备战2025年高考二轮复习英语完形填空练3　夹叙夹议文（Word版附解析）

这是一份备战2025年高考二轮复习英语完形填空练3　夹叙夹议文（Word版附解析），共10页。
主题:投稿被拒 词数:257 难度:★★★☆☆
As a writer,I miss rejectin slips.Nt that I enjyed receiving thse pre-printed slips f paper,but at least when I gt ne,I was pretty sure that a flesh-and-bld 1 had put it in the envelpe.And there was always the chance I might see a handwritten sentence n the bttm, 2 the piece almst made it.When an editr at McCall’s wrte,“I’m afraid I have t say n n this 3 piece,but try me again n anther,wuld yu?” It was almst as 4 t me as if she had said,“We’ll 5 it and here is an advance fr yu.”
Nwadays,rejectin slips seem t have disappeared with the use f nline submissins.Mst editrs dn’t feel it a must t 6 they have received,read,r cnsidered yur wrk because they receive s many 7 each day.
Fr me,there are three 8 f rejectin slip pain.The first is 9 brught n by finding a flat “n” n a 10 piece f paper,then fllwed by anger(hw culd they 11 a piece that is bviusly s much 12 than mst f the stuff they print),and,finally,rebirth:I will live t 13 a new piece anther day.
Learning t 14 rejectin seems like part f grwing up as a writer.Despite the many letters f acceptance I have received,my flder f “Ntewrthy Rejectin Slips” is far 15 than that f “Ntewrthy Acceptances”,which indicates t me the fact:I still have sme grwing up t d.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名作家,对于自己的投稿被拒绝的一些感悟。
B.reader
C.mailmanD.editr
答案 D
解析 根据下文“When an editr at McCall’s wrte”可知,此处指的是编辑。
B.indicating
C.suspectingD.arguing
答案 B
解析 根据“I might see a handwritten sentence n the bttm”可知,编辑留下的句子表明这篇文章几乎快要成功了。
B.nvel
C.lengthyD.particular
答案 D
解析 根据“but try me again n anther,wuld yu”可知,这是对于拒绝投稿的委婉的说法,赞扬文章很特别,但是不得不拒绝。
B.upsetting
C.embarrassingD.amusing
答案 A
解析 根据try me again n anther意味着这位编辑愿意再看一篇作者的文章,这是令人兴奋的。下文“if she had said...”也是令人兴奋的事情。故选A项。
B.reject
C.checkD.substitute
答案 A
解析 根据“here is an advance fr yu”可知,此处表示将要购买。故选A项。
B.determine
C.explainD.acknwledge
答案 D
解析 根据“Nwadays,rejectin slips seem t have disappeared with the use f nline submissins.”可知,如今,由于网上投稿的使用,退稿单似乎已经消失了,大多数编辑并不觉得必须承认他们已经收到、阅读或考虑过你的作品。
B.drafts
C.cntributinsD.instructins
答案 C
解析 根据“Mst editrs dn’t feel it a must t they have received,read,r cnsidered yur wrk”可知,此处对应的是wrk,指的是每天收到很多投稿作品。
B.stages
C.wndersD.rewards
答案 B
解析 根据“The first”“then”和“finally”可知,此处指被拒绝后的痛苦有三个阶段。
B.frustratin
C.angerD.hesitatin
答案 B
解析 根据“by finding a flat ‘n’”可知,发现被拒绝首先应该感受到的是挫败感。
B.expensive
C.characterlessD.shiny
答案 C
解析 根据“because they receive s many each day”可知,编辑拒绝投稿的纸条应该是没有个性的,千篇一律的。
upB.put away
C.turn dwnD.insist n
答案 C
解析 根据“then fllwed by anger”可知,此处表示他们怎么能拒绝一份明显比他们印刷的大多数东西都要好得多的作品。
B.better
C.shrterD.lnger
答案 B
解析 根据“than mst f the stuff they print”可知,作者认为自己的投稿明显比他们印刷的大多数东西都要好得多。故选B项。
B.revise
C.dwnladD.submit
答案 D
解析 根据“a new piece anther day”可知,此处表示重新提交一份新的作品。故选D项。
B.criticize
C.judgeD.evaluate
答案 A
解析 根据“seems like part f grwing up as a writer”可知,作者认为学会接受拒绝是作为作家成长的一部分。
B.fatter
C.lderD.newer
答案 B
解析 根据“which indicates t me the fact:I still have sme grwing up t d”可知,作者“值得注意的拒绝通知书”文件夹比“值得注意的录取通知书”文件夹要厚得多。
Passage 2 (2024河北邯郸三模)
主题:仰望星空 词数:274 难度:★★★☆☆
I was struggling earlier in the year,even thugh I’m a(n) 16 persn by nature.The entire wrld seemed t have cme t a stp all f a sudden.I was 17 with wrry abut my family and paying the bills,and whether life wuld ever be the same again.
