八年级英语上册（人教版）期末专项练习-阅读理解之记叙文20篇 （含答案 含解析)

这是一份八年级英语上册（人教版）期末专项练习-阅读理解之记叙文20篇 （含答案 含解析)，共33页。
Althugh he was a yung child, Jingwei still understd he had been taken far frm hme. He did nt remember his birth name, his parents’ names r the name f his village, but he did remember what his village lked like. As a child, when he missed his hme, he wuld draw pictures f his village.
In 2021, sme ther kidnapped children succeeded in finding their parents in China. Li decided t have anther g at finding his parents. His daily drawings paid ff.
“S many years has passed, and I dn’t knw if anyne in my family is lking fr me,” Jingwei said in a vide pster. “I want t be able t see my parents again while they are still here.”
The pht f the hand-drawn map went viral (走红) nline. Sn, Jingwei’s birth mther was fund in Zhatng, Yunnan. A vide f the reunin (团圆) taken n January 1, 2022 was shared widely. In the vide, Jingwei fell t his mther’s feet and the pair embraced (拥抱) in tears. “I’ve finally fund my baby,” said Jingwei’ s mther.
1．What happened t Li when he was yung?
A．He was taken away frm hme.
B．His parents mved t Henan.
C．His parents sent him t thers.
D．He lst his parents.
2．Accrding t the passage, Li didn’t frget _________.
A．his birth name
B．his parents’ names
C．the way his village lked like
D．the name f his village
3．Why did Li draw pictures f his village?
A．He was interested in drawing.
B．He planned t return hme ne day.
C．He wanted t put them in his vides.
D．He missed his hme very much.
4．Li psted the hand-drawn map nline t _________.
A．ask fr sme adviceB．share his happiness
C．lk fr his parentsD．shw his painting talent
5．What can we learn frm the end f the stry?
A．Li’s mther missed him very much.
B．Li’s parents didn’t lk fr him.
C．Li will keep n lking fr his parents.
D．Li’s father passed away many years ag.
（2022上·四川成都·八年级校考期末）
6．Hw many friends des the speaker talk abut?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.
7．Wh is the speaker f the pem?
A．A reprter at a schl science night.
B．A student wh des nt like science.
C．A student chsing a partner fr a science prject.
8．Why des the speaker cmpare Jule’s vice t a drum?
A．T shw hw lud Jule’s vice is.
B．T shw that Jule likes t play the drums.
C．T shw that her vice makes many sunds.
9．Hw des the speaker feel abut Shel?
A．He is a gd artist.
B．He is shy but very smart.
C．He helps with the thinking fr the jb.
10．What des the speaker learn in this pem?
A．Everyne has a talent.
B．Prjects shuld be dne alne.
C．Puzzles are easy t put tgether.
（2022上·四川达州·八年级统考期末）It was a cld afternn. Mm asked Dad t g and buy sme salt. I said I culd g t the supermarket fr Dad, and asked Dad if I culd use his car. I had been learning t drive a car, and I thught this wuld be a great pprtunity (机会) fr me t get sme practice by myself. Dad bught the car half a year ag fr his 54th birthday. He lved it very much. He never allwed (允许) me t drive it by myself. But after practicing fr three mnths, I wanted t give it a try. Dad lked at me fr a few minutes and finally agreed t let me use his car. I guess he als thught it was time fr me t have sme practice by myself.
I happily gt in the car and started it. Hwever, I was a little scared abut driving the car n my wn and started it t quickly. The car crashed (碰撞) int Mm’s car! My family heard the lud nise and everybdy ran utside. I gt ut f the car and lked at Dad. I was really ▲ . I knew hw much he lved his car. He came ver and lked ver the tw cars. I std there quietly. Just when l expected Dad t start shuting at me, he said quietly, “It’s OK, Jenny. As yu see, I lve the car, but I lve yu much mre.”
On that day, I learned hw, much Dad lved me. And I als learned hw priceless (无价的) Dad’s lve was.
11．What did the Jenny’s mther ask her father t d?
A．T drive Jenny t schl.B．T teach Jenny t drive.
C．T g and buy smething.D．T ck dinner fr the family.
12．Jenny’s father bught his car ________.
A．three mnths agB．fur mnths ag
C．fr his 50th birthdayD．fr his 54th birthday
13．Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
A．Jenny’s mther was nt gd at ckingB．Jenny’s father thught Jenny was a shy girl
C．Jenny’s father’s car crashed int anther carD．Jenny wanted t be a bus driver in the future
14．The best wrd fr “ ▲ ” is “________”.
A．excitedB．wrriedC．surprisedD．relaxed
15．What might be the best title f the passage?
A．A lve lessnB．A strict fatherC．An expensive carD．An enjyable trip
（2022上·四川巴中·八年级统考期末）Zhu Enlai was brn m Huaian, Jiangsu, n March 5th, 1898. In 1917, he finished schl in Nankai Middle Schl and then went t France t learn Marxist thery. In 1922, he jined the Chinese Cmmunist Party. After that, he was active in his wrk and directed (指导) the Party wrk in Shanghai.
He led the famus uprising-Nanchang Uprising n August 1st, 1927. Then he tk part in the Lng March. Frm 1937 t 1945, he wrked in Suth China.
After the Peple’s Republic f China was funded, he was elected Premier f China. He put all his heart int the wrk and always wrked until midnight. He had n time t think abut himself, but nly the Chinese peple. He lved his hmeland and peple, and he helped many children in pr family but he did nt have his wn child in his life.
Premier Zhu died n January 8th, 1976. The whle natin was in deep srrw at his death fr he was lved by all the peple. Our belved Premier Zhu will always be alive in ur Chinese peple’s hearts. He is a great Marxist and cmmunist.
16．Where did Zhu Enlai learn Marxist thery?
A．In Nankai Middle Schl.B．In Huaian, Jiangsu.
C．In China.D．In France.
17．What’s the right rder f the fllwing events?
a. Zhu Enlai directed the Party wrk in Shanghai.
b. Zhu Enlai jined the Chinese Cmmunist Party.
c. Zhu Enlai led the famus uprising-Nanchang Uprising.
d. Zhu Enlai was elected Premier f China.
e. Zhu Enlai tk part in the Lng March.
A．bacedB．abcdeC．cdeabD．baecd
18．Why did Zhu Enlai help many children in pr family?
A．Because he didn’t have his wn child.
B．Because he lved his hmeland and peple.
C．Because he thught abut himself and thers.
D．Because he was a pr child.
19．Accrding t the passage, what d yu think f Zhu Enlai?
A．He is an educatr.B．He is a famus persn.
C．He is a great persn.D．He is a scientist.
20．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．The Peple’s Republic f China.B．A great Marxist and cmmunist.
C．A great student in Nankai Middle Schl.D．A leader f Nanchang Uprising.
（2022上·浙江台州·八年级统考期末）In a schl in England, a few years ag, a teenage girl heard a by singing in anther rm. She liked it, and fund ut that the by’s name was Jnathan. The girl—Charltte—als liked singing. Later, the music teacher at schl advised them t sing tgether. S they started singing tgether as a du (二重唱). They als became very gd friends.
At that time, there was a shw called Britain’s Gt Talent—a shw t find new singers and perfrmers. Charltte wanted t jin the shw with Jnathan, but he was wrried abut the way he lked. Hwever, Charltte made him believe at least they culd have a try. Finally, they went n the shw.
At first, they were very nervus (紧张的). The fur judges (评委) didn’t think they lked gd. Sme peple even laughed at them. Then the tw teenagers began t sing and everyne was surprised. They sang unbelievably well—especially (尤其) Jnathan. When they finished, all the peple std up and shuted, “Wnderful! Brav!” t them.
All the judges thught Charltte and Jnathan were great, but ne judge, Simn Cwell, advised Jnathan t sing n his wn withut Charltte because, althugh she was gd, he was fantastic.
