还剩4页未读，
继续阅读
英语选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration课时训练
展开
这是一份英语选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration课时训练，共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（2020江西高安中学月考）
A
I dn’t think I can recall a time when I wasn’t aware f the beauty f the cean. Grwing up in Australia, I had the gd frtune t have the sea at my side. The first time I went t Half Mn Bay, I suddenly had the feeling f nt being able t feel the grund with my feet anymre.
Fr my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken ut t the great Barrier Reef. There were fish in different clrs, caves and layers f cral. They made such an impressin n me. When I learned that nly I percent f Australia’s Cral Sea was prtected, I was shcked. Australian marine life is particularly imprtant because the reefs have mre marine species than thse f any ther cuntry n earth, But sadly nly 45%f the wrld’s reefs are cnsidered healthy.
This statistic is depressing, s it’s imprtant fr us t d everything t prtect them. The hpe that the Cral Sea remains a cmplete ecsystem has led me t take actin. I’ve becme invlved with the Prtect Our Cral Sea activity, which aims t create the largest marine park in the wrld. It wuld serve as a lace where the cean’s species will all have a safe place frever.
Tgether, Angus and I created a little vide and we hpe it will inspire peple t be a part f the mvement. Angus als shared many beautiful childhd memries f the cean as a yung by, wh grew up sailing, admiring the beauty f the cean and trying t find the secrets f underwater marine species.
1. What can be learned abut the authr frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?
A. He seldm went surfing at the sea.
B. He frgt his experiences abut the cean.
C. He never went back t his hmetwn.
D. He had a wnderful impressin f Half Mn Bay.
2. What can we learn abut Australian marine life accrding t the secnd paragraph?
A. It is escaping frm the Cral Sea gradually.
B. It depends n reefs fr living greatly.
C. It may be faced with danger.
D. It is prtected better than that in ther ceans.
3. What is the Prtect Our Cral Sea activity intended t d?
A. It is intended t cntribute t a cmplete ecsystem .
B. It is intended t prevent mre marine species frm being endangered.
C. It is intended t set up a large nature reserve fr reefs.
D. It is intended t raise mre teenagers envirnmental.
4. Why did Angus and the authr create a little vide?
A. T urge mre peple t take actin t prtect marine species.
B. T inspire mre peple t explre the secret f the cean.
C. T share their childhd experiences abut the cean.
D. T bring back pleasant memries f marine species.
B
（2020河南实验高中高二下期中）
The wrld’s ceans are sme f the mst interesting and breathtaking places n the entire planet. A lt f these ceans have witnessed a variety f disappearances and ther mysteries, mst f which cannt and have nt been explained by mdern science. Here are sme interesting unslved sea mysteries f the wrld.
USS Scrpin
In February 1969, the USS Scrpin, an American submarine, departed frm Nrflk Virginia, n its way twards the Mediterranean. The crew had almst a decade f experience, and yet the sub disappeared and brke int pieces n the seaflr There were 99 men abard the sub, all f whm lst their lives.
Baltic Sea Sub
In the later half f 2014, a mysterius vessel was sptted by Swedish citizens. many f whm described it as a Russian submarine, in the Baltic Sea. The military spent much time in investigating, but fund n sign f the mysterius sub. The search was named “the hunt fr Reds in Octber”
Bermeja Island
During the 1970s, Bermeja Island served as a bit f a marker fr Mexic and its ecnmic zne Arund 20 years later, the island disappeared withut any sign. Alng with the island, numerus imprtant dcuments abut majr il reserves als went missing.
Gulf f Mexic Shipwreck
In 2001, ExxnMbil was laying the pipeline in the Gulf f Mexic when it ran int a shipwreck arund 2, 600 feet under the surface. Upn explrin the shipwreck, archaelgists believed it t be terrible spell Lini）.as smething wuld cnstantly g wrng when they went dwn t explre.
SS Edmund Fitzgerald
Lake Superir is s large that it behaves like an inland cean, including terrific strms. In Nvember 1975, ne such strm struck the vessel SS Edmund Fitzgerald, which was headed t Detrit. The Fitzgerald disappeared after cmmunicatins were lst. A week later, a snar（声呐）ship fund the vessel 500 feet under the water. N bdy was fund, thugh.
