山东省齐河县安头乡中学2024—2025学年八年级上学期英语期中测试题
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这是一份山东省齐河县安头乡中学2024—2025学年八年级上学期英语期中测试题,共10页。试卷主要包含了本试题共150分,答卷前务必将姓名等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1、本试题共150分。考试时间为120分钟。
2、答卷前务必将姓名、班级写在答题纸上。所有试题的答案都写在答题纸上,考试结束,试题和答题纸一并收回。
一、听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分;共计20分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有5个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
() nt?B.That's right.C.Very well.
()2.A. Srry, I dn't like a gd idea.
I'm srry t hear that.
()3.A. I'm a student.B. I like reading very much.C.I gt a“C”in the math exam.
()4.A. It's a at all.C. Thanks a lt.
()5.A. Gd idea.B.I 's true.
(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分)
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
()9.What is the by watching?
A. A music shw.B.A ftball match.
C. Animals in the Wrld.
()10.Hw ften des the by g t the z nw?
A. Once a week.B. Once a mnth.C. Once a year.
()11. What des the by think f giraffes?
A.Cute.B.Fat.C.Thin.
()12. What are they talking abut?
()13. Wh watches cartns every day?
A.Tina's brther.B.Tina.C. Tina and her brther.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
()14.When did Helen g t the Wildlife Park?
A. Last weekend.B.Yesterday.C.Last year.
()15.Wh did Helen g with?
A. Her sister.B.Her friend.C.Her parents.
()16.What were the swans(天鹅) ding when Helen gt there?
A.Washing themselves. B. Swimming in the lake. C. Flying ver the lake.
( )17. Wh will g t the Wildlife Park next weekend?
A.The girl.B. The by.C. The by's parents.
(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分)
( )18.Ted A. intrduces his hme twn t visitrs
()19.Li HuaB. walks t schl when it rains r snws
()20.DavidC. hurts his legs r arms smetimes
(六)听力填表。听短文,完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。(10分)
二、阅读理解(共20小题,共计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
When 10-year-ld Grace, frm Edinburgh, was unable t find her favrite haggis and black pepper crisps(羊杂黑胡椒薯片) in the shps, she decided t d smething. She wrte a letter t the manager f Taylrs Snacks, James Taylr, t ask if the cmpany culd bring back the ppular haggis and black pepper crisps.
Last year, Taylrs Snacks made the flavr (口味)available nly during winter mnths. Grace felt disappinted abut that. In the letter, Grace said that she and her family all lved the crisps, and added, “I really hpe it culd becme available all year rund. If yu can, thanks. If nt, I will be sad.”
The letter wrked, with Taylrs Snacks prmising t have the crisps n sale all year rund. What was mre, Grace was gifted a cllectin f haggis and black pepper crisps fr a year, and a ticket fr a tur arund the Taylrs factry.
Grace’s mther Becky said, “This experience (经历) helps Grace see the imprtance f cmmunicating. It really can make a big difference t a yung child’s life.”
Nw, Grace is lking frward t visiting the factry and learning hw her favrite snacks are made.
26.Hw did Grace let Taylrs Snacks knw her wish?
A. By making a call.B. By sending an email.
C. By leaving a message.D. By writing a letter.
27. What des the underlined wrd “disappinted” mean?
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Sad.D. Relaxed.
