江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题

这是一份江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题，文件包含精品解析江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题解析版docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项:
1. 本试卷满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卡上规定的地方。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the girl want?
A. A pencil.B. An eraser.C. A ntebk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I wrte the finish time f this exam n the blackbard. Please, keep a nte f this.
W: Srry, sir. I nly have pencils and I need t brrw an eraser.
M: OK. Is there anyne wh’d like t share yur erasers?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the weather like?
A. Cld.B. Warm.C. Ht.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I dn’t knw hw yu can drink ht tea. I just need sme ice water even in this weather.
W: I find that a ht drink such as tea r cffee can help keep me warm when the weather is like this.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the man prbably d?
A. Wait in line.B. Meet smene.C. Buy a train ticket.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, my train is delayed. D yu knw what the issue is?
W: I heard there’s a lack f pwer n ne f the lines. Yu might have t wait a while.
M: I have t g t an appintment. I’d better call a taxi. Thanks.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw many peple will there be in the car ging t twn?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I heard Dad was ging t drive yu int twn. Can I cme t?
W: Sure. We’re picking up my friend alng the way, but that still leaves a free seat in the car.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the wman mst likely ding?
A. Mving huse.B. Selecting a new table.C. Thrwing away furniture.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Where shall I put this table?
W: I think I’ll have it by the windw. I can always mve it later if I dn’t like it there. Is there much else t cme?
M: We still have a few mre f yur chairs and kitchen things.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a café.B. In a gym.C. In a bank.
7. Hw much des the wman pay?
A. $6.B. $7.C. $8.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Gd afternn. What can I get fr yu?
W: I’d like a chicken sandwich n brwn bread and a cffee t g, please.
M: Certainly. That will be $7, but if yu add a cake t that, yu will get ur meal deal, which is nly $8. It’s a real bargain t have ur ppular cake fr just $1!
W: N, thanks. I’m n a diet. I’ll need t g t the gym t wrk this ff!
M: Wuld yu like milk in yur cffee?
W: I’ll just have it black
M: Okay. Please put yur card here t cmplete the payment.
W: There yu g.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.
B. Financial advisr and client.
C. Sales assistant and custmer.
9. What d we knw abut the man’s sn?
A. It will be his 18th birthday next year
B. He will get a mtrbike frm the man.
C. His mther desn’t accmpany him much.
10. What size jacket will the man buy in the end?
A. Small.B. Medium.C. Large.
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me. I’m lking t purchase a leather jacket fr my sn. It’s his 18th birthday and he has wanted ne fr years.
W: Yes, they seem t be in fashin these days. What clr are yu lking fr? Standard black r smething a bit different?
M: What ther clrs d yu have?
W: We have dark brwn and red.
M: The red ne wuld be nice. It wuld match the clr f his new mtrbike.
W: Was that als a present frm yu?
M: N, it was frm his mther, She wrks verseas fr a finance cmpany, s she desn’t see him very ften The mtrbike is t make up fr that.
W: I see. Well, the red is definitely a great chice. What size wuld yu like?
M: I usually wear a large. He’s a little bit thinner than me.
W: OK. I gt it. Medium will be perfect.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Why des the by feel srry?
A. His stmach always hurts.
B. He gets t eat less candy than the girl.
C. The girl can nly eat tw pieces f candy a night.
12. Why des the girl g t the same place every year?
A. Peple there are generus.
B. That is where all her friends g.
C. There are many beautiful huses there.
13. Which place is ppular with the little kids n Hallween?
A. D Street.B. Pacific Heights.C. Rse Bulevard.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A
【解析】
【原文】M: What are yu ging t be fr Hallween this year?
W: I’m ging as a frest mnster. What abut yu?
M: I’m ging t be a fireman. I’m getting an actual fireman’s hat frm my dad. He’s a pliceman, but he said he knws a lt f firemen and can ask them. I can’t wait fr all the candy I’m ging t get!
W: My mm said I’m nly allwed t eat tw pieces f candy a night.
M: Srry t hear that, I get t eat as much as I want.
W: I bet yu get a lt f stmachaches.
M: Only a few, but it’s nt a big deal. Where d yu usually g trick-r-treating?
W: I g t Pacific Heights every year. That’s where all the big huses are, and they give ut a lt f candy.
M: I might g t D Street r Rse Bulevard.
W: I wuldn’t g t D Street. That’s where all the little kids g.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Why wn’t the man visit Lndn?
A. He des nt like there.
B. He des nt have enugh time.
C. He des nt have enugh mney.
15. What des the wman think f staying at the airprt?
A. It’s always unpleasant.B. It’s very bring.C. It can be fun.
16. What will the man prbably d t pass the time at the airprt?
A. Watch vides.B. Read newspapers.C. Play games n his phne.
【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Are yu excited abut yur trip t Greece?
M: Yeah. But I just realized that between my flights, I wuld be stuck in the airprt fr eight hurs.
W: Oh, that’s t bad. Which airprt?
M: Heathrw Airprt in Lndn. On the way back, I’m flying thrugh Madrid, but I’ll stay there fr nly a cuple f hurs.
W: Are yu allwed t leave the airprt? It wuld be fun t explre Lndn.
M: That wuld be cl, but I’m n a very limited budget. I’d rather save my mney fr Greece. I’ve already traveled all ver England anyway.
W: That’s understandable.
M: But nw, I have t figure ut hw t entertain myself fr eight hurs.
W: Well, airprts aren’t terrible places. Yu can always find interesting ways t pass the time. Why dn’t yu bring alng sme bks t read? Or yu culd dwnlad sme vides t watch n yur smartphne.
M: Yeah, I’m planning n thse things.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What is the news reprt mainly abut?
A. Hw tw cuntries are fighting climate change
B. Hw tw cuntries have banned the use f cars.
C Hw tw cuntries are wrking tgether t g green.