5. Why des the authr think f USS Scrpin as mystery?
A. Because 99 men died abard the sub.
B. Because it lst its way twards the Mediterranean.
C. Because the sub still sank even with the experience crew.
D. Because there is n infrmatin f the unknwn sub.
6. What d Baltic Sea sub and Gulf f Mexic Shipwreck have in cmmn?
A.A bad spell is put n bth.
B. Bth the names f the vessels are unknwn.
C. Bth are fund n the beaches.
D. Bth are said t be Russian vessels.
7. Which mystery is different frm the thers?
A. SS Edmund Fitzgerald.
B. Bermeja Island.
C. Gulf f Mexic Shipwreck.
D. USS Scrpin.
二、七选五
（2020湖北宜昌高二上期末）
I’m an cean lver. Living in Mntreal, far away frm the makes it even mre a dreamland fr me. 1 And I’ve been ding it fr the last 20 years.
When I was yunger, I wuld pick up seashells d little stnes and bring them back hme. 2 But as I visited the cean mre and mre, I started picking up the garbage left by sme peple. I picked up less and less “cean treasure”. 3
I realized that a stne r seashell we find in the cean had a wnderful clr that makes us pick it up. But when it dries up ne day, r we dn’t find what we have kept lvely anymre, what can we d then? 4 At the same time, I als realized that natural things were nice in their natural envirnment. If everybdy picked up every shell frm the cean, and left garbage there, the beach wuld becme smething nt s nice very shrtly.
5 I wuld just “brrw” seashells r little stnes frm the cean, and bring them back after while, since the beauty f shells des s much gd t me.
I cntrl the quantity and keep it t the smallest number. S if yu’ve seen a lady picking up garbage and thrwing shells back int the cean frm a bx r a bag n a beautiful sunny day, dn’t feel strange. It was prbably me.
A. S I made a decisin that day.
B. I began t questin my habits.
C. I try t visit it at the very least, nce a year.
D. I will regret why I picked it up in the first place.
E. I had lts f them n my shelves, flrs and desks.
F. The cean influences life in Califrnia in many ways.
G. Ocean lvers frm all walks f life shuld cme tgether t prtect it.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
参考答案
一、阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文旨在号召人们保护海洋生物。
1. D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段画线句子前面的内容可知，作者喜欢海洋。再根据画线句的意思“我突然有了一种我的脚感觉不到地面的感觉”，可知半月湾给作者留下了一个美好的印象。故选D。
2. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Aust marine life is particularly imprtant because the reefs mre marine species than thse f any ther cuntry n earth. But sadly，nly45%f the wrlds reefs are cnsidered healthy."可推知，澳大利亚的海洋生物可能处在危险之中。故选C。
3. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“which aims t create the largest marine park in the wrld. It wuld serve as a place where the cean's species will all have a safe place frever."可知，其目的是保护海洋物种免受危险。故选B。
4. A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句中的 we hpe it will inspire peple t be a part f the mvement可知，他们的目的是鼓励人们参与保护海洋物种的行动。故选A。
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。世界上的海洋是整个地球上最有趣和最令人惊叹的地方之一。这些海洋中有很多已经见证了各种各样的失踪和其他神秘事件，其中大多数还没有被现代科学解释。文章主要介绍了世界上一些有趣的未解之谜。
5. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 The crew had almst a decade f experience，and yet the sub disappeared and brke int pieces n the seaflr.可知船员们几乎有10年的经验，但这艘潜艇还是消失了，在海底碎成了碎片。由此可知，作者认
为美国蝎子号是一个谜是因为即使有经验丰富的船员，潜艇还是沉没了。
6. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，2014年下半年，艘神秘的船只在波罗的海被瑞典公民发现，其中许多人将其描述为一艘俄罗斯潜艇。根据第五段可知，2001年，埃克森美孚公司在墨西哥湾铺设输油管道时，在海面下2，600英尺处撞见了一艘沉船。在探索沉船时，考古学家认为这是一个可怕的咒语，因为当他们下去探索时，总会有东西出错。由此可知，波罗的海潜艇和墨西哥湾沉船的共同之处是船的名字是未知的。
7. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知大约20年后，这个岛消失得无影无踪。除了这座岛屿，大量关于主要石油储备的重要文件也消失了。结合其他的谜团都是关于船只的，由此可知，Bermeja Island的谜团与其他的不同。
二、七选五
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者是个海洋爱好者，喜欢到海边检起贝壳和小石头带回家。后来作者开始质疑自己之前的傲法，开始反思，并做出了不同的决定。
