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    安徽省江淮名校2024-2025学年高一上学期联考期中考试英语试题

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    安徽省江淮名校2024-2025学年高一上学期联考期中考试英语试题

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    这是一份安徽省江淮名校2024-2025学年高一上学期联考期中考试英语试题,共17页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后,将答题卡交回, 37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    注意事项:
    1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
    2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
    3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1. What des the wman say abut the dress?
    A. It’s ut f date.B. It’s cheap.C. It’s beautiful.
    2. Wh is the wman prbably talking t?
    A. Her friend.B. Her cach.C. Her brther.
    3. What des the wman plan t d?
    A. Handle her wrk.B. G hme.C. Pick up Mark.
    4. When will the speakers see the film?
    A. At 6:30 p.m.B. At 7:00 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.
    5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A. The man’s sister.B. A pet.C. An accident.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6. What d we knw abut Jane?
    A. She lst her umbrella.B. She can’t g t the party.C. She is fine nw.
    7. Hw did Jane g hme last night?
    A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On ft.
    听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
    8. In which cuntry did the man attend university?
    A. Canada.B. Australia.C. America.
    9. Where des the man’s mther prbably wrk?
    A. At an engineering firm.B. In a hspital.C. At a university.
    10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Interviewer and interviewee.
    B. C-wrkers.
    C. Schlmates.
    听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
    11. Where des the cnversatin take place?
    A. On the phne.B. In the man’s huse.C. In the cmpany.
    12. Hw much will the wman pay fr the rent per mnth?
    A. $650.B. $700.C. $750.
    13. Fr what des the wman have t pay herself?
    A. The TV.B. The furniture.C. The water and electricity.
    听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
    14. What is Linda ging t d this afternn?
    A. G t the dentist.B. Date with the man.C. G t the supermarket.
    15. What day is it tday?
    A. Mnday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.
    16. What des Linda ask the man t d?
    A. Have his teeth examined.
    B. Brush his teeth twice a day.
    C. Eat less dessert.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17. Wh is prbably the speaker?
    A. A reprter.B. A teacher.C. A writer.
    18. What did the cachman d utside the theater?
    A. He read a bk.
    B. He lked after the hrse.
    C. He enjyed the snw.
    19. Hw did the yung lady feel abut the cachman’s situatin?
    A. Sad.B. Mved.C. Casual.
    20. What des the speaker want t tell us?
    A. Help thse arund us as much as we can.
    B. Read as many bks as we can.
    C. Be grateful fr what we have.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    With icnic landmarks (地标) and architectural marvels, Seattle is ne f the best places t visit in the Pacific Nrthwest. The fllwing best-selling turs will make yur trip a trip t remember.
    Sightseeing Bus Tur
    ☆3.6 (647 reviews)
    This tur will give yu the chance t see the highlights f Seattle at yur wn pace. With a ne-day r tw-day ticket, yu can hp n and hp ff the pen-tp duble-decker bus at any stp and listen t an audi guide thrughut the jurney.
    Chef Guided Fd Tur
    ☆4.9 Exceptinal (902 reviews)
    This chef-guided fd tur will take yu t explre Seattle’s fd culture in tw hurs. Yu will start with a bite f ygurt featuring lcal dairy. Next, yu stp by fr a quick snack f dried apples and cherries, fllwed by tasting a cup f award-winning thick sup. Yu will als learn where the chefs get their prduce frm, and see the prductin f cheese n-site.
    Harbur Bat Tur
    ☆4.7 Exceptinal (730 reviews)
    Starting frm Seattle’s central waterfrnt, this ne-hur Seattle harbur bat will take yu alng the shreline, enjying views f the Seattle skyline. Yu’ll view the Seattle Great Wheel, Seattle Aquarium, Olympic Sculpture Park and Myrtle Edwards Park frm the bat. Additinally, yu’ll see the Olympic Muntain range and a 14, 410-feet-tall vlcan, lcated 60 miles sutheast f Seattle.
    Undergrund Histry Tur
    ☆4.6 Fabulus (1224 reviews)
    This tw-hur, small-grup tur will take yu int the attractive wrld beneath Seattle’s streets. Yu’ll travel alng the undergrund pathways cnstructed ver a century ag and learn interesting details abut Seattle’s early histry frm yur knwledgeable guide.
    21. Which tur is the best chice if yu are a fdie?
    A. Undergrund Histry Tur.B. Chef Guided Fd Tur.
    C. Harbur Bat Tur.D. Sightseeing Bus Tur.
    22. What can visitrs d in the Harbur Bat Tur?
    A. Enjy varius landmarks.B. G n a hike.
    C. Learn Seattle’s histry.D. Listen t an audi guide.
    23. What’s the text?
    A. A blg pst.B. A travel diary.
    C. A tur advertisement.D. A news reprt.
    B
    The first week f September was a week that I had been expecting all summer. I didn’t want summer t end, but I was excited abut ging t high schl fr my first week.
    When I gt t schl in the mrning n the first day I realized hw large the schl was, and hw many students went there. I ended up in the wrng classrm because f the size f the schl. Luckily, a kind senir shwed up and guided me t my hmerm befre I was late. I was happy t see that in a class f unfamiliar (不熟悉的) faces, the nly pen seat was next t my gd friend, Casey. My science teacher seemed like a gd teacher. She was exciting and fun.
