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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care导学案
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这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care导学案，共8页。学案主要包含了重点单词，重点短语，重点句式等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. debt n. 债务；欠款
①欠债/还清债务 ________
②负债累累 ________
③欠某人的情；受某人的恩惠 ________
④使某人陷入债务 ________
⑤我已经还清了债务，可以喘口气了。
I _________________________.
2. categrise vt.把……分类 ( 加以归类)
①把……分类为… ________
②被分成… ________
3. prfile n. 简介；概述；侧面轮廓κ扼要介绍；概述；写简介
①他轮廓清晰的侧影 ________
②工作/雇员简介 ________
③惹人/不惹人注目；高/低姿态 ________
4. participate参与；参加→ participant n. 参与者；参加者
①积极参与讨论的人 ________
②自愿的参与者 ________
③经常性的参与者 ________
④ She is an active ( participate) in this activity
⑤在空闲时间里，她经常参加义务活动。
In her spare time, she _________________.
5. spy n. 密探；间谍 ⅵ从事间谍活动vt.突然看见；发现
①窥探，暗中监视 ________
②为……搜集情报 ________
③发现一条路 ________
④查明 ________
6. justices. 公平；公正；合理
①社会公正 ________
②要求公正 ________
③正义感 ________
④公平对待某人/事 ________
7. accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责
①指控某人犯有……罪；指责某人有……错 ________
②警告某人某事 ________
③提醒某人某事 ________
④通知某人某事 ________
⑤使某人相信某事 ________
⑥使某人确信某事 ________
8. greed n. 贪心，贪婪→ greedy ad. 贪婪的；贪心的
①渴望得到权力/知识/名声 ________
②渴望/贪图做某事 ________
③他渴望了解新事物。 _______________
9 dedicate vt.把……奉献给→ dedicated adj.专心致志的心一意的
①把……奉献给 (做) 某事 ________
②富有献身精神的教师 ________
③专心致志于…________
④There is n dubt that the best prize in life is the pprtunity t dedicate ________ a cause wrthy f dedicatin.
10. supervise vt. &vi. 主管；指导；监督→ supervisin n. 指导；监督；监管
①管理班级 ________
②小心地监督 ________
③亲自管理 ________
④严格地管理 ________
⑤监督某人做某事 ________
⑥遵医嘱 ________
11 intermediate adj.中级的；中等的；中间的
①中间阶段/步骤 ________
②中等程度的滑雪者/学生 ________
③中级课本 ________
④初等/高等中级班 ________
12. prir. adj. 先前的；优先的→ pririty n. 优先事项；首要的事；优先
①重点/非重点项目 ________
②当务之急 ________
③头等大事 ________
④排在…之前 ________
⑤在……前面 ________
⑥事先安排 ________
13. prficient a砾熟练的；娴熟的；精通的→ prficiency n熟练；娴熟；精通
①在某方面的熟练程度 ________
②提高熟练程度 ________
③一口流利的英语 ________
④语言水平证书 ________
⑤在 ( 做) 某事方面熟练________
14. finance n. 资金；财政；金融vt.提供资金→ financial adj.小经济上的；财政的→ financially adv. 经济上地；财政地
①为……筹资 ________
②国家财政 ________
③公司财务状况 ________
④个人财务状况 ________
⑤不管你怎样仔细地规划你的财务状况，没人能预测什么时候会发生意外。
________________________, n ne can predict when the unexpected will happen.
⑥These plans were abandned because f ________ ( finance) prblems.
15. emplyer n雇主；老板← emply vt.雇用；利用 (时间、精力等) → emplyee n. 雇员
①这个地区最大的雇主之一 ________
②雇用某人当 ________
③雇用某人做某事 ________
④从事某事，忙于做某事 ________
⑤她忙着给经理准备文件。 ________
l6. desert n. 沙漠；荒漠vt. 遗弃，抛弃→ deserted adj. 被遗弃的；空寂无人的
①在沙漠中 ________
②文化沙漠 ________
③被……遗弃 ________
④擅离岗位 ________
⑤空无一人的街道 ________
⑥被舍弃的村庄 ________
⑦一个荒岛 ________
17 acquire vt.获得；购得
①精通 ________
②开始喜欢 ________
③ Sme peple g back fr their educatin ________ (acquire) anther degree r diplma t impress the sciety.
