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人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册 高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（原卷版）
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这是一份人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册 高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（原卷版），共11页。试卷主要包含了听后选择，听后记录等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：听力理解（共两大题，20分）
一、听后选择（共两节，共14道小题；每题1分，共14分）
第一节，听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听一遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
1. Hw des the man usually g t schl?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By car.
听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。
2. When will the man g n hliday?
A. On the 18th. B. On the 25th. C. On the 26th.
听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。
3. What des the wman think f the film?
A. It was amusing. B. It was exciting. C. It was bring.
听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
4. What will the wman d this evening?
A. G t a restaurant. B. Pick up her aunt. C. Lk after her brther.
第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第5至第6小题。
5. Why d the speakers hld a meeting?
A. T fill a psitin.
B. T sign an agreement.
C. T reprt a prblem.
6. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Annunce the results.
B. Read sme dcuments.
C. Talk t sme candidates.
听下面一段对话，回答第7至第8小题。
7. What is the man prbably ging t d during the hliday?
A. G skiing. B. G cycling. C. G walking.
8. Wh is ging t tur arund Eurpe?
A. Jenny. B. Jhn. C. Greta.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。
9. Wh inspired the wman t learn singing?
A. Her mum. B. Her husband. C. Her children.
10. Hw did the wman feel after the first singing class?
A. Upset. B. Happy. C. Sleepy.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12小题。
11. What des the man say abut his first restaurant jb?
A. Tiring but well paid.
B. Difficult but interesting.
C. Enjyable but dangerus.
12. What des the man’s current jb invlve?
A. Preparing fd.
B. Organizing the kitchen.
C. Cleaning the kitchen equipment.
听下面一段独白，回答第13至第14小题。
13. What was the carving f mushrms made f?
A. Wd. B. Rck. C. Glass.
14. What did the artist d fr the speaker?
A. He taught her hw t carve.
B. He gave her an ld carving.
C. He made her a new carving.
二、听后记录（共4小题；每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍短文，根据所听内容和提示，将所缺关键信息填写在相应的位置上，每空只需填写一个词。
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，20分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Brn in America, I spke English, nt Chinese, the language f my ancestrs. When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese ____1____ at my face, but I pushed them aside. My mm believed I wuld learn when I was ____2____ . But the time never came.
On a Chinese New Year’s Eve, my uncle spke t me in Chinese, but all I culd d was t ____3____ at him, cnfused, scratching my head. “ Still can’t speak Chinese? ” He laughed at me, “ Yu can’t even buy a fish in Chinatwn. ” “ Hey, this is America, nt China. I’ll get sme right nw with r withut Chinese. ” I replied and turned t my mm fr permissin. “Remember t ask fr fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu,” she said, handing ver a $20 bill. I ____4____ the wrds, running dwnstairs int the streets f Chinatwn.
I fund the fish stand surrunded in a sea f custmers. “ I’d like t buy sme fresh fish, ” I shuted t the ____5____ . But he ignred my English wrds and turned t serve the next custmer. The laugh f the peple behind increased with their impatience. With every ____6____ , the breath f the dragns (龙) n my back grew strnger — my bld biling — frcing me t cry ut. “Xian Sheng Yu, please. ” “ Very Xian Sheng, ” I repeated. The crwd burst int ____7____ . My face turned red and I ran back hme ____8____ , except fr the $20 bill I held tightly in my pcket.
Shuld I laugh r cry? They’re Chinese. I shuld feel right at hme. Instead, I was the jke, a disgrace (丢脸) t the language. Smetimes, I laugh at my fish ____9____ , but, in the end, the jke is n me. Every laugh is a culture _____10_____ ; every laugh is my heritage (传统) fading away.
1 A. gamesB. charactersC. custmD. language
2. A. healthyB. fineC. readyD. lucky
3. A. stareB. jkeC. ndD. aim
4 A. spelledB. reviewedC. repeatedD. kept
5. A. pstmanB. waiterC. uncleD. fisherman
6. A. secndB. effrtC. desireD. mvement
7. A. smileB. cryC. tearD. laughter
8. A. pen-muthedB. tngue-tiedC. empty-handedD. brken-hearted
9. A. tradeB. deedC. challengeD. incident
10. A. lstB. thrwnC. dividedD. reflected
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
I clearly remembered the first time I played a cmputer game. I was seven years ld. My friend invited me ____11____ (play) a game, which was very ____12____ (simply) by tday’s standards, but we lved it! We played fr hurs. We wuld meet after schl every day t play it. My ____13____ (addict) t cmputer games started then.
B
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
The 16th t 18th centuries witnessed the peak time f Suzhu classical gardens, featuring arund 250 gardens. A survey frm 2015 t 2018 shwed that Suzhu is hme ____14____ 108 classical gardens, 57 f ____15____ are in the histrical neighbrhd f Gusu District. The gardens reflect the imprtance f natural beauty in Chinese culture. Great Wave Pavilin, which ____16____ ( build ) in the 11th century, is the ldest existing garden in Suzhu.