    After finishing fur perids withut t much f a challenge, I didn’t feel t bad abut ninth grade. Hwever, the fifth perid changed everything. I didn’t feel ready after all. My teacher’s name is Mr. Valassidis but he tld us t call him Mr. V. Mr. V tld us that we wuld have t write 40 essays (文章) and read AP-level bks such as The Odyssey this year. I lve reading and writing, but cme n, 40 ESSAYS? AP-level bks? Nw I was afraid.
    The curses in high schl seem like they’re ging t get much harder, but they haven’t yet. Even thugh my classes lk hard, they lk really exciting t.
    The first week passed quickly. Althugh a lt f things were verwhelming (令人不知所措的): the size f the campus, the crwds and the senirs, having a ttally different experience than I had ever had befre was really exciting. Nw, I’m really happy abut high schl. I have lts f friends in my classes, I really like my teachers and I’m meeting new peple.
    24. Hw did the authr feel when his high schl life was abut t start?
    A. Relaxed.B. Nervus.C. Frightened.D. Happy.
    25. What happened t the authr n his first day f high schl?
    A. He gt lst n the campus.B. He was late fr class.
    C. He was praised by Mr. V.D. He met Casey fr the first time.
    26. What made the authr afraid?
    A. The strict rules in classes.
    B. Hw his science teacher behaved.
    C. The reading hmewrk n the first day f high schl.
    D. What he was expected t d with his studies.
    27. What did the authr mainly write abut in this passage?
    A. Her new teachers.B. Her plan fr the new year.
    C. Her first week f high schl.D. Her challenges in high schl.
    C
    Mrcc’s natinal wmen’s sccer team is set t make its first appearance at the FIFA Wmen’s Wrld Cup. After years f being largely hidden, Mrccan wmen’s sccer is getting new grwth at hme and arund the wrld.
    During ne game in May, the audience was nt very big. The game was between a Mrccan natinal wmen’s prfessinal league team and the armed frces team called ASFAR.
    Dressed in a shirt reading “Mrcc” in Arabic, Aliae Benazzuza went t the field t meet the players. “I was very happy,” the yung girl said. Idriss Benazzuza is Aliae’s father. “I teach my daughters cnfidence nt fear,” he said. “There is n difference between men and wmen in physical exercise.”
    The natinal wmen’s team is knwn as the Linesses. Benazzuza said the Linesses shws “hw wmen’s sccer has prgressed” in the Nrth African cuntry. He said the team has filed him with jy.
    Mrcc hsted the 2022 Wmen’s Africa Cup f Natins. The event drew large numbers f fans and augmented interest in this year’s wrldwide wmen’s champinship.
    Hiba Karami plays fr a lcal team called Fath Unin Sprt. The develpment in wmen’s sccer has made a dream f hers a reality. Last year, Karami was ne f the players playing fr Mrcc in the FIFA under-17 Wmen’s Wrld Cup. “Sme kids r men wuld say that wmen belnged (属于) in the kitchen and weren’t made fr sccer,” she said. “I knew that I lved the game and that I wuld play. Bys in my neighbrhd accepted me because I played better than they did and they thught f me as a rle mdel.”
    Nuhaila Benzina als plays fr the natinal team and fr ASFAR. She said her sccer career (职业) pened up new chances fr her. The 25-year-ld never saw sccer ging against her clthing. Many lk up t her. “This makes me want t wrk harder t shw girls that they can achieve great things,” Benzina said.
    28. Which matches Aliae’s father’s pinin?
    A. Wmen athletes are mre ppular.
    B. Wmen shuld wrk fr happiness.
    C. Wmen play better than men in sccer.
    D. Sprts are fit fr bth men and wmen.
    29. What des the underlined wrd “augmented” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
    A. Lst.B. Increased.C. Shwed.D. Cmpared.
    30. Why did the bys shw respect t her accrding t Karami?
    A. She was gd at sccer.B. She was friendly t them.
    C. She was a famus player.D. She taught them t play sccer.
    31. Hw des Benzina feel abut her career?
    A. Relaxed.B. Wrried.C. Helpless.D. Cnfident.
    D
    A new study in the jurnal f Turism Analysis shws frequent travelers are happier with their lives than peple wh dn’t travel at all.
    Chunchu Chen, an assistant prfessr at Washingtn State University, cnducted a survey t find ut why sme individuals travel mre frequently than thers and whether r nt travel and turism experiences have a lasting effect n happiness and wellness.
    Additinally, participants in the survey wh reprted regularly traveling at least 75 miles away frm hme als reprted being abut 7% happier when asked abut their verall well-being than thse wh reprted traveling very rarely r nt at all. The results f his analysis shw individuals wh pay mre attentin t turism-related infrmatin and frequently discuss their travel plans with friends are mre likely t g n regular vacatins than thse wh aren’t cnstantly thinking abut their next trip.
    “While things like wrk, family life and friends play a bigger rle in verall reprts f happiness, the accumulatin (积累) f travel experiences des appear t have a small yet nticeable effect n self-reprted life satisfactin.” Chen said.
    Participants in the study were asked abut the imprtance f travel in their lives, hw much time they spent lking int and planning future vacatins, and hw many trips they went n ver a year. They were als asked abut their life satisfactin. Out f the 500 survey participants, a little ver half reprted ging n mre than fur pleasure trips a year. Only 7% f respndents (调查对象) did nt take any vacatins.
    As travel restrictins (限制) due t COVID-19 pandemic begin t relax in the future, the research culd have imprtant effects n bth turists and the turism industry. Based n the results f the study, Chen said travel cmpanies, resrts and even airlines, culd launch scial media campaigns, such as creating signs abut the scientific benefits f vacatin, t spark peple’s interest in discussing their pinins abut travel.