Jnathan didn’t think fr lng. He lked at his friend, and then lked back at the judges, and said that he wanted t stay in the cmpetitin with Charltte. They carried n tgether, but they didn’t win the cmpetitin—they came secnd. (A dancing dg wn!) Hwever, they were still excited abut the result.
A few weeks later, Simn Cwell invited them t make a CD．They made it. When they thught abut a name fr it, they chse the wrd: “Tgether”.
21．________ advised Jnathan and Charltte t sing tgether as a du.
A．A teenage girlB．The schl music teacher
C．Simn CwellD．The judges
22．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Charltte and Jnathan?
A．They felt very relaxed befre the shw.
B．Peple expected them t be great at first.
C．They wn the first prize in the cmpetitin.
D．Simn Cwell thught Jnathan sang better.
23．Which is the right rder f the events accrding t the passage?
a. Charltte and Jnathan made their first CD．
b. Charltte asked Jnathan t jin the shw.
c. Jnathan refused t sing n his wn withut Charltte.
d. Charltte and Jnathan sang unbelievably well in the shw.
A．b-c-d-aB．c-b-d-aC．b-d-c-aD．c-a-d-b
24．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A．TgetherB．A Terrible Shw
C．Ready t GD．Britain’s Gt Talent
（2022上·浙江台州·八年级统考期末）
Liam Hannn was 10 when he started handing ut free lunches t peple wh were pr. He and his family made 20 sandwiches, put them in brwn bags, added a bttle f water and a granla bar (麦片条), and gave them away.
Liam is nw 14 and his prgram (项目) is still ging strng. With help frm friends and ther peple, he hands ut 75 t 100 lunches three times a mnth. We asked Liam t tell us abut it.
Hw did yu get started?
Fur summers ag, I didn’t want t g t camp. My dad said,“Yu can’t stay hme ding nthing.” S I did an nline treasure-hunt prgram (寻宝项目) which needs yu t d cmmunity (社区) activities t get prizes.
The first week, I was asked t help peple wh were hmeless. I said, “Dad, there are peple right utside ur building wh dn’t have fd t eat. Why dn’t we make them lunch?”
We made sandwiches and went ut with ur wagn (推车). The lunches went very quickly.
What’s the mst meaningful thing abut what yu d?
“I’d say meeting the hmeless peple. They’re peple wh just need a little kindness in their lives.”
________
“D smething yu enjy. Then yu’ll be happier t help. And get yur friends and family t d it with yu. I invite friends t help with lunches, and almst every time, they’ve cme and given ut lunches with me and my dad.”
25．Liam and his family handed ut ________ t peple when he was 10.
A．nly sandwichesB．sandwiches and cke
C．sandwiches and waterD．sandwiches and chclate bar
26．The underlined phrase “ging strng ” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A．getting startedB．wrking wellC．running badlyD．ging brken
27．Liam started the prgram because ________.
A．he wanted t g campingB．his father asked him t d nthing at hme
C．he missed an nline treasure-hunt prgramD．he chse t help peple wh were hmeless
28．________ is the best t fill in the blank “________”.
A．What wuld yu tell ther kids wh want t help peple?
B．What wuld yu tell ther kids wh want t make sandwiches?
C．What wuld yu tell parents wh want t give ut lunches?
D．What wuld yu tell parents wh want their children t help thers?
（2022上·浙江台州·八年级统考期末）
Sammy checked his calendar. “Yes!” he cried, jumping ut f bed. “I mean NO! It’s Oppsite Day (反话日)!” He put his shirt n inside ut and walked backward dwn the hall.
“Gd night, Mm,” he said in the kitchen. “Have a bad day at wrk!” “What’s wrng?” asked mm. “It’s Oppsite Day!” Sammy explained.
Sammy and his friends came acrss at the bus stp and waved. “Gd-bye!” they said at the same time.
At schl, the kids were ging int the dr marked Exit (出口). “What’s wrng?” asked the headteacher. “It’s Oppsite Day!” said the students.
During math, the kids added when the sign said t subtracts (减法). “What’s wrng?” cried their teacher, Ms. Trix. “It’s Oppsite Day!” said the class. “That’s right,” said Ms. Trix. “In that case, there’s n hmewrk tnight.” “Yay!” said the kids. But then they remembered what day it was. Ms. Trix wrte their hmewrk n the bard.
That afternn, Ms. Trix asked the kids t present their bk reprts. Oh n! thught Sammy. He’d been s excited abut Oppsite Day that he had left his reprt at hme. “Make smething up r tell the truth?”, Sammy thught t himself. “Ms. Trix,” he said when she called n him, “Srry, I wn’t be able t turn in my reprt tday.” Ms. Trix lks at Sammy fr a while and laughed. “I get it! Oppsite Day. I guess that means yu will turn it in tmrrw! Well, I expect it t be terrible. And by that, I mean great!” Sammy breathed a sigh f relief (松一口气). Thanks t Oppsite Day!
29．On Oppsite Day, if Sammy wants t g t bed, he will say “_______”.
A．Gd mrning!B．Gd night!C．I’m fine.D．Nice t meet yu!
30．Which rder shws the whle day f Sammy?
a. Sammy made mistakes during math. b. Sammy culdn’t turn his hmewrk in.
c. Sammy fund it was Oppsite day. d. Sammy went int the dr marked Exit.
A．c-b-d-aB．d-b-a-cC．c-d-a-bD．a-b-d-c
31．Which f the fllwing shws hw Sammy’s feelings changed ver time?
A．happy-relieved-excitedB．excited-wrried-relieved
C．happy-wrried-angryD．excited-angry-wrried
32．What d yu think f Ms. Trix?
A．silly and utgingB．serius and carefulC．kind and smartD．creative and careless
（2022上·浙江宁波·八年级校联考期末）Where is Lve? Hw can we find Lve?
Once, a little by wanted t meet Lve. He knew it was a lng trip t where Lve lived, s he gt his things ready with sme pizzas and drinks and started ff. When he passed three streets, he saw an ld wman sitting in the park and watching sme birds. She lked very hungry. The by gave her a pizza. She tk it and smiled (微笑) at him. The smile was s beautiful that he wanted t see it again, s he gave her a cke. Once again she smiled. The by was very happy.
They sat there all afternn, eating and smiling, but they said nting. When it grew dark, the by decided t leave. Befre leaving, he came up t the ld wman and gave her a hug (拥抱). The wman gave him her biggest smile ever.
When the by pened the dr f his huse, his mther was surprised by the lk f jy n his face and asked what had made him s happy. “I had lunch with Lve. She has gt the mst beautiful smile in the wrld.” said the by.
At the same time, the ld wman’s sn was als surprised at his mther’s pleasure (快乐) and asked why. “I ate a pizza in the park with Lve,” she said, “and he is much yunger than I expected (预料).”
If the wrld is full f lve, we can enjy a better life.
33．The little by went t find Lve because _____________.
A．he wanted t meet LveB．his mther let him d s
C．he felt lnely at hmeD．he thught it was a shrt trip t find Lve
34．When the little by saw the ld wman, she was _____________.
A．lking fr a seat in a parkB．passing the street
C．lking at sme birdsD．having a pizza
35．The ld wman gave the little by the biggest smile _____________.
A．after the little by went hmeB．befre it grew dark
C．when she was drinking ckeD．after the little by hugged her
36．It’s true that _____________ accrding t the passage.
A．the little by didn’t find Lve
B．the little by decided never t g hme
C．the ld wman gave the little by a hug t thank him
D．bth the little by and the ld wman fund Lve at last
（2022上·浙江绍兴·八年级统考期末）
A man in black clthes jumps high int the air, with a red fan (扇子) in the hand. Wearing lng white sleeves (袖子), he pens his arms like wings (翅膀). His dance is s eye-catching that every time there are lts f peple watching.
