所属成套资源:2025雅安高三上学期11月零诊试题(新)及答案(九科)
2025雅安高三上学期11月零诊试题英语含解析
展开
这是一份2025雅安高三上学期11月零诊试题英语含解析,文件包含四川省雅安市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月“零诊”英语试题含解析docx、四川省雅安市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月“零诊”英语试题无答案docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共35页, 欢迎下载使用。
(满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What bthers the man?
A. The kitchen.B. The nise.C. The view.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I lve yur new apartment. I wuld have preferred it t be clser t the city center, but it’s great hw it verlks all the clthes shps.
M: Actually the nise frm thse shps bthers me. It’s the mdern cking facilities in the kitchen that I lve the mst.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the wman cnsider ding?
A. Taking the driving test.B. Brrwing the man’s car.C. Buying a secnd-hand car.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Nw that I’ve passed my driving test, I’m thinking f buying a car. But the prices are crazy.
M: Yeah. Hw abut a used car, like mine? I culd reach my dealer fr yu.
W: I’ll think abut that.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man’s advice?
A. Finding a jb.B. Accepting the ffer.C. Keeping waiting.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: It was a huge achievement t be accepted int the University f Cambridge, but dn’t rush int any decisin just yet.
W: Shuldn’t I seize this pprtunity?
M: Well, yu still haven’t heard back frm thers, like Harvard University. Maybe the best is yet t cme.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the wman cmplaining abut the rm?
A. It lacks privacy.B. It is t expensive.C. It is very small.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Yu tld me we were ging t have a private bathrm when yu bked the rm.
M: It has, and it’s far less expensive than we had expected.
W: But there’s nly ne public bathrm n this flr, and we need t share it with fur ther peple!
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers prbably?
A. At a cinema.B. At a science museum.C. At a z.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Russell, can yu believe it? A panda hugging her baby. S lifelike! Lk, a lin is chasing a deer.
M: Yu’re s int these glasses. Take it easy. This place has s many t ffer. Cme n. Let’s g t the AI rbt sectin next.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Why des the by lve Sundays?
A. He can play basketball.B. He desn’t g t schl.C. He can watch sprts n TV.
7. What is the by expected t d?
A. Clean his rm.B. Watch a TV shw.C. Have a gd rest.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: D yu knw why I lve Sundays, mm?
W: Sure, Jney. Yu dn’t g t schl tday.
M: That’s true, but I dn’t g t schl n Saturdays either.
W: Then dn’t tell me there are sprts n TV all day.
M: Yu’re s right. N ne knws me better, mm.
W: Oh, cme n, dn’t even think abut it. Yu’ve prmised t clean yur rm tday.
M: I will, and all I need is nly 30 minutes just t knw wh will win the basketball game, please.
W: All right, but nt befre yu finish the cleaning.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Hw many windws remain t be painted by the man?
A. 9.B. 14.C. 23.
9. What time f day is it prbably?
A. Mrning.B. Afternn.C. Evening.
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Emplyer and wrker.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: When will yu finish painting the windws? I’ve gt lts f ther jbs fr yu after that.
M: Well, I had t clean all the garden furniture when I gt here at 9:00 this mrning, and that tk a while. But I’ve painted 14 windws ut f a ttal f 23.
W: Oh, gd. Once yu’ve finished, I’ll give yu my list. It begins with cutting the grass, then planting sme lvely flwers.
M: Okay, but I’m nt sure if I’ll get everything dne tday as it will get dark in abut 4 hurs, then I’ll need t get hme fr dinner.
W: But I’ve gt sme friends cming at the weekend, and I want everything t be perfect.
M: Dn’t wrry. I’ll be here tmrrw t finish the rest f the wrk at n extra cst.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where did the wman vlunteer with a wildlife rganizatin?
A. In Suth Africa.B. In America.C. In China.
12. What did the wman mainly learn in Canada?
A. Team spirit.B. Management skills.C. Prfessinal abilities.
13. What is the interview fr?
A. A university applicatin.B. A jb psitin.C. A research prject.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【原文】M: OK, tell me a bit abut yurself, and why yu want t jin this prject.
W: Thank yu fr inviting me, Dr. Mrey. I’m interested in yur research. I’m in my third year f studying eclgy at Tsinghua University. Befre that, I spent six mnths in Suth Africa vlunteering with a wildlife rganizatin. I als tk a year ut last year t wrk with the Canadian Frest Service.
M: Excellent. These are quite related t what we’re researching nw. What did yu learn in Canada?
W: T be hnest, thrugh that experience, I didn’t get much chance t learn abut my prfessin. But instead, I had valuable lessns n managing peple and learned many management skills.
M: Did yu take a lead rle in any prjects?
W: Yes a prject t encurage better awareness f frest prtectin.
M: Yu sund like the perfect candidate! Welcme t my team.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Why did Amy create the system?
A. T sing sngs mre easily.B. T help peple feel better.C. T carry ut live cncerts.
15. What inspired Amy t invent the system?
A. Suggestins frm thers.B. Her emtins and experiences.C. Others’reactins t her music.
16. What was Amy’s attitude tward the effect f musical features?
A. Dubtful.B. Curius.C. Indifferent.
17. What des Amy plan t d next?
A. Imprve the system.B. Start a new prject.C. Help the man’s grandfather.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Amy, I heard yu invented a new system this year. Can yu tell me smething abut it?
W: Sure. This system uses peple’ s respnses t music t recmmend sngs t make them feel better. My gal was t use music t imprve peple’s mental health.
M: Hw did yu cme up with the idea f carrying ut this prject?
W: I play tw different musical instruments. When I played the instruments with thers arund me, they all faced different emtins and relaxatin. S that’s where I gt the idea t start this prject t find a way t measure the relaxatin when listening t different types f music.
M: What was yur favrite part f this prject?