18. Hw much mney will the French citizens receive by replacing cars with electric bikes?
A. Less than 2000 eurs.B. Exactly 3000 eurs.C. Up t 4000 eurs.
19 What gal des Paris want t achieve?
A. All citizens have access t bikes.
B. It is named the greenest city in Eurpe.
C. All cars are remved frm the city center.
20. What type f building wn’t need slar panels in Tky?
A. The building that has slar windws.
B. The building that has a rf under a certain size.
C. The building that meets ther energy saving standards.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【原文】And nw t ur envirnmental news sectin: tw cuntries have started tw new prjects t d their part t fight climate change. First, in France, the French gvernment is paying its citizens up t 4000 eurs if they sell their cars and buy electric bikes. This is after a test f an idea that prved very successful, where peple were ffered 3000 eurs. It is hped that the increased amunt can persuade mre peple t give up their cars. It cmes after a decade-lng plan t make Paris bike-friendly. The plan is abut reducing the number f rads in the city that cars can have access t. The city hpes t be named the Greenest City in Eurpe by 2030. Meanwhile, in Tky, the Japanese gvernment has annunced that frm April 2025 nwards, all new buildings and hmes will have t put slar panels. This includes any building r hme with a ttal flr space f 2000 square meters r less. Hwever, exceptins will be made if the rf f the huse is less than 20 square meters in size. Builders will als have t make sure buildings are in line with new energy saving standards.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The All-runder
—Leave This Clever Cleaner t vacuum and mp the flrs, then wash and dry itself ADVANCED EFFICIENCY
Cmbining a pwerful vacuum with an advanced mpping system, all in ne neat package, the Rbrck Orev MaxV makes it easier than ever t keep yur flrs lking and feeling their best. It effrtlessly mps hard flrs and remves dust, dirt, hair and ther rubbish frm mst flr surfaces, thanks t its extreme vacuum ability and FlexiArm Design, which helps eliminate (消除) blind spts and achieve greater cverage.
SELF CLEANING
This hard-wrking rbt desn’t just keep yur flrs clean-it als washes and dries itself t ensure it delivers the best results and creates less wrk fr yu. The mp autmatically cleans itself as it wrks, then the Multifunctinal Dck 2.0 system runs a cleaning cycle that includes emptying dust and dirt, refilling the rbt’s water tank, cleaning the mp with ht water and then drying it with warm air.
FLEXIBLE FEATURES
Say “Hell Rcky” fllwed by cmmands t get the rbt t start r pause cleaning a specific area and mre perfect fr unexpected spills. The Rbrck Qrev MaxV als has autmatic pet recgnitin, enabling it t mve aside t avid scaring furry friends.
PURE PERFORMMANCE
With lng-range prjectin fr the largest f spaces, and the ability t capture and reprt n pllutants in real time, the rbt prvides a breath f fresh air. Its acustically (声学) engineered mtr is quiet t run, even at full pwer, and its gentle breeze mde ffers an easily adjustable airflw angle fr a mre refreshing feel.
21. Which f the fllwing is an appealing feature f the Clever Cleaner?
A. It desn’t need any water.B. It cleverly avids blind spts.
C. It takes great effrt t mp hard flrs.D. It autmatically prepares itself fr the next task.
22. Hw can the cleaning rbt get started?
A. Make the sund f “Hell Rcky”.B. Put it back t the main cntainer.
C. Lay a furry friend in frnt f it.D. Chse a mde by pressing a buttn.
23. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A science reprt.B. An advertising pster.
C. An academic essay.D. An envirnmental brchure.
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是Rbrck Orev MaxV这款全能型智能清洁机器人的特点和功能。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据SELF CLEANING部分“The mp autmatically cleans itself as it wrks, then the Multifunctinal Dck 2.0 system runs a cleaning cycle that includes emptying dust and dirt, refilling the rbt’s water tank, cleaning the mp with ht water and then drying it with warm air.(拖把工作时自动进行自我清洁，然后Multifunctinal Dck 2.0系统运行一个清洁循环，包括清空灰尘和污垢，给机器人的水箱加满水，用热水清洗拖把，然后用暖风吹干。)”可知，Clever Cleaner的一个吸引人的特点是它会自动为下一个任务做准备。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据FLEXIBLE FEATURES部分“Say “Hell Rcky” fllwed by cmmands t get the rbt t start r pause cleaning a specific area and mre perfect fr unexpected spills.(说“Hell Rcky”，然后跟上指令，就可以让机器人开始或暂停清洁特定区域，它还能更好地应对突如其来的溢洒情况。)”可知，发出“Hell Rcky”的声音就可以让清洁机器人启动，故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Leave This Clever Cleaner t vacuum and mp the flrs, then wash and dry itself ADVANCED EFFICIENCY(把这台聪明的清洁器留在那里让它吸尘、拖地，然后自行清洗并烘干。高效先进。)”可知，本文主要介绍的是Rbrck Orev MaxV这款全能型智能清洁机器人的特点和功能，因此可能来自于一张广告海报。故选B。
B
Cecily Eklund has always adred her baby dlls (洋娃娃). When she was six, she needed them mre than ever: She had t g thrugh brain-cancer surgery and MRI scans, but she was tld she culdn’t take her favurite dlls with her int the magnetic (磁性的) machine because they had metal in them.
S Cecily and her mm, Cathy — a hme-schler f seven kids and a prfessinal dll maker in Westlck — gt creative. Tgether, they made a special dll, using weighted glass and ther MRI-safe materials, that culd stay with Cecily during the lng imaging appintments. Besides the materials it was made with, the dll was unique in that it had n facial features.
“That’s s they can have any emtin,” says Cecily, wh was inspired t create these dlls, called “Blessing Babies”, fr ther sick kids. She and her mm began creating mre, dnating sme t children’s hspitals and selling thers t fundraise. Due t high demand, they invited ther dll makers t wrk alngside them. Sn, dll makers wrldwide als began cntributing, sending bxes f their handmade dlls t supprt the cause.