He is Chinese dancer Ma Jialng. Since 2020, he has made shrt vides f himself dancing in Lndn. He has perfrmed at the city parks and many ther turist spts. Nw the 35-year-ld has abut 5, 000, 000 fllwers n Duyin, where he shares his vides.
In 2019, Ma gt a jb t teach classical Chinese dance at a university in Lndn. Hwever, tw years ag, Ma had t give nline classes because f the COVID-19 pandemic. In his small hme, he culd nly make small mves. One day, he tk his wife’s advice and danced at Greenwich Park. She tk the vide and he added music. Then, they sent it t friends. “Surprisingly, they lved it, s we decided t share it nline,” said Ma.
Later, Ma made mre shrt vides. In his dance, he cmbines (结合) his dance mves with traditinal Chinese Opera. Peple always watch his perfrmances with curisity. S, after dancing, he likes t talk with them and tell them abut classical Chinese dance. As his vides became ppular, he gt messages frm peple arund the wrld.
“Making and sharing shrt vides has becme a part f my life, and mst imprtantly, a great way t shw the beauty f classical Chinese dance t mre peple arund the wrld,” said Ma.
37．In Paragraph 1, the writer ________ t make this passage eye-catching.
A．tells a stryB．uses a saying
C．asks sme questinsD．describes a dance
38．Which f the fllwing is the right rder accrding t the passage?
①Ma made a vide and his friends liked it.
②Ma became a dance teacher in a university.
③Ma listened t his wife and danced in a park.
④Ma’s vides f dancing became ppular nline.
A．②③①④B．③①④②C．④①②③D．②①④③
39．The underlined wrd “curisity” means (意思是) ________ in Chinese.
A．骄傲B．快乐C．担忧D．好奇
40．Ma’s wrds in the last paragraph shw that ________.
A．he wants t be mre ppularB．what he des is meaningful
C．making vides is easy fr himD．it is imprtant t watch Duyin
41．Which f the fllwing d yu think can best describe Ma?
A．Shy.B．Funny.C．Creative.D．Serius.
（2022上·浙江杭州·八年级浙江省杭州市嘉绿苑中学校考期末）
Last summer my parents and I stayed in a tree huse htel in Csta Rica. It wasn’t my first time in a tree huse because we had ne in ur yard (院子) when I was a child. But the htel was bigger and mre beautiful! I even met sme peple my age there and I ften chat with them n the Net. I really want t g there again next summer.
Tm Davis, 17
I visited my friend, Sunil, in Kerala, India sme years ag. He wanted t take me t a special htel—a husebat fr tw days. In the beginning, I didn’t want t g because I can’t swim. I finally went and my first time n a bat was great. The water was very calm, s I wasn’t afraid at all. The lcal (当地的) peple were very friendly. Hwever, the husebat was nt very cmfrtable. Of curse, I didn’t mind because I had a great time.
Alan Rberts, 19
42．What des the tree huse htel in Csta Rica lk like?
A．It is mre beautiful than the ne in Tm’s yard.B．It is a little lder than the ne in Tm’s yard.
C．It is much higher than the ne in Tm’s yard.D．It is a bit smaller than the ne in Tm’s yard.
43．Why did Alan enjy the time n the husebat?
A．The husebat was cmfrtable.B．He went n a bat fr many times.
C．The peple there were friendly.D．He learned hw t swim there.
44．What d these tw passages bth mainly talk abut?
A．A special friend.B．A special tree.C．A special htel.D．A special date.
（2022上·浙江杭州·八年级统考期末）Every Clud Has a Silver Lining
Claire, America
Smetimes smething gd cmes ut f a bad thing. Last mnth, I tk a pht f an amazing sunset ver a lake when hiking in a park. Then I decided t send it t my brther Charley. Anyway, I drpped my phne in the water. OMG! I lst all my phts and my phne. Well, luckily, Charley sent my sunset pht t the TV statin. Tday, they chse it fr Pht f the Mnth, and I wn a new cameral. Maybe every clud has a silver lining!
Sue, Canada
Ten years ag, my car brke dwn n my way t schl. I didn’t have enugh mney t fix it, s that term I had t get up at 5:00 a.m. every day t take the bus. One cld, wet mrning. I felt really tired. But this guy started talking t me n the bus, and he really made me laugh! I als fund that we studied at the same cllege. We exchanged phne numbers, and the rest is histry. Ten years later, we’re married with tw children. Oh, and a new car! Every clud has a silver lining!
Yang, China
Sme weeks ag, I helped a Malaysian friend Andrew mve his things int my apartment. He lst his jb and needed a place t stay. But I hurt my back when carrying sme heavy bxes. It was really bad, s I had t g t the hspital. Anyway, I saw an advertisement (广告) fr a cmputer prgrammer at the hspital. I called my friend, and he gt the jb! At least his clud had a silver lining! Thugh I d have my apartment all t myself again.
45．What happened t Claire?
A．Her phne fell int the water.
B．She went t the TV statin
C．Her brther tk a nice pht.
D．She wn a new phne.
46．What des the underlined phrase “brke dwn” mean in Chinese?
A．抛锚B．闯入C．休息D．逃跑
47．Which is the right rder f Yang’s stry?
①Andrew lst his jb.
②Andrew gt the jb.
③Yang went t the hspital.
④Yang helped Andrew mve things.
A．③①④②B．④①③②C．①④③②D．④③①②
48．Which f the fllwing has the similar meaning t the title Every Clud Has a Silver Lining?
A．If yu wrk hard. yur dream will cme true.
B．Smetimes smething gd cmes ut f a bad thing.
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D．If yu help thers, thers will help yu.
（2022上·浙江宁波·八年级宁波市海曙外国语学校校考期末）One beautiful winter mrning, a little by f 10 years ld r s went t a grcery shp t make a telephne call. Clearly, he changed his tne f vice while speaking ver the phne. When all this was happening, the stre wner bserved and listened with great interest t the cnversatin that fllwed:
“Madam, I am a pr by. Can yu give me a jb cutting grass n yur lawn?” the little by asked.
“Srry, I already have smene t cut my lawn,” the wman at the ther end f the phne line replied.
“Madam, I will cut yur lawn fr half the price f the persn wh cuts yur lawn nw.”
“I’m very satisfied with the persn wh is presently cutting my lawn. He is ding a gd jb.”
“Madam, I’ll even sweep yur curb, s n Sunday yu will have the prettiest lawn in all f Palm beach, Flrida.”
“N, thank yu.”
Instead f getting angry, the little by smiled and put back the receiver (听筒) gently.
The stre wner. wh was listening t the cnversatin, walked ver t the by and said.
“Sn. I like yur attitude and I wuld like t ffer yu a jb.”
“N, thanks. But I appreciate yur ffer.”
“But yu were really pleading fr a jb when yu were talking t the lady ver the phne.”
“N sir, I was just checking my perfrmance n the jb I already have. I am the ne wh is wrking fr that lady I was talking t!” the little by replied.
49．The by changed his tne n the phne because ________.
A．he wanted t make the stre wner interested in him
B．he hped that the wman culd listen t him clearly
C．he didn’t want the wman t knw wh he was
D．he didn’t want the stre wner t hear what he said
50．What did the by ffer t d fr the wman?
A．Wrk fr half the price f the ther persn.
B．Cut the wman’s lawn fr free.
C．Sweep the curb fr half the price f thers.
D．Have the prettiest beach in Flrida.
51．After hanging up the phne, the by felt ________.
A．sadB．satisfiedC．angryD．thankful
52．Hearing the cnversatin, the stre wner might think ________.
A．the by was nt gd at cutting lawns
B．the by actually wanted t help
C．the by was telling lies all the time
D．the by really needed a jb
（2022上·浙江杭州·八年级统考期末）A yung wman was walking thrugh a supermarket t pick up a few things when she nticed an ld man fllwing her arund. Thinking nthing f it, she ignred him and went n shpping.
