湖北省宜昌市夷陵区实验初中教育集团2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
展开(满分90分,考试时间100分钟)
出题人: 审题人:
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What TV prgrams d yu and yur family like t watch? Fr my father, he likes t watch 1 . The reasn is that he can knw what is 2 arund the wrld thrugh the news. My mther likes watching sap peras. She says they’re 3 . As fr me, cartns are my favrite.
The first 4 I watched was Magic Paintbrush (《神笔马良》). It came ut in 1955 and was the first Chinese cartn t 5 an internatinal (国际的) prize. The stry was 6 a pr but kind by named Ma Liang. One day, a gd (神仙) gave him a magic paintbrush. If he drew smething with the paintbrush, it culd becme 7 . With the help f the paintbrush, Ma Liang was nt 8 anymre. He had enugh fd t eat and 9 it with the villagers, s the villagers were nt hungry, either. They lived a happy life. 10 , a bad man heard f the news. He asked Ma Liang t 11 sme gld (金子) fr him. Ma Liang 12 t d it. He then thught f a gd idea. He painted a muntain f gld in the middle f the sea and then he drew a 13 . When the man was n the way t the muntain, Ma drew a hle (洞) in the side f the bat. The bat sank int (沉入) the river quickly and the man 14 his life in the end.
The cartn Magic Paintbrush is s 15 that I still remember tday. It tells us that we shuld help thse in truble with ur “magic talent”. And we shuldn’t be afraid f the bad man.
( )1. A. news B. sitcms C. filmsD. cmedies
( )2. A. cming backB. shwing up C. ging nD. waking up
( )3. A. meaninglessB. relaxing C. bringD. unlucky
( )4. A. game shwB. actin mvie C. peraD. cartn
( )5. A. tuch B. becme C. winD. chse
( )6. A. abut B. arund C. underD. fr
( )7. A. terribleB. real C. famus D. expensive
( )8. A. scared B. hard-wrking C. hungryD. bred
( )9. A. reachedB. cared C. triedD. shared
( )10. A. Already B. Hwever C. MaybeD. Clearly
( )11. A. break B. give C. write D. draw
( )12. A. planned B. disliked C. hped D. learned
( )13. A. bat B. bike C. car D. train
( )14. A. kept B. finished C. lst D. cut
( )15. A. cmmn B. natural C. seriusD. wnderful
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
难度:★
In 2013, Chinese President Xi Jinping planned t build a Silk Rad Ecnmic Belt and a 21st Century Maritime Silk Rad (丝绸之路经济带和21世纪海上丝绸之路), which became knwn as the Belt and Rad Initiative (BRI, “一带一路”倡议). The BRI brings cultures tgether fr years. As the BRI keeps bringing the wrld tgether, yung peple frm the Belt and Rad cuntries can see hw it keeps wrking and have a deeper understanding (更深的理解) f it. We did a survey (调查) f 125 Chinese students. The fllwing survey is abut BRI in the eyes f the students. The diagrams (图表) belw shw the results.
( )16. The Belt and Rad Initiative is ________ years ld.
A. 10 B. 11 C. 20 D. 21
( )17. Hw many students in the survey knw sme aspects f the BRI accrding t Diagram I?
A. 44. B. 19. C. 62. D. 125.
( )18. Accrding t Diagram II, students can learn abut the BRI mstly frm ___.
TV and films
the Internet
C. schl classes
D. bks and newspapers
( )19. What can we learn frm the material?
A. 48 Chinese students talk abut India in the survey.
B. 35.2% f the students have a deep understanding f the BRI.
C. Only 21 students knw abut the BRI frm their parents.
D. Malaysia is as ppular as Thailand amng the Chinese students.
( )20. We may read the material in the clumn (专栏) f “_______” in a magazine.
A. Ecnmy and Culture
B. Science and Sprts
C. Music and Art
D. Parents and Kids
B
难度:★★
Hell! I’m Nicla. D yu knw where I am nw? I’m spending my summer vacatin in Zhangjiajie. I’m having a wnderful time here with my family. Zhangjiajie is in Hunan, China. It’s famus fr its muntains, frests and rivers.