C
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
It is ten in the mrning, and I am travelling by raft dwn the Li River. The sun is already burning ht ____17____ it has nt yet reached full strength，but a calm breeze cls my skin. S far the day is wnderful, but the purpse f my trip is nt just ____18____ (have) fun: I am fllwing in the ftsteps f Xu Xiake, the famus Chinese travel writer and gegrapher. Thugh Xu was frm Jiangsu he spent mre than 30 years ____19____ (travel) thrughut the cuntry, and greatly ____20____ (admire) my destinatin tday — Ox Grge.
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，34分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，共24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
New Jersey Btanical Garden Membership
It’s easy t jin New Jersey Btanical Garden (NJBG) Membership r renew yur membership nline, by phne r by mail. And it’s s imprtant t the Btanical Garden! Yur membership dllars help t imprve the Garden, and prvide educatinal and recreatinal (娱乐的) activities fr the general public. Thank yu fr yur supprt!
T jin r renew, please click n the apprpriate sectin and membership categry belw fr safe and cnvenient nline payment prcessing by PayPal.
If yu prefer t jin by phne r mail, call the NJBG ffice at (973) 962-9534 r dwnlad and send in ur membership brchure (Adbe Acrbat PDF file).
★Jin NJBG Tday
★Renew Yur Membership
The Btanical Garden started life as Skylands, a large area in the grand manner. It is famus fr a 44-rm Tudr Revival granite mansin (公馆) designed by Jhn Russell Ppe. Skylands has 96 acres f frmal and naturalized gardens and is surrunded by ver 1,000 acres f meadws (草坪) and wdlands. Purchased by the State in 1966 and fficially named as the New Jersey Btanical Garden in 1984, the gardens cntain apprximately 5,000 species and varieties f trees and flwers.
Fr yu, the NJBG is an exciting and beautiful place t visit where yu may enjy each seasn’s best. Members enjy special events, festivals, lectures, and rewarding educatinal pprtunities fr bth city and cuntry gardeners.
Yur NJBG membership ffers yu discunts at participating nurseries, garden centers and ther fine businesses. Simply present yur NJBG membership card when beginning yur purchase:
· Gffle Brk Farm and Garden Center, (201) 652-7540
10% ff yur purchase
· Metrplitan Plant Exchange, (973) 638-7613
12% ff yur purchase
· Rhsler’s Allendale Nursery & Flrist, (201) 327-3156
15% ff yur purchase
21. The NJBG membership dllars can be used t ___________.
A. ffer further educatinB. update nline payment
C. prvide better serviceD. prtect the envirnment
22. T jin NJBG membership, yu can call its ffice at ___________.
A. (201) 327-3156B. (201) 652-7540
C (973) 962-9534D. (973) 638-7613
23. T renew the ne-year membership fr yur parents, yu need t pay ___________.
A. $50B. $60
C. $80D. $100
24. New Jersey Btanical Garden ___________.
A. was fficially named in 1966
B. was designed by Jhn Russell Ppe
C. invites members t rganize activities
D. gives members discunts fr their purchase
B
My fifteen-year-ld sn has just returned frm abrad with rlls f expsed film and a hundred dllars in uncashed traveler’s checks, and is asleep at the mment. His blue duffel bag lies n the flr where he drpped it. Obviusly, he pstpned as much sleep as he culd: when he walked in and we hugged, his electrical system suddenly switched ff, and he headed directly fr the bed, where I imagine he beat his ld recrd f sixteen hurs.
It was his first trip verseas, s weeks befre it, I pressed travel bks n him, and a tape cassette f useful French phrases; drew up a list f peple t visit; advised him n clthing and ther things. At the luggage stre where we went t buy him a suitcase, he headed fr the duffels, saying that suitcases were mre fr ld peple.
During the trip, he called hme three times: frm Lndn, Paris, and a village named Ullapl. Near Ullapl, he climbed a muntain in a rainstrm that almst blew him ff. In the village, a man spke t him in Gaelic, and, t plite t interrupt, my sn listened t him fr ten r fifteen minutes, trying t nd in the right places. The French he learned frm the cassette didn’t hld water in Paris. The French he talked t shrugged and walked n.
When my sn called, I sat dwn at the kitchen table and leaned frward and hung n every wrd. His vice came thrugh clearly, thugh tw f the calls were like ship-t-shre cmmunicatin. When I interrupted him with a “Great!” r a “Really?”, I kncked a little hle in his cmmunicatin. S I just sat and listened. I have never listened t a telephne s attentively and with s much pleasure. It was wnderful t hear news frm him that was s new t me. In my bk, he was the first man t land n the mn, and I knew that I had n advice t give him and that what I had already given was prbably nt much help.
The unused checks are certainly evidence f that. Yuth travels light. N suitcase, nt much luggage and a slim expense accunt, and yet he went t the scene, and came back safely. I sit here amazed. The night when yur child returns with dust n his shes frm a cuntry yu’ve never seen is a night yu wuld gladly turn int a week.
25. During the trip the authr’s sn ______.
A. ran ut f mneyB. frgt t call his mther
C. had inadequate sleepD. failed t take gd pictures
26. Which f the fllwing culd best describe the authr’s sn?
A. Plite and careless.B. Creative and stubbrn.
C. Cnsiderate and independent.D. Self-centered and adventurus.
27. What des the underlined wrd “that” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. It is imprtant t listen t yur child’s stry.