After she gt what she wanted, she went t checkut line（结账对伍）, but the ld man gt in frnt f her.
“Pardn me!” he said, “I’m srry if my staring（盯）at yu made yu feel uncmfrtable. It’s just because yu lk like my granddaughter, wh just died recently. And I miss her very much.”
“I’m very srry, “said the yung wman. “Is there anything I can d fr yu?”
“Yes, “the ld man replied. “As I’m leaving, can yu say ‘Gd-bye, grandpa’ t me? It wuld make me feel s much better.”
“Sure,” answered the yung wman.
As the ld man was leaving, she called ut “Bye-bye, grandpa!”
When she walked t the checkut cunter（收银台）, she saw that her ttal was ＄178. 50.
“Hw can that be?” she asked. “I nly bught a few things!”
“Yur grandpa said yu wuld pay fr him,” said the clerk.
53．What des the underlined wrd “ignred” mean?
A．Didn’t care r mind.B．Stared at.C．Felt srry fr.D．Lked dwn upn.
54．Why did the ld man fllw the wman and let her say “Bye-bye, grandpa”?
A．He wanted t steal（偷）her mney.B．She lked like her dead granddaughter.
C．He wanted t stare at her.D．He wanted her t pay fr him.
55．Accrding t the passage we can knw that ________.
A．the yung wman was a careless persn
B．the yung wman was as clever as the ld man
C．the yung wman was pleased t pay fr the ld man
D．the yung wman didn’t knw the ld man at all
56．Which f the fllwing is the best title f the stry?
A．A kind-hearted yung wmanB．The ttal was ＄178. 50!
C．Bye-bye, grandpa !D．An ld man and his granddaughter
（2022上·浙江嘉兴·八年级统考期末）
A set f phts f a by carrying his tennis rackets in a bamb basket has gne ppular.
The by, Wang Fa, 14, is a member f the Va ethnic grup（佤族）frm Yunnan. After winning the under-14 gld medal at the ASICS Tennis Junir Tur in Guangzhu, a fan frm Yunnan gave him the bamb basket as a gift and the phts were taken.
“We always carry bamb baskets when we wrk in the field. This is a usual farming tl f the Va ethnic grup. I carried my rackets in this basket t remember my hmetwn,” Wang said after the match.
Befre tennis, Wang was just a cmmn by frm a village. But in 2016, a lcal club chse him as ne f the first 10 lcal children t learn t play tennis. “I was wrried at the beginning because the utside wrld was s different frm my hme,” he said, adding that tennis has helped him make mre friends and get a better educatin.
Over the past six years, Wang, alng with ther players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club, has trained hard t imprve his skills and physical strength. The children wuld get up at 6:30 am and practice fr mre than six hurs a day. Every day, they needed t swing（挥动） a racket mre than 7, 000 times and run 9 kilmeters.
“If it were nt fr tennis, I wuld still be helping ut my family with farm wrk back hme,” Wang said.
Wang’s parents didn’t want him t learn tennis at first because they didn’t have enugh mney. But the tennis club ffered t teach him fr free. Fr Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junir Tur was the beginning f a hpeful future. “I believe I will be the tp n the prfessinal stage,” he said.
57．Paragraph 5 is mst prbably written t ________ .
A．tell why Wang chse tennis
B．shw hw Wang practised in the club
C．describe hw Wang’s life has changed
D．share what Wang experienced befre learning tennis
58．It can be inferred frm the passage that Wang Fa is mst prbably a ________ by.
A．brave and pliteB．clever and helpful
C．ppular and warm-heartedD．cnfident and hard-wrking
59．The best title fr the passage can be ________ .
A．Basket full f hpesB．A famus tennis player
C．The best way t play tennisD．Wang Fa and his hmetwn
（2022上·山东东营·八年级统考期末）D yu remember when yur grandma tld yu the stry f Snw White? Ah, the happy days f childhd!
But d yu knw that Snw White cmes frm Germany? It’s just ne stry in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brthers started t cllect fairy tales in 1806. Their first bk came ut in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales s interesting? Maybe it’s because they cme frm a great place—the Black Frest.
The Black Frest is in suthwest Germany. It’s the largest frest in the cuntry and ne f the mst beautiful. It’s famus fr its trees and lvely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a gd place t start a stry.
Dn’t frget t bring smething back if yu visit. Peple there are gd at making clcks, musical instruments and watches.
60．Frm the stry, we knw that ______ is the hmetwn f Snw White.
A．EnglandB．JapanC．AmericaD．Germany
61．Hw lng had the Grimm brthers been cllecting stries?
A．Fur years.B．Five years.C．Six years.D．Seven years.
62．Frm the stry, we cannt guess that the Black Frest is very _______ .
A．largeB．beautifulC．bringD．famus
63．The Black Frest is famus fr its _______.
A．fairy talesB．valleysC．waterfallsD．trees and lvely views
64．If yu visit the Black Frest, yu can bring back _______ .
A．clcks, musical instruments and watchesB．fairy tales
C．Grimm’s Fairy TalesD．Snw White
（2022上·山东烟台·八年级统考期末）An abut six-year-ld little girl saw an expensive necklace in a jewelry (珠宝) stre. She said t the ld shpkeeper, “Sir, please shw me that beautiful necklace.” She said, pinting t the turquise (绿宝石) necklace, “I want t buy it fr my sister. Please pack them nicely,” she said seriusly. The shpkeeper lked kindly but puzzled at her: “Ah, little ne, d yu have enugh mney?” Then the six cins which were held tightly in the girl’s left hand were drpped n the table. The shpkeeper cunted the cins when the little girl asked, “Are these enugh?” The ld man lked at her withut saying anything as she went n t say, as if t herself, “my sister has been taking gd care f us like ur mther ever since Mther died. I want t give her smething special s that I can see her smile.” She paused, lking at the scwling (眉头紧锁的) shpkeeper and cntinued, “This is all that I’ve saved”.
Hearing these, the shpkeeper turned back, lk the expensive necklace and placed it carefully in the beautiful bx. “Please take it,” the shpkeeper said, “be careful nt t lse it.” The little girl tk the necklace and ran hme excitedly.
Sn after, a beautiful yung lady withut expressin (表情) pened the dr f the stre.
“Hell!” she said.
“May I help yu, please?” The shpkeeper replied.
“Did yu sell this necklace t a little girl? Hw much is it?”
“The price f each f ur items (商品) is a secret between me and the custmer.”
“But my sister has nly a few cins! After all, it’s a real turquise necklace, and we can’t affrd (买得起) it”.
“Yur sister paid tp dllar, mre than any adult wuld pay. It was all she had in this wrld.” Then he pushed back the necklace she had handed him. “She just wants t see yur smile.” The shpkeeper said and turned arund.
65．Hw ld was the little girl?
A．Mre than six years ld.B．Less than six years ld.
C．Six years ld r s.D．We dn’t knw.
66．Why did the shpkeeper ask the little girl if she had enugh mney?
A．Because the little girl played a jke n him.
B．Because the turquise necklace was wrth six cins.
C．Because he knew the little girl’s sister wuld pay fr the necklace.
D．Because he didn’t think she had enugh mney t pay fr the necklace.
67．What des the stry mainly want t tell us?
A．A little girl can easily buy an expensive necklace fr six cins.
B．Lve and kindness are free, but they are als the mst expensive.
C．The shpkeeper used t sell his jewelry t anyne fr little mney.
D．A yung lady had t take care f her yunger brthers and sisters after her mther’s death.
68．What can’t we infer (推断) frm this stry?
A．The little girl’s mther died f a kind f serius disease (疾病).
B．The little girl didn’t knw the exact value (价值) f the necklace.
C．All f the shpkeeper, the little girl and the yung lady were kind-hearted peple.
D．The yung lady didn’t smile because she had a hard time taking care f her yunger brthers and sisters.
