人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？ Section A（1a-2d）导学案（含答案）

这是一份人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？ Section A（1a-2d）导学案（含答案），共4页。

人教版英语八年级上册第一单元Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A (1a-2d)导学案预习目标：单词：学习这两页的生词。短语过关：关于“去某处”、“做某事”等表示假期活动的短语。语法：不定代词something \ anything \ somewhere \ anywhere等。句子过关：Where did you go on vacation ? \ Who did you go with ? \ Did you buy anything special? \ Did you meet anyone interesting ?积累有关书面表达的句子：I went to Gui Zhou on vacation with my family.预习导学。（一）、单词突破——根据下面的提示，写出下列单词的意思。1、anyone ____________ 2、anywhere_______________ 3、wonderful____________4、few____________ 5、quite a few_____________ 6、most______________单词讲解：anyone任何人，不定代词，常用于否定句和一般疑问句，例如：Did you meet anyone interesting in Beijing ? （你在北京遇到有趣的人了吗？）又如：She doesn’t like talking to anyone else besides her mother. （除了妈妈，她不喜欢跟任何人说话。）anywhere在任何地方，副词，常用于否定句和一般疑问句，例如：Did you go anywhere interesting? （你去过有趣的地方吗？）又如：I didn’t go anywhere yesterday because it was rainy.（我昨哪儿也没有去，因为下雨。）3、wonderful 精彩的、绝妙的，形容词，常用于对事物的评价。例如：—How was your vacation last month ? —It was wonderful.4、few不多，很少，常用于修饰可数名词的复数，表示“几乎没有”——否定意义，例如：T here are few students in the classroom , all of them are having P.E. class on the playground. （教室里几乎没有学生，他们都在操场上上体育课。）5、quite a few 相当多、不少；例如: The island is so popular that quite a few people go there every year. （这个岛是如此受欢迎以至于每年有很多人去那儿。）6、most最多、大多数；例如：Most of the students are interested in basketball. 大多数学生对篮球感兴趣。（二）、短语过关。本单元的大多数短语都是围绕“假期活动”进行的，接下来，请同学们在书上相应的位置找出下列短语：1a : 关于图中的一些活动。1、呆在家里___________ 2、拜访我的叔叔____________ 3、夏令营____________4、去山上_____________ 5、去沙滩________________ 6、参观博物馆____________参考答案：1、stay at home 2、visit my uncle 3、Summer vacation 4、go to the mountains5、go to the beach 6、visit the museum 2b : 关于度假的一些短语。1、和某人一起去____________________ 2、买一些特别的东西___________________3、打排球______________________ 4、做一些特别的事情______________________5、为考试而学习__________________ 6、和某人一起出去________________________参考答案;1、go with sb. 2、buy something special 3、play volleyball 4、do something special 5、study for a test 6、go out with sb.2d : 谈论去贵州的旅行。1、好久不见________________________ 2、在度假________________________3、上个月______________________ 4、照相______________________5、相当多_______________________ 6、呆在家里_____________________7、大多数时候_____________________ 8、去度假________________________参考答案：1、long time no see 2、be on vacation 3、last month 4、take photos 5、quite a few 6、stay at home 7、most of the time 8、go on vacation三、句子突破：1、Where did you go on vacation ? 你去的哪儿度假？这个句子是一个询问对方去哪儿度了假的特殊疑问句，其中go on vacation表示“去度假”（be on vacation表示“在度假”）。Where是对地点提问，“在哪里”。回答时，可以用I went on vacation in +地点；例如：I went on vacation In Beijing. （我在北京度假。）也可以用I + 动词短语（包含地点）； 例如：I went to New York city.（我去了纽约城。）该句型还可以转变人称，例如：Where did Grace go on vacation ? 回答：She ….2、Did you go with anyone ? 你和别人一起去的吗？此句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，回答：Yes , I did. \ No , I didn’t.类似句子：Did Grace meet anyone interesting ?回答：Yes , she did. \ No , she didn’t.3、What about you ? = How about you? 你呢？该句型一般用于承前启后，询问别人和自己类似的情况。例如：I went to Beijing for vacation , what about you ? 我去北京度的假，你呢？四、写作句子积累。1、Last summer vacation , I went to the mountains. 去年暑假，我去了山上度假。2、Grace went on vacation with her parents and she bought something special.格蕾丝和父母一起去度的假并且买了一些特别的东西。Long time no see. 好久不见。I was on vacation last month.上个月，我在度假。5、I went to Gui Zhou with my family.我和家人去了贵州。6、I t was wonderful. We took quite a few photos there.它相当美。我们在那儿拍了很多照片。7、I just stay at home most of the time to read and relax.大多数时间我都呆在家里看书和放松。同学们，以上就是我为大家总结的关于人教版英语八年级上册第一单元Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A (1a-2d)预习导学的相关资料，希望对你有所帮助！另外，预习的过程中，一定要多读书来熟悉教材，加油！