B. It’s easy t interrupt the chat with yur child.
C. The authr is prud f her sn landing n the mn.
D. The sn n lnger needs much help frm his mther.
28. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Gd parents shuld prtect their children frm ptential dangers.
B. The wrld is a bk and thse wh d nt travel read nly ne page.
C. It’s a win-win chice t give a child space t experience and explre.
D. Cmmunicatin between parents and children is extremely imprtant.
C
Runners wh encunter visual and auditry(听觉的) distractins may be mre likely t suffer leg injuries, accrding t a research by the Assciatin f Academic Physiatrists in Las Vegas. Runners ften seek distractins frm the task at hand. Whether it is music, texting, daydreaming, taking in the sights, r prpping a bk up n the treadmill(跑步机), mre ften than nt a distractin is welcme. But, researchers frm the University f Flrida have recently discvered that thse distractins may lead t injury.
Daniel Herman, MD, PhD, assistant prfessr at University f Flrida, and his team cnducted a research n the effect f visual and auditry distractins n 14 runners t determine what effect, if any, these distractins wuld have n things such as heart rate, hw much a runner breathes per minute, hw much xygen is cnsumed by the bdy, the speed in which runners apply frce t their bdies, and the frce the grund applies t the runners’ bdies when they cme in cntact with it.
The runners were all injury free at the time f the study and ran 31 miles each week. Dr. Herman’s team had each participant run n a treadmill three separate times. The first time was withut any distractins. The secnd time added a visual distractin, during which the runners cncentrated n a screen displaying different letters in different clrs with the runners having t nte when a specific letter-clr cmbinatin appeared. The third time added an auditry distractin similar t the visual distractin, with the runners having t nte when a particular wrd was spken by a particular vice.
When cmpared t running withut distractins, the participants had faster applicatin f frce t their left and right legs, called lading rate, with auditry and visual distractins. They als experienced an increased amunt f frce frm the grund n bth legs, called grund reactin frce, with auditry distractins. Finally, the runners tended t breathe heavier and have higher heart rates with visual and auditry distractins than withut any distractins at all.
“Running in envirnments with different distractins may unfavrably affect running perfrmance and injury risk,” explains Dr. Herman. “Smetimes these things cannt be avided, but yu may be able t minimize ptentially cumulative(累积的) effects. Fr example, when running a new rute in a nisy envirnment such as during a destinatin marathn, yu may want t skip listening t smething which may require mre attentin—like a new sng playlist.”
Dr. Herman’s team will cntinue t investigate the ptential relatinship between distracted running and leg injuries, and any effect this relatinship has n different training techniques that use auditry r visual cues(暗示).
29. Paragraph 2 tells us the research ______.
A. prcessB. results
C. questinsD. reflectin
30. Based n the research, runners with auditry distractins tended t ______.
A. breathe heavier and have lwer heart rates
B. get an increased amunt f grund reactin frce
C. apply mre frce with less xygen cnsumptin
D. gain a faster speed with slwer lading rates
31. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Running with distractins becmes uncmmn nwadays.
B. Listening t a new sng while running guarantees perfrmance.
C. Runners are mre likely t get injured in an envirnment withut distractins.
D. Runners are advised t minimize distractins in a destinatin marathn.
32. What is prbably the next task fr Dr. Herman’s team?
A. What determines training techniques.
B. Hw distractins shuld be used in training.
C. Why runners use auditry and visual cues.
D. What effective ways can cure leg injuries.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Emtinal Eating
Emtinal eating is when peple use fd as a way t deal with feelings instead f satisfying hunger. ____33____ Have yu ever finished a whle bag f chips ut f bredm r dwned ckie after ckie while preparing fr a big test? But when dne a lt — especially withut realizing it — emtinal eating can affect weight, health, and verall well-being.
____34____ One f the biggest myths abut emtinal eating is that it’s caused by negative feelings. Yes, peple ften turn t fd when they’re stressed ut, lnely, sad, anxius, r bred. But emtinal eating can be linked t psitive feelings t, like the rmance f sharing dessert n Valentine’s Day r the celebratin f a hliday feast. Smetimes emtinal eating is tied t majr life events, like a death r a divrce.____35____
Emtinal eating patterns can be learned: A child wh is given candy after a big achievement may grw up using candy as a reward fr a jb well dne.____36____ It’s nt easy t “unlearn” patterns f emtinal eating. But it is pssible. And it starts with an awareness f what’s ging n.
We’re all emtinal caters t a degree. But fr sme peple emtinal eating can be a real prblem, causing serius weight gain r ther prblems. The truble with emtinal eating is that nce the pleasure f eating is gne, the feelings that cause it remain.____37____ That’s why it helps t knw the difference between physical hunger and emtinal hunger.
Next time yu reach fr a snack, wait and think abut which type f hunger is driving it.
