山东省聊城市莘县四校联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题
展开1.试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成,共8页,选择题80分、非选择题40分,共 计120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。
3.试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。考试结 束只交答题卡。
愿你放松心情,放飞思维,充分发挥,争取交一份圆满答卷。
一、听力测试(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
A rich father tk his sn n a trip t a village.He wanted t shw his sn what were the differences(1) ______ their life and the villagers',s that his sn culd cherish(珍爱)what he had.They spent(2) ______ a few days with a family there.
On their way back hme,the father(3) ______ abut his sn's ideas abut the trip.S he asked,"(4) ______ was the trip?"
"It was great,Dad!"
"What did yu learn frm the trip?"the father culdn't(5) ______ t ask.
The sn answered,"We have ne dg but the family has fur.We have a swimming pl,(6) ______ they have a big river with many ducks swimming in it.We have very expensive lights,but they have(7) ______ stars at night.We buy fd in the supermarket,but they(8) ______ fd in their garden fr themselves.We have walls(9) ______ ?the huse t prtect us,but they have friends t prtect them.Dad,thank yu fr(10) ______ me hw pr we are."
The father culdn't say anything,and he just std there quietly.
1.A. frmB. atC. between
2.A. quiteB. manyC. quiet
3.A. wnderedB. dislikedC. wrried
4.A. WhenB. WhereC. Hw
5.A. waitB. seemC. decide
6.A. andB. rC. but
7.A. fewB. a littleC. lts f
8.A. rderB. grwC. catch
9.A. behindB. underC. arund
10.A. shwB. shwingC. talk
三、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。
A
Jhn is furteen years ld.He began t study in Yucai Middle Schl tw years ag.He lives in a small village with his father and grandma.And it's fur kilmeters frm his hme t the schl.He has t get up early in the mrning.
After a quick breakfast,he has t run t schl and get there n time.His father hpes t buy a bike fr him,but he knws his grandma is always ill and his father spends much mney n medicine.He desn't agree with his father and keeps running there every day.Nw he's very strng.He is never late fr class and his teachers ften praise him.
Last week there was a sprts meeting in his schl.Jhn ran faster than any ther by and wn the bys'800 meters,1,500 meters and 3,000 meters.The whle schl knew him.He was very happy.He tld his grandma abut the gd news as sn as he gt hme.
"I brke tw schl recrds tday,Granny,"called ut the by.But the ld wman wasn't happy.She said,"I'm srry t hear that.We have n mney t pay fr them,yu knw!"
11.Jhn began t study in a middle schl at the age f ______ .
A. nineB. elevenC. twelveD. thirteen
12.Jhn runs t schl every day in rder t ______ .
A. keep healthyB. win the bys race
C. make his teachers happyD. get t schl n time
13.Why desn't Jhn agree his father t buy him a bike? ______
A. Because he desn't like riding a bike.
B. Because he desn't like his father.
C. Because his hme is near the schl.
D. Because his family is very pr.
14.—Why des Jhn get up early in the mrning?
—Because ______ .
A. he wants t reading bks
B. he des mrning exercises
C. his hme is far away frm his schl
D. his father asks him t get up early
15.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut Jhn's grandmther? ______
A. She is an ld wman.
B. She didn't like Jhn.
C. She didn't under stand Jhn's wrds clearly(清楚地).
D. She knew their family was very pr.
B
Many students ask fr advice abut imprving their English.There are three basic questins.
The first questin is abut real English.Li Ha frm Hubei wrte,"I enjy watching English films and listening t real English sngs.But it takes a lng time.What d yu think?"
This is a great way t learn English!Talk abut the films r sngs with yur friends,and guess the meanings f the new wrds.Just enjy yurself!
The secnd questin is abut speaking.Sam,frm Suzhu wrte,"Our schl has a freign teacher.But I'm shy and can't speak t her.What shuld I d?"
When I visit China,lts f peple in the street say,"Hell!Hw are yu?Where are yu frm?D yu like China?"These are gd questins t start a cnversatin.Many peple are shy when they speak English,s befre yu begin,take a deep breath and smile!Smiling always helps.
The third questin is abut vcabulary.Oliver,frm Anhui wrte,"I want t remember all the new wrds.I wrte them dwn,but I frget them quickly.What shuld I d?"
Try t remember eight r nine wrds a day.Write them n pieces f paper and place them in yur bedrm.Say the wrds when yu see them,and change them every day.And when yu're shpping,hw abut cunting the English wrds,r saying the English names fr everything yu see?