W: We were finding ut what musical features affected ur emtins and relaxatin the mst. It was smething that I was really curius abut.
M: And what’s next fr yu?
W: I’ll keep n wrking with this prject, because there’s still a lt t imprve.
M: I really lk frward t yur system. Yu knw, my grandfather feels depressed smetimes. I think it can be helpful t him.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The pinins abut using phnes.
B. The benefits and risks brught by scial media.
C. The advantages and disadvantages f nline shpping.
19. What is the main cncern f nline chat accrding t the speaker?
A. It’s t addictive.B. It causes mental prblems.C. It leads t weak scial skills.
20. What will the listeners d next?
A. Present their pinins.B. Pst things n Weib.C. Try nline learning.
【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】Gd mrning, and welcme t my lecture. I expect every ne f yu has brught yur phne. I imagine sme f yu may even pen Weib and pst things if yu get bred! But is scial media a gd r bad thing t ur sciety?
Tday we’ve knwn hw scial media makes us feel cnnected t the utside wrld. We can pay bills and buy things at the tuch f a screen, and d nline learning, imprve jb skills, discver new things… n just ne scial media app. But what abut the dark side f scial media? Accrding t sme research, scial media can be addictive. It can lead t lneliness, anxiety, and depressin. But persnally, it is particularly wrrying that it has replaced the art f cmmunicatin fr many peple. Instead f ging tsmene’s huse fr a chat, we nw use messages and emjis t talk with ur friends nline, taking away ur face-t-face scial skills.
I knw yu all have prepared a lt fr this presentatin since I annunced the tpic in class last week. Nw it’s time t have yur say. Wh wuld like t take the first turn?
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are yu a bk lver? The bks belw are perfect fr yu t read.
Stries f Yur Life and Others by Ted Chiang
Frm a high Babylnian twer that cnnects a flat Earth t the sky abve, t an alien language that challenges ur very sense f time and reality, Chiang’s stries explre prfund philsphical questins. Chiang’s unique imaginatin invites readers t questin their understanding f the universe and their place in it.
Tacky the Penguin by Helen Lester
Here’s a bird wh grws well in the snw, Tacky, the funniest penguin! He can’t sing, dive, r march the way ther penguins d; Tacky des everything his wn way. At first this seems t be a bad thing, but when the hunters cme lking fr penguins, Tacky’s strange behaviur drives them away! It turns ut that being yurself is pretty great.
Libertie by Kaitlyn Greenidge
Kaitlyn Greenidge has returned with the nvel explring the ties between family and race. The stry fcuses n Libertie, whse mther is a Black medical dctr in the United States. Libertie intends t fllw in her mther’s ftsteps, but she faces the particular challenges as a dark-skinned Black. After marrying and mving t Haiti, she discvers a wrld that represents new hpe.
Dn’t Sweat the Small Stuff by Richard Carlsn
Learn hw t turn prblems int pprtunities and stay calm in stressful situatins with this handy guide fcused n helping readers find happiness and peace f mind. Discver hw t master yur thughts and fully live in the mment t appreciate what yu have and get the mst ut f life.
21. What is Stries f Yur Life and Others mainly abut?
A. Animal behavir.B. Humrus stries.C. Histrical events.D. Philsphical ideas.
22. Which bk is likely t help yu deal with stress and anxiety?
A. Dn’t Sweat the Small Stuff.B. Libertie.
C. Stries f Yur Life and Others.D. Tacky the Penguin.
23. What challenges des Libertie face?
A. Stressful study.B. Racial identity.
C. Financial difficulties.D. Health prblems.
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本不同类型的书籍及其主要内容,涵盖哲学思考、幽默故事、种族与家庭关系探讨及压力管理指导。
【21题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Stries f Yur Life and Others by Ted Chiang”部分中的“Chiang’s stries explre prfund philsphical questins. Chiang’s unique imaginatin invites readers t questin their understanding f the universe and their place in it.(姜的短篇故事探讨了深刻哲学问题。姜独特的想象力邀请读者质疑他们对宇宙及其自身定位的理解)”可知,《你一生的故事》这本书主要探讨的是哲学思想。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dn’t Sweat the Small Stuff by Richard Carlsn”部分中的“Learn hw t turn prblems int pprtunities and stay calm in stressful situatins with this handy guide fcused n helping readers find happiness and peace f mind.(学会如何把问题转化为机会,在压力大的情况下保持冷静,这本实用指南专注于帮助读者找到幸福和平静的心态)”可知,《别再为小事抓狂》这本书有助于处理压力和焦虑。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Libertie by Kaitlyn Greenidge”部分中的“The stry fcuses n Libertie, whse mther is a Black medical dctr in the United States. Libertie intends t fllw in her mther’s ftsteps, but she faces the particular challenges as a dark-skinned Black.(故事聚焦于利伯蒂,她的母亲是美国的一位黑人医生。利伯蒂打算追随母亲的脚步,但她作为深色皮肤的黑人面临着特殊的挑战)”可知,利伯蒂面临的挑战主要是种族身份的问题。故选B。
B
Even at 80, Mei Jingtian cntinues t patrl (巡逻) the Shixiaguan sectin f the Great Wall. With ver fur decades f experience, he skillfully hits the grund alng the way with a wden stick, alerting wild animals t his presence t ensure his safety.
Mei lives in Shixia, a village near the Shixiaguan sectin f the Great Wall in the suburban Yanqing district f Beijing, the ldest part f which dates back t the Nrthern Qi Dynasty (550-577).
In 1979, when Mei returned t Shixia after wrking utside fr years, he was stunned by the destructin t the ancient wall. “Sme residents even tk bricks frm it t build their huses,” Mei says. T help prtect the wnder, Mei vlunteered as a guardian, patrlling 20 kilmeters each day t stp peple frm taking bricks, scribbling n the wall r drpping litter.
