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初中英语人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?综合与测试同步训练题
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这是一份初中英语人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?综合与测试同步训练题,共20页。
I. 短对话理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
( ) 1. What des the man want t buy?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What des the girl want t make?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. Where des the cnversatin happen?
A. In a schl. B. In a bank. C. In a restaurant.
( ) 4. What are the chpsticks made f?
A. Wd. B. Bamb. C. Silver.
( ) 5. Hw is the paper cutting made?
A. By hand. B. By machine. C. By rbt.
II. 长对话理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。
( ) 6. Wh taught Sue t make kites?
A. Her brther. B. Her father. C. Her grandpa.
( ) 7. What kind f kites des Sue like t make?
A. Flwer kites. B. Animal kites. C. Bird kites.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。
( ) 8. Hw lng has the man wned the machine?
A. Fr fur mnths. B. Fr fur weeks. C. Fr fur days.
( ) 9. What fd can the machine make?
A. Bread. B. Cakes. C. Milk shakes.
( ) 10. Where is the machine made?
A. In Japan. B. In America. C. In Germany.
III. 短文理解 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
( ) 11. What are mre and mre ppular tday?
A. Mbile phnes. B. Paper cuttings. C. Sky lanterns.
( ) 12. What can’t peple use mbile phnes t d?
A. Talk with friends. B. G nline. C. Ck meals.
( ) 13. What are mst mbile phnes made f?
A. Plastic r silver. B. Steel r silver. C. Irn r plastic.
( ) 14. What’s the attitude f scientists twards mbile phnes?
A. Wrried. B. Excited. C. Angry.
( ) 15. What is using mbile phnes t ften bad fr?
A. Eyes and legs. B. Eyes and necks. C. Eyes and feet.
IV. 信息转换 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35 分)
V. 单项填空 (共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
( ) 21. — Lk! My aunt’s huse has ___ wn swimming pl and a big garden.
—Hw big it is! I really lve it.
A. my B. its C. his D. ur
( ) 22. — Excuse me. Culd yu tell me where the plice statin is?
—Srry, I’m nt a _____ persn. Yu can ask a pliceman.
A. lcal B. special C. freign D. strange
( ) 23. Mr. Lee’s garden is _____ with a lt f beautiful flwers. That’s because he takes gd care f it every day.
A. cmfrtable B. differentC. lively D. similar
( ) 24. [2024 合肥38 中期中] —D yu think what language _____ by the mst peple in the wrld?
—I think it is Chinese.
A. is spke B. speakC. is speaking D. is spken
( ) 25. —What _____d yu think the cup is made f?
—Glass, f curse.
A. prduct B. materialC. price D. clr
( ) 26. When driving, everyne must fllw the traffic rules and drive carefully t _____ traffic accidents.
A. avid B. prduceC. influence D. spread
( ) 27. China is knwn _____ the fur great inventins. And all Chinese peple are prud f them.
A. as B. t C. by D. fr
( ) 28. — I heard that Mrs. White decided t talk t Jhn’s parents.
— Oh, he is _____ again. He had a fight with his classmate yesterday.
A. in silence B. in peaceC. in truble D. in pain
( ) 29. Water can _____ ice when the temperature is lw enugh.
A. get int B. get upC. turn int D. turn dwn
( ) 30. [2023 马鞍山八中期中]— I lve the Internet. I’ve cme t knw many friends n the Net.
—_____. Few f them wuld becme yur real friends.
A. That’s fr sureB. I culdn’t agree mre
C. That’s nt the caseD. I’m pleased t knw that
VI. 完形填空 (共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)
A
Lamian ndles are a traditinal Chinese dish. Nw they have 31 a calling card and an imprtant industry (产业) in the nrthwest part f China, especially in Qinghai and Gansu. In these areas, they’re many peple’s 32 fd. Whenever yu g t restaurants in Qinghai and Gansu, yu may ntice sme peple 33 Lamian ndles.
Lanzhu beef Lamian ndles are ne f the mst famus ndles at hme and abrad. In the past ten years, they have 34 t ver 40 cuntries, including sme Eurpean cuntries like Germany and France. Sme famus 35 have pened ver 500 restaurants in freign cuntries.
