英语选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction课时作业

这是一份英语选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction课时作业，共6页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，选词填空，单句语法填空，完成句子，课文语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. The Three-Bdy Prblem, a science f_______ nvel, will be adapted fr a mvie.
2. Every purchaser fr a pund f cffee received a bx f ckies as a b_______.
3. It is a_______ t predict that the sun will nt rise tmrrw.
4. Every mnth Mr. Blank sets aside 100 dllars ut f his s_______ fr his ld age.
5. At first, she wrked as a s_______ in a department stre and then she pened her wn stre.
6. He went hme and gt a l_______ put it against the high wall f the garden and climbed up it.
7. The ld system was fairly cmplicated w_______ the new system is relatively simple.
8. We d this because we believe in the _______（尊严）and value f everyne.
9. The manager tld me he wuld infrm me ahead f time in case he had t cancel ur _______（约会）.
二、选词填空
1. His present wrk is t ________ new designs f cars befre they are put n the market.
2. In the beginning, Aristtle appeared ________ what we wuld think f as a plitical scientist.
3. Mst peple wrk because it’s unavidable. ________ there are sme peple wh actually enjy wrk.
三、单句语法填空
1. His mther was ill and t make matters wrse, he himself ________ (dismiss).
2. The editr feels ________ (guilt) abut nt publishing yur article in the latest issue.
3. Our cuntry ________ (declare) against any war between the tw cuntries as early as last year.
4. The lk n his face suggested he ________ (be) unhappy, s I suggested he
________ (g) camping with us.
5. In ther wrds, it’s nt abut hw much we earn, but it’s abut hw much we earn
________ cmparisn t thers.
6. Because f the present crisis, it is ridiculus ________ (imagine) that the recvery wuld be quick and easy.
7. He ________ (appint) as general manager fr hi rich experience as well as excellent educatinal backgrund the year befre last.
四、完成句子
1. 他转过身来看到树下面站着一个陌生人。
He turned arund and saw ________ ________ ________ ________ under the tree.
2. 张文宏医生认为在公共场所佩戴口罩仍然是有必要的。
Dctr Zhang Wenhng ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ t wear face masks in public places.
3. 就我所知，与其说他是位化学家, 不如说他是位艺术家。
As far as I knw, he is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
________ ________.
五、课文语法填空
A husehld rbt called Tny was t be tested 1 in Larry’s huse. Thugh Claire, Larry’s wife didn’t like 2 idea at the beginning, she was persuaded t let the rbt 3 (cmpany) her while her husband was away n a business trip. The rbt lked like a tall and handsme man with smth hair. Thugh his facial
4 (express) never hanged, the rbt spke in a deep and attractive vice. At the first sight f Tny, Claire felt alarm cause he seemed 5 (much) like a human than machine. S when Tny ffered t help her dress, Caire felt mre than
6 (embarrass).
Hwever, Tny gradually wn Claire’s trust. He tk gd care f Claire and even managed t rescue her when she fell ff the ladder. He als helped Claire realize her dreams by 7 (make) her hme elegant, giving her a new haircut and changing her make-up. Therefre at the party all the guests wh 8 (invite) were filled with admiratin when they saw her huse was 9 (cmplete) changed. Claire felt satisfied and recvered her cnfidence. And Tny said he was s attached 10 her that he hated t leave her.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. fictin 2. bnus 3. absurd 4. salary 5.saleswman
6. ladder 7. whereas 8. dignity 9. appintment
二、选词填空
1. test ut 2. mre like 3. In cntrast
三、单句语法填空
1. was dismissed【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：他的母亲病了，更糟糕的是，他自己又被解雇了。根据句意可知he和 dismiss之间是被动关系，再根据句中的was判断此处讲述的是过去发生的事情，故填 was dismissed。
2. guilty【解析】考查形容词。句意：编辑为没有在最新一期上发表你的文章而感到内疚。系动词feel后接形容词作表语。故填guilty。
3. declared【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：我们国家早在去年就已经声明反对两国间的任何战争。根据时间状语 as early as last year判断空处用一般过去时。故填 declared。
4. was；g【解析】考查 suggest的用法。句意：他验上的表情表明他不高兴，所以我注议他和我们一起去露营。第一个suggested思是“暗示；表明”，后面的宾语从句用陈述语气，所以从句时态受主句时态的影响，故填was。第二个 suggested意思是“建议”，后面的宾语从句应该用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“（shuld+）动词原形”结构，其中 shuld可以省略，故填g。
5. in【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：换句话说，这不是关于我们挣多少钱，而是跟其他人相比我们挣多少钱。In cmparisn t与...相比。
6. t imagine【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于目前的危机，认为情况）复苏会很快并容易是荒谬的。此处是 “it is+adj.+t d sth”句型，其中it作形式主语，不定式短语是真正的主语。故填 t imagine。
7. was appinted【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：前年他因他丰富的经验和极好的教育背景被任命为总经理。根据时间状语 the year befre last判断事情发生在过去，而且主语He和动词 appint之间是被动关系，故填 was appinted。
四、完成句子
1. there std a stranger
2. thught it was still necessary
3. mre f an artist than a chemist
五、课文语法填空
1. ut【解析】考查副词。句意：一个叫托尼的家庭机器人将要在拉里的家里进行测试。test ut意为“测试”。故填ut。
2. the【解析】考查冠词。句意：虽然拉里的妻子克莱尔一开始不喜欢这个主意，但她还是被说服在她的丈夫外出出差期间让这个机器人陪伴她。这个主意是克莱尔和拉里都知道的，表特指，应使用定冠词the。
3. accmpany【解析】考查动词。句意同上。let sb.d sth.让某人做某事，此处应填动词，cmpany意为“陪伴”，其动词形式为accmpany。故填 accmpany。
4. expressin【解析】考查名词。句意：虽然它的面部表情从未改变但这个机器人说话的声音低沉而迷人。从句缺少主语，所以填名词 expressin。
5. mre【解析】考查比较级。句意：克莱尔第一次看到托尼就感到惊慌，因为它看起来更像是人类而不是机器。根据than判断空处填比较级形式。mre like意为“更像是”。
6. embarrassed【解析】考查形容词。句意：所以当托尼主动帮她穿衣时，克莱尔感到非常尴尬。系动词felt后接形容词作表语，形容人的内心感受，所以填 embarrassed。
7. making【解析】考查动名词。介词by后面接动名词作宾语，表示通过做某事”
8. were invited【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：因此，在宴会上，所有被邀请的客人看到她的房子被彻底改变时都充满了羡慕之情。根据句意可知此处应该用被动语态，且此处介绍过去发生的事情，所以填 were invited 。
9. cmpletely【解析】考查副词。句意同上。修饰 was changed应该用副词形式。
10. t【解析】考查介词。句意：托尼说它非常喜欢她，以至于它不愿意离开她。be attached t意为“喜欢……，依恋……”。故填t。test ut; in cntrast; mre like