A. Believe it r nt, we’ve all been there.
B. If a crying by gets sme ckies, he may link ckies with cmfrt.
C. One study fund that peple wh eat fd like pizza becme happy afterwards.
D. And yu ften may feel wrse abut eating the amunt r type f fd yu like.
E. Understanding what drives emtinal eating can help peple take steps t change it.
F. Bys seem t prefer ht, hmemade cmfrt meals, while girls g fr chclate and ice cream.
G. Mre ften, thugh, it’s the cuntless little daily stresses that cause smene t seek cmfrt in fd.
第四部分：书面表达（共四节，46分）
第一节 阅读表达（共4小题；第56、57小题各2分，第58小题3分，第59小题5分，共12分）
阅读下面短文，根据题目要求回答问题
Hme alne: Are yu ready?
D yu knw that in the US almst half f all kids aged 6 t 13 are hme alne fr part f the day? The bys in the Hme Alne mvies certainly have fun, but the whle experience can be freaky smetimes. These days, even a lt f adults are scared t be alne in the huse! It’s ttally understandable if yu r smene yu knw are nervus abut being hme alne.
Take Jessi and her brther Jey as an example. Fr ver five years nw, they’ve been taking care f themselves until their mum cmes hme frm wrk. Jessi says that the wrst thing abut it is when she r her brther is lcked ut. Then they have t wait n the prch until the ther gets hme! Smetimes, bth f them get lcked ut! Frtunately, they each have a cellphne s they can call their mum when that happens.
Yur parents think yu’re ready, but d yu?
At first it sunds cl t be hme alne, right? Think f the freedm yu’d have arund the huse! There’s nbdy t stp yu frm playing vide games r watching yur favurite TV shw!
Jey admits that he likes being able t watch TV shws r listen t music he likes. “ It’s mre freedm, ” he says, “ but it’s als mre respnsibility. ”
S there yu are listening t that CD yur parents hate. Then what’s that? Yu hear a nise utside. It sunds like it culd be a persn n the frnt drstep, and there’s been a string f rbberies in the area lately. Suddenly, yur unsupervised (没人监管的) freedm desn’t feel s safe anymre.
It’s a nrmal feeling and it desn’t mean yu’re a “baby”. There’s always stuff ging n in the wrld t shake ur feelings f security. Yu might feel ttally fine abut being alne when yu’re 10. Then, tw years later, smething happens that makes yu feel different abut it. Every persn and every hme envirnment is unique.
If yu have wrries abut being hme alne, it’s really imprtant t speak ut abut them, even thugh it may cst mney t get a sitter r yur parent has t rearrange his r her schedule.
38. What will Jessi and Jey d if bth f them get lcked ut? ( n mre than 6 wrds )
39. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 4? ( n mre than 6 wrds )
40. Please decide which part is false in the fllwing statement, then underline it and explain why.
It is always cl t be hme alne — freedm yu’d have arund the huse! There’s nbdy t stp yu frm playing games r watching yur favurite TV shw.
41. What will yu d when yu are alne at hme? ( Abut 40 wrds. )
第二节 框词填空（共10小题，用所给单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，共10分）
选词填空
42. As a ________ fr gd behavir，the mther treat her child t a new ty.
43. Talk quietly in the reading rm in rder nt t ________ thers.
44. These painting skills were passed n t ________ generatins.
45. A new airprt will be built t ________ the develpment f turism.
46. Scial wrkers must cnsider the best interests f all their ________ in every situatin.
47. The ftball team ________ f twenty-three players.
48. The manager kept ________ frm ne tpic f cnversatin t anther, making the meeting endless.
49. He slept sundly and awke feeling cmpletely ________ .
50. I sptted a shting star which, t my ________, was bright green in clur.
51. Each netwrk has news features, dramatic presentatins, ________ and sprts events.
第三节 完成句子（共6小题，用本学期所学词组完成下面句子，每小题1.5分，共9分）
52. It was a gd exhibitin — I enjyed the last picture ________ ________ (尤其).（根据汉语提示完成句子）
53. It is easy t spt her, since her red hair ________ ________ ________ frm all the thers. (把她区分出来) （根据汉语提示完成句子）
54. The prduct was develped ________ ________ ________ custmer need. (根据，回应) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
55. Fruits like ranges ________ ________ ________ water and sugar mstly. (由……组成) （根据汉语提示完成句子）
56. We can’t ________ ________ ________ ________ whether r nt t carry ut the plan. (拿定主意) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
57. He lked ________ ________ after a day’s climbing. (疲惫不堪) （根据汉语提示完成句子）
第四节 书面表达（共15分）
58. 假定你是高二年级学生李华，你刚参观了故宫博物院正在举办的“宋代艺术展”，展品包括难得一见的《清明上河图》等。请你写一封邮件，向你校交换生Kevin推荐这个展览。
注意：字数100字左右。
Dear Kevin,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
A talk by an astrnaut
Time
n the 7th f August
Place
in the Main Hall because f the 15 equipment
Hw questins and answers will be cmmunicated
ver the 16
Intrductin t the astrnaut
Name: Harry Burtn
Hw lng he will be living n the space statin:
17 mnths
Scientific experiments t perfrm: the effects f living in space n 18
Membership Categry
Individual
Dual (两人共用)
Student
Annual Dues
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Special: Save $5 with
Biennial Dues(两年会费)
$60
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$40
Membership Categry
Individual
Dual
Student
Annual Dues
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Special: Save $5 with
Biennial Dues
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client; facilitate; reward; refresh; cnsist; astnish; cmedy; skip; disturb; subsequent
第一部分：听力理解（共两大题，20分）
一、听后选择（共两节，共14道小题；每题1分，共14分）
第一节，听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听一遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
