高中人教版 (2019)Unit 5 Working the Land综合训练题

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 5 Working the Land综合训练题，共7页。试卷主要包含了 7℃等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Given that Yuan’s hybrids have made him quite wealthy ,ne might think he wuld retire t a life f leisure. (教材P51)
鉴于袁隆平研发的杂交水稻已经让他很富有,有人可能会认为他会退休去过悠闲的生活。
情景导学
Given that they’re inexperienced ，they've dne a gd jb.
考虑到他们缺乏经验,他们的工作已经做得不错了。
Given her interest in children，she seems fit fr the teaching jb.
考虑到她喜欢孩子,她似乎适合这份教书的工作。
Yu handled the prject very well，cnsidering yur inexperience.
考虑到你缺乏经验,你对这个项目的处理已经很好了。
Cnsidering that he is nly 5 years ld，the child is quite tall.
考虑到这个孩子只有5岁,他很高了。
归纳拓展
①given prep. _____
②given that =______考虑到,鉴于( cnsidering既可作连词,也可作介词)
③in view f 鉴于;考虑到;由于
链接高考完成句子
1-1 (2019浙江,完形填空改编,★★)考虑到从法国骑行到波兰所需的高强度练习,挑战更加严峻。
The challenge is all the mre serius _____ _____ _____ _____ required t bike frm France t Pland. ( cnsider)
1-2(2019江苏,任务型阅读改编，★★)考虑到代价,更大的大脑也许不会更好。The larger brains may nt be better_____ _____ _____.
1-3(2018江苏，阅读理解B，★★)结论得出鉴于“不好的”桌位是可盈利的，餐厅管理人不需要“过于担心‘不好的’桌位”。
It can be cncluded that restaurant keepers need nt “be verly cncerned abut ‘bad’ tables,” _____ _____ _____ _____.
单句语法填空
1-4(★★)_____ ( give ) that exercise is cheap and reduces stress，it makes abslute sense t build it int yur daily life.
知识点2 despite prep. 即使,尽管
Despite his advanced years, Yuan Lngping is still yung at heart and full f visin. . . (教材P51)
尽管年事已高,袁隆平仍然心态年轻并且充满想象……
情景导学
She was gd at physics despite the fact that she fund it bring.
尽管她认为物理枯燥无味,她却学得很好。
In spite f all yur talk yu never seem t cme t the pint.
你虽然说了那么多话,但好像一直没切人正题。
Agricultural prductin has risen in spite f the fact that sme farmlands have been lst t urbanizatin.
尽管城市化吞没了一些耕地,但农业生产有所提升。
归纳拓展
①despite=即使,尽管
②despite the fact that = in spite f the fact that,其中that 引导_从句
③thugh/ althugh/ while表示“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句
完成句子
2-1(2019江苏,任务型阅读改编，★★)尽管他们之间有许多不同,全人类有几点共同特征,比如大的大脑和两条腿直立行走的能力。
_____ _____ _____ their many differences, all human beings share several characteristics, such as large brains and the ability t walk upright n tw legs.
2-2(★★)她被发现时不省人事、没有呼吸、心跳停止,但是她最终被救活了,尽管她的体温降到了13. 7℃。
She was fund uncnscius， nt breathing, and her heart had stpped beating, yet she was eventually saved _____ _____ _____ _____ her temperature had drpped t 13. 7℃.
单句语法填空
2-3 ( 2019北京,阅读理解B，★★) _____ she funded her cmpany early n in life,she wasn't driven primarily by prfit.
知识点3 it 作形式宾语
My mther is very cnventinal and finds it hard t accept the mdern lifestyle that I enjy. (教材P52)我的妈妈很传统,觉得很难接受我喜欢的现代生活方式。
情景导学
I hate it when peple talk with their muths full. 我讨厌人们说话时满嘴食物。
He fund it useless arguing with her. 他发现和她争论是无用的。
Dn’t rely n it that he will help yu. 别指望他会帮你。
归纳拓展
当①_____ (短语),②_____ (短语)或从句在句中作宾语时,为保持句子结构平衡,可以用it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语放在句尾。it无实际含义。
( 1 ) it 在think、find、cnsider、feel、appreciate等动词后,用作形式宾语,再接从句作真正的宾语。
( 2)it在某些“动词+介词”构成的短语后作形式宾语,再接从句作真正的宾语。如depend n、insist n、see t、cunt n等。
单句语法填空
3-1 (2019江苏,任务型阅读,★★)The big brains make _____ harder fr the bdy t mve arund and cnsume mre energy.