1. C【解析】根据空前可知作者是个海洋爱好者，对作者来说海洋更是一个理想世界，因为作者住在远离海洋的蒙特利尔。再根据空后可知，作者这样做已经有20年了。由此可知C项“我尽量每年至少去海边一次。“符合语境。故选C。
2. E【解析】根据空前的“When I was yunger，I wuld pick up eashells and little stnes and bring them back hme."（当我小的时候，我会捡贝壳和小石头，然后带回家。）可知E项“我的书架、地板和书桌上有很多捡回来的贝壳和小石头。”承接前句。故选E。
3. B【解析】根据空前的“…started picking up the garbage left by sme peple. I picked up less and less ‘cean treasure’”（我开始捡被一些人留下的垃圾，我捡到的“海洋宝物”越来越少。）可知，B项“我开始质疑自己的习惯“符合语境。故选B项。
4. D【解析】根据空前的"I realized that a stne r seashell we find in the cean had a wnderful clr that makes us pick it up. But when it dries up ne day，r we dn't find what we have kept lvely anymre, what can we d then?”（我意识到，我们在海洋中发现的一块石头或贝壳有一种奇妙的颜色，让我们把它检起来。但是有一天当它干枯了，或者我们发现我们保存的东西不再美丽了，那时我们能做什么呢？）可知，D项“我会后悔为什么我当初要检起它。“承接上文。故选D。
5. A 【解析】根据空后的“I wuld just ‘brrw’ seashells r little stnes frm the cean, and bring them back after a while, since the beauty f shells des s much gd t me.”（因为贝壳的美丽对我有很大的好处，我会从海里“借”贝壳或小石子，过一段时间再把它们还回去。）可知，A项“所以那天我做了一个决定。”符合语境。故选A。
（2020江西高安中学月考）
A
I dn’t think I can recall a time when I wasn’t aware f the beauty f the cean. Grwing up in Australia, I had the gd frtune t have the sea at my side. The first time I went t Half Mn Bay, I suddenly had the feeling f nt being able t feel the grund with my feet anymre.
Fr my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken ut t the great Barrier Reef. There were fish in different clrs, caves and layers f cral. They made such an impressin n me. When I learned that nly I percent f Australia’s Cral Sea was prtected, I was shcked. Australian marine life is particularly imprtant because the reefs have mre marine species than thse f any ther cuntry n earth, But sadly nly 45%f the wrld’s reefs are cnsidered healthy.
This statistic is depressing, s it’s imprtant fr us t d everything t prtect them. The hpe that the Cral Sea remains a cmplete ecsystem has led me t take actin. I’ve becme invlved with the Prtect Our Cral Sea activity, which aims t create the largest marine park in the wrld. It wuld serve as a lace where the cean’s species will all have a safe place frever.
Tgether, Angus and I created a little vide and we hpe it will inspire peple t be a part f the mvement. Angus als shared many beautiful childhd memries f the cean as a yung by, wh grew up sailing, admiring the beauty f the cean and trying t find the secrets f underwater marine species.
1. What can be learned abut the authr frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?
A. He seldm went surfing at the sea.
B. He frgt his experiences abut the cean.
C. He never went back t his hmetwn.
D. He had a wnderful impressin f Half Mn Bay.
2. What can we learn abut Australian marine life accrding t the secnd paragraph?
A. It is escaping frm the Cral Sea gradually.
B. It depends n reefs fr living greatly.
C. It may be faced with danger.
D. It is prtected better than that in ther ceans.
3. What is the Prtect Our Cral Sea activity intended t d?
A. It is intended t cntribute t a cmplete ecsystem .
B. It is intended t prevent mre marine species frm being endangered.
C. It is intended t set up a large nature reserve fr reefs.
D. It is intended t raise mre teenagers envirnmental.
4. Why did Angus and the authr create a little vide?
A. T urge mre peple t take actin t prtect marine species.
B. T inspire mre peple t explre the secret f the cean.
C. T share their childhd experiences abut the cean.
D. T bring back pleasant memries f marine species.
B
（2020河南实验高中高二下期中）
The wrld’s ceans are sme f the mst interesting and breathtaking places n the entire planet. A lt f these ceans have witnessed a variety f disappearances and ther mysteries, mst f which cannt and have nt been explained by mdern science. Here are sme interesting unslved sea mysteries f the wrld.