1. Hw des the man usually g t schl?
A. On ft. B. By bike. C. By car.
听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。
2. When will the man g n hliday?
A. On the 18th. B. On the 25th. C. On the 26th.
听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。
3. What des the wman think f the film?
A. It was amusing. B. It was exciting. C. It was bring.
听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
4. What will the wman d this evening?
A. G t a restaurant. B. Pick up her aunt. C. Lk after her brther.
第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第5至第6小题。
5. Why d the speakers hld a meeting?
A. T fill a psitin.
B. T sign an agreement.
C. T reprt a prblem.
6. What will the speakers prbably d next?
A. Annunce the results.
B. Read sme dcuments.
C. Talk t sme candidates.
听下面一段对话，回答第7至第8小题。
7. What is the man prbably ging t d during the hliday?
A. G skiing. B. G cycling. C. G walking.
8. Wh is ging t tur arund Eurpe?
A. Jenny. B. Jhn. C. Greta.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。
9. Wh inspired the wman t learn singing?
A. Her mum. B. Her husband. C. Her children.
10. Hw did the wman feel after the first singing class?
A. Upset. B. Happy. C. Sleepy.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12小题。
11. What des the man say abut his first restaurant jb?
A. Tiring but well paid.
B. Difficult but interesting.
C. Enjyable but dangerus.
12. What des the man’s current jb invlve?
A. Preparing fd.
B. Organizing the kitchen.
C. Cleaning the kitchen equipment.
听下面一段独白，回答第13至第14小题。
13. What was the carving f mushrms made f?
A. Wd. B. Rck. C. Glass.
14. What did the artist d fr the speaker?
A. He taught her hw t carve.
B. He gave her an ld carving.
C. He made her a new carving.
二、听后记录（共4小题；每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍短文，根据所听内容和提示，将所缺关键信息填写在相应的位置上，每空只需填写一个词。
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，20分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Brn in America, I spke English, nt Chinese, the language f my ancestrs. When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese ____1____ at my face, but I pushed them aside. My mm believed I wuld learn when I was ____2____ . But the time never came.
On a Chinese New Year’s Eve, my uncle spke t me in Chinese, but all I culd d was t ____3____ at him, cnfused, scratching my head. “ Still can’t speak Chinese? ” He laughed at me, “ Yu can’t even buy a fish in Chinatwn. ” “ Hey, this is America, nt China. I’ll get sme right nw with r withut Chinese. ” I replied and turned t my mm fr permissin. “Remember t ask fr fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu,” she said, handing ver a $20 bill. I ____4____ the wrds, running dwnstairs int the streets f Chinatwn.
I fund the fish stand surrunded in a sea f custmers. “ I’d like t buy sme fresh fish, ” I shuted t the ____5____ . But he ignred my English wrds and turned t serve the next custmer. The laugh f the peple behind increased with their impatience. With every ____6____ , the breath f the dragns (龙) n my back grew strnger — my bld biling — frcing me t cry ut. “Xian Sheng Yu, please. ” “ Very Xian Sheng, ” I repeated. The crwd burst int ____7____ . My face turned red and I ran back hme ____8____ , except fr the $20 bill I held tightly in my pcket.
Shuld I laugh r cry? They’re Chinese. I shuld feel right at hme. Instead, I was the jke, a disgrace (丢脸) t the language. Smetimes, I laugh at my fish ____9____ , but, in the end, the jke is n me. Every laugh is a culture _____10_____ ; every laugh is my heritage (传统) fading away.
1 A. gamesB. charactersC. custmD. language
2. A. healthyB. fineC. readyD. lucky
3. A. stareB. jkeC. ndD. aim
4 A. spelledB. reviewedC. repeatedD. kept
5. A. pstmanB. waiterC. uncleD. fisherman
6. A. secndB. effrtC. desireD. mvement
7. A. smileB. cryC. tearD. laughter
8. A. pen-muthedB. tngue-tiedC. empty-handedD. brken-hearted
9. A. tradeB. deedC. challengeD. incident
10. A. lstB. thrwnC. dividedD. reflected
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
I clearly remembered the first time I played a cmputer game. I was seven years ld. My friend invited me ____11____ (play) a game, which was very ____12____ (simply) by tday’s standards, but we lved it! We played fr hurs. We wuld meet after schl every day t play it. My ____13____ (addict) t cmputer games started then.
B
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
The 16th t 18th centuries witnessed the peak time f Suzhu classical gardens, featuring arund 250 gardens. A survey frm 2015 t 2018 shwed that Suzhu is hme ____14____ 108 classical gardens, 57 f ____15____ are in the histrical neighbrhd f Gusu District. The gardens reflect the imprtance f natural beauty in Chinese culture. Great Wave Pavilin, which ____16____ ( build ) in the 11th century, is the ldest existing garden in Suzhu.
