外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start课堂教学课件ppt

这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start课堂教学课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了calm，随堂检测，argue等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本单元词汇梳理1. senir / junir：词块 senir / junir high schl 2. curius：词块 be curius abut；派生词curisity3. impress：im- (in 向内) + press (按压) → 向内压 词族 impress — impressed — impressin — impressinist — impressive; impressin词块：leave / make a gd / deep impressin n sb; leave sb with a gd / deep impressin4. traditin：派生词 traditinal5. facility：常用复数6. mment：常用词块 frm that mment n, the right mment, (at) the last mment, at the mment, fr a mment, fr the mment, in a mment, the mment (that)
7. authr：同义词 writer8. eagerness：构词法 eager + -ness9. explre：词族 explre — explrer — explratin10. engine：词块 a search engine, a fire engine；派生词engineer11. cllectin：构词法 cllect + -tin 词块 a cllectin f shrt stries, a stamp cllectin, a cllectin f 80 000 bks; cllect词族：cllect — cllectin — cllectr12. rganize：rgan (器官、组织) + -ize (使……化)，使有组织化 词族 rgan — rganize — rganized — rganizer — rganizatin
13. breathe：词块 breathe in / ut breath：词族 breath — breathe — breathing
14. panic：词源：源自希腊神话中令人惊恐的牧羊神潘Pan的名字。传说中他长相奇特，上半身是人，下半身是羊。潘有一种奇 特的本领，就是吓唬人。他常常躲在隐蔽处，蓦地跳出，用丑陋的面目把旅行者吓得魂不附体。他还会发出怪异的叫声，令人感到毛骨悚然，胆战心惊。这种恐惧感就称为 “潘神之惧”（Panic fear）。英语单词 panic 就源自“潘神之惧”，原本是个形容词，后来逐渐变成名词和动词； 词块：in panic
15. challenge：词源义—贬义的挑刺到褒义的挑战； 词块 face / meet / rise t the challenge, take n / take up the challenge, slve / vercme the challenge16. pressure：构词法 press + -ure 词块 bld pressure, under pressure, put pressure n sb17. calm：词块 keep / stay calm; calm dwn18. descriptin：词块 give a descriptin f = describe beynd descriptin19. cnfident：词源 cn- (tgether 共同) + -fid- (trust 信任) + -ent 词族 cnfident — cnfidently — cnfidence; 词块 be cnfident abut / f / that从句
20. badmintn：词源：原本是个地名，是英国Duke f Beaufrt Badmintn庄园。当时的庄园主人改造了网球球拍，并在庄园中用其招待宾客。因此，羽毛球这种运动迅速在英国发展起来。由于它起源于 badmintn 庄园，所以人们把它称作 badmintn。
21. drama 戏 cmedy 喜剧 pera 歌剧 tragedy 悲剧 theatre 戏剧22. band：词源义是“用来捆扎的细带子”，但现在常用的是它在各领域的衍生含义，最常见的就是“乐队”（结合到一起的团队）。 band — bandage （绷带）；band-aid 邦迪
23. debate：de- + bat, 词源同beat，用语言击打对方； 词块 a fierce / heated debate abut / n / ver 24. pian：词块 play the pian；派生词pianist25. phtgraphy：构词法pht 光 + -graph- 写 , 画 + -y 名词词尾; 同根词autgraph, bigraphy, calligraphy, gegraphy, paragraph26. inner：反义词 uter27. argue：词块 argue with sb abut / ver sth = have an argument with sb abut / ver sth; 熟词生义：论证 (argue fr / against; argue that)28. sharp — sharply — sharpen；一词多义，基本义“尖的”29. intelligent：派生词intelligence 近义词 smart, clever, brilliant, bright
30. varius：varius kinds f = different kinds f31. vlunteer：名词动词化，vlunteer t d sth32. gain：词块gain cnfidence / weight; n pain, n gain.33. apply：词块 apply fr a jb, apply t university, apply t sb, apply sunscreen, apply neself t; 词族：apply — applicant — applicatin34. schedule：在英式英语中，schedule指工作计划、日程安排，timetable指时间表、时刻表。在美式英语中，工作计划、 日程安排、时间表、时刻表都用schedule； 词块ahead f / n / behind schedule; 名词动词化：as scheduled, schedule sb / sth t d sth
cnfident & cnfidence
根据腾讯官方的翻译，朋友圈的英文竟然不是Friends Circle。朋友圈竟然没有“朋友”，它是另外一个单词，就是mments。为什么朋友圈叫Mments呢？微信朋友圈的功能，不就是分享自己的和看看别人的“片刻”和“瞬间”，所以就是很多个mment，自然就是mments。
 某一时刻 a particular pint in time：at this / that mmentfrm that mment n The best mment fr the ftball star was when he scred the winning gal. 2014 北京 片刻；瞬间 a very shrt perid f time：Culd I use yur cmputer fr a few mments, please? 时机 a particular time fr ding sth：I’m waiting fr the right mment t tell him the bad news.