答案1. ① in/ut f debt ② be deeply in debt ③be in ne’s debt ( = be in debt t sb). ④ put sb. in debt ⑤ have already paid ff the debt, s I can take a breath
2. ① categrise…as…. ② be categrised int
3. ① his strng prfile ② a jb/emplyee prfile ③a high/lw prfile
4. ①an active participant in the discussin ② a willing participant ③ a regular participant ④ participant ⑤ ften participates in vluntary wrk
5. ① spy n ② spy fr ③ spy a way ④ spy ut
6. ① scial justice ② demand justice ③ a sense f justice ④ d justice t sb/sth =d sb/sth. Justice
7. ① accuse sb. f ( ding) sth. ② warm sb. f sth. ③ remind sb. f sth. ④ infrm sb. f sth. ⑤ persuade sb f sth. ⑥ cnvince sb f sth
8. ① be greedy fr pwer/knwledge fame ② be greedy t d sth. ③ He was greedy fr new things.
9. ① dedicate neself/sth. t ( ding) sth. ② a dedicated teacher ③ be dedicated t. ④ t
10. ① supervise classes ② supervise cautiusly ③ supervise persnally ④supervise strictly ⑤ supervise sb ding sth. ⑥ under medical supervisin
11. ① an intermediate stage/step in a prcess ② an inter-mediate skier/student ③ an intermediate cursebk ④ pre-/upper-intermediate classes
12. ① a high/lw pririty ② a tp pririty ③ the first pririty ④ take pririty ver ⑤prir t sth. ⑥ prir arrangement
13. ① prficiency in sth. ② develp prficiency ③a high level f ral prficiency in English ④a certificate f language prficiency ⑤ be prficient in/at(ding) sth
14. ① raise finance/mney fr ② natinal finance ③the cmpany’s finances ④ persnal finances ⑤ N matter hw carefully yu plan yur finances ⑥ financial
15. ① ne f the largest emplyers in the area ② emply sb as sth. ③ emply sb t d sth. ④ be emplyed in ding sth. emply neself in ding sth. ⑤ She emplyed herself in preparing dcuments fr her manager. =She was emplyed/engaged in preparing dcuments fr her manager
16. ① in the desert ② a cultural desert ③ be deserted by ④ desert ne’ s pst⑤ deserted streets ⑥ a deserted village a deserted island
17. ① acquire a gd knwledge f ② acquire a taste fr ③t acquire
二、重点短语
l. bunce arund蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去
①使某物从某物上弹回来 ________
②从某物上反射回来 ________
2 head start起步前的优势
①有了一个良好的/糟糕的开端 ________
②从头到尾 ________
③从 (一) 开始 ________
3. cme t a cnclusin得出结论
①得出结论 ________
②贸然下结论 ________
③最后；总之 ________
④使……结束 ________
⑤我很快得出结论，他提出的计划是不切实际的。
I sn ______________________________-.
4. attend t关怀；照料；处理
①照料某人 ________
②专心于某事；处理某事 ________
③专心工作 ________
④ By then paramedics (急救人员) had arrived, and ______________________. (正在照料受伤的那位女士)
答案1. ① bunce sth. n/against sth. ② bunce ( sth. ) ff sth
2. ① get ff t a gd/bad start ② frm start t finish ③ ( right) frm the start
3. ① arrive at/draw/reach a cnclusin ② jump t cnclusins ③in cnclusin ④ bring. t a cnclusin ⑤drew/made/reached/arrived at/came t a cnclusin that
the plan he put frward wasn’t practical
4. ① attend t sb. ② attend t sth. ③ attend t yur wrk ④ were attending t the injured wman
三、重点句式
1. This is because····
教材原句
①这是因为你的职业是“你是谁”的一个非常重要的组成部分。
___________________________________________ f wh yu are.
句式仿写
②他没有通过考试。这/那是因为他没有好好利用时间来学习
He didn’t pass the exam _____________________________________
③ _____________________________________ (那就是为什么) fish prefer shallw water t deep water.
2. 部分否定：nt always教材原句
①然而，这并不总是那么容易。
This, hwever, _________________________.
句式仿写
②发光的并不都是金子。
________________________________________________
3. wish+虚拟语气的宾语从句
教材原句
①我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想做什么。
I ______________________________________.