C
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
It is ten in the mrning, and I am travelling by raft dwn the Li River. The sun is already burning ht ____17____ it has nt yet reached full strength，but a calm breeze cls my skin. S far the day is wnderful, but the purpse f my trip is nt just ____18____ (have) fun: I am fllwing in the ftsteps f Xu Xiake, the famus Chinese travel writer and gegrapher. Thugh Xu was frm Jiangsu he spent mre than 30 years ____19____ (travel) thrughut the cuntry, and greatly ____20____ (admire) my destinatin tday — Ox Grge.
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，34分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，共24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
New Jersey Btanical Garden Membership
It’s easy t jin New Jersey Btanical Garden (NJBG) Membership r renew yur membership nline, by phne r by mail. And it’s s imprtant t the Btanical Garden! Yur membership dllars help t imprve the Garden, and prvide educatinal and recreatinal (娱乐的) activities fr the general public. Thank yu fr yur supprt!
T jin r renew, please click n the apprpriate sectin and membership categry belw fr safe and cnvenient nline payment prcessing by PayPal.
If yu prefer t jin by phne r mail, call the NJBG ffice at (973) 962-9534 r dwnlad and send in ur membership brchure (Adbe Acrbat PDF file).
★Jin NJBG Tday
★Renew Yur Membership
The Btanical Garden started life as Skylands, a large area in the grand manner. It is famus fr a 44-rm Tudr Revival granite mansin (公馆) designed by Jhn Russell Ppe. Skylands has 96 acres f frmal and naturalized gardens and is surrunded by ver 1,000 acres f meadws (草坪) and wdlands. Purchased by the State in 1966 and fficially named as the New Jersey Btanical Garden in 1984, the gardens cntain apprximately 5,000 species and varieties f trees and flwers.
Fr yu, the NJBG is an exciting and beautiful place t visit where yu may enjy each seasn’s best. Members enjy special events, festivals, lectures, and rewarding educatinal pprtunities fr bth city and cuntry gardeners.
Yur NJBG membership ffers yu discunts at participating nurseries, garden centers and ther fine businesses. Simply present yur NJBG membership card when beginning yur purchase:
· Gffle Brk Farm and Garden Center, (201) 652-7540
10% ff yur purchase
· Metrplitan Plant Exchange, (973) 638-7613
12% ff yur purchase
· Rhsler’s Allendale Nursery & Flrist, (201) 327-3156
15% ff yur purchase
21. The NJBG membership dllars can be used t ___________.
A. ffer further educatinB. update nline payment
C. prvide better serviceD. prtect the envirnment
22. T jin NJBG membership, yu can call its ffice at ___________.
A. (201) 327-3156B. (201) 652-7540
C (973) 962-9534D. (973) 638-7613
23. T renew the ne-year membership fr yur parents, yu need t pay ___________.
A. $50B. $60
C. $80D. $100
24. New Jersey Btanical Garden ___________.
A. was fficially named in 1966
B. was designed by Jhn Russell Ppe
C. invites members t rganize activities
D. gives members discunts fr their purchase
B
My fifteen-year-ld sn has just returned frm abrad with rlls f expsed film and a hundred dllars in uncashed traveler’s checks, and is asleep at the mment. His blue duffel bag lies n the flr where he drpped it. Obviusly, he pstpned as much sleep as he culd: when he walked in and we hugged, his electrical system suddenly switched ff, and he headed directly fr the bed, where I imagine he beat his ld recrd f sixteen hurs.
It was his first trip verseas, s weeks befre it, I pressed travel bks n him, and a tape cassette f useful French phrases; drew up a list f peple t visit; advised him n clthing and ther things. At the luggage stre where we went t buy him a suitcase, he headed fr the duffels, saying that suitcases were mre fr ld peple.
During the trip, he called hme three times: frm Lndn, Paris, and a village named Ullapl. Near Ullapl, he climbed a muntain in a rainstrm that almst blew him ff. In the village, a man spke t him in Gaelic, and, t plite t interrupt, my sn listened t him fr ten r fifteen minutes, trying t nd in the right places. The French he learned frm the cassette didn’t hld water in Paris. The French he talked t shrugged and walked n.
When my sn called, I sat dwn at the kitchen table and leaned frward and hung n every wrd. His vice came thrugh clearly, thugh tw f the calls were like ship-t-shre cmmunicatin. When I interrupted him with a “Great!” r a “Really?”, I kncked a little hle in his cmmunicatin. S I just sat and listened. I have never listened t a telephne s attentively and with s much pleasure. It was wnderful t hear news frm him that was s new t me. In my bk, he was the first man t land n the mn, and I knew that I had n advice t give him and that what I had already given was prbably nt much help.
The unused checks are certainly evidence f that. Yuth travels light. N suitcase, nt much luggage and a slim expense accunt, and yet he went t the scene, and came back safely. I sit here amazed. The night when yur child returns with dust n his shes frm a cuntry yu’ve never seen is a night yu wuld gladly turn int a week.
