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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks复习课件ppt
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这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks复习课件ppt,共55页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引,核心考点 课堂突破,随堂巩固 迁移运用,易混辨析 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.ban vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令[教材原句]Thugh the Sami are allwed t cntinue their traditinal way f life in the park,n ne else can live here,and all new develpment is banned within park bundaries.(P26 )虽然萨米人被允许在公园里继续他们的传统生活方式,但其他人不可以在这里生活,公园范围内的一切新开发项目都被禁止了。
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)(2018·浙江卷)They hpe paper bags will be banned (ban) smeday t and want shppers t use the same reusable bags fr years. (2)A great many smkers als supprt the ban n smking in public.(3)They ban fishing (fish) in this river fr a few mnths every year s that the fish number can grw again.
考点必记ban sth取缔/查禁某物ban ding sth禁止做某事ban sb frm (ding) sth禁止某人(做)某事a ban n sth针对……的禁令put a ban n sth禁止lift/cancel a ban取消禁令[名师点津]ban的近义词是frbid和prhibit。ban的过去式和过去分词是banned。
2.accmpany vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏[教材原句]Since reindeer were always n the mve,the Sami wuld pick up their tents and accmpany them.(P26)由于驯鹿总在移动,萨米人会收拾他们的帐篷并一路陪伴它们。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空](1)(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)Teresa psted a pht f the chance meeting n a scial netwrking website accmpanied (accmpany) by sme tuching wrds.(2)(2018·浙江卷)What’s mre,I have accumulated related experience by wrking part-time in a travel agency,accmpanying (accmpany) sme freign turists.(3)Usually the disease is accmpanied (accmpany) by sneezing and fever.
[小话题写作](4)据说,在你孤独的时候,只要你愿意,狗会一直陪着你。It is said that dgs will keep yu cmpany fr as lng as yu want when yu are feeling lnely.
考点必记(1)be accmpanied by/with sth与某事同时发生accmpany sb n sth用某物为某人伴奏accmpany sb t...陪同某人到某地be accmpanied by sb在某人的陪同下(2)cmpany n.陪伴,做伴;公司start/set up a cmpany开创一家公司keep sb cmpany陪伴某人in cmpany with和……一起(3)cmpanin n.旅伴,伴侣;伙伴
3.adpt vt.采用;采取;采纳 vt.& vi.领养[教材原句] I am nt a Sami,but in Sarek I’ve adpted sme f their habits.(P27)我不是萨米人,但在萨勒克,我已经接受了他们的一些习惯。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空](1)He was adpted (adpt) by a kind cuple after his parents died in the war.
[完成句子](2)我指的是那些已经停止学习成长的人,因为他们已经采取了固定的态度和观点,而这些态度和观点往往随着时间的流逝而出现。I’m talking abut peple wh have stpped learning n grwing because they have adpted the fixed attitudes and pinins that all t ften cme with passing years.(3)这对夫妇没有自己的孩子,正打算收养一个小女孩。The cuple wh d nt have a child f their wn are planning t adpt a little girl.
考点必记(1)adpt sb as sth挑选某人作……(2)adpted adj.收养的an adpted sn养子(3)adapt v.适应;改编adapt (neself) t适应
4.set ut出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作[教材原句] After breakfast,I pack my bag and set ut again.(P27)早餐过后,我收拾行李,再次出发。
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)The next mrning he hired a bat and set ut t find (find) the well-knwn painter. (2)At 8:00 am,we gathered at the ft f Daqing Muntain and set ut fr the tp in high spirits.(3)She tried t set aside sme mney every mnth.(4)A fund will be set up fr the dead men’s families.(5)She set abut the business f cleaning the huse.
考点必记(1)set ut fr动身去……(也可作set ff fr )(2)表示“开始做”的词组有:set ut t d;set abut ding;get dwn t ding(3)set aside把……放到一旁/搁到一边;省出set dwn写下,记下,登记set frth出发;动身;启程set ff出发,动身;爆炸set up建立,设置,创立
[熟词生义]set ut还可以表示“安排;摆放;陈述,阐明”。Her wrk is always very well set ut.她总是把工作安排得很有条理。She set ut the reasns fr her resignatin in a lng letter.她写了一封长信说明自己辞职的原因。
5.prhibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止[教材原句] fficially r legally prhibit (P28)官方或法律禁止
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空](1)(2018·浙江卷)The bags are prhibited (prhibit) in sme 90 cities in Califrnia,including Ls Angeles. (2)Sme items are nt allwed in student rms.Please nte that any prhibited (prhibit) items will be taken away by the Office f Residence Life.(3)In 1897,the state f Michigan passed a law prhibiting (prhibit) the killing f passenger pigens,but by then,n sizable flcks had been seen in the state fr 10 years.