句式仿写
②此刻要是父母支持我的决定就好了
I ______________________________________.
③我希望一周后能还上债务。
I ______________________________________.
4. the first time引导时间状语从句
教材原句
①当我第一次观察到水被分解成氧气和氢气的过程时，我就被化学的魅力深深吸引住了。
__________________________________________, I was deeply attracted by the charm f chemistry.
句式仿写
②第一次来舟山我就被它的美吸引住了。
5. be f+ ( 限定词+) 抽象名词
教材原句
①我想成为一名律师，因为我认为公平和正义对社会非常重要，我希望我能在这方面做出一些贡献。
I want t becme a lawyer because I think fairness and justice _____________, and I hpe I can make sme cntributin in that respect.
句式仿写
②我希望下面的建议会对你有所帮助。
___________________________________________
6. nt….but…. 不是……而是…
教材原句
①对我来说，她之所以伟大，不是因为她在全世界出名，而是因为她为人类做出了巨大的贡献。
Fr me, she is great ____________________________________________.
句式仿写
②他并非把我当作朋友，而是当作最适合这项工作的人。
___________________________________________________
③不是你而是约翰要在会议上发言。
___________________________________________________
④我所羡慕的不是你所拥有的东西，而是你的为人。
___________________________________________________
答案1. ① This is because yur career is a very imprtant part
② This/That/It is because he didn’t make gd use f his time t study.
③ That is why
2. ① is nt always easy ② All is nt gld that glitters. /Nt all that glitters is gld.
3. ① wish I had thught mre abut what I really wanted t d ② wish my parents were in favur f my decisin at the mment ③ wish I culd pay ff my debt in a week.
4. ①The first time I bserved the prcess f water being split int xygen and hydrgen ② I was attracted by its beau ty the first time I came t Zhushan.
5. ① is f great imprtance t sciety.
② I hpe the fllwing advice will be f help t yu.
6. ① nt just because she was wrld-famus, but because she made great cntributins t mankind ② He regarded me nt as his friend, but as the best man fr the jb. ③ Nt yu but Jhn is t make a speech at the meeting. ④ What I admire is nt what yu have, but what yu are.
1. debt n. 债务；欠款
①欠债/还清债务 ________
②负债累累 ________
③欠某人的情；受某人的恩惠 ________
④使某人陷入债务 ________
⑤我已经还清了债务，可以喘口气了。
I _________________________.
2. categrise vt.把……分类 ( 加以归类)
①把……分类为… ________
②被分成… ________
3. prfile n. 简介；概述；侧面轮廓κ扼要介绍；概述；写简介
①他轮廓清晰的侧影 ________
②工作/雇员简介 ________
③惹人/不惹人注目；高/低姿态 ________
4. participate参与；参加→ participant n. 参与者；参加者
①积极参与讨论的人 ________
②自愿的参与者 ________
③经常性的参与者 ________
④ She is an active ( participate) in this activity
⑤在空闲时间里，她经常参加义务活动。
In her spare time, she _________________.
5. spy n. 密探；间谍 ⅵ从事间谍活动vt.突然看见；发现
①窥探，暗中监视 ________
②为……搜集情报 ________
③发现一条路 ________
④查明 ________
6. justices. 公平；公正；合理
①社会公正 ________
②要求公正 ________
③正义感 ________
④公平对待某人/事 ________
7. accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责
①指控某人犯有……罪；指责某人有……错 ________
②警告某人某事 ________
③提醒某人某事 ________
④通知某人某事 ________
⑤使某人相信某事 ________
⑥使某人确信某事 ________
8. greed n. 贪心，贪婪→ greedy ad. 贪婪的；贪心的
①渴望得到权力/知识/名声 ________
②渴望/贪图做某事 ________
③他渴望了解新事物。 _______________
9 dedicate vt.把……奉献给→ dedicated adj.专心致志的心一意的
①把……奉献给 (做) 某事 ________
②富有献身精神的教师 ________
③专心致志于…________
④There is n dubt that the best prize in life is the pprtunity t dedicate ________ a cause wrthy f dedicatin.
