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    人教版选择性必修第四册Unit5 Learning About Language课时素养练

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    人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care练习

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    这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care练习,共7页。试卷主要包含了单句写作,完形填空,语法填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1. The plane arrived. Sme f the detectives were waiting inside the main building. Others were waiting n the airfield.
    _____________________________________________________________________
    2. He is an expert n rice planting. The lcal Zhuang peple have learnt a lt frm him.
    _____________________________________________________________________
    3. He never expected the bicycle t be fund. He heard the news. He was surprised. It was stlen 20 years ag.
    _____________________________________________________________________
    4. I live near an airprt. Airplanes there are slwly driving me mad. Passing planes can be heard day and night.
    _____________________________________________________________________
    5. The jb takes a significant amunt f time. Mst students agree that the experience gained frm it is invaluable.
    _____________________________________________________________________
    6. Mr Smith is cnsulting the lawyer abut his damaged car. His wife is surfing the Internet fr related infrmatin.
    _____________________________________________________________________
    7. There is smething wrng with yur car. Yu shuld have it repaired.
    _____________________________________________________________________
    8. He paid a visit t his uncle in the city. Then he went t the airprt by taxi.
    _____________________________________________________________________
    9. She failed the exam. She still didn’t give up
    _____________________________________________________________________
    10. They graduated frm cllege tw years ag. They have been ut f tuch with each ther since then.
    _____________________________________________________________________
    二、单句写作
    1. 我认为,关于他的画,最让我印象深刻的是他的用色。
    I think ________ abut his painting is the clurs he uses.
    2. 这块金牌将颁发给在这场自行车比赛中获得第一名的人。
    The gld medal will be awarded t ________ first place in the bicycle race.
    3. 无人驾驶是一个中国和世界上其他国家处于同一起跑线的领域。
    Self-driving is ________ China and the rest f the wrld are n the same starting line.
    4. 那对年轻夫妇归还了我丢失的钱包,我还没来得及问他们的名字,他们就走了。
    The yung cuple, wh returned my lst wallet, left ________.
    5. 每次看到那顶草帽,我就想起几年前的那次旅行。
    ________ the straw hat, it reminded me f the tur I made years befre.
    三、完形填空
    I was wken by my dg barking in the early mrning. I went utside t find a kala at the yard gate wanting t enter. It was the first time that had 1 a kala in my neighburhd. What a welcme 2 !
    I was wndering why he was here, as the kala 3 came dwn frm the trees and didn’t like walking, either. 4 , there was n eucalyptus (桉树) arund. Was he hungry r lst? Or maybe the bushfire acrss Kangar Island 5 him here?
    He just sat there, apparently in 6 , and lked at me, like saying “Please help me ut f my suffering.” At a(n) 7 lk, I discvered a lng cut at his back with bld, 8 f attacks r cuts f smething sharp in sme ther way.
    I rushed int my rm and came ut with sme idine (碘). It was nt a 9 prblem as I was a nurse. This pr sul seemed t 10 my kindness well when I 11 the cut with the liquid. It 12 me that he came t seek my 13 .
    After the treatment, I watched the kala finally 14 in the wild, hping he was able t 15 the hard times and live his life as he shuld.
    1. A. grabbed B. encuntered C. investigated D. raised
    2. A. chance B. relief C. surprise D. message
    3. A. frequently B. slightly C. mstly D. Rarely
    4. A. Therefre B. Instead C. Hwever D. Mrever
    5. A. pursued B. drve C. fllwed D. pushed
    6. A. pain B. rder C. cmfrt D. disappintment
    7. A. quick B. clse C. eager D. anxius
    8. A. features B. symbls C. signs D. marks
    9. A. crucial B. small C. distinct D. tricky
    10. A. ignre B. answer C. understand D. repay
    11. A. tuched B. pressed C. tapped D. treated
    12. A. appealed t B. referred t C. ccurred t D. attended t
    13. A. help B. advice C. apprval D. frtune
    14. A. explring B. rushing C. jgging D. disappearing
    15. A. experience B. survive C. escape D. value
    四、语法填空
