贵州省贵阳市观山湖区美的中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

这是一份贵州省贵阳市观山湖区美的中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题，文件包含贵州省贵阳市观山湖区美的中学2024-2025学年度八年级上学期期中质量监测英语试卷docx、答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 完形(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
What d yu ften d in yur free time? Sme f us like listening t music.Sme f us are interested 1.____ keeping pets r playing sprts.Everyne has hbbies.Gd hbbies can 2.____ happiness and knwledge(知识) t us.
Chen Yang is a student in Yuying Middle Schl.Tw years ag，she liked playing cmputer games.She fund 3.____ mre interesting than it.Of curse，she did badly in her studies.
But nw she lves reading 4.____ there are many wnderful things in bks.She always lses herself in them.She ften says，“The mre I read，the better I learn.” She did a 5.____ jb in her studies.She is s happy abut her new hbby.Everyne needs a hbby and a gd hbby may help yu a lt.
第二节(共10个小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Jhn Hunt is a famus writer.He desn't need t g ut t wrk because he just wrks at hme.He is __6__ frm many ther writers.Why？Because he likes ging utside and __7__．He likes all kinds f utdr activities.Fr example(例如)，he ften runs，ges bike riding，ges camping and ges skatebarding(玩滑板).Because f his healthy __8__，he is very happy.And he is always in gd __9__．Hw can he keep healthy？He tells us sme __10__．
First，keep exercising every day.He gets up at 6：00 a．m.and runs fr ne hur every mrning.And he walks r rides the bike t muntains three times a week.He likes climbing muntains and __11__ the fresh air there.It's gd fr ur bdy.Secnd，remember t have __12__．It's very imprtant fr us.He always has prridge，bread and milk after ding mrning exercises.Third，__13__ after wrking.Dn't wrry t much abut yur wrk.It isn't __14__ fr yur health.
Yu can __15__ listening t music r walking with friends if yu have free time.He's sure it must make yu keep healthy and happy.
( ) B．different C．ppular
( ) B．singing C．writing
( ) B．minds C．habits
( ) B．interest C．health
( ) B．ideas C．results
( ) B．reading C．playing
( ) B．dinner C．breakfast
( ) B．leave C．practice
( ) B．cl C．gd
( ) B．try C．finish
第二部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分)
第一节(共12个小题； 每小题2.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
A
D yu like exercising？Yu dn‘t like t be fat，d yu？But hw d yu stay in shape(保持身材)？Lk！Sme peple are discussing(讨论) hw they stay in shape.
( )16.Hw des the writer start the passage?
A．By asking questins. B．By listing(列举) numbers.
C．By giving examples(举例)．
( )17.Hw may Matthew g t wrk?
A．By car. B．By bike. C．By subway.
( )18.What d Linda and Paul bth like ding?
A．Running. B．Riding a bike. C．Swimming.
( )19.What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Matthew's hme is far frm his ffice.B．Linda can run fast fr half an hur.
C．Aki tries t keep a gd eating habit.
B
Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking.A study shws that fast walking has becme the mst ppular exercise in China and many peple walk mre than 5，000 steps(步) a day.The results f the study are frm QQ users.Abut 37% f the peple chse(选择) fast walking as their favrite exercise；ver 23% chse running and mre than 14% chse riding bikes.
Fast walking and running are easy，cst(花费) little and wrk well，s they are ppular.And many peple wuld rather(宁愿) d exercise in nature than g t gyms.It's best t walk fast fr at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up t 6，000 steps every day.
The study als shws that peple in Guiyang，Guizhu lve sprts mst.On average(平均)，everyne there walks 5，941 steps every day.It seems that peple in places with better envirnment and air are mre willing t(更愿意) d sprts.
( )20.Over 23% f the Chinese peple chse ______ as their favrite exercise.
( )21.Many peple prefer(更喜欢) t d exercise ______.
A．at hme B．in nature C．in the gym
( )22.What des the writer prbably agree?
A．Peple live in big cities are mre willing t d sprts.
B．Fast walking is nt difficult，csts little and wrks well.
C．It's bad fr peple t walk fast fr mre than 10 minutes at a time.
( )23.We can read this passage in the clumn(栏目) f ______ in a newspaper.
A．Mm‘s Kitchen B．Music Tday C．Health & Sprts
C
Tday's kids like staying indrs(在室内) and watching TV，playing cmputer games，and ding their hmewrk better than ging utside t play.Playing utdrs is s imprtant t kids.It nt nly helps them stay healthy but als helps them make friends.Here are sme ideas fr kids that they can fllw.
Wrk n a Farm
Yu can play games in yur neighbrhd.Playing a game can make kids active(活跃的).It can help kids like utdr activities.
Ride a Bike
Kids' feet can take them farther(更远) when they're riding bikes.Bicycling is a fun whle­family utdr activity.Explring(探索) quiet streets in the neighbrhd can make kids happy.
Fly a Kite
When yu fly a kite，yu ften need t run like the wind.It makes this an excellent utdr activity fr kids.Simple kites are cheap t buy and easy t perate(操作).It is nt dangerus.Are yu still intimidated? If nt，then walk t an utdr field n a windy day and watch ther peple's kites fly in the air.
Play Sccer
It's knwn as a super starter sprt fr kids.When kids play sccer with their friends r family，they may have fun and it can help them t be healthy.
( )24.Hw can kids stay healthy and make friends?
A．By watching TV. B．By playing utdrs. C．By ding their hmewrk.