In 1984, a Great Wall prtectin campaign was launched in Beijing and was quickly picked up by villagers in Shixia. Realizing the significance f heritage prtectin, mre and mre f them returned the bricks they had taken and jined Mei n patrl. In 2006, and then head f the village, Mei helped set up a lcal vlunteer prtectin assciatin, and abut 80 f the village residents jined as guardians.
The Shixiaguan sectin f the Great Wall has nt yet been pened t the public. “It is my biggest wish t see heritage well-preserved and available t visit, encuraging mre peple t jin us in prtecting the Great Wall,” Mei says.
24. Why des Mei Jingtian use a wden stick alng the way?
A. T leave his mark.B. T signal his lcatin.
C. T scare away wild animals.D. T test the firmness f the grund.
25. What des the underlined wrd “stunned” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Interested.B. Surprised.C. Relieved.D. Pleased.
26. Why des Mei Jingtian wish the Shixiaguan sectin wuld be pen t the public?
A. He wants t shw lcal traditins.B. He hpes t develp village turism.
C. He believes in shared effrts t prtect the Wall.D. He lngs fr persnal fame and glry.
27. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Mei’s devtin t prtecting the Great Wall.B. Hw we have prtected the Great Wall.
C. Achievements f prtecting the Great Wall.D. Why we shuld prtect the Great Wall.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了梅景田保护石峡关长城的事迹。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“With ver fur decades f experience, he skillfully hits the grund alng the way with a wden stick, alerting wild animals t his presence t ensure his safety.(凭借40多年的经验,他熟练地用一根木棍击打地面,提醒野生动物注意他的存在,以确保自己的安全)”可知,梅景田沿路拿着一根棍子是为了吓跑野生动物来确保自己安全。故选C。
【25题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词后文“by the destructin t the ancient wall. “Sme residents even tk bricks frm it t build their huses,” Mei says.(被古城墙的破坏。梅说:“一些居民甚至从那里拿砖来盖房子。”)”可推知,梅景田对古城墙的破坏感到震惊,划线词与surprised意思相近。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The Shixiaguan sectin f the Great Wall has nt yet been pened t the public. “It is my biggest wish t see heritage well-preserved and available t visit, encuraging mre peple t jin us in prtecting the Great Wall,” Mei says.(石峡关长城尚未对公众开放。梅说:“我最大的愿望是看到遗产被保护得很好,可以参观,鼓励更多的人加入我们保护长城的行列。”)”可推知,梅景田希望石峡关长城对公众开放,因为他相信要人们的共同努力来保护长城。故选C。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Even at 80, Mei Jingtian cntinues t patrl the Shixiaguan sectin f the Great Wall.(即使80岁了,梅景田仍然在石下关长城巡逻)”及全文内容可知,文章讲述了梅景田保护石峡关长城的事迹。由此可知,A选项“梅对于保护长城的奉献”能够概括文章主旨。故选A。
C
Scientists have fr the first time discvered a cave n the Mn. It culd be an ideal place fr humans t build a permanent base, they say. It is just ne in prbably hundreds f caves hidden in an “undergrund, undiscvered wrld”, accrding t the researchers.
Cuntries are racing t establish a permanent human presence n the Mn, but they will need t prtect astrnauts frm radiatin, extreme temperatures, and space weather. And the newly discvered cave lked like a gd place fr a base which will prvide a gd prtectin fr astrnauts, and humans culd ptentially be living there in 20-30 years.
The cave has yet t be fully explred, but the researchers hpe that radars, cameras r even rbts culd be used t map it. “We have very gd images f the surface—we can see the Apll landing sites—but we knw little abut what lies belw the surface. There are huge pprtunities fr discvery.” said Francesc Saur, Crdinatr f the Tpical Team Planetary Caves f the Eurpean Space Agency.
The Mn cave might be useful t humans, but the scientists als stress that it culd help answer fundamental questins abut the histry f the Mn, and even ur slar system. The rcks inside the cave will nt be as damaged by space weather, s they can prvide an extensive gelgical recrd ging back billins f years.