Liang Shunjian used t be a Lamian maker years ag. He was gd 36 making Lanzhu beef Lamian ndles. Nw he is the 37 f a fd cmpany (公司). In 2018, he set up an internatinal 38 t train prfessinal (专业的) Lamian ndle makers.
“Our students are nt nly frm China but als frm freign cuntries. S far, mre than 1, 000 students have 39 their training. Nw many f them wrk in Lamian ndle restaurants in freign cuntries, ” said Liang.
Lamian ndles in freign cuntries are very 40 with lcal peple because Lamian ndles pen a windw fr them t understand Chinese fd culture and China.
( ) 31. A. becme B. changedC. expressed D. intrduced
( ) 32. A. free B. cheapC. everyday D. expensive
( ) 33. A. enjying B. finding C. making D. preparing
( ) 34. A. given B. invited C. ffered D. spread
( ) 35. A. symbls B. brands C. materials D. prcesses
( ) 36. A. at B. fr C. t D. with
( ) 37. A. teacher B. directr C. bss D. engineer
( ) 38. A. club B. schlC. factry D. cmmunity
( ) 39. A. accepted B. allwedC. cmpleted D. cntrlled
( ) 40. A. busy B. friendly C. strict D. ppular
B
Last year, I went t Italy as an exchange (交换) student. Befre leaving, I asked my mther what gifts I shuld 41 t the teachers and the students there. Mm said that the Chinese fan was a gd idea, fr China is praised as “the Fan Kingdm (王国)”. I 42 agree, because it is mre than a 43 fr cling. It is als an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
I went shpping and bught 44 kinds f Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather fan fr the 45 , which was made f bird feathers. It was the symbl f Zhuge Liang, a very 46 man in ancient China. The fans I bught fr the girls were silk fans. They were als called “rund silk fans”. Fans f this kind were made f silk with 47 f beautiful wmen, birds r flwers. They were very ppular with wmen f all ages. As fr the bys, I 48 the flding fans. They were made f paper and bamb and there were great paintings and calligraphy (书法) n them.
At the welcme party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all 49 t get the wnderful fans. And they were even mre excited after learning abut the stries and culture 50 them.
( ) 41. A. give away B. keep awayC. put away D. thrw away
( ) 42. A. hardly B. finally C. exactly D. widely
( ) 43. A. prize B. pint C. tl D. prblem
( ) 44. A. tw B. three C. fur D. five
( ) 45. A. teachers B. bys C. girls D. wrkers
( ) 46. A. careless B. active C. wise D. quiet
( ) 47. A. messages B. paintingsC. cnditins D. scres
( ) 48. A. discvered B. intrducedC. picked D. created
( ) 49. A. excited B. bred C. tired D. wrried
( ) 50. A. befre B. after C. since D. behind
VII. 补全对话, 有两项多余 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
A: Hi, Wang Lei. Hw new and beautiful yur car is!
B: Thank yu. 51. ___________
A: 52. ___________
B: It was made in Shanghai.
A: 53. ___________
B: Yes, yu are right. But there are mre and mre cars in ur city.
54. ___________
A: Yes, envirnmental prtectin is becming mre and mre imprtant.
B: I think we shuld use the car less and use the bike mre.
A: Yes. 55. ___________
第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40 分)
VIII. 阅读理解 (共20 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分40 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 56. What’s the price f the e-watch if yu rder it nline n Nvember 1?
A. $ 50. B. $ 60. C. $ 499. D. $ 599.
( ) 57. What’s the material mainly abut?
A. Sme uses f the e-watch.
B. When t get the e-watch.
C. Sme gifts frm the e-watch shps.
D. Where t buy the e-watch.
( ) 58. Where is the material mst prbably frm?
A. A diary. B. A newspaper.
C. A reprt. D. A strybk.
B
As a traditinal and meaningful bard game, weiqi was invented in China mre than 4, 000 years ag and it is still played until tday.
The playing pieces are called stnes. One player uses the white stnes and the ther, black. The players take turns t play the stnes n the game bard. As we knw, the bard surface has 361 crss pints. The stnes are placed n them.