Yesterday afternn, we visited Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge (玻璃栈道). It’s the lngest and highest glass bridge in the wrld! Walking n it was a little scary but quite fun. We culd see the green trees belw. We camped by a small lake in the evening. During the night, we heard a nise! It wke everybdy up. We thught smebdy was mving abut. But my father said it was an animal. We came ut withut making any nise, and fund it was just a hungry mnkey lking fr fd.
This mrning, we climbed Munt Tianzi! Frm the tp we hped t see the lakes and frests. But it was a pity (遗憾) that it was cludy. We culd nly see the muntain tps abve the cluds. Then we walked dwn the rad alng a river. There were many trees and flwers. I picked a lvely flwer, but my mther said that it was wrng t pick flwers and that we shuld prtect (保护) everything here. I was very aplgetic fr ding that.
Tmrrw we’re ging t Dngting Lake, the secnd-largest lake in China. I’m lking frward t (期待) the visit. It must be fun!
( )21. What is Zhangjiajie famus fr?
A. Its wnderful weather.
B. Its natural beauty.
C. Its delicius fd.
D. Its friendly peple.
( )22. What did Nicla d yesterday?
① She walked n Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge.
② She visited Dngting Lake.
③ She climbed Munt Tianzi.
④ She went camping by a lake.
⑤ She saw a mnkey.
A. ①②③B. ①③④
C. ②③⑤D. ①④⑤
( )23. The underlined wrd “aplgetic” means “______” in the passage.
A. srryB. bred
C. unlucky D. tired
( )24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Nicla had a gd sleep yesterday night.
B. Nicla saw the lakes and frests frm the tp f Munt Tianzi.
C. Nicla had an enjyable time in Zhangjiajie.
D. Walking n Glass Bridge wasn’t scary fr Nicla at all.
( )25. The best title f the passage can be “_______”.
A. Welcme t Zhangjiajie
B. My Trip t Zhangjiajie
C. Famus Places in Zhangjiajie
D. My Tw-day Family Trip
C
难度:★★
Have yu ever heard f Jiangxi Opera? It has a histry f several hundreds f years. A curse (课程) named Appreciatin f the Jiangxi Opera is taught at Nanchang University in Jiangxi Prvince. Chen Li, the teacher, shws hw great Jiangxi Opera is by wearing traditinal clthes and ding mves like waving water sleeves (甩水袖).
“Befre, I used t give students talks abut Jiangxi Opera withut perfrming. S in the classrm, yu might find students weren’t interested in them and they slept in my class r even played n their phnes in class,” said Chen.
T make her class mre interesting, Chen decided t wear traditinal clthes and turn the curse int a stage (舞台) t perfrm. This made students mre interested in Jiangxi Opera.
Many f the students shared the vides (视频) f the curse n the Internet. ▲ Nw, Chen’s class is always crwded with students, especially after a reprt abut her curse n March 23, 2024.
Ms Chen didn’t expect it wuld be s successful. She is happy with the result, and she als finds that there will be a greater respnsibility (责任) fr her. “I hpe that even thugh peple will be less interested in Jiangxi Opera in the future, this art can still be passed dwn with ur hard wrk,” Chen said.
( )26. The underlined wrd “them” in the passage refers t “__________”.
A. the perfrmances f Jiangxi Opera
B. the talks abut Jiangxi Opera
C. the mves and traditinal clthes
D. the vides f the curse n the Internet
( )27. Why des Chen perfrm Jiangxi Opera in the classrm?
A. T get students interested in Jiangxi Opera.
B. T get ppular and famus n the Internet.
C. T make mre vides abut Jiangxi Opera.
D. T make mre mney fr Nanchang University.
( )28. Which f the fllwing can be put in “ ▲ ” in the furth paragraph?
A. Peple shw n interest in them.
B. It is bring t watch these vides.
C. They are nt ppular in the end.
D. Many peple like them very much.
( )29. What is Ms Chen like accrding t the passage?
A. Kind but serius.
B. Friendly and funny.
C. Respnsible and creative.
D. Funny and respnsible.
( )30. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. The histry f Jiangxi Opera and its develpment in tday’s wrld.