28. What did Taylrs Snacks prmise?
A. T sell crisps all year rund.B. T send free crisps t all custmers.
C. T make mre flavrs instead.D. T sell crisps nly n sme special days.
29. What des Grace expect t d nw?
A. T get mre free crisps.B. T say thanks t James Taylr in persn.
C. T learn t make crisps by herself.D. T take a tur arund the Taylrs factry.
30. What des the text tell us?
A. Grace’s mther desn’t like crisps at all.
B. Grace’s mther thinks the experience is educatinal.
C. Grace desn’t mind the prmise f Taylrs Snacks.
D. Grace was sure that she culd receive crisps all the time.
B
31. What did Charltte make?
A. A kind f game.B. A Christmas magazine.
C. Sme handmade bread.D. A New Year dragn.
32. Hw lng was Gerge in the musical theater camp?
A. Fr a day. B. Fr a week.C. Fr a mnth. D. Fr a year.
33. Wh is a bird-lver?
A. Gerge. B. Clemmie.C. Samyng. D. Arthur.
34. Why did Eliza and Sienna sell handmade bread?
A. T d it fr fun.B. T celebrate the new year.
C. T help save trees.D. T make mre new friends.
35. What can we learn frm the text?
A. The birds didn’t seem t like the bird bath.
C. Eliza and Sienna study in different schls.
B. Gerge went back frm the camp by air.
D. The name f the magazine is Fun & Learn.
C
What's yur favurite animal? Fr me, I lve dlphins very much. When we think abut dlphins, we think f kind, friendly and smiling animals. We might als think f many stries f dlphins saving peple frm water, r even the
sngs and stries abut their wnderful skills. Then have yu watched dlphin shws befre? Watching dlphin shws in cean parks is ppular in sme cuntries. Peple think the dlphins lk lvely and friendly. But at the same time, we need t think abut sme terrible facts.
First, where are the dlphins frm? Sme cean parks get the dlphins in a secret way. Fr example, they buy the dlphins at lwer prices frm fishermen. They catch, kill and sell the dlphins withut fllwing the gvernment's rules. Secnd, dlphins shw mre and mre strange behavir because they get s bred with living in the small pls in the cean parks. They may hurt their teeth by biting smething. And they get sick easily because f their bleeding teeth.
It's time fr us t find ut the truth behind the animal shws. If they belng t the cean, hw can they live happily and healthily in the cean parks? Dlphins are ur friends, s we shuld try ur best t prvide them with a cmfrtable place.
36. What are dlphins like accrding t this passage?
①friendly ②lvely③quiet④kind
A.①②④B.①②③C.②③④D.①③④
37.What des the underlined wrd “They”refer t?
A.Wrkers in cean parks.B. Dlphin lvers.C.Ocean parks.D.Fishermen.
38. Why d dlphins in the cean parks behave strangely?
A. They feel bred.B.They get sick.C. They have n friends.D.They are hungry.
39. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Dlphins can live in peace in the cean parks.
B.Dlphins smetimes save peple frm water. C.There are dlphin shws in every cean park.
D. Sme cean parks get dlphins frm fishermen fr free.
40. What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A. Peple shuld stp watching dlphin shws.
B. Farmers shuld buy dlphins with the gvernment's permissin. C. Peple shuld try t prtect dlphins.
D. There are many gd facts behind the dlphin shws.
D
At a schl in Hampden, Maine, David Bishp wrks as a cleaner. But he is als knwn as the cach(教练)f the chess teams at Reeds Brk Middle Schl and Weatherbee Elementary Schl.
Bth teams have made great achievements in cmpetitins. Sme peple cmpare Bishp t a character frm a televisin prgram, The Queen’s Gambit(《女王的棋局》).It is abut a girl wh learned t play chess frm a cleaner and she finally became a great chess player. But unlike the character in the prgram, Bishp is helping a lt f yung chess players—nt just ne girl.
Smetimes, the chess players beat (击败) their teacher. At first, Bishp did nt like lsing t the children. He called it humiliating (丢脸的)”. But then he understd it was gd fr him t lse. That meant his students were getting strnger.
Bishp said he was a gd chess player as a by. But he did nt like t let his friends knw that, wrrying he wuld be thught as a nerd. Nw that the game is mre ppular amng yung peple, n ne thinks less f yung chess players like Eli Marquis, wh is 12. Marquis jined ther players n a recent day at his schl’s library. All the students were either playing r watching chess.
The yung peple think that chess can help them think ahead, cnsider strategies(策略) and think abut the influence f their decisins. “Playing chess is like a training fr the brain,” Bishp said.