Cecily’s initiatives grew. She began selling handmade furry puppies and inspiratinal clthing patches, in additin t running ty drives and fundraisers fr varius charities. Including mnetary and gift dnatins, Cecily has raised mre than $200,000 s far.
Cecily’s genersity caught the attentin f anther well-knwn Edmntnian, the Oilers’ pwer frward Evander Kane, wh met her in the press bx at a game, when he was recvering frm an injured wrist. Kane gave her a shirt with his name n it, and in exchange she gave him a patch that read “Scars are tatts (纹身) with better stries.”
Tday Cecily calls herself a brain-cancer survivr and “childhd cancer awareness fighter”, but she is still fllwed clsely by her team at the children’s hspital. When asked fr advice n successful fundraising, she emphasizes the imprtance f genersity. “Yu dn’t get pr by giving,” Cecily says “Because yu always get smething back, ne way r anther.”
24. Why did Cecily need her baby dlls mre at the age f 6?
A. Because they were very adrable.B. Because they culd treat her illness.
C. Because they culd ffer her cmfrt.D. Because they all had metal in them.
25. What makes “Blessing Babies” unique?
A. They are made with simple glass.B. They have n facial expressins.
C. They help raise mney fr charities.D. They are prduced by sick children.
26. Why des the authr mentin Evander Kane?
A. T highlight his wrist injuries.B. T stress his glbal ppularity.
C. T explain the reasns fr Cecily’s effrts.D. T shw the impact f Cecily’s genersity.
27. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Genersity: the Key t FriendshipB. Baby Dlls: the Cmfrt t Kids
C. Creating Cmfrts fr Kids with CancerD. A Little Fighter against Childhd Cancer
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Cecily Eklund在六岁时因脑癌手术需要特殊的洋娃娃，她和母亲制作了无金属的洋娃娃，并将其捐赠给儿童医院，通过各种筹款活动为癌症儿童提供支持。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“When she was six, she needed them mre than ever: She had t g thrugh brain-cancer surgery and MRI scans (当她六岁的时候，她比以往任何时候都更需要它们：她必须接受脑癌手术和核磁共振扫描)”和第二段中“Tgether, they made a special dll, using weighted glass and ther MRI-safe materials, that culd stay with Cecily during the lng imaging appintments. (他们一起用加重玻璃和其他核磁共振安全材料制作了一个特殊的娃娃，可以在长时间的成像检查中陪伴塞西莉)”可推知，Cecily在6岁的时候更需要这些娃娃，是因为它们能给生病的她带来安慰。故选C项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Besides the materials it was made with, the dll was unique in that it had n facial features. (除了制作它的材料，这个娃娃的独特之处在于它没有面部特征)”可知，这些洋娃娃的独特之处在于它们没有面部表情。故选B项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Cecily’s genersity caught the attentin f anther well-knwn Edmntnian, the Oilers’ pwer frward Evander Kane, wh met her in the press bx at a game, when he was recvering frm an injured wrist. (Cecily的慷慨引起了另一位埃德蒙顿人的注意，他是Oiler队的大前锋Evander Kane，他在一场比赛的记者席上遇到了她，当时他正从手腕受伤中恢复)”可知，Cecily的慷慨甚至引起了知名人士的注意。由此可知，提到Evander Kane是为了表明Cecily的慷慨所带来的影响。故选D项。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第三段中““That’s s they can have any emtin,” says Cecily, wh was inspired t create these dlls, called “Blessing Babies”, fr ther sick kids. (“这样它们就可以有任何情感，” Cecily说，她受到启发，为其他生病的孩子制作了这些名为“祝福宝宝”的洋娃娃)”可知，文章主要讲述了Cecily Eklund在六岁时因脑癌手术需要特殊的洋娃娃，她和母亲制作了无金属的洋娃娃，并将其捐赠给儿童医院，通过各种筹款活动为癌症儿童提供支持的故事。因此，C项“为癌症儿童创造安慰”概括了Cecily的善行，最适合作为文章标题。故选C项。
C
Be hnest: hw ften des yur scial media scrlling lead t shpping? And hw many f thse things that TikTk made yu buy did yu actually need? Enter de-influencing, the TikTk trend aiming t save ur bank balances in the prcess.
De-influencing is the TikTk trend with hundreds f millins f views that’s challenging the prmtin arund s-called ppular prducts by telling yu what yu shuldn’t buy, instead f what yu shuld. It’s a respnse t a few different things, including a general feeling f ver-cnsumptin and the cst f living crisis.
“Peple are experiencing a general scial media fatigue (厌倦) at the mment,” says makeup artist and beauty cntent creatr Rse Gallagher. “Originally, user-generated cntent was s ppular because peple tended t share thughts n things that they had purchased themselves with n real cnnectin t the brand. Nw, with s much t be gained frm giving a psitive review, it has becme harder t tell the genuine reviews frm thse influenced by the ptential fr earning.”
Hw is de-influencing different frm influencing? It sunds prgressive, but nce yu scratch the surface, there isn’t a huge difference between influencing and de-influencing. “It’s still influence but it’s telling peple what nt t buy,” says Kendall. While TikTkers may be warning cnsumers away frm expensive r well-knwn prducts, sme cntinue t influence by telling cnsumers what they shuld buy instead.
Being hnest and authentic has the ptential t pay ff, t. While criticizing big brands may reduce an influencer’s chances f landing a new deal in the shrt term, it als may increase their lng-term reach as they gain a reputatin fr being trustwrthy. Sparking debates ver whether a prduct wrks r nt can als drive sales fr brands, as cnsumers respnd by wanting t try it fr themselves.
What is different abut de-influencing is encuraging cnsumers t take a mment t think abut whether they need a prduct and whether it’s right fr them versus whether they’re simply being influenced because it’s new, ppular, r exciting. This is part f a bigger mvement in beauty.