16.Hw many basic questins d the students ften ask? ______
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
17.What shuld yu d if yu are shy t speak English? ______
A. Take a deep breath and smile befre yu begin.
B. Write dwn the wrds first.
C. Listen t real English sngs.
D. Watch English films.
18.What is Oliver's prblem? ______
A. He's t shy t talk with thers.
B. He's nt able t cunt English wrds.
C. He can't remember new wrds.
D. He desn't knw what real English is.
19.Which isn't a gd way t learn English? ______
A. Listening t English sngs.
B. Sitting in yur bedrm t remember wrds.
C. Practising English with a freigner in the street.
D. Saying the English names fr everything yu see.
20.What's the best title f this passage? ______
A. Talking abut English films
B. Hw t learn English
C. Advice abut English writing
D. The way f beginning an English cnversatin
C
Slths(树懒)mainly live in the rainfrests and they are ne f the mst slw-mving animals in the wrld.They spend mst f their time in the trees.
Slths are in great danger,as peple keep cutting dwn trees in the rainfrests t make rm fr farms,buildings and rads.Fr slths,the lss f just ne tree can be a big prblem.Fr ne thing,they are lsing their hmes;fr anther,they meet great difficulties mving between trees t find fd.When there are gaps between trees,slths can't jump frm tree t tree like mnkeys.S they have t climb dwn t the grund t reach anther tree.But that puts them in danger.Sme may get injured(受伤的)by ther animals.Sme baby slths are left behind.That's why The Slth Institute(TSI)cmes t help!
TSI wrks t help the injured slths back t health.As fr baby slths,they can g t"slth schl".And the schl helps them t return t the wild.They have a lt t learn:hw t find fd,where t sleep and hw t climb trees safely.
TSI als helps slths in ther ways.If there are gaps between trees,wrkers will use rpes(绳索)t cnnect the trees.The"slth speedways"allw slths t crss safely and stay away frm dangers n the grund.
21.We can knw slths' ______ frm Paragraph 1.
A. lksB. fdC. sleeping timeD. living places
22.Why are slths in great danger? ______
A. Because they are in bad health.
B. Because they dn't have enugh fd.
C. Because they sleep mst f the day.
D. Because peple are cutting dwn trees.
23.The underlined wrd" gaps"prbably has the clsest meaning t ______ .
A. spaceB. stpsC. linesD. farms
24.TSI set up the"slth schl"t ______ .
A. save injured slths
B. help prduce mre baby slths
C. train slths t jump like mnkeys
D. teach baby slths hw t live in the wild
25.What else des TSI d t save slths? ______
A. By planting mre trees.
B. By building special slth speedways.
C. By develping a nature park.
D. By pairing mther slths with baby slths.
D
"Travelling by subway (地铁)is much faster. It nly takes me a few minutes t get t my ffice, and Idn't need t wrry abut the traffic jam," a passenger says.
A lt f peple like taking the subway. It is a kind f ppular way and it's mre cnvenient in ur daily life. It has three advantages (优点).
First, it's fast. The subway can run abut 80 kilmetres per hur. It's much faster than riding a bike r taking a bus.
Secnd, it's accurate. It can help yu get smewhere n time. Dn't wrry abut the weather. It can arrive n time even if it is raining r snwing. During rush hur (交通高峰期), there is a subway every fiveminutes. Yu can't wait t lng.
Finally, it is cmfrtable. It is very cmfrtable fr passengers t take the subway. Yu can find a place t sit r stand. Yu dn't feel cld in winter r ht in summer because f the air cnditiners (空调). It can carry many peple.
I think mst f peple like it. Yu will have a gd time if yu take the subway.
26.A passenger thinks travelling ______ is much faster in the passage.
A. by busB. by subwayC. by bikeD. n ft
27.What's the meaning f "accurate"? ______
A. 准时的B. 遥远的C. 快速的D. 安全的
28.Hw ften des the subway cme during rush hur? ______
A. Once a day.B. Five times a day.
C. Once every fur minutes.D. Once every five minutes.
29.Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the subway? ______
A. It's a ppular way in ur daily life.
B. It can run abut 80 kilmetres per hur.
C. It can't arrive n time when it is raining r snwing.
D. It's very cmfrtable t take the subway.
30.What is the best title f the passage? ______
A. The subway is a gd wayB. A passenger n the subway
C. The time f the subwayD. The subway is faster
四、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.Li Qing is a little girl at the age f nine.She is a pupil in a primary schl.She wrks hard at her subjects.In class,she takes(1) ______ (冠词)active(积极)part in all kinds f activities.She lks(2) ______ (smart)than her classmates.