（2022上·山东泰安·八年级统考期末）Zhang Xiaxia is a 9-year-ld girl frm Zhuku, Henan.
One day, when she finished all vegetables and rice f the schl lunch, she left fur shrimps (虾) in her bwl. When asked fr the reasn, the girl, with a clear smile and light in her eyes, said she wuld take the shrimps hme fr her sick mther.
Zhang’s mther is in pr health and she is unable t d heavy wrk. The daughter wuld als bring fruit and milk hme but her mther wuld ask her t eat the fd herself.
Mr. Zhang, the principal (校长) f the schl, plays an imprtant part in teaching such a lving girl. There are mre than 180 students in his schl. ▲Sme d nt meet their parents even nce a year. Sme children live in the schl. They are t yung t take care f themselves, s Zhang and his wife live with them there.
Althugh there are gvernment subsidies (政府补贴), Zhang spends his wn mney buying fd such as shrimps and beef fr the children. The schl lunch becmes the best meal fr sme children.
Mr. Zhang said, “I want them t be happy and healthy. If a child has nt received sunshine and lve, hw can he r she lve thers?”
69．What did the girl bring t her mther?
A．Gd grades.
B．Clean water.
C．Delicius fd.
D．Beautiful clthes.
70．What’s wrng with the girl’s mther?
A．She lst her jb.
B．She is in pr health.
C．She didn’t g t schl.
D．She culdn’t send the girl t schl.
71．Which f the fllwing can be put in “▲”?
A．Mst f them are left-behind children.
B．Mst f them are disabled children.
C．Sme f them are frm pr families.
D．Mst f them bring lunch t schl.
72．Why des Mr. Zhang live in the schl?
A．T stp being late fr classes.
B．T save mney n the huse.
C．T take care f the schl.
D．T lk after his students.
73．What’s Mr. Zhang’s wish?
A．His students culd grw up happily and healthily.
B．His students culd g t gd universities.
C．His family culd be happy all the time.
D．His schl culd be bigger and newer.
（2022上·山东滨州·八年级统考期末）A mst valuable player (MVP) award (奖)was what I hped t get. If I had wn ne, thers wuld have cnsidered me t be the best player n the team.
Back in Grade 6, sccer became my favrite sprt. At the beginning, I wasn’t the best player n the team. After a lt f hard wrk, by the end f the year, I felt that I was the mst valuable player. As the sccer seasn went n, ur team made it t the playffs (季后赛) and we finished secnd.
The next evening, there was a dinner party at schl. Mst peple received awards fr utstanding perfrmances (表现). Everyne n the team felt that I wuld receive the MVP award fr I gt the mst gals. Hwever, at the end f the party, the cach std up and said, “The winner f the MVP award is Kenny.” Everyne was shcked. Later, the cach came up t me and explained, “Jimmy, yu were the best player n the team, but yu didn’t pass the ball. Yu were ut there fr yurself but nt fr the team. Yu have t realize (意识到)that sccer is a team sprt.”
That night, I did receive an award. It was the mst imprved player award. I learned that a team sprt was nt just abut “yu”: it was abut “us”. Nw I am in Grade 9 and the captain f the schl sccer team. I am bth a better player and a better captain.
74．The underlined wrd “utstanding” means “________” in Chinese.
A．优秀的B．执着的C．感人的D．动人的
75．Why didn’t Jimmy get the MVP award?
A．Because he made little prgress.
B．Because he wasn’t the best player.
C．Because he didn’t pass the ball t the ther members.
D．Because the sccer cach didn’t like him.
76．Hw did Jimmy feel when he heard that Kenny wn the MVP award?
A．Excited.B．Afraid.C．Relaxed.D．Surprised.
77．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Jimmy began t play sccer in Grade 6.
B．Jimmy’s team gt first place in the playffs.
C．Kenny gt the mst gals in the sccer game.
D．Kenny didn’t expect that he wuld get the MVP award.
78．What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．Hw t becme a gd player.B．The imprtance f teamwrk.
C．Hw t pass the ball t thers well.D．The secret f taking up a new hbby.
（2022上·湖北武汉·八年级校考期末）On a Friday afternn, 8-year-ld Leia and her 5-year-ld sister Carline decided t g n a hike (远足) in the frest themselves. The family usually tk camping trips there n weekends, s it was nthing special. But things tk a turn when the sisters walked t far. Then they gt lst.
Thugh Leia and Carline were scared, they remembered all the survival skills (生存技巧) that they learned while they were in the yuth club.
Since it was very cld during their first night in the wild, the girls huddled tgether (挤在一起) under a huckleberry bush fr warmth. They drank fresh water frm huckleberry leaves and Leia tld her yunger sister t think happy thughts abut their family.
At the same time, their parents became anxius when the children didn’t return hme befre dark. They called the plice and a team f 250 peple sn set ut t lk fr the girls.
The tw little girls spent anther night in their “huckleberry hme” as they waited fr help. Bth nights, Leia kept watching fr wild animals while her yunger sister slept.
Finally n Sunday afternn, Leia and Carline heard peple calling their names, and they shuted back, “We’re right here!” Everyne was glad t find that the girls were safe!
“I’m trying nt t tell them ff.” their mther, Misty Carric, said, “They saved each ther and I’m just the prud mm. They are bth superheres!”
79．When the sisters were lst in the frest, they ________.
A．kept walking t find a way ut
B．felt scared and didn’t knw what t d
C．used the survival skills they learned t make themselves safe
D．just shuted ludly fr help
80．During their nights in the wild, the girls ________.
A．stayed awake t watch fr wild animals
B．kept warm by huddling tgether
C．shared happy stries with each ther
D．built a hme with huckleberry leaves
81．The wrd “anxius” in Para. 4 is clsest in meaning t “________”.
A．wrriedB．surprisedC．relaxedD．bred
82．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Misty Carric felt angry fr her daughters went far away frm hme.
B．The girls survived simply by thinking happy thughts.
C．It tk the plice three days t finally find the sisters.
D．Leia gave her yunger sister much cmfrt and care during the difficult times.
83．The best title f the passage culd be “________”.
A．A Special Camping TripB．The Girls ‘Huckleberry Hme’
C．Tw SuperheresD．Be a Prud Mm
（2022上·湖北武汉·八年级校考期末）Nine-year-ld Niclas was a picky eater. He especially disliked healthy fds and wuldn’t g near mst fruit and vegetables.
“Wuld he try mre fds if he grws them himself?”, his dad thught. S the family started a garden in their yard. They planted strawberries, carrts, tmates, lettuce, ptates and many ther fruit and vegetables. It wrked! Niclas cared fr these fds and started tasting them.
The by als fund that many kids were eating unhealthy fds. S he came up with an idea f writing a bk. His dad advised a smartphne app (应用程序). Niclas liked it and started his wn business (商业).
His parents helped him create a business plan and many app makers jined Niclas’s team. The free app was ready in May 2013. It shws families hw t prepare healthy fds. Thusands f kids and parents are nw his fans, and newspapers and TV shws have shared Niclas’s stry.
Niclas tries t imprve his app and add games that let kids get “healthy” r “unhealthy” pints fr fd chices. He’s als started putting “Niclas’s Seal f Apprval (正式认可)” n restaurant menus.
Niclas likes hearing that his app is very cl. But what he likes best is, “I’m helping ther kids get healthier. That’s what I want t d.”
84．The family started a garden in their yard mainly t ________.
A．teach Niclas hw t grw plants
B．find ut which kind f fds tasted best
C．make Niclas try healthy fds
D．help Niclas build his business
85．________ came up with the idea f making a smartphne app.
A．NiclasB．Niclas’s dadC．A grup f app makersD．Sme ther kids
86．If we find “Niclas’s Seal f Apprval” n a restaurant menu, we can knw that the fd is ________.
A．freshB．ppularC．cheapD．healthy
87．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The app culd help kids eat mre healthily.