mment的词源义是“运动、移动”(t mve)，词义引申为“片刻、瞬间”。事物的不断运动造成事物的不断变化，从而有了“瞬间、转瞬即逝”的说法。
(at) any mment (nw) 马上；立刻：Hurry up! He’ll be back any mment nw. (at) the last mment（在）最后一刻：They changed the plans at the last mment. at the mment 此刻；目前：I’m terribly busy at the mment. fr a mment 片刻；一会儿：He was silent fr a mment. fr the mment 暂时；目前 (fr the present)：I’m nt very happy at wrk, but I’ll stay there fr the mment.
in a mment 马上；立即：I’ll be ready in a mment. ne mment … the next 一会儿……过一会儿：One mment it was quiet and calm in the frest, the next, the air was charged with tensin. 2014 重庆the mment (that)［引导时间状语从句，相当于连词as sn as］一……（就…… ）：Alisha fell asleep the mment she gt int bed.
rganize / rganise
来自rgan，运行、器官、组织机构；-ize：使，即使有组织运行，引申词义“组织；安排”。
使役动词后缀-ize / -ise：
mdernize / mdernise
realize / realise
-ize / ise后缀意为“使具有某种特性”；通常加在名词或形容词后。
natinalize/ natinalise
 vt 组织；筹备 t plan an event, activity, etc.：I knew nthing abut rganizing any big event. 2012 天津  vt 整理；分配 t put r arrange things int a system r lgical rder：When writing an article, we shuld read the tpic carefully and rganize ur ideas. 2009 福建改
rganise语义网络
组织rganise基本义
“组织”想法、时间等，使之有序
rganized / rganised [只用于名词前] 有组织的；有安排的：I want t wrk with a well rganized team.  有序的；有条理的：a very rganized persn
rganizer / rganiser n [C] 组织者 rganisatin / rganizatin n  [C] 组织；团体；机构frm / set up an internatinal rganizatin the Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO)  [U] 组织工作 (planning)：He is engaged in the rganizatin f a new club.
希波克拉底（古希腊文：Ἱπποκράτης，前460年——前370年）为古希腊伯里克利时代的医师，被西方尊为“医学之父”，西方医学奠基人。为了抵制“神赐疾病”的谬说，希波克拉底积极探索人的肌体特征和疾病的成因，提出了著名的“体液学说”。那时，尸体解剖为宗教与习俗所禁止，希波克拉底勇敢地冲破禁令，秘密进行了人体解剖，获得了许多关于人体结构的知识。《希波克拉底誓言》是希波克拉底警诫人类的古希腊职业道德的圣典，他向医学界发出的行业道德倡议书，是从医人员入学第一课要学的重要内容，也是全社会所有职业人员言行自律的要求。
身边的challenge
在美国，如果开车吃到罚单，但是觉得罚单开的不合理，可以向法庭申诉。“Yur Hnr, I want t challenge the ticket. 阁下，我对这张罚单有异议。”是法庭上类似案件的常用语。
网球比赛中，运动员要求鹰眼回放会说“challenge”，主裁要根据运动员挑战的线做出呼报 “Ms. Zhu is challenging the call n the right/left /Base Line, the ball was called IN/OUT” 。回放以后，主裁会宣布运动员还有几次挑战机会 Ms. Zhu has tw challenges remaining”
2014年由美国波士顿学院 (BOSTON COLLEGE) 前棒球选手发起的ALS冰桶挑战赛 (Ice Bucket Challenge) 风靡全球。各界知名人士纷纷湿身挑战，旨在唤起公众对于“渐冻症” (肌萎缩侧索硬化症，ALS) 的关注。其中，“挑战” 是challenge 的常用义。
challenge ■ vt  向……挑战；邀请……比赛： challenge sb (t sth): I challenged him t a game f chess.  对……质疑 t questin whether sth is right, legal, etc.： challenge a view  考验……的能力 t test sb’s ability and skills： The jb desn’t really challenge her.