28. What is the main significance f the discvering the Mn cave?
A. It ffers a ptential living place fr humans.B. It prves the existence f life n the mn.
C. It challenges the study f space weather.D. It prvides a new turist destinatin.
29. What makes the Mn cave a ptential site fr a human base?
A. Its temperature.B. Its length.C. Its prtectin.D. Its width.
30. What can be inferred abut the explratin f the Mn cave?
A. It is affected by lack f funding.B. It hlds great ptential fr scientific discvery.
C. It has been cmpleted using advanced technlgy.D. It is fcused n finding evidence f life n the mn.
31. What is the scientists’ attitude twards the Mn cave?
A. Carefully ptimistic.B. Dubtful.C. Abslutely certain.D. Uninterested.
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是科学家首次在月球上发现洞穴,或成人类建立永久基地的理想地点,对未来月球探索及研究月球乃至太阳系历史具有重要意义。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Scientists have fr the first time discvered a cave n the Mn. It culd be an ideal place fr humans t build a permanent base, they say.( 科学家首次在月球上发现了一个洞穴。他们说,这可能是人类建立永久基地的理想场所。)”可知,科学家首次在月球上发现洞穴,这个洞穴可能是人类建立永久基地的理想地点,因此发现月球洞穴的主要意义在于它为人类提供了一个潜在的居住地。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“And the newly discvered cave lked like a gd place fr a base which will prvide a gd prtectin fr astrnauts, and humans culd ptentially be living there in 20-30 years.( 新发现的洞穴看起来是一个基地的好地方,它将为宇航员提供良好的保护,人类可能在20-30年内生活在那里。)”可知,新发现的洞穴看起来像是建立基地的好地方,它将为宇航员提供良好的保护。因此,月球洞穴之所以成为人类基地的潜在地点,是因为它提供的保护。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“The cave has yet t be fully explred, but the researchers hpe that radars, cameras r even rbts culd be used t map it. (这个洞穴还没有被完全探索过,但研究人员希望可以用雷达、相机甚至机器人来绘制它的地图。)”以及“We have very gd images f the surface—we can see the Apll landing sites—but we knw little abut what lies belw the surface. There are huge pprtunities fr discvery.( 我们有非常清晰的月球表面图像——我们可以看到阿波罗号的着陆点——但我们对月球表面以下的情况知之甚少。有巨大的发现机会。)”以及最后一段中“The Mn cave might be useful t humans, but the scientists als stress that it culd help answer fundamental questins abut the histry f the Mn, and even ur slar system. (月球洞穴可能对人类有用,但科学家们也强调,它可以帮助回答有关月球甚至太阳系历史的基本问题。)”可知,对于月球洞穴还没有被完全探索,因此对其探索有着巨大的发现机会,并且月球洞穴对人类是有着极大的用处,因此推断月球洞穴的探索具有很大的科学发现潜力。故选B。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“The cave has yet t be fully explred, but the researchers hpe that radars, cameras r even rbts culd be used t map it. (这个洞穴还没有被完全探索过,但研究人员希望可以用雷达、相机甚至机器人来绘制它的地图。)”以及最后一段中“The Mn cave might be useful t humans, but the scientists als stress that it culd help answer fundamental questins abut the histry f the Mn, and even ur slar system. The rcks inside the cave will nt be as damaged by space weather, s they can prvide an extensive gelgical recrd ging back billins f years. (月球洞穴可能对人类有用,但科学家们也强调,它可以帮助回答有关月球甚至太阳系历史的基本问题。洞穴内的岩石不会受到太空天气的破坏,因此它们可以提供数十亿年前的广泛地质记录。)”可知,科学家们认为这个洞穴可能对于研究月球和太阳系的历史有着重要的作用,同时也提到这个洞穴可能为人类的居住提供一个良好的保护。但是月球洞穴还有并未完全探索,还需要进一步探索,由此推知科学家们对其持乐观态度,但同时也强调了需要更多的发现和研究即科学家们对月球洞穴持有谨慎乐观的态度。故选A。
D
Bdy Mass Index, r BMI, is a medical tl t cmpare yur height t yur weight. Dctrs have used it fr a lng time t see if peple have a healthy weight. But sme peple dn’t like it because it can say they are t heavy r really heavy when they dn’t feel that way.
A strng lady wh plays rugby in the Olympics, Ilna Maher, has a BMI f 30, which sme peple might say is almst t heavy. But she said that she’s ging t the Olympics and they are nt.
Sme researchers say that the way we calculate BMI is ld and nt fair mainly because it was made a lng time ag using mstly white men’s data. It wasn’t meant t be used t check everyne’s health. Even dctrs say BMI isn’t perfect. It desn’t lk at hw different peple’s bdies can be, like if they have mre muscles r fat in certain places.
Nw, there’s a new way t measure bdy shape called the Bdy Rundness Index, r BRI. It lks at hw rund yu are by using yur height and waist size, nt yur weight. This might be a better way t see if yu have t much fat arund yur middle, which can lead t health prblems like diabetes and heart disease. Unlike fat n yur thighs (大腿), this fat is mre risky.
Dr. Niu says that when we use BMI, it might say that strng athletes are at mre risk than they really are, but it might nt shw that lder peple with less muscle and mre fat are at risk. Dctrs agree that BMI is nt very detailed and desn’t shw hw different ur bdies can be in shape, what we’re made f, hw much muscle we have, and hw dense (密度大的) ur bnes are.
32. What is BMI used t d?
A. Cmpare rundness.B. Cmpare weight.
C. Cmpare height t waist size.D. Cmpare height t weight.
33. What is a main disadvantage f BMI accrding t paragraph 3?
A. It is t cmplex fr practical use.B. It fails t cnsider height and weight.
C. It is nt suitable fr all peple due t its data.D. It stresses the imprtance f waist size t much.
34. What can be inferred abut BRI frm the passage?
A. It is als nt very detailed.B. It will cmpletely replace BMI.
C. It is mainly designed fr athletes.D. It ffers a better way t see health risks.
35. Which f the fllwing titles best suits the passage?
A. Hw t keep healthy?B. Time t say gdbye t BMI?
C. The Outdated Medical TlsD. A Battle between BMI and BRI
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了什么是BMI及使用BMI的不足之处,并引出了新的BRI方式来评估健康风险。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Bdy Mass Index, r BMI, is a medical tl t cmpare yur height t yur weight.(身体质量指数(BMI)是一种比较身高和体重的医疗工具)”可知,BMI指标被用来比较身高和体重。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Sme researchers say that the way we calculate BMI is ld and nt fair mainly because it was made a lng time ag using mstly white men’s data. It wasn’t meant t be used t check everyne’s health. Even dctrs say BMI isn’t perfect. It desn’t lk at hw different peple’s bdies can be, like if they have mre muscles r fat in certain places.(一些研究人员说,我们计算BMI的方法过时了,而且不公平,主要是因为它是很久以前使用的主要是白人男性的数据。它不是用来检查每个人的健康状况的。就连医生也说BMI并不完美。它不考虑人们的身体有多么不同,比如他们是否在某些地方有更多的肌肉或脂肪)”可知,BMI的主要的缺点在于它的数据并不适合所有人。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Nw, there’s a new way t measure bdy shape called the Bdy Rundness Index, r BRI. It lks at hw rund yu are by using yur height and waist size, nt yur weight. This might be a better way t see if yu have t much fat arund yur middle, which can lead t health prblems like diabetes and heart disease.(现在,有一种新的测量身体形状的方法,叫做身体圆度指数(BRI)。它根据你的身高和腰围来判断你的圆度,而不是你的体重。这可能是一个更好的方法,看看你的腰部是否有太多的脂肪,这可能会导致糖尿病和心脏病等健康问题)”可推知,BRI提供了一个更好的方式来观察健康风险。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Dctrs agree that BMI is nt very detailed and desn’t shw hw different ur bdies can be in shape, what we’re made f, hw much muscle we have, and hw dense (密度大的) ur bnes are.(医生们一致认为,BMI不是很详细,不能显示我们的身体在形状上有多么不同,我们是由什么组成的,我们有多少肌肉,以及我们的骨骼有多致密)”及上文内容可知,本文介绍了什么是BMI及使用BMI的不足之处,并引出了新的BRI方式来评估健康风险。由此可知,B选项“是时候和BMI说再见了?”适合作本文最佳标题。故选B。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We g n vacatin t escape frm the demands f reality. But when yu cme hme and realize yu’ve gt t step back int that life, there’s tensin r kind f feeling dwn. ___36___, and they can make sure yur time away ends psitively.