USS Scrpin
In February 1969, the USS Scrpin, an American submarine, departed frm Nrflk Virginia, n its way twards the Mediterranean. The crew had almst a decade f experience, and yet the sub disappeared and brke int pieces n the seaflr There were 99 men abard the sub, all f whm lst their lives.
Baltic Sea Sub
In the later half f 2014, a mysterius vessel was sptted by Swedish citizens. many f whm described it as a Russian submarine, in the Baltic Sea. The military spent much time in investigating, but fund n sign f the mysterius sub. The search was named “the hunt fr Reds in Octber”
Bermeja Island
During the 1970s, Bermeja Island served as a bit f a marker fr Mexic and its ecnmic zne Arund 20 years later, the island disappeared withut any sign. Alng with the island, numerus imprtant dcuments abut majr il reserves als went missing.
Gulf f Mexic Shipwreck
In 2001, ExxnMbil was laying the pipeline in the Gulf f Mexic when it ran int a shipwreck arund 2, 600 feet under the surface. Upn explrin the shipwreck, archaelgists believed it t be terrible spell Lini）.as smething wuld cnstantly g wrng when they went dwn t explre.
SS Edmund Fitzgerald
Lake Superir is s large that it behaves like an inland cean, including terrific strms. In Nvember 1975, ne such strm struck the vessel SS Edmund Fitzgerald, which was headed t Detrit. The Fitzgerald disappeared after cmmunicatins were lst. A week later, a snar（声呐）ship fund the vessel 500 feet under the water. N bdy was fund, thugh.
5. Why des the authr think f USS Scrpin as mystery?
A. Because 99 men died abard the sub.
B. Because it lst its way twards the Mediterranean.
C. Because the sub still sank even with the experience crew.
D. Because there is n infrmatin f the unknwn sub.
6. What d Baltic Sea sub and Gulf f Mexic Shipwreck have in cmmn?
A.A bad spell is put n bth.
B. Bth the names f the vessels are unknwn.
C. Bth are fund n the beaches.
D. Bth are said t be Russian vessels.
7. Which mystery is different frm the thers?
A. SS Edmund Fitzgerald.
B. Bermeja Island.
C. Gulf f Mexic Shipwreck.
D. USS Scrpin.
二、七选五
（2020湖北宜昌高二上期末）
I’m an cean lver. Living in Mntreal, far away frm the makes it even mre a dreamland fr me. 1 And I’ve been ding it fr the last 20 years.
When I was yunger, I wuld pick up seashells d little stnes and bring them back hme. 2 But as I visited the cean mre and mre, I started picking up the garbage left by sme peple. I picked up less and less “cean treasure”. 3
I realized that a stne r seashell we find in the cean had a wnderful clr that makes us pick it up. But when it dries up ne day, r we dn’t find what we have kept lvely anymre, what can we d then? 4 At the same time, I als realized that natural things were nice in their natural envirnment. If everybdy picked up every shell frm the cean, and left garbage there, the beach wuld becme smething nt s nice very shrtly.
5 I wuld just “brrw” seashells r little stnes frm the cean, and bring them back after while, since the beauty f shells des s much gd t me.
I cntrl the quantity and keep it t the smallest number. S if yu’ve seen a lady picking up garbage and thrwing shells back int the cean frm a bx r a bag n a beautiful sunny day, dn’t feel strange. It was prbably me.