25. During the trip the authr’s sn ______.
A. ran ut f mneyB. frgt t call his mther
C. had inadequate sleepD. failed t take gd pictures
26. Which f the fllwing culd best describe the authr’s sn?
A. Plite and careless.B. Creative and stubbrn.
C. Cnsiderate and independent.D. Self-centered and adventurus.
27. What des the underlined wrd “that” in the last paragraph refer t?
A. It is imprtant t listen t yur child’s stry.
B. It’s easy t interrupt the chat with yur child.
C. The authr is prud f her sn landing n the mn.
D. The sn n lnger needs much help frm his mther.
28. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Gd parents shuld prtect their children frm ptential dangers.
B. The wrld is a bk and thse wh d nt travel read nly ne page.
C. It’s a win-win chice t give a child space t experience and explre.
D. Cmmunicatin between parents and children is extremely imprtant.
C
Runners wh encunter visual and auditry(听觉的) distractins may be mre likely t suffer leg injuries, accrding t a research by the Assciatin f Academic Physiatrists in Las Vegas. Runners ften seek distractins frm the task at hand. Whether it is music, texting, daydreaming, taking in the sights, r prpping a bk up n the treadmill(跑步机), mre ften than nt a distractin is welcme. But, researchers frm the University f Flrida have recently discvered that thse distractins may lead t injury.
Daniel Herman, MD, PhD, assistant prfessr at University f Flrida, and his team cnducted a research n the effect f visual and auditry distractins n 14 runners t determine what effect, if any, these distractins wuld have n things such as heart rate, hw much a runner breathes per minute, hw much xygen is cnsumed by the bdy, the speed in which runners apply frce t their bdies, and the frce the grund applies t the runners’ bdies when they cme in cntact with it.
The runners were all injury free at the time f the study and ran 31 miles each week. Dr. Herman’s team had each participant run n a treadmill three separate times. The first time was withut any distractins. The secnd time added a visual distractin, during which the runners cncentrated n a screen displaying different letters in different clrs with the runners having t nte when a specific letter-clr cmbinatin appeared. The third time added an auditry distractin similar t the visual distractin, with the runners having t nte when a particular wrd was spken by a particular vice.
When cmpared t running withut distractins, the participants had faster applicatin f frce t their left and right legs, called lading rate, with auditry and visual distractins. They als experienced an increased amunt f frce frm the grund n bth legs, called grund reactin frce, with auditry distractins. Finally, the runners tended t breathe heavier and have higher heart rates with visual and auditry distractins than withut any distractins at all.
“Running in envirnments with different distractins may unfavrably affect running perfrmance and injury risk,” explains Dr. Herman. “Smetimes these things cannt be avided, but yu may be able t minimize ptentially cumulative(累积的) effects. Fr example, when running a new rute in a nisy envirnment such as during a destinatin marathn, yu may want t skip listening t smething which may require mre attentin—like a new sng playlist.”
Dr. Herman’s team will cntinue t investigate the ptential relatinship between distracted running and leg injuries, and any effect this relatinship has n different training techniques that use auditry r visual cues(暗示).
29. Paragraph 2 tells us the research ______.
A. prcessB. results
C. questinsD. reflectin
30. Based n the research, runners with auditry distractins tended t ______.
A. breathe heavier and have lwer heart rates
B. get an increased amunt f grund reactin frce
C. apply mre frce with less xygen cnsumptin
D. gain a faster speed with slwer lading rates
31. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Running with distractins becmes uncmmn nwadays.
B. Listening t a new sng while running guarantees perfrmance.
C. Runners are mre likely t get injured in an envirnment withut distractins.
D. Runners are advised t minimize distractins in a destinatin marathn.
32. What is prbably the next task fr Dr. Herman’s team?
A. What determines training techniques.
B. Hw distractins shuld be used in training.
C. Why runners use auditry and visual cues.
D. What effective ways can cure leg injuries.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Emtinal Eating
Emtinal eating is when peple use fd as a way t deal with feelings instead f satisfying hunger. ____33____ Have yu ever finished a whle bag f chips ut f bredm r dwned ckie after ckie while preparing fr a big test? But when dne a lt — especially withut realizing it — emtinal eating can affect weight, health, and verall well-being.
____34____ One f the biggest myths abut emtinal eating is that it’s caused by negative feelings. Yes, peple ften turn t fd when they’re stressed ut, lnely, sad, anxius, r bred. But emtinal eating can be linked t psitive feelings t, like the rmance f sharing dessert n Valentine’s Day r the celebratin f a hliday feast. Smetimes emtinal eating is tied t majr life events, like a death r a divrce.____35____
Emtinal eating patterns can be learned: A child wh is given candy after a big achievement may grw up using candy as a reward fr a jb well dne.____36____ It’s nt easy t “unlearn” patterns f emtinal eating. But it is pssible. And it starts with an awareness f what’s ging n.
We’re all emtinal caters t a degree. But fr sme peple emtinal eating can be a real prblem, causing serius weight gain r ther prblems. The truble with emtinal eating is that nce the pleasure f eating is gne, the feelings that cause it remain.____37____ That’s why it helps t knw the difference between physical hunger and emtinal hunger.
Next time yu reach fr a snack, wait and think abut which type f hunger is driving it.