Bishp said he wants t see his players get better, even if that means lsing t them mre ften. He is happy t see s many yung peple playing the game but he is a little disappinted that there is nly ne girl n his middle schl team and he hpes that will change.
41. Hw is Bishp different frm the character in the prgram?
A. He wrks as a cleaner. B. He wins mre chess cmpetitins.
C. He teaches mre chess players. D. He prefers t teach adult players.
42. Hw did Bishp feel when first beaten by his students?
A. Scared. B. Srry. C. Surprised. D. Satisfied.
43. Why des the writer give Marquis’s example in Paragraph4?
A. T describe Marquis’s lve fr chess.
B. T encurage mre elders t learn chess.
C. T intrduce Marquis’s achievements in chess.
D. T shw chess is mre ppular with yung peple nw.
44. What makes Bishp a little disappinted?
A. He lses t his students mre ften.
C. The chess is still nt a ppular game.
B. There are few chess cmpetitins fr students.
D. His middle schl team has t few girl players.
45. What is the text mainly abut?
A. A schl cleaner wh caches chess teams.
B. Hw playing chess exercises yur brain.
C. Hw successful Bishp is in chess.
D. Yung peple wh learn t play chess.
三、短文还原(共10分,每题2分)
阅读短文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。
Nbdy wants t spend t much time lking fr things in their bag. If yu have t clear ut yur bag every time yu need t find yur pencil bx, yu shuld think abut hw yu pack(打包) the bag. 46 It can als make yu feel cmfrtable t carry. Let’s see the steps belw.
Lay ut all yur things.
Pack yur bag the day befre yu need it. Think abut what yu need t take t schl the next day. 47 And then yu can start t put things tgether.
48
T make it easier t find things when yu need them, try gruping things. Yu culd even put sme things in anther, smaller bag. Fr example, put yur pens, pencils and erasers in a pencil bx. Then put yur mirrr and hairbrush in a small bag.
Pack smartly.
49 Fr example, big bks shuld be put at the bttm (底部). Things that yu will need t use ften shuld be at the tp. Leave rm fr yur fruit r lunch.
Make sure yu feel gd.
When yu finish packing, clse yur bag and try it ut. It shuld feel cmfrtable t wear r t carry. 50
四、综合填空(共20空,每空1.5分,计30分)
A
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺。(每词限用一次)
The 2024 Paralympic Games (残奥会)started(51) August 28, 2024 in France. There were abut 4,400 disabled players in the Paralympic Games.
Daphne Schrager was ne f (52) . She became a cyclist in 2019. In 2022, she wn her first wrld award(奖).T get t the Paralympic Games was the (53) dream fr her.
There was smething wrng with Schrager’s brain, s it was (54) fr her t mve freely like ther peple. (55) she never gave up and kept training(56) . Cycling made her frget her disability. “Cycling brings me great (57) and happiness,” Schrager said. And she hped all peple culd have their dreams and try t make them cme(58) .
“I’m happy I can take part (59) the 2024 Paralympic Games. I will always try my best (60)
my dreams in the future life,” Schrager said.
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词者情态动词),填入空白处。
Jhn and Rbert Taylr finished the schl bike race. They didn't win, but they(61) happily.T Jhn and Rbert, sme things are mre imprtant than (62)
Jhn and Rbert are brthers. They are always clse t each ther. But Rbert(63) a serius dis- ease and cannt mve at all. He has t(64)_____at hme every day and he ften feels lnely.He wanted (65)
the ther kids. He wanted t g ut and play.
Jhn saw Rbert's sad face and wanted t help him.One day, he (66) a way ut. He put Rbert in a trailer(拖车) and pulled it alng with his bike. Fr the first time, Rbert (67) like the ther kids.
Nw, the brthers ften take part in bike races tgether. It (68) hard fr Jhn t pull Rbert's trailer.But Jhn (69) t race withut his brther. They enjy the time tgether. “We are family, I (70) my brther frever." Jhn says.