B．Niclas wants t imprve his app fr sme kids dn’t like it.
C．Children can play games abut fd chices t get Niclas’s apprval.
D．Niclas lves his app because he can win a lt f fans.
88．The passage is written mainly t ________.
A．tell parents hw t chse right fds fr kids
B．shw the imprtance f living a healthy life
C．say yes t Niclas’s creatins
D．call n peple t grw fds t feed themselves
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．A
【分析】本文主要介绍了被拐的李景伟在长大之后通过自己的手绘图找到了自己的家。
1．细节理解题。根据“Li Jingwei was just fur years ld when he was kidnapped (诱拐) by a man he knew frm his family’s village in suthwestern Yunnan prvince in he was taken t live with anther family in central Henan prvince, where he grew up.”可知他小时候被诱拐到河南。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“but he did remember what his village lked like.”可知他记得他村子长什么样子。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“As a child, when he missed his hme, he wuld draw pictures f his village”可知他想念他的家时，他就会画一幅他的乡村的照片。故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据“I want t be able t see my parents again while they are still here”可知他发布手绘地图是为了寻找自己的父母。故选C。
5．推理判断题。根据“I’ve finally fund my baby”可知他妈妈很开心终于见到了自己的孩子，可见他妈妈非常的想念他。故选A。
6．C 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．A
【分析】短文讲了为了一个科学项目而选择伙伴，作者详细的介绍了三个朋友的优点，告诉我们每个人都有自己的优点，要擅长发挥各自优点。
6．细节理解题。根据“I have three friends wh all want t help.”我有三个朋友，他们都想帮忙。从而可知作者讨论了三个朋友。故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据“Hw can I chse just ne fr the task?”我怎样选择一个朋友来完成这项科学项目呢？以及“We’d fit tgether like puzzle (拼图) pieces. And take the grand prize in the schl!”我们组合在一起，就像拼图游戏一样，并在学校里获得大奖！可知发言人是一个学生，正为了一个科学项目要选择合作伙伴。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“I wuldn’t mind if she were extra lud!”我不介意她是不是特别大声！可知是为了展示她的声音洪亮。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“But what abut Shel, wh’s gd at art? He paints and draws and sculpts s well.”但是擅长艺术的Shel呢？他的绘画和雕刻都很好。可知他是一个很好的艺术家。故选A。
10．主旨大意题。在本文中作者介绍了三位朋友，并且三位朋友均有各自特点，每个人都有自己天赋。故选A。
11．C 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A
【分析】本文讲述作者刚得到驾照，开爸爸地车去买东西，结果撞上了妈妈的车。作者知道爸爸很爱自己的车，所以担心爸爸会生气。但是爸爸说爱自己的车，但是更爱他，作者感受到了爸爸对自己的爱。
11．细节理解题。根据“Mm asked Dad t g and buy sme salt.”可知妈妈让爸爸去买一些盐。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“Dad bught the car half a year ag fr his 54th birthday”可知她爸爸为他54岁生日买了这辆车。故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据“The car crashed (碰撞) int Mm’s car”可知爸爸的车撞上了妈妈的车。故选C。
14．推理判断题。根据“I knew hw much he lved his car”可知作者知道爸爸很爱他的车，但是自己把爸爸的车撞了，应该感到很担心。故选B。
15．最佳标题题。本文讲述作者刚得到驾照，开爸爸地车去买东西，结果撞上了妈妈的车。作者知道爸爸很爱自己的车，所以担心爸爸会生气。但是爸爸说爱自己的车，但是更爱他，作者感受到了爸爸对自己的爱，所以选项A“A lve lessn”为标题最合适。故选A。
16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了周总理为中国奉献的一生的事迹，是一位伟大的马克思主义者和共产主义者。
16．细节理解题。根据“In 1917, he finished schl in Nankai Middle Schl and then went t France t learn Marxist thery.”可知，周恩来总理是在法国学习的马克思主义理论。故选D。
17．细节理解题。本文先是讲述了周总理加入中国共产党，接着指导上海的党的工作，之后他又领导了南昌起义、并参加长征，在新中国成立后被推选为总理。故该历史事件发展的顺序为baced。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“He lved his hmeland and peple, and he helped many children in pr family…”可知，周恩来总理深爱他的祖国和人民，因而帮助了许多贫困家庭的孩子们。故选B。
19．推理判断题。全文讲述了周恩来总理为中国奉献的一生的事迹，是一位伟大的人物。故选C。
20．标题归纳类。全文讲述了周恩来总理在国内外学习深造后，投身于中国建设，为中国奉献的一生的事迹，是一位伟大的马克思主义者和共产主义者。故选B。
21．B 22．D 23．C 24．A
【分析】本文介绍了夏洛特和乔纳森参加《英国达人秀》，他们总是在比赛中同进同退。他们的这种彼此信任也收获了一位评委的好评，后来也得到了一个录制CD的机会。
21．细节理解题。根据“Later, the music teacher at schl advised them t sing tgether. S they started singing tgether as a du (二重唱).”可知，学校的音乐老师建议他们以二重唱形式一起唱歌。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据“but ne judge, Simn Cwell, advised Jnathan t sing n his wn withut Charltte because, althugh she was gd, he was fantastic.”可推知，西蒙·考威尔建议乔纳森独唱是因为他认为乔纳森唱得更好。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段“Charltte wanted t jin the shw with Jnathan”，第三段“Then the tw teenagers began t sing and everyne was surprised.”，第五段“he wanted t stay in the cmpetitin with Charltte”及最后一段“A few weeks later, Simn Cwell invited them t make a CD.”可知，事情发生的正确顺序是b-d-c-a。故选C。
24．最佳标题题。根据“When they thught abut a name fr it, they chse the wrd: ‘Tgether’.”及全文内容可知，文章介绍了夏洛特和乔纳森参加《英国达人秀》，他们总是在比赛中同进同退。故选A。
25．C 26．B 27．D 28．A
【分析】本文主要讲了一个年仅10岁的少年Liam向穷人提供免费午餐的故事。
25．细节理解题。根据“He and his family made 20 sandwiches, put them in brwn bags, added a bttle f water and a granla bar (麦片条), and gave them away.”可知Liam向人们分发的是三明治和水。故选C。
26．词义猜测题。根据“Liam is nw 14 and his prgram (项目) is still ging strng. With help frm friends and ther peple, he hands ut 75 t 100 lunches three times a mnth.”可知Liam的这个项目进展顺利，划线部分ging strng意为“情况良好”，与“wrking well”近义。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Fur summers ag, I didn’t want t g t camp. My dad said,“Yu can’t stay hme ding nthing.” S I did an nline treasure-hunt prgram (寻宝项目) which needs yu t d cmmunity (社区) activities t get prizes.”和“The first week, I was asked t help peple wh were hmeless.”可知Liam不想去露营，他的爸爸不许他无所事事地待在家里，他参加了网上的寻宝项目，他选择帮助穷人。故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据“D smething yu enjy. Then yu’ll be happier t help. And get yur ut lunches with me and my dad.”可知这里是针对“帮助别人”所提出的一些建议，选项A“对于其他想帮助别人的孩子，你想说些什么”符合语境。故选A。
29．A 30．C 31．B 32．C
【分析】本文讲述了在反话日这天，Sammy和周围的人之间发生的趣事。
29．细节理解题。根据文中介绍的反话日的规则，当你要去睡觉的时候，你要说早上好。故选A。