● Keep track f yur memries
Vacatins are abut rest, but they’re als abut creating new, psitive memries. Whether it’s simple mments, big thrills, r life-changing experiences, travel is full f memries. ___37___.
There are a few ways. Yu can try scrap bking (做剪贴簿). ___38___. Writing a letter abut yur experience can als help yu develp thankfulness fr everything yu experienced.
●___39___
Lifelng learners are mre cnfident and able t cpe with stress. Yu can have these benefits by trying smething new n vacatin and then bringing that experience hme. Maybe yu cntinue t ck a favrite dish yu ate in Eurpe r use phrases f a language yu picked up befre yu departed.
● Spend time with friends and family
Vacatins can be times f clse relatins, whether yu’re traveling with yur family members r with strangers n a grup tur. Human interactins make yu feel gd. ___40___. T avid that, spend time with friends and family when yu get back frm yur hliday. Yu can catch up with them and tell them abut yur travels, which has the benefit f encuraging thankfulness.
A. Keep yur sense f adventure alive
B. Learn a new skill and bring it hme with yu
C. Here are three ways t fight the pst-vacatin blues
D. But really, anxiety is a nrmal part f being human
E. Yu can als chse the mdern way by psting n scial media
F. Keeping a recrd f thse is a great way t reflect n yur vacatin
G. But when we get hme and n lnger have a clse cnnectin we can feel lnely
【答案】36. C 37. F 38. E 39. B 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了三种对抗假期结束后沮丧情绪(即“假期后忧郁症”)的方法,包括记录假期回忆、学习新技能并带回家以及假期后与亲友共度时光。
【36题详解】
根据前文“ But when yu cme hme and realize yu’ve gt t step back int that life, there’s tensin r kind f feeling dwn. (但当你回到家,意识到你必须重新回到那种生活时,你会感到紧张或沮丧。)”以及后文“and they can make sure yur time away ends psitively. (他们可以确保你的休假时间以积极的方式结束。)”可知,当假期结束后,回到家中你会感到紧张或沮丧,因此设空处应该属于过渡句,引出了下文将要介绍“假期后忧郁症”三种解决方法,起到了承上启下的作用。C选项“Here are three ways t fight the pst-vacatin blues (以下是对抗假期后抑郁的三种方法)”符合语境。故选C。
【37题详解】
根据前文“Whether it’s simple mments, big thrills, r life-changing experiences, travel is full f memries. (无论是简单的瞬间,巨大的刺激,还是改变生活的经历,旅行都充满了回忆。)”强调旅行中充满着回忆。F选项“Keeping a recrd f thse is a great way t reflect n yur vacatin (把这些都记录下来是回顾假期的好方法)”承接前文,指出记录下这些是一个很好的方式来回顾你的假期,符合语境。故选F。
【38题详解】
根据前文“There are a few ways. Yu can try scrap bking (做剪贴簿). (有几种方法。你可以试试做剪贴薄。)”可知,此处列出方法来记录自己美好的假期回忆,后文承接做剪贴薄的方法。E选项“Yu can als chse the mdern way by psting n scial media (你也可以选择在社交媒体上发帖的现代方式)”与前文构成并列,也是记录美好假期回忆的一种方法,符合语境。故选E。
【39题详解】
根据后文“Yu can have these benefits by trying smething new n vacatin and then bringing that experience hme. (你可以通过在假期尝试一些新的东西,然后把这些经验带回家来获得这些好处。)”可知,此处强调尝试新事物并把它带回家由此获得一些好处,强调了学习新技能并应用它的重要性。B选项“Learn a new skill and bring it hme with yu (学习一项新技能并把它带回家)”概括本段主要内容,强调学习一项新技能并把它带回家,符合语境。故选B。
【40题详解】
根据前文“Vacatins can be times f clse relatins, whether yu’re traveling with yur family members r with strangers n a grup tur. Human interactins make yu feel gd. (假期可以是亲密关系的时刻,无论你是和家人一起旅行还是和陌生人一起组团旅行。人与人之间的互动会让你感觉良好。)”可知,此处强调当你是和家人一起旅行或者和陌生人一起组团旅行时,人类互动让你感觉良好。G选项“But when we get hme and n lnger have a clse cnnectin, we can feel lnely (但是当我们回到家,不再有亲密的联系,我们会感到孤独)”与前文形成转折关系,指出回家后可能面临的问题,即失去紧密的联系和可能产生的孤独感。同时根据后文“T avid that, spend time with friends and family when yu get back frm yur hliday. (为了避免这种情况,当你度假回来的时候,花点时间和朋友和家人在一起。)”可知,此处提出了解决上述问题的方法。故G选项承上启下,符合语境。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a warm summer afternn, my kid and I were walking alng the edge f the shre. We were ___41___ fr seashells t fill ur red sandcastle-shaped bucket.