Weiqi is als called G in the wrld. Learning it can nt nly imprve peple’s lgical thinking ability, but it can als develp their calm character. That’s why it is mre and mre ppular with mdern peple.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, weiqi traveled t Japan, and then t Eurpe in the 19th century. Nw it has grwn int an internatinal cmpetitin event. S far, peple frm ver 40 cuntries have played it. Amng them, players frm China, Japan and Suth Krea have the highest level f weiqi.
On February 19, the Chinese-English Dictinary f Weiqi Terms (术语) came ut in Beijing. It’s the first prfessinal dictinary abut weiqi in China. As a symbl f Chinese culture, weiqi has its special language. It als has its wn way f thinking and the methd f cmmunicating. The dictinary will serve as a necessary tl and bridge fr spreading weiqi culture.
( ) 59. Where was weiqi invented?
A. In France. B. In China. C. In Japan. D. In America.
( ) 60. What des the underlined wrd “pieces” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 碎片 B. 棋子 C. 零件 D. 条/ 块
( ) 61. Accrding t the passage, weiqi can imprve peple’s ______.
A. physical ability B. language ability
C. lgical thinking ability D. writing ability
( ) 62. What is the best title f the passage?
A. The Histry f Weiqi
B. The Develpment f Weiqi
C. An Intrductin t Weiqi
D. The Methds f Playing Weiqi
C
Dai Changlin has becme well knwn fr making little car mdels frm waste cans (废金属罐) and ther rubbish, turning the waste int prfit-making (赢利的) prducts. The man nw is a scial media influencer wh is called “the king f transfrming the rags” by fllwers. He has many fllwers n the scial media platfrm. The questin that Dai ften asks is, “Are yu a rubbish cllectr? ”
Dai has cllected empty cans ever since he started t make little car mdels in 2005, when he was a high schl student. He made them and sent them t his friends. Ty cars then were seen as smething luxurius, and they were t expensive fr children f rdinary families t wn.
After graduating frm high schl in 2008, instead f ging t cllege, Dai wrked in Hangzhu, and then came back t his hmetwn, Luyang in 2012. But he kept his interest in making little car mdels. He said he made mney frm making the handmade cars, and enjyed the pleasure f making different things.
T date, he has cllected mre than 30, 000 empty cans, and ver 25% f them were made int ty cars. Nw he can make nearly 10, 000 yuan in a mnth when the wrks sell well n the Internet. Next, he decides t set up a curse n the Internet t teach mre and mre peple hw t turn garbage int useful things.
( ) 63. What is Dai Changlin knwn as?
A. A vlunteer. B. A rubbish cllectr.
C. A mdel car maker. D. A car driver.
( ) 64. Dai Changlin has cllected empty cans since he _______.
A. fund a jbB. finished middle schl
C. started t make little car mdelsD. began t make mney
( ) 65. Hw many empty cans have been made int ty cars by Dai Changlin s far?
A. Abut 2, 500. B. Abut 6, 000.
C. Abut 7, 500. D. Abut 30, 000.
D
Fan Shenghua is ne f the inheritrs (继承人) f West Lake
Lngjing tea rasting technique (炒茶技艺). He has been making
Lngjing tea fr mre than frty years.
Lngjing tea leaves are famus fr their clr, taste and shape.
“Yu have t tuch the leaves with yur hands t feel hw much water is being remved (去除), ” Fan said. “If t much is remved, the leaves will break int pieces; if nt enugh is remved, the tea will taste bitter (苦的). ”
This traditinal technique dates back t the Ming and Qing dynasties. It nt nly makes the tea taste gd, but has als becme an imprtant part f Chinese tea culture.
These days, hwever, mre peple are using machines t d the jb. “It’s easier, but the quality is nt as gd, ” Fan said. “Machinemade tea flats lnger in the water and tastes bitter. ”
Fan is nw teaching sme yung men. His sn, a 27-year-ld cllege graduate, is ne f them. “It’s a traditin. We need t pass it dwn, ” he said.
( ) 66. Accrding t Paragraph 3, what will happen t tea leaves if they have t much water?
