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英语选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing测试题
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这是一份英语选择性必修 第四册Unit 4 Sharing测试题，共5页。试卷主要包含了刷阅读理解，刷完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
体裁：记叙文 题材：人物故事 词数：322 难度：中 建议用时：7分钟
[河北邢台2020高二期中]Jamie Whitmre，43，isn't used t slwing dwn. The prfessinal athlete wh became a gld medalist in the Olympics fr the disabled has never met a challenge she culdn't vercme，whether it was a muntain bike race r cancer.
One mrning in 2007，Whitmre fund her leg muscles were tight when ging fr a jg. Thinking she'd pushed herself t hard in the last race，she ignred the pain. Later at a sprts camp in Arizna，she realised smething was wrng. "Once I gt n my bike I was s painful that it was hard t lift my legs.I flew back hme t g t hspital.” What dctrs fund shcked them all: Whitmre had a sft tissue tumur（肿瘤）that started in the bne，and the tumur wrapped arund her nerves f waist，tuching several vital rgans.
After the surgery，Whitmre had t learn t walk again with the help f a physical dctr. She als started radiatin treatment，but fur mnths later，dctrs had wrse news:A scan shwed the cancer was back. “This time it was mre aggressive. Dctrs tk the rest f my nerves in the waist，and remved sme tumurs frm my tail bne.” Whitmre develped sepsis（脓毒症）frm the surgery and endured a tw-mnth recvery. “My scans were cming back，shwing I was clear f cancer，but nw I had all f these ther cmplicatins（并发症）.”
Tday，Whitmre is a mther and cancer-free. She has wn a gld medal in the Paralympics，and has set tw wrld recrds. Whitmre has sme advice fr thers with limitatins: "Never let anyne tell yu what yu can and cannt d. Yu have t find ut yurself. Sme dctrs tld me I wuld never ride anything mre than a statinary bike. And yet I rde my muntain bike 104 miles climbing frm 9，000 feet t 14，000 feet. Yu just can't give up."
1.What's Whitmre's first reactin t her leg pain？
A. She was very scared.
B. She thught nthing f it.
C. She related it t cancer.
D. She thught f a muscle tumur.
2.What des the authr intend t tell us in Paragraph 3？
A. What Whitmre has suffered.
B. Hw Whitmre reacted t cancer.
C. What Whitmre planned t perfrm.
D. What Whitmre thught f the treatment.
3.Wh des the underlined part in Paragraph 4 refer t？
A. Peple living with cancer.
B. Peple shrt f virtues.
C. Peple withut gd luck.
D. Peple with disabilities.
4.Which ne f the fllwing best describes Whitmre？
A. Humrus and unhealthy.
B. Outging and hnest.
C. Strng-minded and ptimistic.
D. Determined and naughty.
二、刷完形填空
体裁：记叙文国题材：个人经历词数：295以难度：中建议用时：16分钟
[海南中学2020高二期中]One rainy afternn I was sitting at hme feeling s bred.1 feeling srry fr myself，I wanted t meet mre peple and have new 2.S I decided t start vlunteering. I fund a website where I culd apply fr the jb f vlunteering n a farm in France.
Vlunteering ffers me s many pprtunities t have fun and share 3 stries. It was the first time fr me t wrk n a farm. It was almst a free hliday as fd and accmmdatin were prvided. It was nt ne 4 hliday，hwever，as I had t 5 fifteen hrses！I sn discvered that I was a（n）6 farmer but it did nt matter because I made sme great friends and als imprved my French.
Hwever，yu d nt 7 g abrad t vlunteer. I have had plenty f adventures at hme as vlunteering can becme a 8.Fr example，I lve singing s I had a gd laugh waving my arms in rder t 9 my lcal chir（合唱团）.At university，I rganised a cncert fr charity with my friends. It was really 10t find bands and raise mney fr a cause.
It is true that yu feel gd t vlunteer but there are als ther 11.I nce vlunteered as a steward（干事）at a sprts event where the rganisers generusly gave me sme cupcakes frm an expensive Lndn bakery t thank me fr my 12.I als vlunteered in a charity shp s I fund lads f nice cheap clthes t 13 my wardrbe（衣柜）.
While this is all fun，my favurite aspect f vlunteering is 14 and sharing stries. My terrible 15 at farming has given me sme funny stries t tell!