Hwever, there didn’t seem t be t many shells ___42___ up n the shre by the waves. After a while, I lked int the bucket and saw ___43___ but brken shells. I stpped Bill. “All f these shells are brken and n ___44___. Yu need t find shells like this,” I ___45___, as I held up a perfectly ___46___ clamshell.
Bill gave me a (n) ___47___ lk and cntinued n his way, gathering whatever shells he came upn and drpping them int the bucket. I was annyed. S I stpped again, but this time I asked in a ___48___ vice, “Bill, why d yu ___49___ n filling ur bucket with shells that are brken?”
He lked up at me thrugh his glasses with his big blue ____50____ and replied, “Mm, these shells are brken, but they are ____51____ beautiful.” Just then he reached his little hand int the bucket and began pulling ut the different shells and ____52____ their uniqueness. “This ne is brken, but lk, it has the clr purple n it. And, Mm, this ne lks like a smile when yu hld it this way,” he said as he reached fr anther brken shell. “This ne is rund like the sun, and these nes are stuck tgether like butterfly wings.”
My eyes filled with tears as I realized my sn was teaching me a mst ____53____ lessn. If we take the time t lk mre ____54____ at the brken shells, we can find beauty in them. Nne f us are perfect. We are all brken in sme way, ____55____ we still pssess beauty and uniqueness beynd belief.
41. A. huntingB. lkingC. diggingD. hping
42. A. washedB. thrwnC. pickedD. drpped
43. A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
44 A. gdB. wayC. funD. help
45. A. climbedB. explainedC. startedD. rested
46. A. weightedB. brightC. shapedD. smth
47. A. angryB. curiusC. excitedD. puzzled
48. A. sfterB. calmerC. stricterD. friendlier
49. A. dependB. insistC. actD. agree
50. A. handsB. earsC. eyesD. feet
51. A. stillB. almstC. justD. even
52. A. talking withB. thinking fC. wrking frD. cmmenting n
53. A. simpleB. valuableC. uselessD. bring
54. A. slwlyB. quicklyC. carelesslyD. clsely
55. A. asB. rC. butD. if
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述作者与孩子在海边捡贝壳的故事,传达了一个深刻的人生哲理,即即使是不完美、破碎的事物也有其独特之美,我们每个人都应珍视自身的独特性和内在美。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们在寻找贝壳来装满我们的红色沙堡形状的桶。A. hunting打猎;B. lking看,寻找;C. digging挖;D. hping希望。根据后文“fr seashells t fill ur red sandcastle-shaped bucket.”可知,作者和孩子们在寻找贝壳装满桶。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,似乎并没有太多的贝壳被海浪冲到岸上。A. washed清洗,冲刷;B. thrwn扔;C. picked挑选;D. drpped掉落。根据后文“up n the shre by the waves”可知,没有太多的贝壳被冲到岸上。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:过了一会儿,我往桶里看,除了破碎的贝壳什么也没看到。A. everything一切;B. smething某事;C. anything任何事;D. nthing没有事。根据后文“but brken shells.”可知,桶子里除了一些破碎的贝壳,在没有其他任何东西。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:所有这些外壳都坏了,没有任何用处。你需要找到这样的贝壳。A. gd好的;B. way方法;C. fun乐趣;D. help帮助。根据前文“All f these shells are brken”可知,桶子里都是一些破碎的贝壳,因此没有好的贝壳。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我一边解释,一边举起一个形状完美的贝壳。A. climbed攀登;B. explained解释;C. started开始;D. rested休息。根据前文““All f these shells are brken and n ___4___. Yu need t find shells like this,””可知,作者解释着,让孩子们寻找一些好的贝壳。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. weighted重的;B. bright明亮的;C. shaped成形的;D. smth光滑的。根据前文“After a while, I lked int the bucket and saw ___3___ but brken shells.”可知,桶子里装的是一些破碎的贝壳,因此作者一边解释,一边举起一个形状完美的贝壳给孩子们做示范,让孩子们找到一些好的贝壳。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:比尔不解地看了我一眼,然后继续往前走,捡起他碰到的贝壳,扔进桶里。A. angry生气的;B. curius好奇的;C. excited兴奋的;D. puzzled困惑的。根据后文““Bill, why d yu ___9___ n filling ur bucket with shells that are brken?””以及后文““Mm, these shells are brken, but they are ___11___ beautiful.””可知,虽然作者告诉孩子们要找到一些好的贝壳,可是比尔仍然用破旧的贝壳装进桶子里,因此可推测比尔对作者说的话感觉到很困惑,因为他认为即使是破旧的贝壳依旧有其美丽之处可知。故选D。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:于是我又停了下来,但这次我用更严厉的声音问道:“比尔,你为什么坚持要把我们的桶装满破碎的贝壳?”A. sfter更柔软的;B. calmer更冷静的;C. stricter更严格的;D. friendlier更友好的。根据前文“I was annyed.”可知,作者本来就已经生气了,因此这次作者用更严厉的声音问道。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. depend依靠;B. insist坚持;C. act行动;D. agree同意。根据后文“n filling ur bucket with shells that are brken?”可知,作者告诉孩子们要找到一些好的贝壳,可是比尔仍然坚持用破旧的贝壳装进桶子里。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他用蓝色的大眼睛透过眼镜看着我,回答说:“妈妈,这些贝壳破了,但它们仍然很漂亮。”A. hands手;B. ears耳朵;C. eyes眼睛;D. feet脚。根据前文“He lked up at me thrugh his glasses with his big blue”可知,比尔用蓝色的大眼睛看着作者。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. still仍然;B. almst几乎;C. just刚刚;D. even甚至。根据前文“Mm, these shells are brken, but”可知,前后构成转折关系即这些贝壳破了,但它们仍然很漂亮。故选A。