28. Why des the authr pse the tw questins in paragraph1?
A. T test readers’ hnesty.B. T present peple’s dubts.
C. T intrduce the tpic f the passage.D. T give a warning against scial media.
29. Accrding t the passage, which is NOT a factr that causes de-influencing?
A. An verall feeling f ver-cnsumptin.B. The high cst f the tugh mdern life.
C. The increasing number f genuine reviews.D. Peple’s behaviur f buying mre than needed.
30. In what way is de-influencing similar t influencing accrding t the authr?
A. Staying hnest and authentic in face f prfits.
B. Guiding cnsumers’ decisins n purchasing.
C. Warning cnsumers away frm expensive prducts.
D. Leading custmers t try prducts by sparking debates.
31. What is the writer’s attitude twards de-influencing?
A. Dubtful.B. Objective.C. Disapprving.D. Sympathetic.
【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要针对TikTk上产品推广引发的消费现象进行了深入分析和讨论，提出了“反影响（de-influencing）”这一新兴趋势，并对其背后的原因、影响以及未来趋势进行了探讨。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Be hnest: hw ften des yur scial media scrlling lead t shpping? And hw many f thse things that TikTk made yu buy did yu actually need? Enter de-influencing, the TikTk trend aiming t save ur bank balances in the prcess.(说实话：你浏览社交媒体的频率是多少？抖音让你买的东西中有多少是你真正需要的？在这个过程中，TikTk的“去影响力”趋势旨在挽救我们的银行余额。)”可知，第一段提出两个问题的目的是引出文章的主题，即抖音的“去影响力”趋势。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“And hw many f thse things that TikTk made yu buy did yu actually need?(抖音让你买的东西中有多少是你真正需要的？)”、第二段中“It’s a respnse t a few different things, including a general feeling f ver-cnsumptin and the cst f living crisis.(这是对一些不同事情的反应，包括过度消费和生活成本危机的普遍感觉。)”以及第三段中“Originally, user-generated cntent was s ppular because peple tended t share thughts n things that they had purchased themselves with n real cnnectin t the brand. Nw, with s much t be gained frm giving a psitive review, it has becme harder t tell the genuine reviews frm thse influenced by the ptential fr earning.(最初，用户生成内容之所以如此受欢迎，是因为人们倾向于分享他们自己购买的东西，而与品牌没有真正的联系。现在，由于给予积极的评价会让你收获良多，要区分真实的评价和受潜在收入影响的评价变得越来越难了。)”可知，导致去影响力的因素有过度消费的整体感觉、现代生活的高成本以及们购买超出需求的行为，越来越多的真实评论不是造成去影响力的因素。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“It’s still influence but it’s telling peple what nt t buy(它仍然有影响力，但它告诉人们不要买什么)”和“While TikTkers may be warning cnsumers away frm expensive r well-knwn prducts, sme cntinue t influence by telling cnsumers what they shuld buy instead.(虽然TikTkers可能在警告消费者远离昂贵或知名的产品，但一些人继续通过告诉消费者应该买什么来影响消费者。)”可知，去影响与影响在引导消费者购买决策方面是相似的。故选B。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是倒数第三段“Hw is de-influencing different frm influencing? It sunds prgressive, but nce yu scratch the surface, there isn’t a huge difference between influencing and de-influencing.(去影响与影响有何不同？这听起来很进步，但一旦你触及表面，影响和去影响之间并没有太大的区别。)”和最后一段“What is different abut de-influencing is encuraging cnsumers t take a mment t think abut whether they need a prduct and whether it’s right fr them versus whether they’re simply being influenced because it’s new, ppular, r exciting.(去影响的不同之处在于，鼓励消费者花点时间思考他们是否需要一种产品，它是否适合他们，而不是仅仅因为它是新的、流行的或令人兴奋的而受到影响。)”可知，作者在本文中客观描述TikTk的去影响力这一趋势，因此态度是客观的，故选B。
D
A review int whether wildlife cnservatin prjects arund the wrld actually wrk has fund success in tw-thirds f cases. Hwever, cnservatinists such as wildlife presenter Chris Packham have warned that much mre wrk is needed in rder t make a difference in tackling bidiversity crisis.
“It’s imprtant t celebrate success,” Packham tld BBC Science Fcus. “But at the same time, ne f the reasns I wuld argue we haven’t dne enugh is that we’ve been t timid. We’ve been asking plitely rather than demanding directly. Nw we’re running ut f time.” The new study, published in the jurnal Science, invlved scientists frm universities and institutins arund the wrld. T evaluate the verall impact f cnservatin wrk, they cnsidered 186 cnservatin prjects, frm lcal t cntinental scales, with a measurable impact. They cllected and standardized data n bidiversity levels befre and after the prjects.
The mst successful cnservatin, they fund, targeted species and ecsystems. These effrts included prjects like invasive (入侵的) species cntrl, reducing habitat lss and restring habitats. prtecting areas and managing ecsystems sustainably. Here, “success” meant either imprving bidiversity r at least slwing dwn its decline.
Many internatinal cnservatin gals have yet t be met, but the new study argues this is because researchers haven’t previusly understd what the impact f wildlife cnservatin may be. Knwing whether current cnservatin methds are successful culd help t create mre accurate targets.
While celebratins fr individual species and lcal areas may be in rder, the researchers say the scale f cnservatin must be significantly increased, “particularly beynd the traditinal cnservatin field,” if we’re ging t slve the glbal bidiversity crisis. Threats t species have been caused by human-generated climate change, habitat destructin and pllutin.
“While we’ve been recrding these disastrus declines, we have als been putting tgether this tlkit (工具箱) fr recvery,” Packham said. “But as the paper very sadly and accurately pints ut, we simply haven’t been ding it rapidly and bradly enugh. That’s the bttm line.”
32. Which f the fllwing is true abut the review?
A. It is written by a wildlife presenter.
B. It is praised by many cnservatinists.
C. It shws the psitive results f cnservatin effrts.
D. It calls fr mre wrk t tackle bidiversity crisis.
33. What des the underlined wrd “timid” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Cautius.B. Prud.C. Frank.D. Brave.