    32. What is the benefit f frequent travelling accrding t the study?
    A. Getting mre turism infrmatin.B. Making mre friends.
    C. Bettering turism industry.D. Imprving ne’s happiness.
    33. What des Paragraph 5 mainly talk abut?
    A. Why the prfessr carried ut the study.
    B. Hw the participants felt abut the survey.
    C. What the participants were interviewed abut.
    D. What the participants planned t d in the future.
    34. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
    A. Turism industry shuld imprve their service.
    B. The results f the study will benefit turism industry.
    C. COVID-19 pandemic will be mre serius in the future.
    D. Peple will live a happier life after COVID-19 pandemic.
    35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
    A. Travel mre and be happier
    B. Make gd use f travelling
    C. Prepare fr the turism develpment
    D Make travel plans with friends
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
    In sprts, the main gal is t win. Hwever, achieving this requires mre than just physical skills. A strng cmpetitive spirit is f great imprtance. This spirit nt nly pushes athletes t wrk harder, but als fuels their self-belief and encurages them t take pprtunities. 36.________
    ·Be supprtive.
    Prvide guidance and encuragement when necessary. Caches wh ffer psitive feedback and helpful criticism nt nly help athletes sharpen their skills but als increase their cnfidence. Similarly, teammates supprting each ther can prmte cperatin (合作精神). 37.________
    ·36.________
    It means keeping (维持) a balanced and plite manner, regardless f winning r lsing. Mrever, teaching athletes t respect their ppnents (对手) helps build gd character, shape a psitive team envirnment, and imprve the sprting experience fr everyne invlved.
    ·Praise effrts and successes.
    Praise plays an imprtant rle in inspiring athletes. 39.________ This will shw that yu appreciate their hard wrk and drive them t carry n fighting fr victry, s they are mre likely t devte t their persnal and team gals.
    ·Encurage regular cmpetitin.
    Cmpetitive matches are imprtant because they prvide athletes with pprtunities t challenge themselves. By regularly cmpeting in these cntests, athletes can evaluate (评估) their perfrmance under pressure and gain valuable understanding f bth their strengths and limits. 40.________
    These strategies help athletes develp a strng cmpetitive spirit that nt nly enables athletes t fcus n their careers but als prepares them fr challenges bth n and ff the field. This mindset bridges the gap between talent and achievement, making it a key element f success fr all athletes.
    A. Teach prper sprtsmanship.
    B. Discver the hidden talents f players.
    C. That’s why caches must imprve players’ skills.
    D. Be sure t celebrate their victries and imprvements when they succeed.
    E. As a result, their mental tughness can be imprved.
    F. Here are sme effective ways t develp this imprtant quality.
    G. This greatly encurages teamwrk and imprves the verall perfrmance f the whle team.
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    It was just 5 days befre Christmas when I picked up my 3-year-ld child frm daycare at 6 p.m. Then we 41 t the lcal mall t let him 42 Christmas gifts fr himself.
    The mall was crwded with peple, with lng 43 and ht atmsphere. It was like a battle and my sn just wanted t pick ut tractrs fr himself and wuldn’t 44 in line. We finally made it thrugh three stres, tired and hungry. The bag was heavy and my sn kept asking me t g hme and eat supper again and again. At that time, I was abut t break dwn 45 I heard a vice frm behind us, “Excuse me”.
    46 , I was thinking what this persn wuld need frm me at this pint. But I turned arund nly t find a mther and her tw 47 . They each had large bags f wrapped gifts and wre big warm smiles. “Wuld it be kay if I gave yur little by a Christmas gift? It’s age apprpriate (适龄的), which might make yur evening a little 48 .”
    I culd have cried. Her 49 lk said it all — maybe she had been me sme 10 years ag. Eventually I 50 t get ut a “yes”, and she 51 my excited child his gift. He immediately said thank yu and she and her girls wished us a Merry Christmas. I 52 them and we wished them the same.
    In that Christmas seasn, s 53 was I that I just wanted t say t the kind strangers, “Thank yu s much! Yu have helped a 54 mm, and shwed me there are gd, lving families left in this crazy wrld, helping in teaching my sn abut 55 .”
    41. A. lived upB. faced upC. lked utD. headed ut
    42. A. makeB. chseC. designD. rder
    43. A. cnversatinsB. striesC. linesD. distances
    44. A. waitB. runC. payD. fall
    45. A. whenB. afterC. unlessD. althugh
    46. A. HpefullyB. SurprisinglyC. HnestlyD. Unfrtunately
    47. A. daughtersB. clleaguesC. cusinsD. sns
    48. A. lngerB. easierC. mre interestingD. happier
    49. A. delightedB. awkwardC. knwingD. attractive
    50. A. failedB. refusedC. wishedD. managed
    51. A. bughtB. cllectedC. handedD. raised
    52. A. thankedB. believedC. hnredD. fund
    53. A. cnfusedB. tuchedC. embarrassedD. satisfied
    54. A. selflessB. carelessC. adventurusD. stressed-ut
    55. A. patienceB. kindnessC. genersityD. grwth
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    The Trans-Siberian Railway is cnsidered as the lngest train rute in the wrld. Thusands f travelers pack their suitcases every year int a train cabin (车厢) 56.__________ will take them frm Mscw t Vladivstk. 57.__________ the lngest railway in the wrld, the Trans-Siberian Railway 58.__________ (cnnect) Mscw with Vladivstk, cvers 9,288km and crsses eight time znes.
