because f unhealthy diet. They feel tired and get fatter and fatter after eating t much meat and sweet. In my pinin, we shuld eat mre vegetables and fruit. Besides, we can als drink sme tea every day.
The healthier yu eat, the better life yu will live. S let’s keep a healthy diet frm nw n.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了茶的相关情况。茶是中国的国饮,中国人几乎每天都喝茶;美国人和英国人也有自己喝茶的方式;茶能够帮助我们保持健康。
【51题详解】
根据第一段“T celebrate (庆祝) this ppular drink, the United Natins (联合国) makes May 21 Internatinal Tea Day.”可知,5月21日是国际饮茶日。故填On May 21.
【52题详解】
根据第二段“There are six kinds f tea in China.”可知,中国有6种茶。故填Six./6.
【53题详解】
根据第三段“In the US, sweet lea is ppular. It is made with black lea, sugar and fruit.”可知,美国甜茶由红茶、糖和水果制成。故填It’s made with black tea, sugar and fruit.
【54题详解】
根据第三段“They like t eat sme desserts (甜品) while drinking their tea.”可知,英国人喜欢在喝茶时吃甜品。故填They like t eat sme dessert.
【55题详解】
根据最后一段“Tea helps keep yur mind clear. Tea is gd fr yur heart. Tea makes yur bnes strnger.”可知,喝茶能使人头脑清醒、对心脏有好处、使骨骼强壮。故填Tea helps keep yur mind clear./Tea is gd fr yur heart./Tea makes yur bnes strnger.
【56题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文,为建议类文章;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生要需要举例不健康饮食的危害;考生需写至少两点建议及看法,不要遗漏。
[写作步骤]
第一步,讲述最近有同学因不健康饮食而不适,点明写作目的。
第二步,具体说明不健康饮食的危害,并提出建议。
第三步,书写结语。呼吁同学养成健康饮食的习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①wuld like t想要做某事
②in ne’s pinin在某人看来……
③the+比较级,the+比较级 越……,就越……
④frm nw n从现在起
[高分句型]
①In my pinin, we shuld eat mre vegetables and fruit.(表达自己的观点与建议)
②The healthier yu eat, the better life yu will live.(“the+比较级,the+比较级”用法)Abut Bb’s Infrmatin
Wh
A (21)________ f Sunshine Middle Schl.
When
Bb came t the USA in (22) ________
Where
Bb was brn in (23) ________
What
Bb’s parents (24) ________ in the USA nw.
Why
Bb came here t (25) ________
Welcme t Guangzhu Chimelng Safari Park
D yu like animals? D yu want t take yur kids t see animals? Cme t Guangzhu Chimelng Safari Park. It is a great place t spend time with yur kids. Yu can walk r drive in sme parts f the park and yu can als take a train t g arund here. Yu can see many kinds f animals frm different cuntries, such as giraffes, elephants, pandas and white tigers. The park is huge, s it’s a gd idea t get a guide map befre yur trip and decide what yu want t see and d.
Opening: The whle park: 9: 00 a.m.~6: 30 p.m.
The centre park: 11: 30 a.m.~6: 30 p.m.
Fee (费用): Adults (成人):¥ 300
Students: ¥ 240
Children (6 years ld~12): ¥ 210 Children (under 6 years ld): Free
Fr mre infrmatin, visit ur hme page at
___36___ Lily likes reading English stries. She wants t make his English reading better.
___37___ Jenny lves sprts. She wants t play basketball n weekends.
___38___ Zack likes running. He can run very fast. He wants t find a place t practise running.
___39___ Tm is a music teacher. He wants t write sme sngs.
___40___ Emily is an English teacher. She teaches Class 4 and Class 8.
A. Music hall
There are five rms in the music hall. Yu can write sme sngs here.
B. Schl library
Bks abut English are n the first flr here. They are gd fr yur English reading.
C. Dining hall
The dining ball is n the right f the classrm building. Students and teachers have lunch here.
D. Sprts hall
It is between the dining hall and the library. Yu can play basketball and table tennis here.
E. Science building
It is near the library. There are 21 labs in this building.
F. Classrm building
The classrm building is next t the playgrund Students have classes here every day.
G. Schl playgrund
There is a big playgrund n the left f the classrm building. It’s als a gd place t practise running.
Abut Bb’s Infrmatin
Wh
A (21)________ f Sunshine Middle Schl.
When
Bb came t the USA in (22) ________
Where
Bb was brn in (23) ________
What
Bb’s parents (24) ________ in the USA nw.
Why
Bb came here t (25) ________
Welcme t Guangzhu Chimelng Safari Park
D yu like animals? D yu want t take yur kids t see animals? Cme t Guangzhu Chimelng Safari Park. It is a great place t spend time with yur kids. Yu can walk r drive in sme parts f the park, and yu can als take a train t g arund here. Yu can see many kinds f animals frm different cuntries, such as giraffes, elephants, pandas and white tigers. The park is huge, s it’s a gd idea t get a guide map befre yur trip and decide what yu want t see and d.
Opening: The whle park: 9: 00 a.m.~6: 30 p.m.
The centre park: 11: 30 a.m.~6: 30 p.m.
Fee (费用): Adults (成人):¥ 300
Students: ¥ 240
Children (6 years ld~12): ¥ 210 Children (under 6 years ld): Free
Fr mre infrmatin, visit ur hme page at
___36___ Lily likes reading English stries. She wants t make his English reading better.
___37___ Jenny lves sprts. She wants t play basketball n weekends.
___38___ Zack likes running. He can run very fast. He wants t find a place t practise running.
___39___ Tm is a music teacher. He wants t write sme sngs.
___40___ Emily is an English teacher. She teaches Class 4 and Class 8.
A. Music hall
There are five rms in the music hall. Yu can write sme sngs here.
B. Schl library
Bks abut English are n the first flr here. They are gd fr yur English reading.
C. Dining hall
The dining ball is n the right f the classrm building. Students and teachers have lunch here.
D. Sprts hall
It is between the dining hall and the library. Yu can play basketball and table tennis here.
E. Science building
It is near the library. There are 21 labs in this building.
F. Classrm building
The classrm building is next t the playgrund. Students have classes here every day.
G. Schl playgrund
There is a big playgrund n the left f the classrm building. It’s als a gd place t practise running.
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