■ n [C] & [U]挑战；具有挑战性的事情
challenging adj 有挑战性的：Challenging as the activity was, everyne enjyed it and all the participants benefited a lt frm it. 2020 山东写作方向： In the cming three years, ur schl life will be difficult.
challenging的语用输出价值很高
(challenging)
话说在这个让人越来越不能淡定的时代，“淡定”这个词却满天飞——于是我们来说说，英语中这个可以表示“淡定”的词——calm。keep calm、calm dwn这样的词组都可以用来劝人保持“淡定”。
 (天气、海洋等) 静的；平静的：The weather was fine and the lake was calm.  (人) 镇静的；沉着的：If yu are lst in the muntains, stay / keep calm in the face f darkness, lneliness, and the unknwn.vt & vi (使) 平静；平静下来：The deep, gentle vice helped calm the nervus girl. 2020 天津calm dwn (使) 平静下来； (使) 镇静下来：I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed dwn. 2017 全国n [C] & [U] 平静；镇静：After a strm cmes a calm. （翻译）
calm adj.
t stp feeling upset, angry r excited
侧重nt nervus, “不紧张”
辨析calm, quiet, still, silent
quite:Our schl is situated in a quiet area. She was quiet and shy.
still:They tld the injured driver t stay still until the emergency persnnel arrived. 2016 全国改
silent:keep / remain silenta silent, mnless night a silent film / mvie
侧重nt nisy, “不吵”
侧重nt mving, “不动”
侧重n sund, “没有声响”、“不语”
辨析calm, quiet, still, silent
The man wh had his bright lights n 48 came ver and tld Larry he had 49 made an emergency call. They 50 then heard a wman’s vice cming frm the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 Appraching the vehicle, they saw that a wman was trying t get ut f the brken windw. They tld her t stay 52 ______ until the emergency persnnel arrived, 53 but she thught the car was ging t 54 explde. Larry tld her that he had already put ut the fire and she shuld nt mve 55 in case she injured her neck. 2016 全国卷Ⅰ完形填空
52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm
乐观是带你走向成功的信念。没有希望和信心，人什么也做不到。——海伦凯勒
海伦•凯勒（Helen Keller）出生后十九个大月时因病被夺去视力和听力。她活到88岁，却有87年生活在无光、无声的世界里。在此时间里，她先后完成了14本著作。其中最著名的有：《假如给我三天光明》（Three Days t See）、《我的生活故事》（The Stry f My Life）、《石墙故事》（The Sng Of The Stne Wall）。她致力于为残疾人造福，建立了许多慈善机构，1964年荣获“总统自由勋章（Presidential Medal f freedm）”，次年入选美国《时代周刊（Time）》评选的“二十世纪美国十大偶像”之一。
cnfidence 词源
cn (cm) +  -fid (fidere) + ence
tgether + t trust
 信赖；信任 trust r strng belief in sb / sth else：
cnfidence n [U]
have / lse cnfidence in sb (a) lack f cnfidence in sb / sth gain / win / earn sb’s cnfidence
 自信；信心 the feeling that yu’re sure abut yur wn abilities, pinins, etc.：
I gained s much cnfidence that I went back t schl as a new persn.
increase / build up ne’s cnfidence
Naturally, shy peple might nt have enugh cnfidence t start up cnversatins with strangers.
 确信；把握 the feeling that sth will happen r is true：
We have full cnfidence that we shall succeed.
 有信心的；自信的：
cnfident adj
 [不用于名词前] 确信的；有把握的 ：① (be) cnfident abut sth:
a cnfident smile
I feel cnfident abut the interview.
② (be) cnfident f (ding) sth:We are cnfident f ur success.
③ (be) cnfident + that 从句：We are cnfident that the envirnment will be imprved by ur further effrts.