    Many peple believe that their sight is the mst imprtant sense they have. Yet they dn’t care fr their eyes 1. ________ much as they shuld.
    The aim f this article is t imprve thse percentages s that fewer peple develp preventable eye diseases. In ther 2. ________ (wrd), my gal is t keep yu frm being blind r having a visin impairment s that yu can have many mre years t use yur mst 3. ________ (value) sense.
    Yes, yu can reduce yur risk f develping eye diseases 4. ________ fllwing the steps belw.
    Fcus n what’s imprtant. 5. ________ we feed ur bdies feeds ur eyes. Many f the vitamins and minerals in ur bdies 6. ________ (find) in much higher cncentratins in ur eyes, s a diet lacking in these vitamins and minerals can lead t visin prblems as we grw 7. ________ (ld).
    Eat the fds and take the visin supplements that prvide the 8. ________ (require) eye health antixidants, vitamins and minerals. Avid bad habits such as smking r using the screen t lng), and develp gd habits such as juicing and 9. ________ (wear) sunglasses when utside.
    Yu’ll prtect yur visin, ensuring years f gd eye health, and increasing the things s that yu’ll avid blindness r 10. ________ (lse) f visin fr the rest f yur life.
    参考答案
    一、把下列句子合并成一个复合句或并列句
    1. When the plane arrived, sme f the detectives were waiting inside the main building, while thers were waiting n the airfield.
    2. He is an expert n rice planting frm whm the lcal Zhuang peple have learnt a lt.
    3. He never expected the bicycle t be fund, s when he heard the news, he was surprised, because it was stlen 20 years ag.
    4. I live near an airprt, where airplanes are slwly driving me mad, fr passing planes can be heard day and night.
    5. Thugh/Althugh the jb takes a significant amunt f time, mst students agree that the experience gained frm it is invaluable.
    6. Mr Smith is cnsulting the lawyer abut his damaged car, while his wife is surfing the Internet fr related infrmatin.
    7. Because/As there is smething wrng with yur car, yu shuld have it repaired. There is smething wrng with yur car, s yu shuld have it repaired.
    8. After he paid a visit t his uncle in the city, he went t the airprt by taxi. / Befre he went t the airprt by taxi, he paid a visit t his uncle in the city.
    9. Althugh/Thugh/While she failed the exam, she still didn’t give up.
    10. They have been ut f tuch with each ther since they graduated frm cllege tw years ag.
    二、单句写作
    1. what impresses me mst
    2. whever gets
    3. an area where
    4. befre I culd ask fr their names
    5. Every/Each time I saw
    三、完形填空
    【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在院子门口偶然发现一只受伤的考拉并对其进行治疗的故事。
    1. B 根据下文内容可知,这是作者第一次在他的街区里见到考拉。encunter偶然碰到;意外地遇见;与…邂逅。
    2. C 根据上文中的It was the first time that I 以及下文中的I was wndering why he was here可知,在自己的街区里见到考拉让作者感到吃惊。
    3. D 根据常识并结合didn’t like walking,either可知,此处指考拉很少从树上下来。rarely罕有,很少,不常。
    4. D 上文讲到考拉不喜欢走路,故本句中的there was n eucalyptus arund是考拉不可能出现在这儿的另一个原因。mrever此外,而且。
    5. B 根据句中的the bushfire acrss Kangar Island可知,此处指作者推测可能是丛林大火迫使考拉来到这里。dive迫使,驱使。
    6. A 根据下文中的a lng cut at his back with bld可知,这只考拉受伤了,故此处指考拉明显比较痛苦。pain疼痛。
    7. B 根据语境可知,此处指作者通过近距离的观察发现了考拉背部的伤口。
    8. C 根据语境可知,此处表明考拉背部的伤口是受到攻击或者被某种锋利的东西所伤。sign迹象。
    9. D 根据句中的as I was a nurse可知,治疗受伤的考拉对于作者来说不是大问题。tricky难对付的。
    10. C 根据语境并结合下文中的that he came t seek my可知,这只可怜的考拉似乎十分明白作者的善意。
    l1. D 根据下文中的After the treatment可知,此处指作者对考拉背部的伤口进行治疗。
    12. C 根据语境可知,此处指作者突然想到考拉过来是为了寻求救助。it ccurred t sb that…某人突然想到…
    13. A 参见上一题解析。
    14. D 根据语境可知,此处指作者眼看着考拉消失在野外。
    15. B 作者给考拉治疗后,自然是希望它能度过困难时期。survive幸存;幸免于难;艰难度过。
    四、语法填空
    【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。眼睛是人们最重要的器官之一,本文介绍了一些降低患眼病风险的建议。
    1. as
    句意:然而,他们并不像他们应该的那样爱护他们的眼睛。as.…as…跟…一样地…。故填as.
    2. wrds
    句意:换句话说,我的目标是防止你失明或有视力障碍,这样你就可以有更多的时间来使用你最重要的感官。in ther wrds换句话说。故填wrds。
    3. valuable
    此处用形容词修饰名词sense。故填valuable。
    4. by
    句意:是的,你可以通过遵循以下步骤来降低患眼病的风险。介词by常用于表示方式。故填by。
    5. What
    空处引导主语从句,从句中缺少宾语,表示“…的东西”。故填What。
    6. are fund
    根据语境可知,此处应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语many f the vitamins and minerals是复数,谓语动词应用第三人称复数形式。故填are fund。
    7. lder
    此处表示“所以缺乏这些维生素和矿物质的饮食会导致我们随着年龄的增长而出现视力问题”。根据语境“随着年龄的增长”可知,应用形容词比较级形式。故填lder。
    8. required
    此处应用过去分词作定语,修饰名词短语eye health antixidants。故填required。
    9. wearing
    此处应用动词-ing短语,与上文juicing并列作介词as的宾语。故填wearing。
    l0. lss
    此处应用名词,与上文blindness并列作avid的宾语。故填lss。

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