52题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:就在这时,他把手伸进桶里,开始取出不同的贝壳,并评论它们的独特性。A. talking with与……交谈;B. thinking f考虑;C. wrking fr为……工作;D. cmmenting n评论。根据后文“This ne is brken, but lk, it has the clr purple n it. And, Mm, this ne lks like a smile when yu hld it this way”可知,比尔把手伸进桶里,开始取出不同的贝壳,并评论它们的独特性即有的贝壳坏了,但是上面有紫色的颜色,有的贝壳看起来像在微笑。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我意识到儿子给我上了最宝贵的一课时,我热泪盈眶。A. simple简单的;B. valuable有价值的;C. useless无用的;D. bring无聊的。根据后文“If we take the time t lk mre ___14___ at the brken shells, we can find beauty in them. Nne f us are perfect.”可知,通过作者与儿子的对话,让作者明白到:如果我们花时间仔细观察那些破碎的贝壳,我们会发现其中的美。没有人是完美的,因此这是作者的儿子给其上了最为宝贵的一课。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:如果我们花时间仔细观察那些破碎的贝壳,我们会发现其中的美。没有人是完美的。A. slwly慢慢地;B. quickly快速地;C. carelessly粗心地;D. clsely紧密地。根据后文“we can find beauty in them.”可知,如果我们花时间仔细观察那些破碎的贝壳,我们会发现其中的美。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:我们都在某种程度上破碎了,但我们仍然拥有令人难以置信的美丽和独特。A. as因为;B. r或者;C. but但是;D. if如果。前后两句构成转折关系,此处“brken”与“beauty and uniqueness”构成对比,即虽然我们都在某种程度上破碎了,但我们仍然拥有令人难以置信的美丽和独特。故选C。
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In China, biling tea n a stve is a special way ___56___ (enjy) tea and it has a special kind f magic. It’s all abut taking gd tea ___57___ (leaf) and maybe adding sme pretty rsebuds t make it fancy. Yu put the tea in a pt and heat it up alng with sme ther nuts r fruits n the stve, ___58___ fills the rm with a cmfrtable and pleasant arma (香味). When yu d this, yu can hear the fire crackling and smell the yummy tea smell. Yu feel like yu’re part f smething ___59___ (real) special. Smetimes peple even wear cl traditinal clthes called Hanfu while ___60___ (drink) this tea.
This way f drinking tea ___61___ (shw) that peple like things that are simple and clse ___62___ nature, which is smething a lt f us want in ur busy lives. Mre and mre peple are getting int stve-biled tea because it als helps them feel ___63___ (cnnect) t ld traditins. It’s a nice ___64___ (remind) that there are still nice things frm the past that can make us feel calm ____65____ happy, just like this ld tea traditin that has been arund fr a lng time.
【答案】56. t enjy
57. leaves 58. which
59. really 60. drinking
61. shws 62. t
63. cnnected
64. reminder
65. and
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在中国,在炉子上煮茶是一种特殊的喝茶方式,它有一种特殊的魔力以及它的文化意义。
【56题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意:在中国,在炉子上煮茶是一种特殊的喝茶方式,它有一种特殊的魔力。分析句子可知,此处为动词不定式t d作后置定语修饰way,way t d“做……的方式”为惯用表达。故填t enjy。
【57题详解】
考查名词复数形式。句意:这都是关于选择好的茶叶,也许加入一些漂亮的玫瑰花蕾,让它变得别致。leaf“叶子”为可数名词,结合句意可知,此处为复数名词leaves作宾语成分。故填leaves。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:你把茶放进壶里,和其他一些坚果或水果一起放在炉子上加热,房间里充满了舒适宜人的香气。分析句子可知,此处为关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面整句话,在从句中作主语成分。故填which。
【59题详解】
考查副词。句意:你会觉得自己是某个特别事物的一部分。由副词修饰形容词可知,此处为副词really作状语修饰形容词special,满足句意要求。故填really。
【60题详解】
考查状语从句的省略用法。句意:有时人们甚至在喝这种茶的时候穿着很酷的传统服装汉服。分析句子可知,此处为连词while引导的时间状语从句的省略用法,当主从句主语一致时,可省略从句主语和be动词,此处为省略主语peple和be动词are。故填drinking。
【61题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:这种喝茶的方式说明人们喜欢简单、接近自然的东西,这是我们很多人在忙碌的生活中想要的。此处为谓语动词的填入,根据上下文时态可知,此处为一般现在时,主语This way f drinking tea为单数意义名词,所以为动词三单形式。故填shws。
【62题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:这种喝茶的方式说明人们喜欢简单、接近自然的东西,这是我们很多人在忙碌的生活中想要的。此处为固定短语clse t“接近”,满足句意要求。故填t。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意:越来越多的人开始喜欢用炉子煮茶,因为这也有助于他们与古老的传统联系在一起。根据句意以及空前feel系动词可知,此处为形容词cnnected“有联系的”作表语,满足句意要求。故填cnnected。
【64题详解】
考查名词。句意:这是一个很好的提醒,过去仍然有一些美好的东西可以让我们感到平静和快乐,就像这个古老的茶传统已经存在了很长时间。根据句意以及空前is系动词可知,此处为名词reminder“提醒,提醒物,引起回忆的事物”作表语,满足句意要求,结合空前冠词a可知,为单数名词。故填reminder。
【65题详解】
考查连词。句意:这是一个很好的提醒,过去仍然有一些美好的东西可以让我们感到平静和快乐,就像这个古老的茶传统已经存在了很长时间。根据句意可知,此处为连词and表示“和,以及”连接前后两个形容词calm和happy,保持并列关系。故填and。
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你注意到许多同学缺乏体育锻炼,你决定写一封倡议书,呼吁大家积极参与体育运动。内容包括:
1. 参加体育运动的好处;
2. 推荐两项运动并说明理由。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear fellw students,
In recent days, I have nticed that many f us lack exercise. This is a wrrying situatin. Lack f exercise can lead t pr health. It can als affect ur study efficiency.