30．细节理解题。题目要求按故事发展的先后顺序排序，根据第一段“I mean NO! It’s Oppsite Day (反话日)!”可知，Sammy先发现当天是反话日。根据第四段“At schl, the kids were ging int the dr marked Exit (出口).”可知，Sammy走进了标有出口的门。根据第五段“During math, the kids added when the sign said t subtracts (减法).”可知，Sammy做错了数学题。根据最后一段“He’d been s excited abut Oppsite Day that he had left his reprt at hme.”可知，Sammy没法上交作业。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段“he cried, jumping ut f bed.”可知，Sammy刚开始很激动。根据最后一段“Oh n! thught Sammy. He’d been s excited abut Oppsite Day that he had left his reprt at hme.”可知，Sammy发现自己没带作业感到担忧。根据最后一段“Sammy breathed a sigh f relief (松一口气).”可知，Sammy松了口气，如释重负。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ms. Trix lks at Sammy fr a while and laughed. ‘I get it! Oppsite Day. I guess that means yu will turn it in tmrrw! Well, I expect it t be terrible. And by that, I mean great!’”可知，Ms. Trix知道Sammy今天没带作业，让他明天带来，并鼓励他，可知她很善良聪明。故选C。
33．A 34．C 35．D 36．D
【分析】本文讲述了一个小男孩在公园和一个老人因为“爱”发生的故事。
33．细节理解题。根据“Once, a little by wanted t meet Lve.”可知是因为他想见到爱。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“he saw an ld wman sitting in the park and watching sme birds.”可知他看见一位老妇人坐在公园里看鸟。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“he came up t the ld wman and gave her a hug (拥抱). The wman gave him her biggest smile ever.”可知是在小男孩走到老太太跟前，给了她一个拥抱之后。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据小男孩说的“I had lunch with Lve.”以及老妇人的话“I ate a pizza in the park with Lve”可知两人都找到了爱。故选D。
37．D 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了Ma Jialng对舞蹈的热爱以及他出名的原因。
37．细节理解题。根据“A man in black clthes jumps high int the air, with a red fan (扇子) in the hand. Wearing lng white sleeves (袖子), he pens his arms like wings”可知第一段作者通过描述舞蹈片段来让这篇文章有吸引力的。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“In 2019, Ma gt a jb t teach classical Chinese dance at a university in Lndn.”可知先是成为了一名大学舞蹈老师；“One day, he tk his wife’s advice and danced at Greenwich Park.”然后是听取了妻子的建议；“Then, they sent it t friends.”发送视频给朋友；“As his vides became ppular”最后是视频火了。因此正确顺序是②③①④。故选A。
39．词句猜测题。根据“In his dance, he cmbines (结合) his dance mves with traditinal Chinese Opera. Peple always watch his perfrmances with curisity”可知他的舞蹈中，他将他的舞蹈动作与中国传统戏曲相结合。因此其他人是觉得很好奇。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“and mst imprtantly, a great way t shw the beauty f classical Chinese dance”可知他是觉得这种展示中国古典舞蹈之美是有意义的。故选B。
41．推理判断题。结合全文，可知他将他的舞蹈动作与中国传统戏曲相结合，因此他是有创造力的。故选C。
42．A 43．C 44．C
【分析】本文主要是两位年轻人分享了他们在不同的旅馆居住的经历。
42．细节理解题。根据“But the htel was bigger and mre beautiful!”可知，哥斯达黎加的树屋比汤姆院子里的更漂亮。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“The lcal (当地的) peple were very friendly.”可知，艾伦喜欢在船屋上的时光因为那里的人很友好。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“Last summer my parents and I stayed in a tree huse htel in Csta Rica.”以及“He wanted t take me t a special htel—a husebat fr tw days.”可知，这两篇文章都主要讲了特别的旅馆。故选C。
45．A 46．A 47．C 48．B
【分析】本文是三个人分享他们的经历，证明了“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的道理。
45．细节理解题。根据“Claire, America”中“Anyway, I drpped my phne in the water.”可知，Claire的手机掉进了水里。故选A。
46．词句猜测题。根据“Sue, Canada”中“Ten years ag, my car brke dwn n my way t schl. I didn’t have enugh mney t fix it, s that term I had t get up at 5:00 a.m. every day t take the bus.”可知，十年前，Sue的车在上学的路上抛锚了，Sue没有足够的钱来修理它，所以那个学期Sue不得不每天早上5点起床去坐公交车；可推测出“brke dwn”意为“抛锚”。故选A。
47．篇章结构题。根据最后一段中“Sme weeks ag, I helped a Malaysian friend Andrew mve his things int my apartment. He lst his jb and needed a place t stay. But I hurt my back when carrying sme heavy bxes. It was really bad, s I had t g t the hspital. Anyway, I saw an advertisement fr a cmputer prgrammer at the hspital. I called my friend, and he gt the jb! At least his clud had a silver lining!”可知，①Andrew失业了；④Yang帮Andrew搬东西；③Yang去医院了；②Andrew得到了这份工作；C选项符合题意。故选C。
48．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是三个人分享他们的经历，证明了“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的道理，B选项“有时候坏事也会变成好事。”符合题意。故选B。
49．C 50．A 51．B 52．D
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩打电话祈求一个女人给他一份割杂草的工作，但是女人拒绝了，商店老板觉得男孩可怜，想为他提供一份工作，男孩拒绝了，说他就是女人雇的割杂草的人，他打电话只是想知道自己的工作表现怎么样。
49．细节理解题。根据“N sir, I was just checking my perfrmance n the jb I already have.”可知，男孩在电话里改变语气是不想让女人知道他是谁。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“Madam, I will cut yur lawn fr half the price f the persn wh cuts yur lawn nw.”可知，男孩想以另一个人一半的价格工作。故选A。
51．推理判断题。根据“Instead f getting angry, the little by smiled and put back the receiver (听筒) gently.”可推断，挂掉电话后男孩很满意。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“But yu were really pleading fr a jb when yu were talking t the lady ver the phne.”可知，店主可能认为男孩真的需要一份工作。故选D。
53．A 54．D 55．D 56．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个女人在购物时碰到一个老人，被这老人捉弄的故事。
53．词义推断题。根据“Thinking nthing f it, she ignred him and went n shpping.”可知女人没有理会老人，继续购物。故选A。
54．推理判断题。根据“Yur grandpa said yu wuld pay fr him”可知老人想让收银员认为女人是她的孙女，为他付钱。故选D。
55．推理判断题。根据“I’m srry if my staring（盯）at yu made yu feel uncmfrtable. It’s just because yu lk like my granddaughter, wh just died recently. And I miss her very much.”可知老人的话让我们知道两人并不认识。故选D。
56．最佳标题。根据 “Bye-bye, grandpa!”可知老人让女人叫他爷爷，然后让素不相识的女人付钱，因此“拜拜，爷爷”点题。故选C。
57．B 58．D 59．A
【分析】本文主要讲述了一组男孩用竹篮提着网球拍的照片走红背后的故事。
57．推理判断题。根据“Over the past six years, Wang, alng with ther players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club, … Every day, they needed t swing（挥动） a racket mre than 7, 000 times and run 9 kilmeters.”可知，此段主要介绍了王和其他运动员是如何练习的。故选B。
58．推理判断题。根据“Wang, alng with ther players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club, has trained hard t imprve his skills and physical strength. …Every day, they needed t swing（挥动） a racket mre than 7, 000 times and run 9 kilmeters.”以及“ ‘I believe I will be the tp n the prfessinal stage,’ he said.”可知，王发是自信且勤奋的。故选D。
59．最佳标题题。通读全文和“A set f phts f a by carrying his tennis rackets in a bamb basket has gne ppular.”以及“Fr Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junir Tur was the beginning f a hpeful future. ‘I believe I will be the tp n the prfessinal stage,’ he said.”可知，本文主要讲述了一组男孩用竹篮提着网球拍的照片走红背后的故事以及王发对未来的希望。因此“装满希望的篮子”符合。故选A。