    The Trans-Siberian Railway 59.__________ (build) at the beginning f the 20th century and is ne f the best 60.__________ (chice) fr discvering this part f the wrld. This jurney ffers 61.__________ (impress) landscapes during the five t seven days f travel, with stps in the Gbi Desert r Lake Baikal. 62.__________ makes the rute utstanding is that it wns unparalleled landscapes. S nce cmpleted, the Trans-Siberian Railway became famus t the whle wrld. Since then, it has been attracting many travelers desiring. 63.__________ (experience) the jurney. At the same time, the Trans-Siberian regular trains are 64.__________ (usual) used by lcals fr their cmmuting (通勤) needs, s it is an excellent way t get t knw the lcal life. It cmbines rmantic ideas abut 65.__________ (travel) with abslutely incmparable scenery. All this makes the trip nce-in-a-lifetime adventure.
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    假如你是李华,你校将举办外国学生中文演讲比赛(Chinese Speech Cntest),主题为中国传统文化。请给你的英国朋友Lucy写封邮件邀请她参加,内容包括:
    1. 比赛时间地点; 2. 演讲话题; 3. 报名方式。
    注意:1. 词数80左右;
    2. 可以适当增加部节,以使行文连贯。
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________
    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    Curtis Whitsn knew the river called Arry very well. He had been t the camping site acrss the river many times with his friends.
    But this time, it was different. Nw he was with family: his wife and his 13-year-ld sn. And as they apprached (接近) the river late in the afternn. , he fund that the usually quiet river had turned wild because f a heavy rain tw days befre. It was impssible fr them t crss the river t reach the camping site r return because it was t late.
    “We cannt camp in the wildness and I have t send ut a message fr rescue (救援),” Whitsn thught.
    He lked arund and fund a stick. He pulled ut his pcketknife and carved “Help” in it. Then he tied a red rpe t the stick t catch peple’s attentin. He threw it int the river, but it did nt flat far and disappeared.
    “Why nt try ur luck with ur green water bttle and put a nte in it?” suggested his wife.
    Whitsn did as he was tld and carved the wrd “help” n it befre he threw the bttle int the river. This time, it wrked perfectly.
    “All right, we have tried ur best t get help,” Whitsn said, “But we shuld nt just wait in this dangerus wildness.”
    They walked up and dwn alng the river bank fr abut 30 minutes and fund a flat place t set up their tents. They cllected enugh branches and wd t keep a campfire ging n all night. As the darkness clsed in, they placed a headlamp n the tp f the camp with its flashing light n. They waited until 10:30 pm. But nthing happened. S they went t bed. Befre turning in, Whitsn added mre wd t the fire t keep the dangerus animals away.
    注意:
    1. 续写词数应为150左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Paragraph 1:
    Shrtly after midnight, they heard a helicpter (直升机) circling abve their tents. ________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________
    Paragraph 2:
    When the fficers drpped them back at the rescue center, the family learned mre abut the whle stry. ______
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________
    江淮名校2024-2025年度高一期中考试英语参考答案
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
    1-5 ACACB 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CBBCA
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    21-25 BACDA 26-30 DCDBA 31-35 DDCBA
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    36-40 FGADE
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    41-45 DBCAA 46-50 CABCD 51-55 CABDB
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    56. that/which 57. As 58. cnnects 59. was built 60. chices
    61. impressive 62. What 64. usually 65.traveling/ travelling 63. t experience
    第四部分 写作(共两节,第一节满分15分,第二节满分25分,共40分)
    参考范文第一节
    Dear Lucy,
    Knwing yu are quite fluent in Chinese, I'm writing t invite yu t participate in a Chinese Speech Cntest t be held.
    On the theme f “Traditinal Chinese Culture”, the cmpetitin is scheduled in the schl lecture hall at 6 p.m. next Friday. Undubtedly, yur utstanding presentatin skills will allw yu t win ut in the cntest. S if yu are interested in it, please sign up fr it n the schl website befre January 15th.
    Lking frward t yur invlvement and wish yu great success!
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    第二节
    Shrtly after midnight, they heard a helicpter circling abve their tents. Whitsn jumped ut f his sleeping bag excitedly and ran ut t get the headlamp. While flashing the light at the helicpter, they kept waving their hands and shuting until they heard the magic wrds, “This is Search and Rescue. Yu have been fund. We are lking fr a gd place t land. Please stay where yu are.
    When the fficers drpped them back at the rescue center, the family learned mre abut the whle stry. It turned ut that a man living dwnstream saw the water bttle when he was fishing in the river. It was trapped in his fishing net. He picked it up and saw the wrd “Help!” n it. Immediately, he sent it t the rescuers, wh fund the nte inside the water bttle. On hearing the stry, Whitsn's wife jumped up and hugged his husband and sn, whispering t them, “What a rmantic adventure!”