Then,ne evening I went utside and 18 .The sky was dark and the stars were shining s brightly that I almst held my breath.As I std under that splendid ceiling,I was filled with 19 .
I really wanted t find ut mre abut them.Suddenly,I remembered I’d 20 an app n my phne a cuple f mnths earlier,which 21 all the stars and planets.Tgether with my daughters,I raced t the upstairs,where we had a perfect 22 f the night sky.Using the app,we were excited t 23 that bright white star hanging ver the hrizn was Venus.Then we lked past Betelguese,a dying red supergiant star 700 times the size f Earth,and many mre. 24 ,the wrld n lnger seemed like an unfamiliar place.It 25 me that the Earth had been arund fr 4.5 billin years and had experienced things much mre 26 .That realizatin 27 brught my wrries int a much brader perspective.
Plus,that twinkling night sky was just s beautiful—I felt happier and calmer just lking at it.It became ur 28 t sit at the windw every evening,gazing at the stars.Nt nly did it help us 29 the reality,but fr half an hur each day we gt t 30 utside ur fur walls.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者在面对生活中的困境,孤独无助时,与家人一起遥望星空,获得内心的平静和力量,进而以更广阔的视角看待自己的问题,领悟了生命的真谛,汲取生活的希望和勇气。
B.patient
C.independentD.cnsiderate
答案 A
解析 根据上文“I was struggling earlier in the year,even thugh”可推理出下文说的是与“struggling(苦苦挣扎的)”含义相反的形容词,ptimistic “乐观的”符合语境。
B.questined
C.cnsumedD.impressed
答案 C
解析 根据下文“wrry abut my family and paying the bills,and whether life wuld ever be the same again”可知,此处说的是作者被担忧和问题充满了头脑,分析选项,cnsumed“使充满(强烈的感情)”符合语境。
verB.lked up
C.headed ffD.calmed dwn
答案 B
解析 根据下文“The sky was dark and the stars were shining s brightly”可推理出作者抬头看向天空。
B.pride
C.anxietyD.guilt
答案 A
解析 根据下文“I really wanted t find ut mre abut them.”可推理出作者内心充满了惊奇。
B.dwnladed
C.advertisedD.tested
答案 B
解析 根据下文“an app n my phne”可知是下载了一个手机应用程序。
B.cnnects
C.measuresD.identifies
答案 D
解析 根据下文“that bright white star hanging ver the hrizn was Venus”可推理出空白处应填表示“辨认”含义的动词。
B.memry
C.recrdD.example
答案 A
解析 根据上下文可推理出作者跑到楼上是为了更好地看夜空中的星星,have a view f“看到,拥有……视野”,符合语境。
B.imagine
C.discverD.indicate
答案 C
解析 根据下文“that bright white star hanging ver the hrizn was Venus”可推理出此处说的是发现了悬挂在地平线上的那颗明亮的白星就是金星。
the wayB.At first sight
C.At that mmentD.By all means
答案 C
解析 根据上下文可推断出作者在和女儿一起看星星的时候感受到世界不再像是一个陌生的地方,故选C项,意为“在那一刻”。
B.warned
C.challengedD.struck
答案 D
解析 根据下文“That realizatin brught my wrries int a much brader perspective.”可知下文内容是作者突然想到的、意识到的,故选D项。
B.flexible
C.cnventinalD.dramatic
答案 D
解析 根据上下文可知,此处说的地球已经存在了45亿年,经历了许多令人吃惊的大事。
B.instantly
C.secretlyD.randmly
答案 B
解析 根据上文可知,作者在观察星空并使用手机应用程序了解星体之后,立刻有了一种对地球和宇宙更广阔的认知,这种认知使得作者的忧虑和担心放到了一个更广阔的视角之下。
B.rutine
C.adventureD.respnsibility
答案 B
解析 根据下文“t sit at the windw every evening”可知,观测星空成了作者一家每日必做之事,rutine“惯例”符合语境。
B.ignre
C.stressD.face
答案 D
解析 根据上文“That realizatin brught my wrries int a much brader perspective.”可知,作者通过欣赏星空,感受到了宇宙的浩瀚和地球的长久存在,从而让自己的担忧和焦虑得到了缓解,从更广阔的视角看待生活;结合第一段中“I was struggling earlier in the year”可知,欣赏星空帮助作者面对现实,D项“face面对”表达的含义符合语境,它与前文的struggle和wrry共同构成了作者在面对困难时的心态转变过程,从最初的挣扎和担忧,到后来的平静和坦然,这一转变是通过面对现实这一行为来实现,符合语境。
B.gather
C.travelD.recver
答案 C
解析 根据上下文可知,作者通过观察星空,宇宙的浩渺,感受到了一种超越日常生活局限的体验,仿佛在“遨游”太空。travel“旅行”符合语境,故选C项。
Passage 3 (2024山东菏泽一模)
主题:好人好事 词数:250 难度:★★★★☆
It has been anther lng,rugh winter here in the muntains f my hme.And tday as I lked at the brken 31 littering my yard it brught back 32 frm anther rugh winter several years ag.