60．D 61．C 62．C 63．D 64．A
【分析】本文介绍了著名童话故事中的黑森林，这个著名的景点位于德国西南部。
60．细节理解题。根据“But d yu knw that Snw White cmes frm Germany? ”可知白雪公主的家乡在德国。故选D。
61．细节理解题。根据“The Grimm brthers started t cllect fairy tales in 1806. Their first bk came ut in 1812.”可知格林兄弟收集故事的时间是6年。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据“It’s the largest frest in the cuntry and ne f the mst beautiful. It’s famus fr its trees and lvely views.”可知并没有提到黑森林是无聊的。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“It’s the largest frest in the cuntry and ne f the mst beautiful. It’s famus fr its trees and lvely views.”可知黑森林因为树木和美丽的景色而闻名。故选D。
64．细节理解题。根据“Peple there are gd at making clcks, musical instruments and watches.”可知如果你去黑森林，可以带钟表、乐器和手表回。故选A。
65．C 66．D 67．B 68．A
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个6岁左右的小女孩花6个硬币买下一个昂贵的绿宝石项链的故事。
65．细节理解题。根据“An abut six-year-ld little girl”可知，大约6岁，年龄并不具体，因此选项C“大约6岁”符合。故选C。
66．推理判断题。根据“An abut six-year-ld little girl saw an expensive necklace”可知，这个绿宝石项链很贵，而小女孩只有6岁，因此可推知店主认为她没有足够的钱能买得起项链。故选D。
67．主旨大意题。根据“Yur sister paid tp dllar, mre than any adult wuld pay. It was all she had in this wrld.”以及上文可知，小女孩并没有足够的钱来支付昂贵的绿宝石项链，但是她对姐姐的爱却是珍贵的，最终感动了店主，只用了6个硬币买下了昂贵的绿宝石项链。因此选项B“爱和善意是免费的，但是它们也是最昂贵的。”符合文章内容。故选B。
68．推理判断题。根据“my sister has been taking gd care f us like ur mther ever since Mther died.”可知，文章只提到了女孩母亲去世了，并没有提到是因为一种严重的疾病去世的。故选A。
69．C 70．B 71．A 72．D 73．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了张老师帮助留守儿童的事迹。
69．细节理解题。根据“When asked fr the reasn, the girl, with a clear smile and light in her eyes, said she wuld take the shrimps hme fr her sick mther.”以及“The daughter wuld als bring fruit and milk hme ”可知，这个女孩给她妈妈带回家美味的食物。故选C。
70．细节理解题。根据“Zhang’s mther is in pr health”可知，张小小的母亲身体不好。故选B。
71．推理判断题。根据“Sme d nt meet their parents even nce a year. Sme children live in the schl.”推断出，这些学生是留守儿童。故选A。
72．推理判断题。根据“They’re t yung t take care f themselves, s Zhang and his wife live with them there.”推理出，张先生住在学校里是为了照顾他的学生。故选D。
73．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Zhang said, “I want them t be happy and healthy. If a child hasn’t gt sunshine and lve, hw can he r she lve thers?”可知，张先生的愿望是他的学生可以快乐健康地成长。故选A。
74．A 75．C 76．D 77．D 78．B
【分析】本文讲述了作者遗憾错失MVP，而获得感悟，足球是一项团队运动。
74．词句猜测题。根据“Mst peple received awards fr utstanding perfrmances”可知大多数人都因出色的表现而获奖，因此utstanding意思是“优秀的”，故选A。
75．细节理解题。根据“Jimmy, yu were the best player n the team, but yu didn’t pass the ball.”可知是因为他没有传球。故选C。
76．细节理解题。根据“Everyne was shcked.”可知是很吃惊的。故选D。
77．推理判断题。根据“Everyne n the team felt that I wuld receive the MVP award fr I gt the mst gals.”可知所有人都认为Jimmy会得到MVP，因此肯尼没有想到他会获得MVP。故选D。
78．主旨大意题。根据“I learned that a team sprt was nt just abut ‘yu’: it was abut ‘us’.”可知文章主要告诉我们团队合作的重要性，故选B。
79．C 80．B 81．A 82．D 83．A
【分析】本文主要讲了8岁的Leia带着5岁的妹妹去森林里野营，最后迷路自救的故事。
79．细节理解题。根据“Thugh Leia and Carline were scared, they remembered all the survival skills (生存技巧) that they learned while they were in the yuth club.”可知，当她们迷路的时候用她们学到的生存技能来保证安全。故选C。
80．细节理解题。根据“Since it was very cld during their first night in the wild, the girls huddled tgether (挤在一起) under a huckleberry bush fr warmth”可知，在野外的晚上她们挤在一起取暖。故选B。
81．词义猜测题。根据“At the same time, their parents became anxius when the children didn’t return hme befre dark”可知，当孩子们天黑前没有回家时，父母应该很担心。故选A。
82．推理判断题。根据“The tw little girls spent anther night in their ‘huckleberry hme’ as they waited fr help. Bth nights, Leia kept watching fr wild animals while her yunger sister slept.”可知，当妹妹睡觉时，Leia一直看着野生动物，可推知在困难时期，Leia给了她很多安慰和照顾。故选D。
83．最佳标题题。本文主要讲了8岁的Leia带着5岁的妹妹去森林里野营，最后迷路自救的故事，故文章的最佳标题是“一场特殊的野营旅行”。故选A。
84．C 85．B 86．D 87．A 88．C
【分析】本文主要讲了Niclas因为挑食父母在院子里种水果和蔬菜，他很喜欢，为了帮助更多的孩子吃得健康，他开始了他的生意。
84．细节理解题。根据第二段“Wuld he try mre fds if he grws them himself?”, his dad thught. S the family started a garden in their yard.” 可知Niclas父母开辟花园主要是为了让Niclas尝试健康的食物。故选C。
85．细节理解题。根据第三段“His dad advised a smartphne app（应用程序）”可知，Niclas的父亲建议他做智能手机应用程序。故选B。
86．推理判断题。根据第五段“Niclas tries t imprve his app and add games that let kids get healthy r unhealthy pints fr fd chices. He’s als started putting Niclas’s Seal f Apprval（正式认可）n restaurant menus.”可知，如果在餐馆菜单上发现“Niclas的认可印章”, 说明食物是健康的。故选D。
87．细节推理题。根据第四段“The free app was ready in May 2013. It shws families hw t prepare healthy fds.”可知，这个应用程序可以帮助孩子们吃得更健康。故选A。
88．目的意图题。根据最后一段“Niclas likes hearing that his app is very cl. But what he likes best is, ‘I’m helping ther kids get healthier. That’s what I want t d.’”可知，本文主要讲了Niclas帮助孩子更健康的故事，判断本文的目的主要是肯定Niclas的创意。故选C。
Science Night
It’s almst time fr Science Night.
I need a partner. Wh shuld I ask?
I have three friends wh all want t help.
Hw can I chse just ne fr the task?
But what abut Shel, wh’s gd at art?
He paints and draws and sculpts s well.
Our prject wuld lk great-n dubt!
I’m sure I shuld be asking Shel.
My best friend Jule is fun t be arund.
But she’s as chatty as a bird.
When she starts t talk-Just watch ut!
I can’t get in a single wrd.
Hw can I chse just ne frm three?
I need them all! I’m feeling sick.
I’m as dizzy (晕眩的) as a spinning tp (陀螺) .
When trying t chse, I just can’t pick!
Still, that might wrk fr Science Night;
She’d shw ur prject t the crwd.
Jule’s vice wuld bm ut (发出低沉的声音) like a drum.
I wuldn’t mind if she were extra lud!
But wait-why nt ask them all t help?
A grup f fur is better than ne.
I’d lve t wrk with all my friends.
In such a grup, we’d have such fun!
And then there’s Dan, wh’s really shy.
But wise as an wl-he’s s smart!
He’d help with the thinking fr the jb.
He wuldn’t talk, but he’d d his part.
The wrk culd be shared by fur f us.
By me and Shel and Dan and Jule.
We’d fit tgether like puzzle (拼图) pieces.
And take the grand prize in the schl!