1. A. Apart frm B. Due t C. Instead f D. But fr
2. A. experiences B. discveries C. pprtunities D. changes
3. A. ppular B. fantastic C. familiar D. imprtant
4. A. unique B. difficult C. typical D. cnvenient
5. A. attend t B. research int C. hunt fr D. cmmunicate with
6. A. skilful B. suitable C. hard-wrking D. awful
7. A. nrmally B. basically C. naturally D. necessarily
8. A. hbby B. trend C. jb D. reality
9. A. greet B. cntrl C. rganise D. cnduct
10. A. pwerful B. hpeful C. meaningful D. successful
11. A. adventures B. advantages C. factrs D. achievements
12. A. services B. patience C. determinatin D. chices
13. A. decrate B. replace C. beautify D. update
14. A. creating B. imagining C. chsing D. cmpleting
15. A. ffence B. shame C. attempt D. annyance
答案解析
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了残奥会金牌获得者杰米·惠特莫尔对山地自行车赛的坚持和她与癌症抗争的经历。凭借着永不放弃的精神，她克服了种种困难，成为生活中的强者。
1.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的Thinking she'd pushed herself t hard in the last race，she ignred the pain.可知，惠特莫尔对腿痛的第一反应是觉得没有大碍，故选B项。
2.A主旨大意题。根据第三段中的learn t walk again；started radiatin treatment，but fur mnths later，dctrs had wrse news；it was mre aggressive；Whitmre develped sepsis等内容可知，第三段主要介绍了惠特莫尔所遭受的病痛，故选A项。
3.D词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在句前一句中的She has wn a gld medal in the Paralympics和第一段中的a gld medalist in the Olympics fr the disabled可知，惠特莫尔赢得了残奥会金牌，由此可推断，此处指的是她想给同她一样的残疾人一些忠告。故选D项。
4.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Never let anyne tell yu what yu can and cannt yet I rde my muntain bike 104 miles climbing frm 9，000 feet t 14，000 feet.Yu just can't give up.”并结合全文内容可推断，惠特莫尔是一位意志坚强且乐观的人。故选C项。
刷完形填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己从事志愿者工作的经历，并分享了做志愿工作所收获的快乐。
1.C根据下文SI decided t start vlunteering.可知，作者决定开始做志愿工作，而不是自怨自艾。故选C项。
2.A根据空前 I wanted t meet mre peple可知，作者想遇到更多的人并拥有新的经历。故选A项。
3.B根据下文funny stries t tell可知，此处表示分享精彩的故事。故选B项。
4.C根据下文hwever，as I had t fifteen hrses可知，作者必须照料十五匹马。因而，这不是一个平常的假期。故选C项。
5.A根据上文可知，作者去农场做志愿者，应该是照料农场里的马。attend t 意为“照顾，照料”；research int意为“研究”；hunt fr意为“寻找”；cmmunicate with意为“和……交流”。故选A项。
6.D根据下文My terribleat farming has given me sme funny stries t tell！可知，作者发现自己是一个糟糕的农民。故选D项。
7.D根据下文的I have had plenty f adventures at hme as vlunteering can becme a.可知，此处指不一定要去国外从事志愿工作。故选D项。
8.A根据下文Fr example，I lve singing s I had a gd laugh waving my arms in rder t my lcal chir.可知，志愿工作可以成为一种爱好。故选A项。
9.D根据空前的I had a gd laugh waving my arms以及空后的my lcal chir可知，作者应该是挥舞着胳膊指挥当地的合唱团。故选D项。
10.C根据常识可知，为慈善事业寻找乐队和筹集资金是很有意义的事情。故选C项。
11.B根据下文Ince als vlunteered...列举的作者的其他志愿工作经历可知，当志愿者还有其他的好处。故选B项。
12.A根据上文Ince vlunteered as a steward at a sprts event可知，组织者给作者杯形蛋糕是为了感谢作者的志愿者服务。故选A项。
13.D根据空前Ifund lads f nice cheap clthes可知，作者在慈善商店找到许多漂亮、便宜的衣服来为自己添置衣服，更新自己的衣橱。故选D项。
14.A根据下文My terribleat farming has given me sme funny stries t tell！可知，对于志愿工作，作者最喜欢的方面是创造并分享故事。故选A项。
15.C根据上文It was the first time fr me t wrk n a farm.可知，此处指作者在农场工作的糟糕尝试。故选C项。
【方法总结】根据上下文推断最佳选项
完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来推理出最佳选项。考生在做题时要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如本文第14小题，就要根据下文信息来推断。
体裁：记叙文 题材：人物故事 词数：322 难度：中 建议用时：7分钟
[河北邢台2020高二期中]Jamie Whitmre，43，isn't used t slwing dwn. The prfessinal athlete wh became a gld medalist in the Olympics fr the disabled has never met a challenge she culdn't vercme，whether it was a muntain bike race r cancer.
