高中英语Unit 2 Iconic Attractions课后测评
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这是一份高中英语Unit 2 Iconic Attractions课后测评,共5页。试卷主要包含了课文语法填空,阅读七选五,应用文写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Australia is hme t many unique animals, amng 1. ________ are kangars and kalas.
2. ________ (cnsider) as the symbl f Australia, kangars have a wide distributin thrughut the cuntry. They are always jumping frwards and cannt mve backwards, which 3. ________ (express) the strength and reslve f Australians.
Kalas can easily panic because f even small changes in their envirnment, s interactin with humans can cause them a lt f stress. Because f this, the gvernment t has made laws s against tuching kalas, in 4. ________ interest f animal prtectin, as well as public 5. ________ (safe).
Apart frm the abve tw well-knwn animals, there are als ther nes that are native 6. ________ Australia.
The Tasmanian devils lk like rather large black rats. They hunt at night, 7. ________ (make) lud nise that culd wake the dead. Encunters with them can be a 8. ________ (frighten) experience.
The duck-billed platypus is 9. ________ (actual) a primitive mammal with a unique bilgy, thugh it may lay eggs in a nest like a bird. What is really strange abut a platypus is that it has a special capacity 10. ________ (find) fd in the water by using electrical sensrs in its bill.
二、阅读七选五
Advantages f Schl Unifrms
Many public schl systems acrss the cuntry are instituting schl unifrms in an effrt t imprve verall schl perfrmance and t reduce negative behaviur. 1. ________ Belw is a summary f the advantages f schl unifrms.
Cst
In sme cases, the use f schl unifrms is mre affrdable t families because there is nt as much pressure as buying expensive, trendy clthing. 2. ________ Except the initial cst f buying unifrms, there is n need t spend mre mney n clthing.
Behaviural Outcmes
3. ________ They believe that unifrms frm a stricter atmsphere and that students wh wear unifrms are mre likely t fllw schl rules. The U. S. Department f Educatin maintains that the mandatry (强制的) use f standardised dress reduces vilence within the schl.
4. ________
Many educatrs believe that students wh wear schl unifrms perfrm better academically in schl. Students are ften s fcused n their clthes that they distract themselves s frm learning. Many parents find that their children spend a great deal f time planning and chsing their daily clthing and that unifrms allw students t use this perid f time t study.
Scial Outcmes
5. ________ Sme experts believe that schl unifrms imprve the scial utcmes in a schl envirnment as well. Peple smetimes judge thers by their clthing. Children are ften laughed at by ther children because f the way they dress. Many children use clthing t express and define themselves. Schl unifrms relieve students frm the pressure t fit in.
A. Academic Outcmes
B. Manage Time Prperly
C. Unifrms can be a scial crdinatr
D. Standardised schl clthing has becme a heated natinal debate
E. Unifrms are made t last, and can be washed easily and frequently
F. The schl’s head teacher rders that all the students shuld wear schl unifrms
G. It is generally thught that students wh wear schl unifrms behave mre apprpriately in the schl envirnment
三、应用文写作
假设你是李华,你的澳大利亚好友吉姆(Jim)很想了解中国的藏羚羊(Tibetan antelpe)。请根据以下信息给他回一封信,向他介绍藏羚羊。
(1) 主要分布于青藏高原(Qinghai-Tibet Plateau);
(2) 外形像蒙古黄羊(Mnglian gazelle),但比黄羊大;
(3) 雄羊有长角,而雌羊没有长角;
(4) 腹部(belly)覆盖有软且暖的羊毛;
(5) 目前因为偷猎,数量减少。
注意:
(1) 词数80左右;
(2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
一、课文语法填空
1. which
amng ________ are kangars and kalas是由“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词animals。故填which。
2. Cnsidered
空处在句中作状语,且cnsider与主语kangars之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词形式。故填Cnsidered。
3. expresses
空处在定语从句中作谓语。主语是which,指代前面整个主句,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,且此处表示客观事实,应用一般现在时。故填expresses。
4. the
in the interest f为固定搭配,意为“为了”了故填the。
5. safety
空处在句中作宾语,且与prtectin并列,应用名词。故填safety。
6. t
be native t是固定搭配,意为“原产于…”。故填t。
7. making
________ lud nise that culd wake the dead为分词结构作状语,make与主语they之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,应用动词-ing形式。故填making。
8. frightening
此处表示与它们相遇会是可怕的经历。空处作定语修饰experience,表示“令人害怕的”。故填frightening。
9. actually
空处在句中作状语,表示“实际上”,应用副词。故填actually。
l0. t find
名词capacity在此意为“能力”,后面常职动词不定式作后置定语。故填t find。
二、阅读七选五
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,向读者介绍了在学校穿校服的几点好处。
1. D 根据上文讲全国许多公立学校推行穿校服可知,D项(标准化的校园着装已成为全国性的热点话题),符合语境。
2. E 本段主要讲使用校服的成本,E项与本段主旨对应,且与空后一句衔接自然,符合语境。
3. G 根据本段小标题Behaviural Outcmes可知,本段主要是说穿校服在约束学生行为方面的效果。G项中的behave mre apprpriately与本段主旨对应,符合语境。
4. A 分析文章结构可知,本空为本段小标题。本段主要讲学生穿校服对他们学业方面的影响,A项概括本段主旨。
5. C 根据本段小标题Scial Outcmes可知,本段主要是讲学生穿校服后的社交效果,C项中的a scial crdinatr与本段主旨对应,符合语境。
三、应用文写作
One pssible versin:
Dear Jim,
I am writing t tell yu smething abut the Tibetan antelpe.
The Tibetan antelpe is mainly distributed n the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It is similar t the Mnglian gazelle in appearance, but much bigger. Male Tibetan antelpes have lng hrns while females are hrnless. The Tibetan antelpe’s belly is cvered with sft and warm wl. The number f the Tibetan antelpes has reduced fr the illegal paching fr their wl. At present, the Tibetan antelpe is listed as an endangered species.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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