A ft f snw had fallen and was rapidly melting.The 33 frm the hills had swllen the rivers,filled the ditches and 34 puddles(小水洼)in the rad.In additin t this brken and fallen tree branches were everywhere.I was 35 hme and suddenly saw ne f these branches had brken ff a tree verhanging the 36 and fallen acrss it.It was big enugh t damage my car if I didn’t stp in time s I 37 n the brake and hit my emergency flashers.
I gt ut f my car 38 and tried t pull the branch t the side f the rad.This branch was a lt 39 than I thught it wuld be.Inch by inch I 40 it ff the rad.When it was finally safely mved t the side I 41 and smiled.Just then a little red car raced arund the curve(弯道), 42 a pl f water in the rad and splashed my pants.I shk my head and laughed at the 43 f it all.
Smetimes we all d gd things in this life nly t get 44 with dirty water fr ur kindness.When this happens just remember that the real reasn yu d gd is because f the 45 inside f yu.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者清理道路上的树枝最后被溅湿,感悟到即使在做好事时可能会受到不公待遇,但内心的善良才是重要的。
B.fences
C.blcksD.bricks
答案 A
解析 根据下文的“In additin t this brken and fallen tree branches were everywhere.”可知,现在的“我”看着院子里散落着的断枝。
B.laughter
C.sceneryD.memries
答案 D
解析 根据上文的“It has been anther lng,rugh winter here in the muntains f my hme.”和下文的“frm anther rugh winter several years ag”可知,现在这个严冬让“我”回忆起几年前的一个冬天。故选D项。
B.runff
C.fldD.funtain
答案 B
解析 runff径流。根据上文的“A ft f snw had fallen and was rapidly melting.”可知,雪在山上融化后流了下来。故选B项。
B.cnstructed
C.frmedD.built
答案 C
解析 根据上文的“The frm the hills had swllen the rivers,filled the ditches”可知,从山上流下的水使河水上涨,填满沟渠,在路上会形成水坑。
B.walking
C.ridingD.sailing
答案 A
解析 根据下文的“It was big enugh t damage my car if I didn’t stp in time”可知,“我”是开车回家。
B.river
C.radD.hill
答案 C
解析 根据下文的“fallen acrss it”可知,折断的树枝横跨在路面上。
B.kncked
C.kickedD.stepped
答案 D
解析 根据上文的“It was big enugh t damage my car if I didn’t stp in time”可知,如果“我”不及时停车,它大得足以损坏“我”的车,因此“我”赶紧踩下刹车。故选D项。
B.quickly
C.happilyD.quietly
答案 B
解析 根据下文的“tried t pull the branch t the side f the rad”可知,折断的树枝横跨在路面之上是很危险的。“我”快速下车把它挪开。
B.shrter
C.heavierD.lighter
答案 C
解析 根据下文的“Inch by inch I it ff the rad.”可知,“我”一寸一寸地把它拉离马路,说明这根树枝比想象中要重得多。
B.pushed
C.buriedD.pulled
答案 D
解析 根据下文的“When it was finally safely mved t the side”可知,“我”拉这根树枝离开路面。
upB.lay dwn
C.sat dwnD.stayed up
答案 A
解析 根据上文的“Inch by inch I it ff the rad.”及常识可知,“我”在拉这根树枝离开路面的时候需要弯下腰,再由本句的“When it was finally safely mved t the side”可知,完成任务后“我”应该站起来。
B.hit
C.suckedD.pured
答案 B
解析 根据下文的“splashed my pants”可知,这辆车轧到一摊水从而溅到了“我”的裤子上。
B.benefit
C.beginningD.result
答案 D
解析 根据本句的“I shk my head”可知,“我”对那辆车轧到一摊水从而溅到了“我”的裤子上感到无奈,但是对这个结果一笑了之。故选D项。
B.injured
C.encuragedD.cnfused
答案 A
解析 根据上文的“Just then a little red car raced arund the curve, a pl f water in the rad and splashed my pants.”可知,“我”因为挪开挡路的树枝而被溅到脏水,感慨做好事却得到了被溅到脏水的“回报”。
B.lve
C.seedD.dream
答案 B
解析 根据上文的“It was big enugh t damage my car if I didn’t stp in time”和“I gt ut f my tried t pull the branch t the side f the rad.”可知,“我”及时发现了树枝并挪开,使后来的车辆能够安全通过,这是出于一种对他人的“爱”。故选B项。