34. Hw can the new study help further wildlife cnservatin?
A. By cllecting varius data.B. By reducing habitat lss.
C. By targeting species and ecsystems.D. By deciding n mre accurate targets.
35. What are the last tw paragraphs mainly abut?
A. Reprts n the current success in cnservatin.
B. Advantages f recrding the declines f species.
C. Significance f bradening the cnservatin scale.
D. Suggestins n the cnclusin f the scientific paper.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讨论了全球野生动物保护项目的成效，指出了当前面临的挑战，并强调了增加保护规模和迅速应对生物多样性危机的重要性。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“A review int whether wildlife cnservatin prjects arund the wrld actually wrk has fund success in tw-thirds f cases.(一项关于全球野生动物保护项目是否真正有效的审查发现，三分之二的项目取得了成功)”可知，这项审查展示了保护工作的积极成果。故选C。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“We’ve been asking plitely rather than demanding directly.(我们一直在礼貌地请求，而不是直接要求)”可知，我们一直在礼貌地请求，而不是直接要求，说明我们是胆小的。由此可知，划线词timid和cautius“小心的，谨慎的”意思相近。故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Knwing whether current cnservatin methds are successful culd help t create mre accurate targets.(了解当前的保护方法是否成功有助于建立更准确的目标)”可推知，这项新研究通过确定更精确的目标来帮助进一步保护野生动物。故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段“While celebratins fr individual species and lcal areas may be in rder, the researchers say the scale f cnservatin must be significantly increased, “particularly beynd the traditinal cnservatin field,” if we’re ging t slve the glbal bidiversity crisis.(虽然对个别物种和当地地区的庆祝活动可能是有序的，但研究人员表示，如果我们要解决全球生物多样性危机，保护的规模必须大幅增加，“特别是超越传统的保护领域”)”和最后一段“But as the paper very sadly and accurately pints ut, we simply haven’t been ding it rapidly and bradly enugh. That’s the bttm line.(但正如这篇论文非常遗憾和准确地指出的那样，我们在这方面做得不够迅速和广泛。这是底线)”可知，最后两段主要讲的是扩大保护规模的意义。故选C。
第二节 (共5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
As December starts, s des party seasn. Whether it’s the ffice Christmas party r New Year’ Eve, scializing fills many peple with fear. If all the parties ver the festive perid stressed yu ut, the first thing t say is yu’re nt alne. ____36____
The reasn fr this is the way we evlved. ____37____ That’s why we have develped instincts (本能) t care a lt abut scial stuff, are s cncerned abut things like reputatin and status, and are afraid f making a fl f urselves r being left ut.
But dn’t frget, scial ccasins are an pprtunity, nt just a threat. ____38____ S as an initial step twards reducing yur anxiety, try bsting yur hpefulness abut these events. Fr example, remind yurself f ccasins — hwever rare they might be — when things went well and yu had a fun time r yu made new friends.
____39____ Rather than waiting fr the bligatins (义务) t rll in and hang ver yu like a dark clud, be clear abut which nes yu really want. If there are friends yu’d lve t g with, dn’t wait fr them t ask yu — reach ut and make it happen.
Indeed, excessive self-fcus is ne f the main drivers f scial anxiety. Cnstantly mnitring yur wn behaviur and wrds will fuel yur nerves and lead yu t act mre awkwardly. ____40____ Yu can even give yurself anther if-then plan t help with it: if I find myself being self-fcused, then I’ll make a cnscius effrt t fcus n what smene is saying r wearing. Like all challenges in life we find difficult, scializing gets easier with practice.
A. Next, be a little strategic and active.
B. Dn’t verestimate hw peple judge yu.
C. Yur friends prbably like yu mre than yu realize.
D. Yu can fcus yur attentin utwards t reduce anxiety.
E. Actually, feeling nervus abut scializing is incredibly cmmn.
F. Thrughut histry, humans needed t wrk in grups t stay alive.
G. They’re a chance t create shared memries, bnd and have fun tgether.
【答案】36. E 37. F 38. G 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是如何减轻社交焦虑，特别是在节日聚会季节。
36题详解】
空前“If all the parties ver the festive perid stressed yu ut, the first thing t say is yu’re nt alne.(如果节日期间的所有派对都让你感到压力，那么首先要说的是，你并不孤单)”说明很多人都对节日期间的派对感到有压力，这是很普遍的，E选项“Actually, feeling nervus abut scializing is incredibly cmmn.(事实上，社交时感到紧张是非常普遍的)”说明了社交时感到紧张很普遍，和前面的“yu’re nt alne”相一致，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选E。
【37题详解】
空前“The reasn fr this is the way we evlved.(原因在于我们进化的方式)”说明了人们在社交时紧张和我们进化的方式有关，空格处应该和人类的进化有关，F选项“Thrughut histry, humans needed t wrk in grups t stay alive.(纵观历史，人类需要集体工作才能生存)”讲的是在历史上人们需要集体工作，和人类的发展进化有关，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选F。
【38题详解】
空前“But dn’t frget, scial ccasins are an pprtunity, nt just a threat(但是不要忘记，社交场合是一个机会，而不仅仅是一个威胁)”说明了社交场合不仅仅是威胁，空格处应该说社交场合是什么，而且应该说关于社交场合的积极的内容，G选项“They’re a chance t create shared memries, bnd and have fun tgether.(它们是一个创造共同回忆、建立联系、一起快乐的机会)”说明了社交场合的积极的方面，承接上文，符合语境，故选G。
【39题详解】
空格处是本段主旨句，由空后“Rather than waiting fr the bligatins (义务) t rll in and hang ver yu like a dark clud, be clear abut which nes yu really want. If there are friends yu’d lve t g with, dn’t wait fr them t ask yu—reach ut and make it happen.(与其等着义务像乌云一样笼罩着你，不如弄清楚哪些是你真正想要的。如果你想和朋友一起去，不要等着他们邀请你——主动去做吧)”可知，本段主要讲的是要积极主动一点，A选项“Next, be a little strategic and active.(其次，要有一点策略和积极)”说明了要积极，概括本段内容，可作为主旨句，故选A。
【40题详解】
空前“Indeed, excessive self-fcus is ne f the main drivers f scial anxiety. Cnstantly mnitring yur wn behaviur and wrds will fuel yur nerves and lead yu t act mre awkwardly.(事实上，过度关注自我是社交焦虑的主要驱动因素之一。不断监控自己的行为和言语会刺激你的神经，导致你的行为更加尴尬)”说明了过度关注自我的坏处，空格处应该说这个问题该怎么解决，D选项“Yu can fcus yur attentin utwards t reduce anxiety.(你可以通过将注意力转向外部来减轻焦虑)”说明了要把注意力转向外部，是解决前文所说的过分关注自己的问题的解决办法，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选D。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was 13 back then, standing at the kitchen table, my lng hair hanging almst t my waist. I’d been lnging fr a triple-layer chclate cake all week. Nw that it was Saturday, I was ____41____t make it. I laid ut everything I wuld____42____. Ingredients____43____butter, eggs and baking chclate and the electric mixer that wuld cmbine them int a smth batter (面糊).