    【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Curtis Whitsn和家人要去河边露营,但发现河水猛烈上涨,既无法到达露营地,也不可能回去,危险重重,在妻子的建议下他在一个漂流瓶上写上求救信息,把瓶子扔向水中,他们找到一个平坦的地方搭帐篷,做好准备,以期得救。
    【详解】1.段落续写:
    ①由第一段首句内容“午夜过后不久,他们听到一架直升机在帐篷上空盘旋。”可知,第一段可描写 Whitsn 发现直升机来营救他们了。
    ②由第二段首句内容“当警察把他们送回救援中心时,他们一家对整个事件有了更多的了解。”可知,第二段可描写 Whitsn 了解到,是因为有人捡到了漂流瓶并把纸条寄给了救援人员,他们才得救的,他们觉得这是一次浪漫的冒险。
    2.续写线索:直升机来了——Whitsn 一家被找到——了解缘由——捡到瓶子——发现信息——救援成功—— 感悟
    3.词汇激活行为类
    ①冲出去:run ut t / dash ut t
    ②寻找:lk fr / search fr
    ③被困住:be trapped / be ensnared 情绪类
    ①兴奋地:excitedly / with excitement
    【点睛】[高分句型 1]. Immediately, he sent it t the rescuers, wh fund the nte inside the water bttle. (由关系代词 wh 引导非限制性定语从句)
    [高分句型 2]. On hearing the stry, Whitsn's wife jumped up and hugged his husband and sn, whispering t them,
    “What a rmantic adventure!”(现在分词短语作状语)
    部分答案解析
    阅读理解
    21~23.【答案】B、A、C
    【解析】【文章大意本文是应用文。本文是一则关于西雅图旅游的推广广告,介绍了四种不同的旅游项目。
    21.根据 Chef Guided Fd Tur"部分的 will start with a bite f ygurt featuring lcal dairy. Next, yu stp by fr a quick snack f dried apples and cherries, fllwed by tasting a cup f award-winning thick sup. Yu will als learn where the chefs get their prduce frm, and see the prductin f cheese n-site(你将从一口以当地奶制品为特色的酸奶开始。接下来,你会停下来吃一份苹果干和樱桃的快餐,然后品尝一杯屡获殊荣的浓汤。您还将了解厨师从哪里获得他们的产品,并在现场观看奶酪的生产。)可知,这个由厨师引导的美食游将带你探索西雅图的美食文化,品尝当地乳制品、干果、获奖浓汤等美食,并了解厨师们从哪里获取他们的食材,现场看奶酪的生产过程。如果你是一个美食家, Chef Guided Fd Tur 是最好的选择。
    22.根据 Harbur Cruise Tur"部分 this ne-hur Seattle harbur cruise will take yu alng the shreline, enjying views f the Seattle skyline. Yuˈll view the Seattle Great Wheel, Seattle Aquarium, Olympic Sculpture Park and Myrtle Edwards Park frm the bat...(这趟为期一小时的西雅图海港巡游将带您沿着海岸线,欣赏西雅图天际线的美景。从船上你可以看到西雅图摩天轮、西雅图水族馆、奥林匹克雕塑公园和默特尔爱德华兹公园。此外,你还可以看到奥林匹克山脉和一座 14410 英尺高的火山,位于西雅图东南 60 英里处。)可知,从西雅图中心海滨出发的一小时西雅图港口巡游,沿途欣赏西雅图天际线,看到西雅图大轮、西雅图水族馆、奥林匹克雕塑公园和默特尔爱德华兹公园等景点。因此,游客可以欣赏到各种地标。
    23.阅读全文内容可知,这是一篇介绍西雅图旅游项目的文章,目的是吸引游客参加这些旅游项目,因此文章是旅游广告。
    24~27.【答案】D、A、D、C
    【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者高中学校第一周的经历和自己的感受。
    24.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The first week f September was a week that I had been expecting all summer. I didn’t want summer t end, but I was excited abut ging t high schl fr my first week.(九月的第一个星期是我整个夏天都在期待的一周。我不想让暑假结束,但我很兴奋要去高中的第一周。)”可知,作者整个夏天都在期待九月的第一周,并且很兴奋要去高中,D 项 happy 最能表达作者的感受。故选 D 项。
    25.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I ended up in the wrng classrm because f the size f the schl.(由于学校的规模,我最后进错了教室。)”可知,由于学校太大,作者迷路走错了教室。故选 A 项。
    26.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Mr. V. tld us that we wuld have t write 40 essays (文章) and read AP-level bks such as The Odyssey this year. I lve reading and writing, but cme n, 40 ESSAYS? AP-level bks? Nw I was afraid.( V 老师告诉我们,今年我们要写 40 篇作文,还要读 AP 级别的书,比如《奥德赛》。我喜欢阅读和写作,但是拜托,40 篇作文?AP 级别的书吗?现在我害怕了。)”可知,作者听到 V 老师说的学习任务,即他在学习中被期盼要做的事后,有点害怕了。故选 D 项。
    27.主旨大意题。阅读文章,尤其是第一段“The first week f September was a week that I had been expecting all summer. I didn’t want summer t end, but I was excited abut ging t high schl fr my first week.(九月的第一个星期是我整个夏天都在期待的一周。我不想让暑假结束,但我很兴奋要去高中的第一周。)”和最后一段中的“The first week passed quickly. Althugh a lt f things were verwhelming (令人不知所措的): the size f the campus, the crwds and the senirs, having a ttally different experience than I had ever had befre was really exciting.(第一个星期过得很快。虽然很多事情都令人不知所措:校园的规模、人群和高年级学生,但有一次与我以前完全不同的经历真的很令人兴奋。)”可知,本篇文章主要介绍了作者高中学校第一周的生活。
    故选 C 项。