完成句子
3-2 (2019课标全国Ⅲ ,七选五，★★)提出一个观点,让其他人做同样的事情是安全的。
Make a pint,and _____ _____ _____ fr thers t d the same.
3-3 ( 2017课标全国Ⅲ,七选五，★★)许多人觉得早上起床很困难,并且把责任归咎于闹钟。
Lts f peple _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ in the mrning,and put the blame n the alarm clck.
知识点5 v. -ing 作状语
Wrking hard ver the last several years，and taking advantage f new technlgy and the Internet，she has expanded her business t include agriturism. (教材P92)
过去几年努力工作,并利用新技术和网络,她已经将业务扩大到农业旅游。
情景导学
Being wunded, the sldier culdn't participate in any military drill. 因为受伤,这个士兵无法参加任何军事演练。
He was caught in a traffic jam, thus causing his delay fr the appintment.
他遇上了交通阻塞,所以导致约会延误了。
Having lived abrad fr twenty years，the prfess1returned t his mtherland.
在国外生活了二十年,这个教授回到了祖国。
归纳拓展
v. -ing有一般式(①_____ )和完成式(②_____ )。一般式表示动作主动或进行,③_____ 表示发生在谓语动作之前。v. -ing作状语可以表示④_____ 、时间、条件、让步、方式、⑤_____ 和伴随等。
单句语法填空
5-1 (2019课标全国I,七选五,★★)If yu exercise ut f drs, yur bdy will learn t breathe mre deeply, _____ ( allw) even mre xygen t get t yur muscles(肌肉）) and yur brain.
5-2 (2017江苏,阅读理解D,★★) _____ ( create) nine such ice reserves, Nrphel calculates that he has stred abut 200,000m3 f water.
完成句子
5-3 ( 2017浙江,阅读理解A,★★)本杰明只能读懂一点,(因为他）一直以来是差生。
Benjamin culd read nly a little,_____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
答案：
知识点1
①考虑到,鉴于②cnsidering that
1-1 cnsidering the demanding exercise
1-2 given/ cnsidering the cst
1-3 given/ cnsidering that they' re prfitable
1-4 Given句意:鉴于锻炼成本不高，且能减轻压力，将锻炼融入日常生活是绝对有意义的。分析句子可知,此处用given that 作连词引导从句,表示“鉴于,考虑到”。
知识点2
①in spite f ②尽 管;同位语
2-1In spite f
2-2despite the fact that
2-3 Althugh/Thugh/While考查连词。句意:尽管她很早成立自己的公司,但是她并非主要受利益驱使。设空处意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故填Althugh或Thugh或While。
知识点3
①不定式②动名词
3-1 it 考查形式宾语。 句意:大的大脑使身体更难四处活动,并消耗更多精力。it 作形式宾语, harder为宾语补足语,t mve arund是真正的宾语。
3-2 make it safe
3-3 find it hard t get up .
知识点4
①ding②having dne③完成式 ④原因⑤结果
4-1 allwing 考 查非谓语动词。句意:如果你在户外锻炼，你的身体会学习更深地呼吸,还会让更多的氧气进人到你的肌肉和大脑中。此处填allwing表示自然而然的结果,现在分词短语作结果状语。
4-2 Having created考查非谓语动词。句意:在创建了9个这样的冰川保护区后,Nrphel估计他已经储存了大约20万立方米的水。create 与逻辑主语Nrphel之间是主动关系，而create 表示的动作发生在calculates所表示的动作之前,故填Having created。
4-3 having been a pr student