“Yu ught t pull yur ____44____back in a pnytail (马尾) while yu’re baking, Therese,” said my mm. “It’ll get in yur way.”
“N, it wn’t,” I said,____45____ her ff. “I’ll be fine.”
I wasn’t sme child wh needed____46____. I was a teenager. I knew ____47____ what I was ding. Hlding the mixer with my right hand, I ____48____ the chclate and butter int the dry ingredients with my left. The little buttery bwl was slippery. Acting quickly — quick enugh t knck a spn ff the table — I managed t catch the bwl ____49____it slipped ut f my hand.
With the mixer running, I bent ver t _____50_____the spn. I didn’t realize I’d drpped my hair int the batter until the beaters gt hld f it. In_____51_____, my lng hair was twisted (缠绕) right up t my head. “Mm!” I cried. She ran int the_____52_____ t find me bending ver the table, my face _____53_____ t the mixing bwl. The mixer was t twisted up with my hair and the batter t keep_____54_____.
Mm shut ff the mixer. She culd have said, “I tld yu s,” r asked me why I didn’t _____55_____. But she didn’t. She just tried her best t unwind my hair frm the beaters.
41. A. frcedB. determinedC. invitedD. required
42. A. buyB. haveC. needD. cllect
43. A. extendingB. jiningC. cnsistingD. including
44. A. cffeeB. hairC. mixerD. spn
45. A. wavingB. scaringC. seeingD. taking
46. A. supprtB. directinC. affectinD. curage
47. A. extremelyB. sincerelyC. exactlyD. immediately
48. A. puredB. pulledC. pushedD. packed
49. A. untilB. unlessC. afterD. befre
50. A. wrk utB. kick ffC. pick upD. take in
51. A. secndsB. hursC. grupsD. cases
52. A. shpB. kitchenC. gardenD. huse
53. A. cmparedB. limitedC. pressedD. directed
54. A. shwingB. hldingC. flashingD. wrking
55. A. reflectB. bjectC. listenD. react
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一名13岁的小女孩尝试独立制作巧克力蛋糕，因为没听妈妈的建议而发生了小意外，最终妈妈帮她解决了问题却没有怪她。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：既然是周六，我决定做蛋糕。A. frced强迫的；B. determined下定决心的；C. invited被邀请的；D. required被要求的。根据前文“I’d been lnging fr a triple-layer chclate cake all week.”可知，作者一整周都渴望吃到三层巧克力蛋糕，所以应是周六她决定自己做一个。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我摆出了所有我需要的东西。A. buy买；B. have有；C. need需要；D. cllect收集。根据前文所说，作者决定做蛋糕，应是将做蛋糕所需的原料和器具摆出来。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：包括黄油、鸡蛋和烘焙巧克力在内的原料，以及将它们混合成光滑面糊的电动搅拌器。A. extending延伸；B. jining加入；C. cnsisting构成；D. including包括。设空处前为“Ingredients”，后为具体原料和用具的列举，可推知作者想说的原料包括下列食材或物品。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈说：“烘焙时，你应该把你的头发扎成马尾辫，特蕾莎。” A. cffee咖啡；B. hair头发；C. mixer搅拌器；D. spn勺子。根据本句中的“pnytail (马尾)”一词，可推知妈妈是建议作者将头发梳起来。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“不，不会的，”我说，挥手让她走开。A. waving挥手；B. scaring吓唬；C. seeing看见；D. taking带走。根据前文“N, it wn’t,”及后文“I was a teenager. ”可知，作者觉得自己不再是个小孩子了，知道自己要做什么，可推断她觉得没必要听从妈妈的话，因此妈妈给建议时，她应是摆手示意妈妈走开。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不是需要指导的小孩。A. supprt支持；B. directin指导；C. affectin喜爱；D. curage勇气。根据本句开头部分“I wasn’t sme child”以及后文“I was a teenager.”可知，作者觉得自己已长大了，不再是小孩了，因此不再需要家长的指导。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我确切地知道我在做什么。A. extremely极端地；B. sincerely真诚地；C. exactly确切地；D. immediately立即地。根据前文““I’ll be fine.” I wasn’t sme child wh needed 6 . I was a teenager.”可知，作者两次表现出不需要母亲的指导，自己不再是小孩子，可推知作者十分自信，完全清楚自己在干什么。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我右手拿着搅拌器，用左手将巧克力和黄油倒入干料中。A. pured倾倒；B. pulled拉；C. pushed推；D. packed打包。根据本句话所描述的情景，应是作者将搅拌好的粘稠的巧克力酱与黄油的混合物倒入面粉等干料中。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我动作很快——快到把勺子从桌子上撞落下来——我设法在碗从手中滑落之前接住了它。A. until直到；B. unless除非；C. after……之后；D. befre……之前。根据前文“The little buttery bwl was slippery.”以及分析本句所描述的情境，应是装黄油的小碗很滑，作者感觉到它要从手中滑落，就试图在碗掉到地上之前抓住它，但动作幅度较大，撞掉了桌上的一个勺子。故选D项。
【50题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：搅拌器还开着，我就弯腰去捡勺子。A. wrk ut解决；B. kick ff开始；C. pick up拾起；D. take in吸收。根据前文“quick enugh t knck a spn ff the table ”，及本句中的“bent ver”可知，这里是作者弯腰去捡拾掉落的勺子。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快，我的长发一直卷到了头上。A. secnds秒；B. hurs小时；C. grups小组；D. cases案例。根据前文“With the mixer running”以及“I didn’t realize I’d drpped my hair int the batter until the beaters gt hld f it. ”可推断，搅拌器连同作者掉进面糊里的长发一起搅打，这个时间应该是非常短暂的，头发就卷到上面去了。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她跑进厨房，发现我靠着桌子哈着腰，脸紧贴着搅拌碗。A. shp商店；B. kitchen厨房；C. garden花园；D. huse房子。根据全文描述的场景，做蛋糕应是在厨房里发生的行为，妈妈听见作者的呼救声就迅速跑进来，且首段中“I was 13 back then, standing at the kitchen table, my lng hair hanging almst t my waist.”