10. supervise vt. &vi. 主管；指导；监督→ supervisin n. 指导；监督；监管
①管理班级 ________
②小心地监督 ________
③亲自管理 ________
④严格地管理 ________
⑤监督某人做某事 ________
⑥遵医嘱 ________
11 intermediate adj.中级的；中等的；中间的
①中间阶段/步骤 ________
②中等程度的滑雪者/学生 ________
③中级课本 ________
④初等/高等中级班 ________
12. prir. adj. 先前的；优先的→ pririty n. 优先事项；首要的事；优先
①重点/非重点项目 ________
②当务之急 ________
③头等大事 ________
④排在…之前 ________
⑤在……前面 ________
⑥事先安排 ________
13. prficient a砾熟练的；娴熟的；精通的→ prficiency n熟练；娴熟；精通
①在某方面的熟练程度 ________
②提高熟练程度 ________
③一口流利的英语 ________
④语言水平证书 ________
⑤在 ( 做) 某事方面熟练________
14. finance n. 资金；财政；金融vt.提供资金→ financial adj.小经济上的；财政的→ financially adv. 经济上地；财政地
①为……筹资 ________
②国家财政 ________
③公司财务状况 ________
④个人财务状况 ________
⑤不管你怎样仔细地规划你的财务状况，没人能预测什么时候会发生意外。
________________________, n ne can predict when the unexpected will happen.
⑥These plans were abandned because f ________ ( finance) prblems.
15. emplyer n雇主；老板← emply vt.雇用；利用 (时间、精力等) → emplyee n. 雇员
①这个地区最大的雇主之一 ________
②雇用某人当 ________
③雇用某人做某事 ________
④从事某事，忙于做某事 ________
⑤她忙着给经理准备文件。 ________
l6. desert n. 沙漠；荒漠vt. 遗弃，抛弃→ deserted adj. 被遗弃的；空寂无人的
①在沙漠中 ________
②文化沙漠 ________
③被……遗弃 ________
④擅离岗位 ________
⑤空无一人的街道 ________
⑥被舍弃的村庄 ________
⑦一个荒岛 ________
17 acquire vt.获得；购得
①精通 ________
②开始喜欢 ________
③ Sme peple g back fr their educatin ________ (acquire) anther degree r diplma t impress the sciety.
答案1. ① in/ut f debt ② be deeply in debt ③be in ne’s debt ( = be in debt t sb). ④ put sb. in debt ⑤ have already paid ff the debt, s I can take a breath
2. ① categrise…as…. ② be categrised int
3. ① his strng prfile ② a jb/emplyee prfile ③a high/lw prfile
4. ①an active participant in the discussin ② a willing participant ③ a regular participant ④ participant ⑤ ften participates in vluntary wrk
5. ① spy n ② spy fr ③ spy a way ④ spy ut
6. ① scial justice ② demand justice ③ a sense f justice ④ d justice t sb/sth =d sb/sth. Justice
7. ① accuse sb. f ( ding) sth. ② warm sb. f sth. ③ remind sb. f sth. ④ infrm sb. f sth. ⑤ persuade sb f sth. ⑥ cnvince sb f sth
8. ① be greedy fr pwer/knwledge fame ② be greedy t d sth. ③ He was greedy fr new things.
9. ① dedicate neself/sth. t ( ding) sth. ② a dedicated teacher ③ be dedicated t. ④ t
10. ① supervise classes ② supervise cautiusly ③ supervise persnally ④supervise strictly ⑤ supervise sb ding sth. ⑥ under medical supervisin
11. ① an intermediate stage/step in a prcess ② an inter-mediate skier/student ③ an intermediate cursebk ④ pre-/upper-intermediate classes
12. ① a high/lw pririty ② a tp pririty ③ the first pririty ④ take pririty ver ⑤prir t sth. ⑥ prir arrangement
13. ① prficiency in sth. ② develp prficiency ③a high level f ral prficiency in English ④a certificate f language prficiency ⑤ be prficient in/at(ding) sth
14. ① raise finance/mney fr ② natinal finance ③the cmpany’s finances ④ persnal finances ⑤ N matter hw carefully yu plan yur finances ⑥ financial
15. ① ne f the largest emplyers in the area ② emply sb as sth. ③ emply sb t d sth. ④ be emplyed in ding sth. emply neself in ding sth. ⑤ She emplyed herself in preparing dcuments fr her manager. =She was emplyed/engaged in preparing dcuments fr her manager
16. ① in the desert ② a cultural desert ③ be deserted by ④ desert ne’ s pst⑤ deserted streets ⑥ a deserted village a deserted island
17. ① acquire a gd knwledge f ② acquire a taste fr ③t acquire
二、重点短语
l. bunce arund蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去
①使某物从某物上弹回来 ________
②从某物上反射回来 ________
2 head start起步前的优势
①有了一个良好的/糟糕的开端 ________
②从头到尾 ________
③从 (一) 开始 ________
3. cme t a cnclusin得出结论
①得出结论 ________
②贸然下结论 ________
③最后；总之 ________
④使……结束 ________
⑤我很快得出结论，他提出的计划是不切实际的。
I sn ______________________________-.