( )25.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut riding bikes?
A．It is difficult t learn t ride a bike.B．It can help kids like indr activities.
C．It can be a whle­family utdr activity.
( )26.What des the underlined wrd “intimidated” mean?
A．Afraid. B．Interested. C．Excited.
( )27.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．Outdr activities fr kids. B．Ways t make mre friends.
C．Hw t keep in gd health.
第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Healthy eating desn't just mean(意味着) what yu eat，but hw yu eat.Here is sme advice(建议) n healthy eating.
Eat with If yu usually eat with yur parents，yu will als enjy the happy time.Then yu will find that the fd yu eat is mre delicius.
29．____ Ask yurself if yu are really hungry.Have a glass f water t see if yu want t drink.Smetimes yu just need water.Yu may nt need fd.Stp eating when yu feel full.
Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal f the day.After a night's sleep，yur bdy needs fd t get energy(能量)
Have healthy fd.In yur daily life yu can ften eat different kinds f fd，such as eggs，fruit and Yu'd better nt eat much junk fd，like hamburgers.It's bad fr yur health.
32．____ Try t eat dinner at least 3 hurs befre yu g t bed.This will help yur bdy digest(消化) mst f the fd befre yu sleep fr the next 8 t 10 hurs.
第三节(共5个小题； 每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。)
Mst peple like having a picnic.But what des the wrd “picnic”mean? Where des it cme frm? What is a picnic?
Fr mst peple，a picnic is a meal they eat utside the hme，usually in a park，by a river，r even sitting in a car if the weather is cld and wet.At ne time，hwever，peple had picnics at hme at their wn dinner tables.
The wrd picnic cmes frm the French(法语) wrds “piquer” which means “t pick” r “t take” and “pique­nique” which means “a small cin(硬币)”．Everyne wh came t a picnic brught smething t eat.They tk r picked small pieces f fd frm each plate.They had a pique­nique.This kind f meal was ppular in Britain.The British used the French wrds fr it but changed(改变) the letters t make “picnic”．This is the way we write it tday.
In sme cuntries there are big picnics n special days.Lts f peple g t parks fr picnics n these days.Fr mst peple，hwever，a picnic is a family party.The family put sme fd and drinks in a basket，get in the car and g ff t a nice place in the cuntry r by the sea.
33．Fr mst peple，a picnic is a meal they eat ________________．
34．The wrd picnic ____________ the French wrds “piquer” and “pique­nique”．
35．Accrding t(根据) the text，having a picnic was _________ in Britain.
36．In sme cuntries many peple g t parks t _______________ n special days.
37．D yu like t have a picnic in yur free time? Why r why nt?

第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共5个小题； 每小题2分，满分10分)
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
38．多吃水果和蔬菜对人们的健康有好处。
Eating mre fruit and vegetables is _______ ____ peple's health.
39．那个女孩一点也不喜欢打网球。
The girl desn‘t like playing tennis ____ ____．
40．昨天我花了不到两个小时做家务。
It tk me ______ ______ tw hurs t d husewrk yesterday.
41．我通常每周上网三或四次来获取信息。
I usually_______ ________ three r fur times a week t get infrmatin.
42．桌子上有很多水果，例如苹果和香蕉。
There are many fruits n the table，_______ ______ apples and bananas.
第二节(共10个小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Friday，my students and I went t a talk n health at the Health Club.We went there 43._____ bus. We listened t the talk fr mre than tw 44._______(hur).There，the students learned hw t eat 45._______ exercise. Everyne said they learned a lt. At abut twelve，we had sme delicius fd in the restaurant f the club. After lunch，it 46.________(start) t rain. We had t get n 47._____ bus. On 48._____(we) way
back t schl，I asked the students abut their exercise and eating habits.Here 49.________(be) the results.
Only twenty percent f the students usually exercise，and eighty percent like staying at hme and 50.__________(watch) TV. The answers t the questins abut eating habits were als 51.__________(interest).Mst f them usually eat vegetables. All the students always eat junk fd.But few students drink cffee. Nw they decide 52.____________(exercise) mre and eat mre healthily.
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
丰富多彩的课余生活有利于我们开阔视野、调节身心。那么，你是如何合理利用课余时间的呢？请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“My Free Time”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你的课余生活。
要求：
1.短文应包括图中所有信息，并适当拓展；
2．文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；
3．80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Free Time
We students have a lt f free time nw. And I have a lt f things t d in my free time.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A ． bring B．but C．great D．in E．because F．nthing
I wrk and live in the nisy city.s I ride my bike.I like t ride arund mst f the time and I als like t walk everywhere.I try t walk t a lt f different places.
I like t g running tw r three times a week.I think I'm the best runner.I ften walk fr fifteen minutes，then run fr ten minutes and next walk fr anther fifteen minutes.
I really like running but at the mment it's quite cld utside，s I dn't like t g running utside.I usually g t the gym(体育馆) and use the treadmill(跑步机).
Every week I g t the health club.I like t exercise with thers.It makes me relaxed.I als d sme push­ups(俯卧撑) befre ging t bed，but smetimes I frget t d that.I als try t cntrl(控制) what I eat.I eat less meat and mre vegetables.
A．Listen t yur bdy.
B．Dn't eat dinner t late.
C．It's imprtant t have enugh sleep.
D．The fd can help yu be in gd health.
E．It can help yu see thers' healthy eating habits.
F．Yu will learn better at schl after eating breakfast.