A. S I made a decisin that day.
B. I began t questin my habits.
C. I try t visit it at the very least, nce a year.
D. I will regret why I picked it up in the first place.
E. I had lts f them n my shelves, flrs and desks.
F. The cean influences life in Califrnia in many ways.
G. Ocean lvers frm all walks f life shuld cme tgether t prtect it.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
参考答案
一、阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文旨在号召人们保护海洋生物。
1. D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段画线句子前面的内容可知，作者喜欢海洋。再根据画线句的意思“我突然有了一种我的脚感觉不到地面的感觉”，可知半月湾给作者留下了一个美好的印象。故选D。
2. C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Aust marine life is particularly imprtant because the reefs mre marine species than thse f any ther cuntry n earth. But sadly，nly45%f the wrlds reefs are cnsidered healthy."可推知，澳大利亚的海洋生物可能处在危险之中。故选C。
3. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“which aims t create the largest marine park in the wrld. It wuld serve as a place where the cean's species will all have a safe place frever."可知，其目的是保护海洋物种免受危险。故选B。
4. A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句中的 we hpe it will inspire peple t be a part f the mvement可知，他们的目的是鼓励人们参与保护海洋物种的行动。故选A。
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。世界上的海洋是整个地球上最有趣和最令人惊叹的地方之一。这些海洋中有很多已经见证了各种各样的失踪和其他神秘事件，其中大多数还没有被现代科学解释。文章主要介绍了世界上一些有趣的未解之谜。
5. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 The crew had almst a decade f experience，and yet the sub disappeared and brke int pieces n the seaflr.可知船员们几乎有10年的经验，但这艘潜艇还是消失了，在海底碎成了碎片。由此可知，作者认
为美国蝎子号是一个谜是因为即使有经验丰富的船员，潜艇还是沉没了。
6. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，2014年下半年，艘神秘的船只在波罗的海被瑞典公民发现，其中许多人将其描述为一艘俄罗斯潜艇。根据第五段可知，2001年，埃克森美孚公司在墨西哥湾铺设输油管道时，在海面下2，600英尺处撞见了一艘沉船。在探索沉船时，考古学家认为这是一个可怕的咒语，因为当他们下去探索时，总会有东西出错。由此可知，波罗的海潜艇和墨西哥湾沉船的共同之处是船的名字是未知的。
7. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段可知大约20年后，这个岛消失得无影无踪。除了这座岛屿，大量关于主要石油储备的重要文件也消失了。结合其他的谜团都是关于船只的，由此可知，Bermeja Island的谜团与其他的不同。
二、七选五
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者是个海洋爱好者，喜欢到海边检起贝壳和小石头带回家。后来作者开始质疑自己之前的傲法，开始反思，并做出了不同的决定。
1. C【解析】根据空前可知作者是个海洋爱好者，对作者来说海洋更是一个理想世界，因为作者住在远离海洋的蒙特利尔。再根据空后可知，作者这样做已经有20年了。由此可知C项“我尽量每年至少去海边一次。“符合语境。故选C。
2. E【解析】根据空前的“When I was yunger，I wuld pick up eashells and little stnes and bring them back hme."（当我小的时候，我会捡贝壳和小石头，然后带回家。）可知E项“我的书架、地板和书桌上有很多捡回来的贝壳和小石头。”承接前句。故选E。
3. B【解析】根据空前的“…started picking up the garbage left by sme peple. I picked up less and less ‘cean treasure’”（我开始捡被一些人留下的垃圾，我捡到的“海洋宝物”越来越少。）可知，B项“我开始质疑自己的习惯“符合语境。故选B项。
4. D【解析】根据空前的"I realized that a stne r seashell we find in the cean had a wnderful clr that makes us pick it up. But when it dries up ne day，r we dn't find what we have kept lvely anymre, what can we d then?”（我意识到，我们在海洋中发现的一块石头或贝壳有一种奇妙的颜色，让我们把它检起来。但是有一天当它干枯了，或者我们发现我们保存的东西不再美丽了，那时我们能做什么呢？）可知，D项“我会后悔为什么我当初要检起它。“承接上文。故选D。
5. A 【解析】根据空后的“I wuld just ‘brrw’ seashells r little stnes frm the cean, and bring them back after a while, since the beauty f shells des s much gd t me.”（因为贝壳的美丽对我有很大的好处，我会从海里“借”贝壳或小石子，过一段时间再把它们还回去。）可知，A项“所以那天我做了一个决定。”符合语境。故选A。
相关试卷
人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration达标测试： 这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册<a href="/yy/tb_c4009227_t7/?tag_id=28" target="_blank">Unit 3 Sea Exploration达标测试</a>，共4页。试卷主要包含了课文语法填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration当堂达标检测题： 这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册<a href="/yy/tb_c4009227_t7/?tag_id=28" target="_blank">Unit 3 Sea Exploration当堂达标检测题</a>，共5页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，选词填空，单句语法填空，完成句子，课文语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高中Unit 2 Iconic Attractions练习题： 这是一份高中<a href="/yy/tb_c4009226_t7/?tag_id=28" target="_blank">Unit 2 Iconic Attractions练习题</a>，共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五等内容，欢迎下载使用。