One day,she(3) ______ (be)ding her hmewrk after dinner as usual while her mther was taking a shwer(洗澡)in the bathrm.And her father wasn't in.After she finished her hmewrk,Li Qing asked her mther t check(4) ______ (she)hmewrk,but her mther didn't answer her.A few(5) ______ (minute)later,her mther was still in the bathrm.Li Qing felt strange.She kncked at the dr,(6) ______ (连词)her mther made n answer.
She pushed the dr pen and fund her mther lying n the flr.(7) ______ the same time,she smelt smething terrible.It was the gas(煤气).She(8) ______ (quick)pened the windw,turned ff the gas and called 120 and 110 fr help.Sn sme dctrs and plicemen came and(9) ______ (send)her mther t the nearest hspital.Her mther was(10) ______ (save)at last.
Why did the little girl knw hw t d that?That was because she had learned hw t save herself and thers in danger in schl.
(1) ____ ______
(2) ______ ______
(3) ______ ______
(4) ______ ______
(5) ______ ______
(6) ______ ______
(7) ______ ______
(8) ______ ______
(9) ______ ______
(10) ______ ______
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32. One fine winter day sme ants were wrking in the field. They were very busy. Just then a grasshpper(蚱蜢) passed by. "Gd day, kind ants," said the grasshpper. "I am very hungry. Wn't yu lend me a little fd? (A)我没有东西吃了。I will pay yu befre the next autumn." "Dn't yu have fd f yur wn? (B)Why did yu nt gather any fd during the summer? Yu knw there was much fd in the field this summer. What were yu ding then?" asked an ld ant. The grasshpper answered, "I (C)________ (sing) all day and night during the summer. And s I had n time t gather any fd. Please lend me sme fd." "Well, then," said the ant. "(D)________ Yu nly played and did nt wrk during the summer. We'll never lend yu any fd." (E)And the ants went n wrking.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
(1) 将(A)处画线句子译成英语。_______________________________________________________________________________
(2) 写出(B)处画线句子的同义句。_______________________________________________________________________________
(3) 根据上下文可知在(C)处应填入的内容是:_______________________________________________________________________________
(4) 从下列句子中选择合适的句子填入文中(D)处。
a.Yu sang very well and we all liked yur sngs very much.
b.Yu culd sing all the summer, and yu als culd dance all the winter.
c.Yu are ne f the best singers here and we cheer yu.
d.Wuld yu like t perfrm ne fr us?
(5) 将(E)处画线句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
33. 动物是人类的朋友,然而很多动物却处于危险之中,濒临灭绝。雪豹就是其中之一。请根据提示,写一篇短文倡议人们保护雪豹。
提示词:雪豹snw lepard;亚洲中部和南部Central and Suth Asia;以……为食feed n;皮毛fur;砍伐cut dwn;了解更多关于……learn mre abut...;自然公园nature park
要求: (1)条理清晰,意思连贯;
(2)包含所给的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(3)70词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Bys and girls,
Snw lepards are ur friends, but hw much d yu learn abut them? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let's d smething t make a difference!
参考答案
1. C2. A3. A4. C5. A6. C7. C
8. B9. C10. B
11. C12. D13. D14. C
15. B16. A17. A18. C19. B20. B21. D
22. D23. A24. A25. B26. B27. A28. D
29. C30. A
31. 【小题1】an
【小题2】smarter
【小题3】was
【小题4】her
【小题5】minutes
【小题6】but
【小题7】At
【小题8】quickly
【小题9】sent
【小题10】saved
32. 【小题1】I have nthing t eat.
【小题2】Why nt gather any fd during the summer?
【小题3】was singing
【小题4】b
【小题5】然后这些蚂蚁继续工作。
33. Bys and girls,
Snw lepards are ur friends, but hw much d yu learn abut them? Snw lepards live in the muntains f Central and Suth Asia. They mainly feed n sheep, rabbits and ther small animals. Peple kill them fr their fur, cut dwn the frests and make them have n safe places t live, s snw lepards are in danger. Snw lepards are ur friends. We shuld d smething t prtect them. First, we can help peple learn mre abut snw lepards and we can als raise mney. Secnd, we can set up mre nature parks.
Let's d smething t make a difference!
生长环境
亚洲中部和南部的山里
食物
羊、兔子和其他小动物
濒危原因
人类捕杀它们获取皮毛;砍伐森林;它们没有地方居住
保护措施
让更多人了解雪豹;建立自然公园
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