也是提示。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她跑进厨房，发现我靠着桌子哈着腰，脸紧贴着搅拌碗。A. cmpared比较；B. limited限制；C. pressed贴；D. directed引导。根据本段前三句话的描述，可推断搅拌器在迅速搅动，作者掉进搅拌碗的长发不断裹挟进去，人正常反应是不断低头，脸就越来越靠近搅拌碗，最终紧贴上。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：搅拌器被我的头发和面糊缠得太紧，无法继续工作。A. shwing展示；B. hlding拿着；C. flashing闪烁；D. wrking工作。根据本句中的t…t结构可知，搅拌器被作者的头发和面糊缠得太紧而不能继续正常运转。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她本可以说，“我告诉过你”，或者问我为什么不听她的。A. reflect反映；B. bject反对；C. listen听；D. react反应。根据文章第二段“Yu ught t pull yur ____4____ back in a pnytail (马尾) while yu’re baking, Therese,” said my mm.”及后文的描述可知，妈妈建议作者把头发扎起来，但作者觉得自己长大了，清楚自己在做没什么，没有听从妈妈建议，导致头发被卷入搅拌器。故选C项。
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Visiting a museum r ging n a study tur is a fast develping scial trend, which has significantly increased ftfalls (客流) at majr, ppular museums. Such has been the rush f visitrs that many museums have extended ____56____ (they) pening hurs. What’s mre, the visitrs cmprise nt nly histry lvers, but als____57____ increasing number f rdinary peple. All this suggests the cultural turism sectr ____58____ (shw) strng recvery at present, which in turn has accelerated culture-turism integratin.
Hwever, the ____59____ (rapid) rising ftfalls have presented new challenges fr the museums, as they have t cater t the visitrs’ demand fr special cultural services, and take measures t better facilitate academic research.
The experience f the Suzhu Museum in Jiangsu prvince may give readers an idea abut ____60____ the museums shuld d t deal with the nrush f visitrs. First, the museums shuld cnsider ____61____ (extend) their rle beynd the traditinal field f educatin and research, and integrate int the lcal ____62____ (determine) what srt f cultural turism sectr. They culd, fr example, cnduct surveys services they shuld prvide t meet the needs f the visitrs. Secnd, the ____63____ (apply) f digital technlgy can prmte refrm in the cultural relic and artwrk field. Third, crss-brder integratin f cultural and ____64____ (educatin) resurces has becme a new trend at a time when China is prmting lng-term learning and educatin. And furth, museums shuld develp services fr elderly peple t, given the fact that elderly peple accunt _____65_____ mre than 20 percent f China’s ttal ppulatin.
【答案】56. their
57. an 58. is shwing##shws
59. rapidly
60. what 61. extending
62. t determine
63. applicatin
64. educatinal
65. fr
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是参观博物馆或进行研学旅行这一社会趋势的快速发展，以及这一趋势给博物馆带来的机遇与挑战。
【56题详解】
考查物主代词。句意：由于游客蜂拥而来，许多博物馆都延长了开放时间。根据语境可知，句子表示“许多博物馆都延长了他们的开放时间”，空格处意为“他们的”，用形容词性物主代词their修饰pening hurs。故填their。
【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意：更重要的是，游客不仅包括历史爱好者，也包括越来越多的普通人。an increasing number f是固定短语，意为“越来越多的……”，因此空格处用冠词an，故填an。
【58题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这些都表明，目前文化旅游行业呈现出强劲的复苏态势，这反过来又加速了文化与旅游的融合。由at present可知，句子时态用现在进行时或一般现在时，主语the cultural turism sectr是单数，因此空格处用is shwing或第三人称单数shws。故填is shwing/shws。
【59题详解】
考查副词。句意：然而，快速增长的客流量给博物馆带来了新的挑战，因为他们必须满足游客对特殊文化服务的需求，并采取措施更好地促进学术研究。空格处用副词rapidly修饰形容词rising，rapidly意为“快速地”。故填rapidly。
【60题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：江苏省苏州博物馆的经验可以给读者提供一些关于博物馆应该如何应对游客涌入的想法。空格处引导的是宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，句子表示“江苏省苏州博物馆的经验可以给读者提供一些关于博物馆应该如何应对游客涌入的想法”，因此空格处用what引导宾语从句，故填what。
【61题详解】
考查动名词。句意：首先，博物馆应该考虑将自己的角色延伸到传统的教育和研究领域之外，并融入当地确定什么样的文化旅游部门。cnsider ding sth.是固定短语，意为“考虑做某事”，因此空格处用动名词extending作宾语。故填extending。
【62题详解】
考查不定式。句意：首先，博物馆应该考虑将自己的角色延伸到传统的教育和研究领域之外，并融入当地确定什么样的文化旅游部门。根据语境可知，句子表示“博物馆应该考虑将自己的角色延伸到传统的教育和研究领域之外，并融入当地确定什么样的文化旅游部门”，因此空格处用不定式表目的，故填t determine。
【63题详解】
考查名词。句意：第二，数字技术的应用可以促进文物艺术领域的改革。由the和f可知，空格处用名词做主语，此处表示“数字技术的应用”，空格处意为“应用”，名词是applicatin，是不可数名词，故填applicatin。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意：第三，在中国提倡长期学习和教育的背景下，文化和教育资源的跨界整合已成为一种新趋势。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词resurces，educatin的形容词是educatinal，意为“教育的”。故填educatinal。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意：第四，鉴于老年人占中国总人口的20%以上，博物馆也应该为老年人提供服务。accunt fr是固定短语，意为“占……比例”，因此空格处用介词fr，故填fr。
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假如你是李华，上周你班开展了“心理健康教育”的班会课，请你给英国朋友Mike写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动安排；
3.你感想。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mike.