考点必记(1)prhibit (ding) sth禁止(做)某事prhibit sb frm ding sth=prhibit ne’s ding sth禁止某人做某事(2)prhibitin n.禁止;阻止;禁令[熟词生义]prhibit还可以表示“阻止;使不可能”。意义与discurage相近。The high price f equipment prhibits many peple frm taking up this sprt.昂贵的装备令许多人对这项运动望而却步。
6.stretch vi.延伸;延续 vi.& vt.伸展;舒展[教材原句] The Nrtheast Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park was set up in Jilin and Heilngjiang,with bundaries stretching all the way t the brder and jining with Russia’s wildlife reserves.(P28)东北虎豹国家公园位于吉林和黑龙江,边界一直延伸到边境,与俄罗斯的野生动物保护区相连。
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)He std n tipte,stretching (stretch) as high as he culd,but even at his tallest height he was unable t tuch it.(2)He stretched himself ut n the sfa and fell asleep.
[小话题写作](3)在睡袋里待了一整晚后,我真的需要活动一下筋骨。After staying in the sleeping bag the whle night,I really needed t stretch my legs.(4)这些活动目的在于伸展和增强你的腿部肌肉。The exercises are designed t stretch and strengthen yur leg muscles.
考点必记(1)stretch neself伸伸懒腰stretch ne’s legs散散步;伸伸腿stretch away延伸得很远stretch ut伸出,延长,拖长;躺下stretch fr延伸stretch t延伸到(2)stretch n.伸展;延伸;扩展at full stretch竭尽全力at a stretch不停地;连续地
7.rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的[教材原句] It is bth challenging and rewarding t study abrad.(P29) 出国留学既具有挑战性,也很有收获。
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)(2018·北京卷)Traveling alng the ld Silk Rad is an interesting and rewarding (reward) experience.(2)The students have been wrking hard n their lessns and their effrts will be rewarded (reward) with success in the end. (3)They rewarded the by with a cake fr finding the lst dg.(4)He gave the children sme chclate as a reward fr his gd behaviur.
[选词填空:reward/award](5)The rewards f study cannt always be measured in mney.(6)She has been awarded first prize fur years in successin.[小话题写作](7)当被问及他对教学工作的看法时,菲利普说他觉得很有趣,也很有收获。When asked fr his views abut his teaching jb,Philip said he fund it very interesting and rewarding.
考点必记reward n.报答;补偿;报酬;赏金 v.给某人报酬;奖赏某人reward sb with sth用某物奖励某人be rewarded with获得某种奖励reward sb fr(ding) sth因为(做)某事奖励某人in reward fr/as a reward fr作为对……的回报
[语境串记]He was awarded a prize as a reward fr his great cntributins.他因作出的巨大贡献而获奖。
8.-ever引导让步状语从句[教材原句] Whichever and whatever yu like,there is an incredible theme park that will appeal t yu!(P31)无论你喜欢哪一个,无论你喜欢什么,总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返!
语境巧练[句式升级](1)Wherever yu find high wages,yu will generally find high prices.→N matter where yu find high wages,yu will generally find high prices.
[选词填空](2)Wherever the ld man ges,the dg fllws him.(3)Whever kncks,dn’t pen the dr.(4)Yu shuld keep calm whatever happens.(5)It takes three hurs,whichever way yu take.(6)Whenever I have t give a speech,I get extremely nervus befre I start.(7)Yur parents still always want t prtect yu and keep yu safe,hwever ld yu are.
hwever,wherever,whenever,whatever,whever,whichever
考点必记whichever,whatever,whenever,hwever,whever引导让步状语从句时,可变为“n matter...”结构。whatever,whichever,wh(m)ever还可引导名词性从句,但不能替换为“n matter...”形式。Yu can turn t me whenever yu are in truble.无论什么时候有麻烦,你都可以来找我。Hwever difficult the prblem is,we will surely slve it.无论问题多么困难,我们一定会解决它。
9.appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求[教材原句] Whichever and whatever yu like,there is an incredible theme park that will appeal t yu!(P31)无论你喜欢哪一个,无论你喜欢什么,总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返!
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)And,even if I weren’t excited enugh abut free credits,news abut ur instructr was appealing (appeal) enugh t me.(2)—Hw did yu like Nick’s perfrmance last night?—T be hnest,his singing didn’t appeal t me much.
[小话题写作](3)(2019·天津卷)这本书已经吸引了世界超过350年。The bk turns ut t be ne that has appealed t the wrld fr mre than 350 years.[句式升级](4)The prspect f living in a city hlds little attractin fr me.→The prspect f living in a city hlds little appeal fr me.