One mrning in 2007，Whitmre fund her leg muscles were tight when ging fr a jg. Thinking she'd pushed herself t hard in the last race，she ignred the pain. Later at a sprts camp in Arizna，she realised smething was wrng. "Once I gt n my bike I was s painful that it was hard t lift my legs.I flew back hme t g t hspital.” What dctrs fund shcked them all: Whitmre had a sft tissue tumur（肿瘤）that started in the bne，and the tumur wrapped arund her nerves f waist，tuching several vital rgans.
After the surgery，Whitmre had t learn t walk again with the help f a physical dctr. She als started radiatin treatment，but fur mnths later，dctrs had wrse news:A scan shwed the cancer was back. “This time it was mre aggressive. Dctrs tk the rest f my nerves in the waist，and remved sme tumurs frm my tail bne.” Whitmre develped sepsis（脓毒症）frm the surgery and endured a tw-mnth recvery. “My scans were cming back，shwing I was clear f cancer，but nw I had all f these ther cmplicatins（并发症）.”
Tday，Whitmre is a mther and cancer-free. She has wn a gld medal in the Paralympics，and has set tw wrld recrds. Whitmre has sme advice fr thers with limitatins: "Never let anyne tell yu what yu can and cannt d. Yu have t find ut yurself. Sme dctrs tld me I wuld never ride anything mre than a statinary bike. And yet I rde my muntain bike 104 miles climbing frm 9，000 feet t 14，000 feet. Yu just can't give up."
1.What's Whitmre's first reactin t her leg pain？
A. She was very scared.
B. She thught nthing f it.
C. She related it t cancer.
D. She thught f a muscle tumur.
2.What des the authr intend t tell us in Paragraph 3？
A. What Whitmre has suffered.
B. Hw Whitmre reacted t cancer.
C. What Whitmre planned t perfrm.
D. What Whitmre thught f the treatment.
3.Wh des the underlined part in Paragraph 4 refer t？
A. Peple living with cancer.
B. Peple shrt f virtues.
C. Peple withut gd luck.
D. Peple with disabilities.
4.Which ne f the fllwing best describes Whitmre？
A. Humrus and unhealthy.
B. Outging and hnest.
C. Strng-minded and ptimistic.
D. Determined and naughty.
二、刷完形填空
体裁：记叙文国题材：个人经历词数：295以难度：中建议用时：16分钟
[海南中学2020高二期中]One rainy afternn I was sitting at hme feeling s bred.1 feeling srry fr myself，I wanted t meet mre peple and have new 2.S I decided t start vlunteering. I fund a website where I culd apply fr the jb f vlunteering n a farm in France.
Vlunteering ffers me s many pprtunities t have fun and share 3 stries. It was the first time fr me t wrk n a farm. It was almst a free hliday as fd and accmmdatin were prvided. It was nt ne 4 hliday，hwever，as I had t 5 fifteen hrses！I sn discvered that I was a（n）6 farmer but it did nt matter because I made sme great friends and als imprved my French.
Hwever，yu d nt 7 g abrad t vlunteer. I have had plenty f adventures at hme as vlunteering can becme a 8.Fr example，I lve singing s I had a gd laugh waving my arms in rder t 9 my lcal chir（合唱团）.At university，I rganised a cncert fr charity with my friends. It was really 10t find bands and raise mney fr a cause.
It is true that yu feel gd t vlunteer but there are als ther 11.I nce vlunteered as a steward（干事）at a sprts event where the rganisers generusly gave me sme cupcakes frm an expensive Lndn bakery t thank me fr my 12.I als vlunteered in a charity shp s I fund lads f nice cheap clthes t 13 my wardrbe（衣柜）.
While this is all fun，my favurite aspect f vlunteering is 14 and sharing stries. My terrible 15 at farming has given me sme funny stries t tell!