    28~31.【答案】D、B、A、D 【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。摩洛哥国家女子足球队将首次亮相国际足联女足世界杯。经过多年的隐藏,摩洛哥女子足球在国内和世界各地都有了新的发展。文章介绍了一些女足球选手的情况。
    28. 根据第三段中的 Idriss Benazzuza is Aliae’s father. “I teach my daughters cnfidence, nt fear,” he said. “There is n difference between men and wmen in physical exercise.” (Idriss Benazzuza 是 Aliae 的父亲。“我教我的女儿们自信,而不是恐惧,”他说。“男性和女性在体育锻炼方面没有区别。”)可知,运动男女都适合符合艾莉父亲的观点。故选 D。
    29. 根据划线词上文 The event drew large numbers f fans and 以及后文 interest in this year’s wrldwide wmen’s champinship 可知,这一赛事吸引了大批粉丝,所以是增加了人们对今年世界女子锦标赛的兴趣。故划线词意思是“增加”。故选 B。
    30. 根据倒数第二段中的 Last year, Karami was ne f the players playing fr Mrcc in the FIFA under-17 Wmen’s Wrld Cup. “Sme kids r men wuld say that wmen belnged (属于) in the kitchen and weren’t made fr sccer,” she said. “I knew that I lved the game and that I wuld play. Bys in my neighbrhd accepted me because I played better than they did and they thught f me as a rle mdel.”(去年,卡拉米是代表摩洛哥参加国际足联 17 岁以下女子世界杯的球员之一。“有些孩子或男人会说,女人属于厨房,不适合踢足球,”她说。“我知道我喜欢这个游戏,我也会去比赛。邻居们都接受我,因为我比他们踢得好,他们把我当作榜样。”)可知,根据卡拉米的说法,男孩们对她表示尊重是因为她擅长踢足球。故选 A。
    31. 根据最后一段中的“This makes me want t wrk harder t shw girls that they can achieve great things,” Benzina said.(“这让我想更加努力地向女孩们展示她们可以取得伟大的成就,”本齐娜说。)可知,本齐娜对自己的职业生涯感到自信。故选 D。
    32~35.【答案】D、C、B、A
    【解析】本文是一篇说明文。《旅游分析杂志》上的一项新研究表明,经常旅游的人比那些根本不旅游的人对自己的生活更幸福。频繁旅游可以改善人们的生活,使人变得更快乐。
    32. 细节理解题。根据第一段《旅游分析杂志》上的一项新研究表明,经常旅游的人比那些根本不旅游的人对自己的生活更幸福可知,根据研究表明,频繁旅游的给人带来的好处是改善生活,使人变得更幸福。故选D项。
    33. 主旨大意题。根据第五段参与这项研究的人被问及旅行在他们生活中的重要性,他们花了多少时间考虑和计划未来的假期,以及他们在一年里进行了多少次旅行。他们也被问及他们的生活满意度可知,本段的主要内容是参与者被问到的内容。故选C项。
    34. 推理判断题。根据最后一段随着COVID-19大流行导致的旅行限制在未来开始放松,该研究可能对游客和旅游业产生重要影响可知,研究结果将对旅游业有益。故选B项。
    35. 标题判断题。根据第一段《旅游分析杂志》上的一项新研究表明,经常旅游的人比那些根本不旅游的人对自己的生活更幸福可知,文章的主旨是旅游越多,人的生活越快乐,全文对此观点进行了详细的分析和研究佐证,所以A项“多旅行,更快乐”符合。
    七选五答案:36. F 37. G 38. A 39. D 40. E
    【解析】本文是一篇说明文,告诉读者几种做法可以帮助培养运动员的竞争性精神。
    36. 第一段提到运动员具有竞争性精神非常重要,同时结合下文的几种培养该精神的做法可知 36 题为承上启下的语句,告知读者几种方法去培养运动员的竞争性精神,故选 F。
    37. 根据前文的大意以及该段落标题“给与支持”,看到教练对运动员的支持以及团队内队员之间的互相支持至关重要,这会给整个运动团队带来一些好处,“这将会极大地鼓励团队合作精神并且提高团队表现力”,故选 G。
    38. 选标题,根据本段内容“It means keeping(维持) a balanced and plite manner,regardless f winning r lsing. ”意为让运动员对对手要尊敬有礼貌,可知选 A“教导正确的体育精神”。
    39. 根据该段标题和首句,“表扬运动员的努力和成功”,“赞同在鼓舞运动员上非常重要”,可知选 D, 意为“在他们取得成功时一定要及时庆祝他们的成功和努力。”
    40. 根据“By regularly cmpeting in these cntests,athletes can evaluate(评估)their perfrmance under pressure and gain valuable understanding f bth their strengths and limits.”意为通过参与竞争比赛,运动员可以更好地了解自身的长处和弱点,从而有整体的进步,故选 E。
    完型填空答案
    41. D42. B43. C44. A45. A
    46. C47. A48. B49. C50. D
    51. C52. A53. B54. D55. B
    【解析】这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者在购物中心带儿子挑选圣诞节礼物,购物中心挤满了人,作者带着儿子就像打仗一样,又累又饿,快要崩溃时一位母亲主动为儿子挑选了适龄的礼物,帮助了极度焦虑的作者,作者被陌生人的善意所感动。
    【41 题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:然后我们去了当地的购物中心,让他为自己挑选圣诞礼物。A. lived up 快乐地生活;B. faced up 勇敢地面对;C. lked ut 当心;D. headed ut 前往,出发。根据下文“The mall was crwded with peple(商场里挤满了人)”可知,作者和儿子去购物中心,故选 D。
    【42 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. make 制作;B. chse 选择;C. design 设计;D. rder 订购。根据空后“Christmas gifts fr himself”以及下文“my sn just wanted t pick ut tractrs fr himself(我儿子只是想给自己挑个拖拉机)”可知,作者带儿子去商场,让儿子给自己挑节日礼物,故选 B。
    【43 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:商场里挤满了人,队伍排得很长,气氛很热烈。A. cnversatins 对话;B. stries 故事;C. lines 队伍;D. distances 距离。根据“The mall was crwded with peple”可知,商场人很多,应是排很长的队,故选 C。