【拓展】 cnfidently adv 自信地；确信地 cnfidential adj 机密的；机要的
谈到“argue”一词，你可能会联想到怒气冲冲的人在“争吵”的画面。“争论；争吵”是你熟悉的argue的释义，但它还有另外一层释义——“论证”, 从某种程度上说，是常见释义“争论”在程度上的加深。通过其英语释义(t give reasns that supprt yur pinin abut sth) 即“给出理由支持你的观点”也可以更好地理解这层释义。
argue v vi 争论；争辩；争吵：argue (with sb) (abut / ver sth)D yu ever argue with yur family abut which TV prgramme t watch?  vi & vt 论证 t give reasns that supprt yur pinin abut sth：The authr argued fr / against free university educatin. 2010 北京改It has been argued by sme that gifted children shuld be gruped in special classes. 2011 广东
argue表示“争论；争吵”时，后接介词 with 或abut / ver。
sharp
英剧Dwntn Abbey《唐顿庄园》中的老伯爵夫人，略显固执但是足够睿智，在许多情节发展的关键时刻她都扮演着至关重要的角色。其台词内容犀利，表演出神入化，被剧迷们津津乐道。
老伯爵夫人有一张利嘴，“利嘴”的英文是a sharp tngue，为什么用sharp表示嘴巴的犀利呢？
 锋利的；尖的： sharp teeth(感官) 敏锐的；(人) 机灵的 反 stupid / dull： She has sharp eyes. a sharp child (言辞等) 尖刻的；严厉的 (f a persn r what they say) critical r severe： be sharp with sbShe has a sharp tngue.
sharp的词源义及基本义是“尖的”，在此基础上衍生出各层释义。
(角度、变化等) 急剧的 sudden and rapid, especially f a change： a sharp bend a sharp drp / increase in prices 剧烈的；猛烈的： I felt a sharp pain in my back.  尖厉的；刺耳的： Thrugh all the nise came a sharp warning cry. 2014 重庆■ adv (指时刻) 整：2 ’clck sharp
sharp 语义网络图
 (感官) 敏锐的；(人) 机灵的
 (言辞等) 尖刻的；严厉的
 (角度、变化等) 急剧的
sharply adv 急剧地；严厉地：Huse prices have risen sharply ver the last decade.speak sharply t sb sharpen vt 削尖；磨快：sharpen a pencil  使提高；使改进：Debates sharpen ne’s wits.
N pain, n gain
 vt （使）获得；赢得 t get r win sth, especially sth that is wanted r needed：gain a degreeHer hnesty gained her the trust f her teacher.  vt 获（益）t get an advantage frm (ding) sth：gain advantages frmThere’s nthing t be gained by lsing yur temper.We gain frm cutting trees but we will suffer much mre than we will benefit. 2009 安徽
 vt 增加 t gradually get mre f sth 反 lse：I’ve gained a lt f weight recently.The yung peple gradually gain cnfidence in their abilities. vt & vi（钟、表等走得）快 反 lse：My watch gains (by) several minutes a day.gain grund 变得更强大 / 更成功 / 更有效；逼近
n [C] 好处；利益；[U] 利润：The fficial’s illegal gains will be turned in t natinal treasury. He will d anything fr gain. [C] & [U] 增加 反 lss ：a gain in earnings Regular exercise is the best way f preventing weight gain.
“获得”速度、体重等过程
写作高级用词，经常与抽象名词搭配使用：1. We all gained a lt frm the experience.2. The plane rapidly gained height.3. We managed t gain entry thrugh a back windw.4. “Sense f gain”, which means the public share the fruits f refrm with happiness, gain ppularity rapidly .5. N pain, n gain.
词源义：bring things in cntact with ne anther，使事物接触彼此，即“一物用在另一物上 (t use)”。
 vt 涂；敷：Apply the cream evenly t yur face and neck.
 vt 手压；脚踩：apply the brakes
 vt 努力；使专注于： Recently, he has applied himself t his studies.
 vi 申请：t make a frmal request, usually in writing：apply fr a jb / passprt / visa I am writing t apply fr the pst f vlunteer fr ur schl English assciatin. 2018 浙江书面表达apply t a cmpany / university
 vi & vt [不用于进行时] (对……) 适用；(对……) 有效：If the cnstitutin said that all peple were free and equal, then she thught it shuld apply t her. 2014 山东
将抽象事物用于某人或某情景
 vt 运用；应用；使用：We had t write a paper n hw we plan t apply what we wuld learn in class t ur future prfessins and t ur lives. 2018 全国改
将知识、技术等用于某领域
将才能等用于工作 / 任务
一物用在另一物上 （基本义）apply
（对……）适用 / 有效
applicant n [C] 申请人；应征者：
applicatin n [C] & [U]
successful applicants
 申请；申请书；申请表：a jb applicatin accept / reject sb’s applicatin fill in / ut an applicatin (frm)
 应用；运用；[缩略为app] 应用程序：make practical applicatin f new technlgy t teachingThis is a new inventin that will have a wide range f applicatins in industry.