B. A ppular vide f perfrming Jiangxi Opera with traditinal clthes.
C. Students and teachers try their best t pass dwn Jiangxi Opera.
D. A Jiangxi Opera teacher turns her classrm int a perfrming stage.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
When I was twelve years ld, my family lived next t a frest. Every evening, mckingbirds (知更鸟) wuld cme and rest in the trees and sing.
31. ________ In this way, I culd hear it sing fr me every day.
I finally caught ne and put it in a cage (笼子). At first, the bird fluttered (扑腾) in its new huse all the time. 32. _______
The next day, the little bird’s mther flew t the cage with sme fd in her muth. 33. _______ It ate everything the mther brught. I was s happy t see this.
But n the third day, the bird died. 34. ______ After my father knew abut it, he said t me, “If a mther mckingbird finds her baby is kept in a cage, she will bring it pisnus berries (毒莓). 35. _______”
After that I didn’t keep any animal in a cage anymre. All living things have the right t live a free life.
A. I was surprised and didn’t knw the reasn.
B. The singing was s nisy that I disliked it.
C. The baby bird lked very happy.
D. I enjyed the singing s much that I decided t catch a little bird.
E. Several hurs later, it was used t living in this new hme.
F. She thinks it’s better fr her baby t die than t lse freedm.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Health, activity ,quick, hwever, them ,take, run ,tw, fr, gd
Hw much exercise d kids need t keep 36 ? Every parent wants t knw the answer.
A new study shws that children shuld exercise fr their muscles and bnes(肌肉和骨头) at least 37 a week. Children can d 38 like climbing. This kind f exercise is gd 39 their muscles. Jumping and 40 are gd fr their bnes. Children shuld als d exercise fr mre than 60 minutes every day. They can walk 41 r g running. 42 ,we are surprised t find that many kids dn't like ding exercise r playing sprts nw. Hw can we make exercise interesting fr them? It's a gd idea t take kids utside and let them play with their friends. If they ften play tgether,they will enjy 43 and make it part f their life. As a result,they will lve exercise r sprts. Dctr Judy says she ften finds parents ask their kids t 44 lng walks as a kind f exercise. She says that might nt be the 45 way. Althugh walking is a gd activity,it's really bring fr kids.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Hw much d yu knw abut Beijing Opera? D yu listen t it? D yu g t see it? Anyway, in the near future, yu may be learning it at schl.
T prmte (发扬) traditinal culture, abut 200 schls arund China will teach Beijing Opera in class.
Mst students think it’s a gd idea. Han Lang, a 14-year-ld Beijinger, likes it very much. “We dn’t need t be very gd at Beijing Opera,” Han said. “But it’s a gd idea t knw smething abut the traditinal art. As mre and mre freigners cme t China every year, I will be very prud (自豪的) f telling freign friends smething abut Beijing Opera.”
But students like Ji Xuan are nt s enthusiastic (热心的) as Han. The 14-year-ld Shanxi girl said the idea was nt bad. But she likes t study Jin Opera (晋剧), a lcal art f Shanxi.
“Tastes are different frm place t place,” said anther student. “Only the students in Beijing shuld learn Beijing Opera.”
Sme students, hwever, dn’t care what kind f pera they will learn. They nly care abut if learning Beijing Opera can be an easy jb. They hpe they can learn Beijing Opera in a fun and exciting way. If s, they will becme interested in it.
46. The passage mainly talks abut __________. (10个词以内)
47. Han Lang will feel ___________________ t share smething abut Beijing Opera with freign friends. (5个词以内)
48. Ji Xuan desn’t mind learning Beijing Opera, but she wants t ______________________. (5个词以内)
49. In which kind f way d the students hpe t learn Beijing Opera? (10个词以内)
________________________________________________________________
50. D yu want t learn Beijing Opera? Why r why nt? (15个词以内)
_______________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
现在越来越多的人在网上购物,而网购的利弊也成为人们讨论的热点,请以“Online Shpping”为题,参考下面的信息,并结合自己的观点写一篇英语短文。
参考词汇:cnvenient adj. 方便的;gds n. 商品;material bject 实物;
safe adj. 安全的
要求:
1. 包含以上所有信息,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,逻辑连贯;
3. 不少于60词。(标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Online Shpping
Nw nline shpping is mre and mre ppular in the wrld. _____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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