    【44 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这就像一场战斗,我儿子只想为自己挑选拖拉机,不想排队等待。A. wait 等待;B. run 跑步;C. pay 支付;D. fall 落下,跌倒。根据空后“in line”可知,排队意味着等待,故选 A。
    【45 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:正当我快要崩溃的时候,突然我听到身后传来一个声音:“对不起。”A. be abut t d when...正准备...突然...;B. after 在...之后;C. unless 除非;D. althugh 尽管,虽然。故选 A。
    【46 题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:老实说,我在想这个人在这个时候需要我做什么。A. Hpefully 有希望地; B. Surprisingly 令人惊讶地. ;C. Hnestly 诚实地坦率地说;D. Unfrtunately 不幸地。根据“I was thinking what this persn wuld need frm me at this pint”以及语境可知,作者听到有人和自己说话,心里其实想的是别人要麻烦自己帮忙,故选 C。
    【47 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但我转过身来,看到一位母亲和她的两个女儿。A. daughters 女儿;B. clleagues 同事;C. cusins 堂(表)兄弟姐妹;D. sns 儿子。根据下文“They each had large bags f wrapped gifts and big warm smiles.(她们每个人都拿着一大袋包装好的礼物,脸上洋溢着温暖的笑容)”以及下一段中“she and the girls wished us a Merry Christmas(她和女孩们祝我们圣诞快乐)”可知,手里拿着礼物的应是那位母亲的两个女儿,故选 A。
    【48 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它适合你的年龄,可能会让你的夜晚轻松一点。A. lnger 长的;B. easier 容易的;C. mre interesting 更有趣的;D. happier 更开心的。根据“It’s age apprpriate(适龄的)”以及语境可知,那位母亲挑的礼物适合作者的儿子,能让接近崩溃的作者轻松一点,故选 B。
    【49 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她会意的表情说明了一切——她知道,她就是十年前的我。A. delighted 开心的的;B. awkward 令人尴尬的;C. knwing 会意的,知情的;D. attractive 吸引人的。根据下文“she knew, and she had been me sme 10 years ag”可知,她曾经也像作者这样,所以她了解作者的情况,故此处指“她会意的表情”,故选 C。
    【50 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我勉强说了句“好的”,她就把礼物递给了我兴奋的孩子。A. failed 失败;B. refused 拒绝;C. wished 希望;D. managed 设法完成。根据上文内容以及“she ____11____ my excited child his gift”可知,她把礼物递给作者的儿子,作者此时很疲惫,所以应是勉强说了句“好的”,manage t d sth 设法完成某事,故选 D。
    【51 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. bught 买;B. cllected 收集;C. handed 递给;D. raised 提高。根据“He immediately said thank yu”可知,她把礼物递给作者的儿子,故选 C。
    【52 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我向他们表示感谢,也送给他们同样的祝福。A. thanked 感谢;B. believed 相信;C. hnred 尊重;D. fund 发现。上文“she and the girls wished us a Merry Christmas”提到她们祝作者和儿子圣诞节快乐,此处是作者表示感谢,并送出同样的祝福,故选 A。
    【53 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我太感动了,我只想对这些善良的陌生人说:“非常感谢。”A. cnfused 困惑的;B. tuched 感动的;C. embarrassed 尴尬的;D. satisfied 满意的。根据“I just wanted t say t the kind strangers” 可知,作者被陌生人的善意所感动,故选 B。
    【54 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你帮助了一位心力交瘁的母亲,让我看到在这个疯狂的世界上还有美好、充满爱的家庭,你教会了我的儿子什么是善良。A. selfless 无私的;B. careless 粗心的;C. adventurus 冒险的;D. stressed-ut 焦虑的,筋疲力尽的。根据第二段中“I was abut t break dwn”可知,作者当时处于崩溃的边缘,极度焦虑,故选 D。
    【55 题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. patience 耐心;B. kindness 善良;C. genersity 慷慨;D. grwth 成长。根据上文“the kind strangers”可知,陌生人让作者和儿子看到了什么是善良,故选 B。
    语法填空:
    56. that/which57. As58. cnnects59. was built60. chices
    61. impressive62. What63. t experience64. usually65. traveling/ travelling
    56. 考察定语从句关系词 that/which,先行词 a train cabin 将会带着游客们从 Mscw 到 Vladivstk,在定语从句中做主语,填 that/which。
    57. 根据句意,作为世界上最长的铁路,故填 As。
    58. 考察并列谓语动词,根据 cvers 9,288km and crsses eight time znes,填 cnnects。
    59. 考察谓语动词被动语态,根据 the beginning f the 20th century 可知是过去时间,铁路跟修建之间存在被动关系,故填 was built。
    60. 考察 ne f the 最高级 + 名词复数,“最...之一”,故填 chices。
    61. 根据句意,这趟旅途提供了令人印象深刻的美景,须填形容词,故填 impressive。
    62. 考察名词性从句,句意“令这条路程与众不同的是...”答案为 what。
    63. 考察固定搭配 desire t d,译为它吸引了许多渴望体验这趟旅途的游客们。故填 t experience。
    64. 考察副词 usually,修饰动词被当地人使用。
    65. 考察介词后动词形式用-ing,故填 travelling/traveling。
    附:听力录音原文
    Text 1
    M: Lk at this beautiful green dress. The riginal price was $300, but it nly csts $150 nw.