同族词：apply, applicant, applicatin
Class Schedule
许多与书写有关的词往往可以追溯到用以涂写最早文字符号的树皮和树叶，或凿刻最早文字符号的石头，如 paper （纸）原指“纸莎草”。 schedule 一词的来源可追湖到拉丁词 scheda ，表示“纸莎草的叶子” 。从 scheda 衍生出指小词 sceduala “small piece f paper”（小张纸）。15世纪初 scedula 通过法语 cedule 进入英语后，其拼写逐渐演变为 schedule ，词义也由小纸条引申词义便笺，便条，日程表等。到了19世纪 schedule 已获得了今天还在使用的一些词义，如“一览表”、“时间表”、“时刻表”、“计划表”等。
schedule词源解读
n [C] & [U] 日程安排；时刻表 a plan f things that will happen r f wrk that must be dne (timetable)：a class / train scheduleThe majrity f hliday flights depart and arrive n schedule. Thanks t yur help, we accmplished the task ahead f schedule. The tunnel prject has already fallen behind schedule.
vt［常用于被动语态］安排；将……列入进度表 t plan that sth will happen at a particular time：As scheduled, we have English Talent Shw tday. 2014 陕西书面表达① schedule sth (fr sth):The summer sale is scheduled fr tmrrw. ② schedule sb / sth t d sth:The trip is scheduled t start n December 21 in New Yrk City. 2017 全国
一、根据所给汉语，用mment的词块完成下列句子。1. He was silent (片刻), then began his answer.2. (在那一刻), I remembered that my father nce said, “The classrm is a place fr learning and that includes learning frm textbks, and mistakes as well.” (2019 全国)
At that mment
1. 今天上午我一刻也没闲着。(spare)2. 她收到大学录取通知书那一刻欣喜万分。(acceptance letter 录取通知书, jy 欣喜)
The mment she received / gt her acceptance letter, she was filled with jy.
二、根据所给提示，翻译下列句子。
I haven’t had a spare mment this mrning.
根据汉语补全下列句子。1. 会议组织得很糟糕。The meeting was ____________________. 2. 课后会组织小组活动帮助孩子们培养团队精神。(2014 重庆)_______________________________ after class t help children develp team spirit. 3. 要写出好文章，必须先从逻辑上理顺思绪。 T write a gd essay yu must first ___________________ lgically. 4. 大家要我组织这次旅游，可是我把事情搞砸了。I was asked t _______________, but I messed it up.
Grup activities will be rganised
badly rganised
rganise yur ideas
rganise the trip
一、根据句意选出challenge的最佳释义。① 对……质疑 ② 向……挑战；邀请……比赛 ③ 考验……的能力 ______ 1. The jb is t easy t really challenge her._____ 2. Such ne-sided views shuld have immediately been challenged. (2011 重庆阅读理解)______ 3. N ne has seriusly challenged the champin.二、用所给词的正确形式填空。In the cming three years, ur schl life will be ___________ (challenge).  (2014 江西书面表达)
challenging
1. 她在危难中总能保持冷静。She always ___________________________ in time f danger.2. 平静的海上没有一点迹象显示暴风雨即将来临。________________ gave n sign f the strm that was cming.3. 大厅里一片安静，但这是暴风雨前的平静。The hall was very quiet, but it was _______________________.4. 由于被她那些话所感动，他很难平静下来。Mved by what she said, he culd hardly ______________.5. 上台表演前，每个人都深吸一口气让自己平静下来。Befre the perfrmance everybdy held a deep breath t __________________.
一、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
remains / keeps / stays calm
The calm / still sea
the calm befre the strm
calm themselves dwn
1. Even when she faces disasters like earthquake, she still keeps ______.2. The plice tried t get sme infrmatin frm the man, but he remained ______.3. Attentin, please. Everybdy! Please stay ______ while I take a phtgraph f yu.4. The waters f the lake are s ______ that it lks like glass.5. He tried t be ______, but his trembling hands gave him away.6. When yu are in a library, yu must be ______.