Fr the Taylr brthers, the result desn't really matter. The lve between them pwers their bike. And lve always wins.
五、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
The heating f Earth is pushing the number f plar bears t get smaller and smaller. Accrding t a new study, they culd die ut in fewer than 100 years.
Studies have shwn that the grwing lss f sea ice will lead t a dangerus situatin fr plar bears. Plar bears will be unable t live because f the climate change ver the next several decades(十年).The scientists believe they will cmpletely die ut by 2100.
“We've fund ut: first, it will be very difficult fr cubs(幼崽) t be brn and live. Even if cubs are brn, the mther plar bears wn’t have enugh bdy fat t prduce enugh milk fr their cubs.”said Dr. Steven Amstrup, a scientist f Plar Bears Internatinal, t the BBC.“Any f us knws that we can't g withut fd fr a lng time. That is a natural need fr animals t.”
The research als shws that, several ppulatins (族群) f plar bears are dying ut. But Amstrup strngly believes that the animals can still try their best t live if the climate change des nt g n getting wrse.
“We must shw hw dangerus the situatin is, (74) because we have t d smething nw t stp the wrst f future prblems." He said. “If sciety can d smething tgether, we will have time t save plar bears. And if we d, we will d great gd t ther lives n Earth, and t urselves t."
71. Why des the number f plar bears get smaller and smaller?
_______________________________________________________
When d scientists think plar bears will cmpletely die ut?
_______________________________________________________
73. What are the main difficulties faced by plar bear cubs accrding t Dr.Steven Amstrup?
_______________________________________________________
74. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
_______________________________________________________
75. What d yu think we shuld d t save plar bears?
_______________________________________________________
书面表达。(20分)
你的笔友David发来邮件,想了解中国著名作家和翻译家钱钟书先生。请根据下面关于钱钟书先生的提示及相关文学知识给他回复邮件。80词左右。内容提示:
参考词汇:Tsinghua University清华大学;Oxfrd University牛津大学;get married t结婚;Frtress Besieged《围城》_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Applicatin frm(申请表)
Name: Amy Grade: (21)________
Schl:(22)________Middle Schl
Favurite subject: Bilgy
Interests and hbbies: I'm very interested in learning abut different kinds f(23)________,birds and animals. I enjy the (24)________wrld.
Activities: D smething t prtect wild birds. Free time: 2:00 p.m. t 5:00 p.m. n (25)________
Telephne:010-55586390
Fun & Learn Magazine Nvember 6th
hell @funandlearn.cm
It’s yur time!
We lve hearing frm yu! It’s very easy-just write smething abut yur clrful life!
Gerge:
After attending a 7-day musical theater camp, I enjyed my time reading the news n the train back.
Eliza and Sienna:
We are friends frm the same schl. We sell handmade bread t get mre mney t help Cl Earth, a grup wrk n stpping cutting dwn trees. We even have a yung helper, Arthur.
Clemmie:
I lved making my New Year dragn. It was fun t learn abut hw peple in China celebrate.
Samyng:
I made a bird bath behind my huse fr birds. I culd see all kinds f birds visiting here.
Charlfte:
I made the spinning quiz(旋转问答)game frm the Christmas magazine. I really enjyed playing it with my family.
A. Grup things tgether.
B. Hw yu pack is imprtant.
C. A well-rganized bag can make yu ready fr yur lessns.
D. Ask yur mum hw t pack things.
E. Yu can als write dwn if it helps.
F. If nt, yu might need t mve things arund.
they, difficult, n, big, but, fun, true, with,fr, hard,in
help, feel, be, stay, smile, win, refuse, find, have, travel, jin
1910年11月21日
出生于江苏省无锡市
小时候
喜欢在茶馆看书
1929 年
数学很差,但语文和英语很好,考入清华大学
1935年
与杨绛结婚,并和她赴英国牛津大学留学
1947年
出版了《围城》
1949年
回到清华大学任教
1998年12月19日
因病在北京逝世,享年88岁
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