1. A. Apart frm B. Due t C. Instead f D. But fr
2. A. experiences B. discveries C. pprtunities D. changes
3. A. ppular B. fantastic C. familiar D. imprtant
4. A. unique B. difficult C. typical D. cnvenient
5. A. attend t B. research int C. hunt fr D. cmmunicate with
6. A. skilful B. suitable C. hard-wrking D. awful
7. A. nrmally B. basically C. naturally D. necessarily
8. A. hbby B. trend C. jb D. reality
9. A. greet B. cntrl C. rganise D. cnduct
10. A. pwerful B. hpeful C. meaningful D. successful
11. A. adventures B. advantages C. factrs D. achievements
12. A. services B. patience C. determinatin D. chices
13. A. decrate B. replace C. beautify D. update
14. A. creating B. imagining C. chsing D. cmpleting
15. A. ffence B. shame C. attempt D. annyance
答案解析
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了残奥会金牌获得者杰米·惠特莫尔对山地自行车赛的坚持和她与癌症抗争的经历。凭借着永不放弃的精神，她克服了种种困难，成为生活中的强者。
1.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的Thinking she'd pushed herself t hard in the last race，she ignred the pain.可知，惠特莫尔对腿痛的第一反应是觉得没有大碍，故选B项。
2.A主旨大意题。根据第三段中的learn t walk again；started radiatin treatment，but fur mnths later，dctrs had wrse news；it was mre aggressive；Whitmre develped sepsis等内容可知，第三段主要介绍了惠特莫尔所遭受的病痛，故选A项。
3.D词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在句前一句中的She has wn a gld medal in the Paralympics和第一段中的a gld medalist in the Olympics fr the disabled可知，惠特莫尔赢得了残奥会金牌，由此可推断，此处指的是她想给同她一样的残疾人一些忠告。故选D项。
4.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Never let anyne tell yu what yu can and cannt yet I rde my muntain bike 104 miles climbing frm 9，000 feet t 14，000 feet.Yu just can't give up.”并结合全文内容可推断，惠特莫尔是一位意志坚强且乐观的人。故选C项。
刷完形填空
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己从事志愿者工作的经历，并分享了做志愿工作所收获的快乐。
1.C根据下文SI decided t start vlunteering.可知，作者决定开始做志愿工作，而不是自怨自艾。故选C项。
2.A根据空前 I wanted t meet mre peple可知，作者想遇到更多的人并拥有新的经历。故选A项。
3.B根据下文funny stries t tell可知，此处表示分享精彩的故事。故选B项。
4.C根据下文hwever，as I had t fifteen hrses可知，作者必须照料十五匹马。因而，这不是一个平常的假期。故选C项。
5.A根据上文可知，作者去农场做志愿者，应该是照料农场里的马。attend t 意为“照顾，照料”；research int意为“研究”；hunt fr意为“寻找”；cmmunicate with意为“和……交流”。故选A项。
6.D根据下文My terribleat farming has given me sme funny stries t tell！可知，作者发现自己是一个糟糕的农民。故选D项。
7.D根据下文的I have had plenty f adventures at hme as vlunteering can becme a.可知，此处指不一定要去国外从事志愿工作。故选D项。
8.A根据下文Fr example，I lve singing s I had a gd laugh waving my arms in rder t my lcal chir.可知，志愿工作可以成为一种爱好。故选A项。
9.D根据空前的I had a gd laugh waving my arms以及空后的my lcal chir可知，作者应该是挥舞着胳膊指挥当地的合唱团。故选D项。
10.C根据常识可知，为慈善事业寻找乐队和筹集资金是很有意义的事情。故选C项。
11.B根据下文Ince als vlunteered...列举的作者的其他志愿工作经历可知，当志愿者还有其他的好处。故选B项。
12.A根据上文Ince vlunteered as a steward at a sprts event可知，组织者给作者杯形蛋糕是为了感谢作者的志愿者服务。故选A项。
13.D根据空前Ifund lads f nice cheap clthes可知，作者在慈善商店找到许多漂亮、便宜的衣服来为自己添置衣服，更新自己的衣橱。故选D项。
14.A根据下文My terribleat farming has given me sme funny stries t tell！可知，对于志愿工作，作者最喜欢的方面是创造并分享故事。故选A项。
15.C根据上文It was the first time fr me t wrk n a farm.可知，此处指作者在农场工作的糟糕尝试。故选C项。
【方法总结】根据上下文推断最佳选项
完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来推理出最佳选项。考生在做题时要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如本文第14小题，就要根据下文信息来推断。
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