二、从方框中选择合适的单词填空。
quiet calm still silent
1. Every day, yu’ll learn sme new English vcabulary, idims and phrasal verbs. And yu’ll feel mre cnfident __________________ wrking and making friends in English. (2010 湖北)2. It’s imprtant that children learn t read _________ cnfidence. 3. Once yu are cnfident _________ yur pwer ver bad situatins, prblems are just stepping stnes t success. (2010 广东) 4. The little girl walked ___________ (cnfident) nt the stage, ready fr her first speech. (2012 陕西)
in / f / abut
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.__________________________________________________________________________________________ (自信) will help yu make better chices because yu can see what the best utcme wuld be fr yur well-being. (2015 全国)2. ___________________________________ (我们相信) the envirnment will be imprved by ur further effrts t reduce pllutin. (2013 辽宁)
/ Being cnfident in yurself
二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
We are cnfident / We have cnfidence that
Having cnfidence in yurself / Having self-cnfidence / Being self-cnfident
一、写出下列句子中argue的汉语释义。1. It is n use arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind. ______________2. Sme peple chse nt t eat meat because they believe that it is cruel t eat animals, but thers argue that they can eat meat and still be kind t animals. (2012 广东) ______________
二、用适当的介词填空。1. They have argued __________ each ther fr years __________ the best way t grw ptates. 2. When yu present reasns why yu believe in smething, yu argue ________ it.3. If we always reprduced what was there befre, we wuld all still be living in caves. Thus, I wuld argue __________ cpying previus architectural styles and chse smething fresh and different. (2014 安徽)
abut / ver
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Dgs have a very sharp sense f smell. _______________2. The bss can be very sharp with peple when she’s busy. _______________3. Official figures shw a sharp decline in the number f wild animals in the area. _______________4. It lks like a very thin, sharp piece f brken glass.(2014 湖北) _______________5. We’re meeting at ten-thirty sharp. _______________
一、汉译英。1. 获得信心 ______________2. 获得广泛的支持 _________________3. 我的表快两分钟。__________________________4. 最近我胖了。_______________________
gain cnfidence
I’ve gained weight recently.
gain ppular supprt
My watch gains (by) tw minutes.
二、将下列各句中的画线部分译成汉语。1. As American fast fd gains acceptance in France, mre and mre French children are verweight. (2014 陕西 阅读改) _______________2. I gained strength every time I said, “Yes, I’ll try that.” (2011 天津 完形) _______________3. We all gained a lt frm the experience. ________________________________
我们都从这次经历中受益良多。
能力提升一、将下列短语或句子译成汉语。1. gain access t the building ______________2. Why nt give it a g? Yu have nthing t lse and everything t gain. _____________________________________3. Andy raced twards the Nelsn huse, but the bees were gaining grund. (2010 江西阅读) ______________
为什么不试试呢？你不会有任何损失，却会收获一切 / 只赚不赔。
二、根据提示，用gain的相关短语替换画线部分。1. Yu will never succeed unless yu are fully devted t yur wrk. ( 2014 湖南改) ____________ 2. In the study, we find the children gain weight during the summer. What’s the reasn fr the children’s ___________? (2015 浙江)3. Sprts are becming mre imprtant in advertising n televisin. ( 2012 广东改) ________________4. I am sure we will bth understand better the elderly in China. ___________________________
gain success
weight gain
gaining imprtance
gain a better understanding f
汉译英。1. 申请图书管理员的工作 ________________________________ 2. 将所学用于实践 ________________________________3. 涂抹化妆品 _______________ 4. 施压 / 用力 ____________________5. Ben wuld d well if nly he _________________ (努力). (apply)
apply fr a jb as a librarian
apply what ne has learned t practice
apply make-up
apply pressure / frce
applied himself
6. 我的申请若能得到您的批准，我将感激不尽。(2011 重庆书面表达) _______________________________________________________7. 这些规定对所有人都适用，包括你。 ________________________________________________________8. 我正在申请一家外企的暑期兼职工作，刚刚写完了求职信和简历。(2016 全国 书面表达改) _________________________________________________________
I wuld appreciate it if my applicatin culd get yur apprval.
The rules apply t everyne, including yu.
I’m applying fr a part-time jb at a freign cmpany during the summer vacatin, and I have just cmpleted my applicatin letter and resume.
1. I knw, we’re a week _________________ (落后时间表) already.2. I went back t the UK ___________________ (提前).（2016 全国改）3. We make every effrt t ensure trains run ___________________ (按时). (2020 全国改)
behind schedule
ahead f schedule
as scheduled
1. Having wrked fr tw days, Steve managed t finish his reprt _______________ schedule. (2015 天津)2. The trip _______________ (schedule) t start n December 21 in New Yrk City and cntinue n t Milan, Paris and Bangkk. (2017 全国改)
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
is scheduled