Hwever, ding sprts has many benefits. It can keep us fit and energetic. Fr example, running is a simple and effective sprt. It can strengthen ur heart and lungs. Swimming is als a gd chice. It exercises all parts f ur bdy.
Let’s take actin and enjy the fun and benefits f sprts.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生注意到许多同学缺乏体育锻炼,要求考生写一封倡议书,呼吁大家积极参与体育运动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
令人担心的:wrrying→cncerning
影响:affect → influence
健康的:fit→healthy
选择:chice→ ptin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句: This is a wrrying situatin
拓展句: This is a wrrying situatin, which is really a cmmn phenmenn nwadays.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Hwever, ding sprts has many benefits.(运用了动名词作主语的结构)
【高分句型2】 Let’s take actin and enjy the fun and benefits f sprts.(运用了祈使句结构)
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Jasn was eating breakfast, his mther said, “After breakfast, Jasn, I want yu t g int twn with me. It’s yur sister’s birthday, and we need t shp fr her gifts.”
Jasn was eager t g, because buying gifts was always fun. As they drve t twn, Jasn culdn’t help but ask the questin that had been n his mind since yesterday when Aunt Nancy came. “What’s in the big bx that Dad tk t the barn (畜棚), Mm? Is it smething Aunt Nancy bught fr Megan’s birthday?”
“It’s a surprise, Jasn and dn’t g near that barn tday. D yu hear me?”
Jasn knew nthing wuld change her mind. Only nw he was mre curius than ever!
Back hme, Megan ran ut t meet Jasn. “Jasn, Jasn, I’m six years ld! ” she cried, jumping up and dwn.
“I knw, I knw.” Jasn gave her a big hug.
Sn the huse was filled with excitement. Megan sat n the chair watching while Mm and Aunt Nancy were preparing the birthday dinner. Dad wuldn’t be back fr at least tw hurs. Jasn went utside trying t think f smething t d, but his thughts kept returning t the bx in the barn.
Jasn wished he culd just turn back t the huse, but his legs carried him int the barn. He pened the bx and fund a little dg in it!
“Megan’s ging t lve yu!” He secretly wished the dg was fr him. After all, Mm and Dad knew that he had been wanting his wn dg.
Sn Jasn was playing happily with the dg, and he frgt that he shuldn’t be in the barn. Suddenly, the dg ran ut f the barn as fast as it culd and int the field.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jasn gt ut f the barn lking fr the dg.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At the party, when the last gift was pen, Dad said, “Wait a mment! I’ll be right back.”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Jasn gt ut f the barn lking fr the dg. He lked everywhere, but the dg was gne. He didn’t want t ruin Megan’s birthday party, s he went n searching carefully. Luckily, seeing the dg playing happily in the grass, Jasn ran clse and caught it, his heart jumping with a mix f excitement and fear. With the dg in his arms, Jasn carried it back twards the barn, ready and happy t see the birthday dg with his sister in the party.
At the party, when the last gift was pen, Dad said, “Wait a mment! I’ll be right back.” Dad returned with the bx. Lking at smiling Megan, Jasn really admired her. Hwever, Dad handed the bx t Jasn. “This ne is fr yu.” Jasn was very surprised and lked at his father. “We thught yu’d like a gift, t. Even if it’s nt yur birthday!” Aunt Nancy said. Mm als smiled. The rm was filled with lve. The birthday celebratin became a duble surprise, a day t remember frever.
【解析】
【导语】本文以小狗为线索展开,讲述了Jasn的妹妹Megan生日那天,他对阿姨带来的谷仓里的礼物十分好奇,偷偷去看,发现是一只小狗,但是小狗却跑开了。Jasn将狗找回放回了谷仓。直到打开礼物时,Jasn才发现,这只小狗是给自己的。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“杰森从谷仓里出来找狗。”可知,第一段可描写Jasn找回了狗,放回了谷仓。
②由第二段首句内容“在聚会上,当最后一份礼物打开时,爸爸说:“等一下!我马上回来。””可知,第二段可描写Jasn意外得知这只狗是送给自己的,十分惊讶,妹妹的生日成了双重惊喜。
2.续写线索:寻找小狗——找回狗——期待派对——收到礼物——杰森惊讶——双重惊喜
3.词汇激活
行为类
①看见:see/ntice/catch sight f
②返回:return/g back
情绪类
①激动:excitement/thrill
②惊讶的:surprised/amazed
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Luckily, seeing the dg playing happily in the grass, Jasn ran clse and caught it, his heart jumping with a mix f excitement and fear.(现在分词seeing作状语和独立主格结构his heart jumping with a mix f excitement and fear)
[高分句型2]. With the dg in his arms, Jasn carried it back twards the barn, ready and happy t see the birthday dg with his sister in the party.(with的复合结构With the dg in his arms和形容词短语 ready and happy t see作状语)
相关试卷
这是一份2025雅安高三上学期11月零诊试题英语PDF版含答案(含听力),文件包含四川省雅安市22024-2025学年高三上学期11月零诊试题英语PDF版含答案pdf、高2022级雅安市零诊英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共11页, 欢迎下载使用。
这是一份四川省雅安市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月零诊英语试卷(Word版附解析),文件包含四川省雅安市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月“零诊”英语试题Word版含解析docx、四川省雅安市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月“零诊”英语试题Word版无答案docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共35页, 欢迎下载使用。
这是一份2025雅安高三上学期11月零诊试题英语PDF版含答案(含听力),文件包含四川省雅安市22024-2025学年高三上学期11月零诊试题英语PDF版含答案pdf、高2022级雅安市零诊英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共11页, 欢迎下载使用。