考点必记(1)appeal t有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动sth appeal t sb某物吸引某人appeal t sb fr sth向某人恳请……appeal t sb t d sth恳请某人做某事/呼吁某人做某事appeal t the law诉诸法律(2)appealing adj.有吸引力的
10.amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐[教材原句] Of curse,Disneyland als has many exciting rides t amuse yu,frm enrmus swinging ships t scary free-fall drps.(P31)当然,迪士尼还有很多颇具刺激性的游乐设施供你消遣,比如巨大的吊船和可怕的自由落体(设施)。
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)It amused (amuse) him t think that they were prbably talking abut him at the mment.(2)Playing with water can keep the children amused (amuse) fr several hurs.(3)T my amusement,he wre his sweater inside ut.(4)Thugh they burst int laughter,I didn’t find the jke amusing (amuse).(5)(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Museums must cmpete fr peple’s spare time and mney with ther amusements (amuse).
考点必记(1)amuse neself自娱自乐(2)amused adj.觉得好笑的amusing adj.有趣的,好笑的be amused t d...做……取乐be amused at/by/with...以……为乐;对……觉得有趣/好笑(3)amusement n.娱乐活动,消遣;愉悦,娱乐t ne’s amusement使某人觉得有趣的是amusement park游乐园
11.display n.展览;陈列;展览品 vt.显示;陈列[教材原句] Then at night,see the splendid Jurney f Lights Parade and firewrks display.(P32) 然后在晚上,观看精彩的灯光巡游和烟花表演。
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Often,nly a small part f a museum’s cllectin is n display.(2)She wants her paintings displayed (display) in the gallery,but we dn’t think they wuld be very ppular.(3)All this year’s new mdels are displayed (display) at the mtr shw.
考点必记n display展示;陈列(近义词:n shw;n exhibitin)
12.it 强调句型[教材原句] If it is cean entertainment that yu are lking fr,cme t Chimelng Ocean Kingdm!(P32)如果你正在寻找的是海洋娱乐,那就来长隆海洋王国吧!
语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)(2018·天津卷)It was nly when the car pulled up in frnt f ur huse that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.(2)It was when I gt back t my apartment that I first came acrss my new neighbrs.(3)It is imaginatin that makes the wrld clrful.
(4)Jhn’s success has nthing t d with gd luck.It is years f hard wrk that has made him what he is tday.(5)It was nt until I came here that I realized this place was famus fr nt nly its beauty but als its weather.(6)It is I wh am (be) t blame fr the accident.
[小话题写作](7)就是在这个湖里,他们发现了失踪已久的明朝宝剑。It was in this lake that they fund the lng lst swrd f the Ming Dynasty.
考点必记(1)It 强调句通常强调主语、宾语、状语,可以强调单个词、短语或从句。it本身没有实义。(2)被强调部分指人时,可用that或wh,除此之外都用that。(3)强调“”结构中由until引导的短语或从句时,其结构为“It is/was nt +其他部分”。(4)在强调结构中,如果把It is/was和that/wh去掉,句子成分依然完整,有时需要调整一下语序。(5)若被强调部分为主语,that或wh之后动词的人称和数与被强调的主语一致。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空 teacher tld Gabriel that he had a gd ear and suggested that Gabriel g int the music stre-rm t see if any f the instruments there appealed t him.2.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Summer Cmpany prvides students with hands-n business training and awards f up t $3,000 t start and run their wn summer ,when accmpanied (accmpany) by their parents,are allwed t enter the stadium.
5.The dg may be a gd cmpanin (accmpany) fr the ld.Hwever,the need t take it fr walks may be a few days f life left,he had t have his nly sn adpted (adpt) recent years,Nepal set ut t attract (attract) freign visitrs t fund develpments in health and educatin.
4.They signed agreements banning (ban) the use f chemical weapns.
8.The bss decided t give a reward t him fr his psitive attitude twards fllwing term,I registered fr an ASL class.The prfessr was deaf and any talking was prhibited (prhibit). 10.Our wn experience wrking tgether n health,develpment,and energy the last twenty years has been ne f the mst rewarding (reward) parts f ur lives.
Ⅱ.选词填空1.Theme parks never fail t 2.appeal t children all ver the wrld,especially the 3.incredible Disneyland,which ffers peple f all ages enrmus 4.amusements and in the park,yu may encunter the 7.adrable cartn characters and experience the 8.splendid rides.In a wrd,visiting a theme park is a 9.rewarding experience.By the way,children under a certain age are usually nt admitted unless 10.accmpanied by adults.
theme,wander,appeal,incredible,amuse,entertainment,rewarding,splendid,accmpany,adrable
Ⅲ.微语境写作请根据下面提示,写一篇短文,描述自己爬泰山的经历及感想。词数80左右。1.今年夏天,我在朋友们的陪伴下去了泰山。(accmpany)2.我们凌晨1点出发,用了三个多小时才爬到山顶。(set ut,take)3.在山顶上,最吸引我们的是观看日出。(appeal)4.看到太阳冉冉升起,我为能来到如此美丽的地方感到幸福。(feel blessed)5.我下定决心要更加努力学习,使我们的祖国更加美丽。(make up ne’s mind)
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