Hw is everything ging? I am writing t tell yu smething abut the class meeting cncerning mental health we had last week.
T raise ur awareness f mental health, a class meeting was held in ur classrm at 4:00 pm last Tuesday. First, an expert in this field gave us a lecture n the knwledge f mental health. After that, we were asked t share ur surces f stress and ways t relieve it, frm which all f us learned a lt.
I think it is bth interesting and instructive t hld a class meeting like this. Have yu had similar class meetings in yur schl? I'm curius abut it. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生英国朋友Mike写一封邮件分享上周你班开展的“心理健康教育”的班会课。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提高：raise→bst
举办：hld→hst
专家：expert→specialist
压力：stress→pressure
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：T raise ur awareness f mental health, a class meeting was held in ur classrm at 4:00 pm last Tuesday.
拓展句：A class meeting was held in ur classrm at 4:00 pm last Tuesday, the purpse f which was t raise ur awareness f mental health,
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am writing t tell yu smething abut the class meeting cncerning mental health we had last week. (运用了that/which引导的限制性定语从句，省略了that/which)
[高分句型2] After that, we were asked t share ur surces f stress and ways t relieve it, frm which all f us learned a lt. (运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句)
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The line f custmers snaked arund the cunter (柜台). There were just tw mre shpping days befre Christmas, and mst f the shppers in line were in panic mde. One f thse custmers was my husband, Dale.
Dale is ne f thse peple wh are the n-nnsense shppers wh depend n fast service because every minute cunts as the cuntdwn befre Christmas cntinues. But the service here was anything but fast.
The prblem was the elderly lady at the frnt f the line, wh kept talking happily t the salesgirl wrking at the cash register.
“This sweater is fr my granddaughter,” the lady explained. “She’s ging t be a teacher, yu knw. And she’s ding very well. She has a very nice byfriend wh is an architectural technician. He’s just started a jb with a gd cmpany, but yu knw, we haven’t seen any sign f a ring yet. Yung peple seem t wait s lng these days. Why, I was married with ne child and anther ne n the way when I was her age.”
On and n she talked as she painstakingly cunted ut her change, unaware f the winding snake f custmers behind her. When she finally zipped her purse shut and picked up her parcel, the clerk gestured t the man next in line.
“Thank yu, dearie.” She started t mve slwly, checking the cntents f her shpping bag. She was almst t the end f the cunter when suddenly she turned back. “Ops! Excuse me, what’s this fr?” she asked, hlding up a piece f paper.
“It’s a discunt cupn (优惠券) that will give yu 15 percent ff yur next purchase here at the stre,” replied the salesgirl.
“Well, thank yu, my dear, but I wn’t be needing this,” she beamed. “Here, yu can use it right nw!” she said, handing it t the man next in line. The man’s eyes widened, and he mumbled (嘟囔) a wrd f thanks as she walked t the dr.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then an amazing thing happened.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By the time the cupn reached Dale, he felt like he was part f smething special.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Pssible versin:
Then an amazing thing happened. The man used the cupn that the elderly lady had given him. When the clerk handed him anther cupn fr his next visit t the stre, he prmptly turned arund and gave it t the wman in line behind him. After she had used that cupn and the clerk gave her anther ne, the wman then passed it back t the shpper behind her. Dale culdn’t believe that a simple gesture f kindness culd spark such chain reactin.
By the time the cupn reached Dale, he felt like he was part f smething special. He had never experienced anything like it befre, and he was grateful t be a part f it. Dale decided t pay it frward by giving the cupn t the persn behind him. He had cme in feeling stressed and frustrated, but he was leaving feeling happy and fulfilled. It wasn’t the physical gift itself, but the reminder that even in the midst f the hliday rush, peple were still capable f kindness and genersity.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在圣诞节前的一个购物高峰期，一位老年女士在超市收银台前与收银员愉快地交谈并慢慢结账，导致后面排队的顾客感到不耐烦。然而，这位老年女士在离开前将获得的优惠券慷慨地送给了下一位顾客，展现了她的善良和慷慨。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然后一件神奇的事情发生了。”可知，第一段可描写优惠券在顾客之间传递所引发的连锁反应以及人们的感受。
②由第二段首句内容“当优惠券到达Dale手中时，他觉得自己是特殊事物的一部分。”可知，第二段可描写Dale对优惠券传递所引发的连锁反应的感受以及他决定继续传递善意的决定。
2.续写线索：用优惠券——传递优惠券——Dale不敢相信——Dale参与进去——Dale情绪的变化——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①使用：use/utilize
②递：hand/pass
③把爱传出去：pay frward/pass frward
情绪类
①感谢：grateful/thankful
②沮丧：frustrated/depressed
【点睛】[高分句型1] The man used the cupn that the elderly lady had given him. (由that引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Dale culdn’t believe that a simple gesture f kindness culd spark such chain reactin. (由that引导的宾语从句)