A. Believe it r nt, we’ve all been there.
B. If a crying by gets sme ckies, he may link ckies with cmfrt.
C. One study fund that peple wh eat fd like pizza becme happy afterwards.
D. And yu ften may feel wrse abut eating the amunt r type f fd yu like.
E. Understanding what drives emtinal eating can help peple take steps t change it.
F. Bys seem t prefer ht, hmemade cmfrt meals, while girls g fr chclate and ice cream.
G. Mre ften, thugh, it’s the cuntless little daily stresses that cause smene t seek cmfrt in fd.
第四部分：书面表达（共四节，46分）
第一节 阅读表达（共4小题；第56、57小题各2分，第58小题3分，第59小题5分，共12分）
阅读下面短文，根据题目要求回答问题
Hme alne: Are yu ready?
D yu knw that in the US almst half f all kids aged 6 t 13 are hme alne fr part f the day? The bys in the Hme Alne mvies certainly have fun, but the whle experience can be freaky smetimes. These days, even a lt f adults are scared t be alne in the huse! It’s ttally understandable if yu r smene yu knw are nervus abut being hme alne.
Take Jessi and her brther Jey as an example. Fr ver five years nw, they’ve been taking care f themselves until their mum cmes hme frm wrk. Jessi says that the wrst thing abut it is when she r her brther is lcked ut. Then they have t wait n the prch until the ther gets hme! Smetimes, bth f them get lcked ut! Frtunately, they each have a cellphne s they can call their mum when that happens.
Yur parents think yu’re ready, but d yu?
At first it sunds cl t be hme alne, right? Think f the freedm yu’d have arund the huse! There’s nbdy t stp yu frm playing vide games r watching yur favurite TV shw!
Jey admits that he likes being able t watch TV shws r listen t music he likes. “ It’s mre freedm, ” he says, “ but it’s als mre respnsibility. ”
S there yu are listening t that CD yur parents hate. Then what’s that? Yu hear a nise utside. It sunds like it culd be a persn n the frnt drstep, and there’s been a string f rbberies in the area lately. Suddenly, yur unsupervised (没人监管的) freedm desn’t feel s safe anymre.
It’s a nrmal feeling and it desn’t mean yu’re a “baby”. There’s always stuff ging n in the wrld t shake ur feelings f security. Yu might feel ttally fine abut being alne when yu’re 10. Then, tw years later, smething happens that makes yu feel different abut it. Every persn and every hme envirnment is unique.
If yu have wrries abut being hme alne, it’s really imprtant t speak ut abut them, even thugh it may cst mney t get a sitter r yur parent has t rearrange his r her schedule.
38. What will Jessi and Jey d if bth f them get lcked ut? ( n mre than 6 wrds )
39. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 4? ( n mre than 6 wrds )
40. Please decide which part is false in the fllwing statement, then underline it and explain why.
It is always cl t be hme alne — freedm yu’d have arund the huse! There’s nbdy t stp yu frm playing games r watching yur favurite TV shw.
41. What will yu d when yu are alne at hme? ( Abut 40 wrds. )
第二节 框词填空（共10小题，用所给单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，共10分）
选词填空
42. As a ________ fr gd behavir，the mther treat her child t a new ty.
43. Talk quietly in the reading rm in rder nt t ________ thers.
44. These painting skills were passed n t ________ generatins.
45. A new airprt will be built t ________ the develpment f turism.
46. Scial wrkers must cnsider the best interests f all their ________ in every situatin.
47. The ftball team ________ f twenty-three players.
48. The manager kept ________ frm ne tpic f cnversatin t anther, making the meeting endless.
49. He slept sundly and awke feeling cmpletely ________ .
50. I sptted a shting star which, t my ________, was bright green in clur.
51. Each netwrk has news features, dramatic presentatins, ________ and sprts events.
第三节 完成句子（共6小题，用本学期所学词组完成下面句子，每小题1.5分，共9分）
52. It was a gd exhibitin — I enjyed the last picture ________ ________ (尤其).（根据汉语提示完成句子）
53. It is easy t spt her, since her red hair ________ ________ ________ frm all the thers. (把她区分出来) （根据汉语提示完成句子）
54. The prduct was develped ________ ________ ________ custmer need. (根据，回应) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
55. Fruits like ranges ________ ________ ________ water and sugar mstly. (由……组成) （根据汉语提示完成句子）
56. We can’t ________ ________ ________ ________ whether r nt t carry ut the plan. (拿定主意) (根据汉语提示完成句子)
57. He lked ________ ________ after a day’s climbing. (疲惫不堪) （根据汉语提示完成句子）
第四节 书面表达（共15分）
58. 假定你是高二年级学生李华，你刚参观了故宫博物院正在举办的“宋代艺术展”，展品包括难得一见的《清明上河图》等。请你写一封邮件，向你校交换生Kevin推荐这个展览。
注意：字数100字左右。
Dear Kevin,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
A talk by an astrnaut
Time
n the 7th f August
Place
in the Main Hall because f the 15 equipment
Hw questins and answers will be cmmunicated
ver the 16
Intrductin t the astrnaut
Name: Harry Burtn
Hw lng he will be living n the space statin:
17 mnths
Scientific experiments t perfrm: the effects f living in space n 18
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client; facilitate; reward; refresh; cnsist; astnish; cmedy; skip; disturb; subsequent
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