4. attend t关怀；照料；处理
①照料某人 ________
②专心于某事；处理某事 ________
③专心工作 ________
④ By then paramedics (急救人员) had arrived, and ______________________. (正在照料受伤的那位女士)
答案1. ① bunce sth. n/against sth. ② bunce ( sth. ) ff sth
2. ① get ff t a gd/bad start ② frm start t finish ③ ( right) frm the start
3. ① arrive at/draw/reach a cnclusin ② jump t cnclusins ③in cnclusin ④ bring. t a cnclusin ⑤drew/made/reached/arrived at/came t a cnclusin that
the plan he put frward wasn’t practical
4. ① attend t sb. ② attend t sth. ③ attend t yur wrk ④ were attending t the injured wman
三、重点句式
1. This is because····
教材原句
①这是因为你的职业是“你是谁”的一个非常重要的组成部分。
___________________________________________ f wh yu are.
句式仿写
②他没有通过考试。这/那是因为他没有好好利用时间来学习
He didn’t pass the exam _____________________________________
③ _____________________________________ (那就是为什么) fish prefer shallw water t deep water.
2. 部分否定：nt always教材原句
①然而，这并不总是那么容易。
This, hwever, _________________________.
句式仿写
②发光的并不都是金子。
________________________________________________
3. wish+虚拟语气的宾语从句
教材原句
①我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想做什么。
I ______________________________________.
句式仿写
②此刻要是父母支持我的决定就好了
I ______________________________________.
③我希望一周后能还上债务。
I ______________________________________.
4. the first time引导时间状语从句
教材原句
①当我第一次观察到水被分解成氧气和氢气的过程时，我就被化学的魅力深深吸引住了。
__________________________________________, I was deeply attracted by the charm f chemistry.
句式仿写
②第一次来舟山我就被它的美吸引住了。
5. be f+ ( 限定词+) 抽象名词
教材原句
①我想成为一名律师，因为我认为公平和正义对社会非常重要，我希望我能在这方面做出一些贡献。
I want t becme a lawyer because I think fairness and justice _____________, and I hpe I can make sme cntributin in that respect.
句式仿写
②我希望下面的建议会对你有所帮助。
___________________________________________
6. nt….but…. 不是……而是…
教材原句
①对我来说，她之所以伟大，不是因为她在全世界出名，而是因为她为人类做出了巨大的贡献。
Fr me, she is great ____________________________________________.
句式仿写
②他并非把我当作朋友，而是当作最适合这项工作的人。
___________________________________________________
③不是你而是约翰要在会议上发言。
___________________________________________________
④我所羡慕的不是你所拥有的东西，而是你的为人。
___________________________________________________
答案1. ① This is because yur career is a very imprtant part
② This/That/It is because he didn’t make gd use f his time t study.
③ That is why
2. ① is nt always easy ② All is nt gld that glitters. /Nt all that glitters is gld.
3. ① wish I had thught mre abut what I really wanted t d ② wish my parents were in favur f my decisin at the mment ③ wish I culd pay ff my debt in a week.
4. ①The first time I bserved the prcess f water being split int xygen and hydrgen ② I was attracted by its beau ty the first time I came t Zhushan.
5. ① is f great imprtance t sciety.
② I hpe the fllwing advice will be f help t yu.
6. ① nt just because she was wrld-famus, but because she made great cntributins t mankind ② He regarded me nt as his friend, but as the best man fr the jb. ③ Nt yu but Jhn is t make a speech at the meeting. ④ What I admire is nt what yu have, but what yu are.
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