    W: It may nt seem expensive fr yu. But I dn’t think s. And it’s a little ld-fashined. Let’s g t anther stre.
    Text 2
    W: I gained 15 punds after staying at hme fr a mnth.
    M: Me, t. I think it’s just because ur mm cks very well.
    Text 3
    W: Mark, I’m afraid I can’t have dinner with yu tnight. My bss gave me sme extra wrk, s I have t finish it first.
    M: All right. I was ging t pick yu up. But I’m ging hme nw.
    Text 4
    W: Martin, tnight’s film will be n at 7:00 p.m. and at 8:00 p.m. What time d yu prefer?
    M: Well, we will have dinner in a restaurant at 6:30. T make sure we have enugh time t enjy the meal, we’d better chse the latter.
    Text 5
    M: Did yu see Cc? My sister and I can’t find her anywhere. I’m afraid that she’ll get hit by a car if she runs int the rad.
    W: Yu mean yur little dg? N, I haven’t seen her.
    Text 6
    W: ⑥Jane can’t cme t the party tnight. Her mther tld me that she had a fever and needed t rest at hme.
    M: What happened t her? She was fine yesterday.
    W: ⑦D yu remember the rain last night? She frgt t take an umbrella. It was t late and there were n buses. ⑦S she walked hme thrugh the rain. But she didn’t expect it wuld rain hard n the way hme. Then she had a fever last night.
    M: Pr Jane. She shuld have taken a taxi!
    Text 7 (第 10 题为推断题)
    W: I need mre infrmatin frm yur side. Culd yu tell me smething abut yurself and yur family?
    M: OK. I was brn in Canada and lived there until I graduated frm high schl. ⑧And then I majred in Cmputer Science at a university in the United States. After graduatin, I hped t live in Australia. S I came here. ⑨As t my family, my father is a civil engineer and my mther is a dctr. Bth f my sisters are teaching at universities.
    W: What made yu decide t get int Cmputer Science?
    M: Well, I just like it.
    W: That’s gd. I’ll let yu knw the result next week.
    M: Thank yu.
    Text 8
    M: ⑪Hell, this is Francis Smith speaking. Wh is calling please?
    W: ⑪Hi, Mr. Smith. This is Crystal speaking. I want t knw abut the rm fr rent advertised in tday’s newspaper.
    Is it still available? ⑫And hw much is the mnthly rent?
    M: Yes. ⑫It’s $750 per mnth.
    W: It’s a little expensive fr me. Can yu cme dwn a little bit?
    M: Mmm... ⑫If yu rent it fr a year, I’ll give yu a discunt f $50 a mnth.
    W: ⑫All right. I will rent it fr a year. D yu have all the furniture?
    M: Yes. I’ll pay the prperty fees and the cable TV, ⑬but yu have t pay the water and electricity fees yurself.
    W: OK. Can I have a lk tmrrw mrning?
    M: Yes, yu can.
    Text 9
    M: Hey, Linda. I’m ging t the supermarket. D yu want t g with me?
    W: I’m afraid nt. ⑭⑮I have an appintment with my dentist this afternn.
    M: What’s wrng with yur teeth?
    W: I’ve had a tthache these days. ⑮The dentist checked my teeth n Mnday and asked me t cme back fr a review n Thursday.
    M: I see. D yu feel better nw?
    W: Much better. The dctr advised me t cut dwn n sweets. Actually, I’m nt interested in them. ⑯I remember yu like dessert. Yu really shuld eat less. It’s bad fr yur teeth. And nw I knw the imprtance f brushing teeth every day.
    M: Can I g with yu? I als want t have my teeth examined.
    W: Sure. Let me start the car first.
    Text 10
    W: I read a stry in a bk the ther day. It shwed smething imprtant and I wanted t share it with yu. The stry was set in the years befre cars were invented, s the rich had t travel in caches. One day, a yung lady wanted t watch a play in the theater. Her cachman tk her t the theater in a cach. It was very cld. ⑱While she was watching the play, the pr cachman had t sit utside in the snw n the driver’s seat f the cach lking after the hrse. Inside the theater, the lady was mved t tears by the perfrmance. Sme actrs in the play were in extremely pr situatins. She shwed great pity n them. ⑲Hwever, when she came ut and saw the cachman cvered with snw and almst frzen t death, she just cnsidered it as a nrmal part f life.
    Nwadays, whenever I see peple in terrible situatins n TV, I feel sad, wishing that I culd d smething t make a difference. ⑳But I ften ignre peple and things arund me, like peple wh struggle with life. They lse their jbs, experience death in their family r suffer diseases. Help thse as yu can. This is the stry. ⑰Is there anyne wh can share smething yu read during the hlidays in class?12. Hw much will the wman pay fr the rent per mnth?
    A. $650.B. $700.C. $750.
    解析:此题答案为 B。考查考生获取事实性具体信息并进行简单推理运算的能力。根据原文可知,女士决定租房一年,月租从 750 美元减少到 700 美元。故选 B。

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