A. They will g bad quickly. B. They will break int pieces.
C. They will lse their fresh taste. D. They will have a bitter taste.
( ) 67. What des the underlined part “This traditinal technique” refer t?
A. Picking tea leaves.
B. Rasting tea leaves by hand.
C. Drinking tea in a traditinal way.
D. Grwing tea plants n the muntains.
( ) 68. What des Fan think f making tea by machine?
A. It is easier than by hand.
B. It has a lng histry in China.
C. It makes tea taste better and better.
D. It becmes an imprtant part f tea culture.
( ) 69. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Fan’s sn studies tea culture in cllege.
B. Fan will pen his wn tea huse in China.
C. Fan’s sn is learning the tea rasting technique.
D. Fan is making this technique ppular wrldwide.
E [2023 荆门改编]
When Xing Chuanfa, 34, blws a lvely tiger ut f sugar in just minutes, kids lk at him in surprise, thinking he is a magician.
Xing has been blwing sugar figurines (吹糖人) fr twenty years. Blwing sugar figurines is a traditinal Chinese flk art with a histry f ver 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Every mrning, Xing prepares the sugar and drives t different markets in Nanchang t start his magic shw.
He heats the sugar, pulls ff a little t make a ball and blws it int different shapes—a rabbit, a mnkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the masct (吉祥物) f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
Hwever busy he is, he ften spares time t stp by clleges t make yung peple knw mre abut the flk art. Many cllege students have been drawn (吸) t the art. Amng them, Simn, a freign student, culdn’t help having a try. Thugh it lked easy, he fund it difficult t make it. Thanks t Xing’s help, Simn finally saw a hrse slwly taking shape.
Simn was deeply mved after learning abut the art. “I just can’t believe the traditinal flk art can be kept s well here. It’s s amazing and I lve it. Chinese culture shuld be spread arund the wrld, ” he said.
( ) 70. Hw ld was Xing Chuanfa when he began blwing sugar figurines?
A. 6. B. 14. C. 20. D. 49.
( ) 71. Which f the fllwing can be the pssible reasn fr Xing Chuanfa t visit clleges?
A. T help yung peple learn drawing skills.
B. T sell his sugar figurines.
C. T draw yung peple clser t the flk art.
D. T shw his magic skills.
( ) 72. Accrding t the passage, what will Simn mst prbably d?
A. He will learn mre abut Chinese culture.
B. He will ffer Xing a helping hand in class.
C. He will stay in China t blw sugar figurines.
D. He will blw perfect sugar figurines next time.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F【2023 阜新改编】
Weifang in Shandng Prvince has a lng histry f making kites. It is knwn as the birth place f kites.
Accrding t lcal artisans (工匠), Weifang kite-making appeared 2, 000 years ag. At first kites were ften used by the army fr measuring distance and cmmunicatin purpses. During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), kites started t be ppular amng rdinary peple as entertainment.
Made f bamb and decrated with traditinal Chinese paintings, Weifang kite-making was included in the natinal-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) lists in 2006.
The Internatinal Kite Festival has been held in Weifang every year since 1984. Yang Hngwei, 56, is an inheritr (继承人) f the Weifang kite-making skills. Yang learned the skills frm her grandfather at the age f 16. On Yang’s kites, peple can see nt nly cmmn shapes like butterflies and swallws (燕子), but als sme prints telling ancient Chinese tales and histry. Fr example, she nce made a kite shwing a phenix (凤凰) head lined with pictures f 50 famus wmen in Chinese histry n each side.
In her spare time, she als travels t different cuntries t tell peple abut Chinese stries seen n kites and the traditinal ways f making kites.
“I’m an inheritr f the culture. It is als an imprtant jb f mine t spread the heritage arund the wrld and pass the kite-making skills n t the next generatin, ” she said.
73. What were the kites used fr at first? (不超过15 个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
74. Hw ld was Yang when she learned kite-making skills frm her grandfather? (不超过5 个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
75. What d yu think f Yang’s jb? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作 (共两大题, 满分25 分)
IX. 单词拼写 (共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
76. Linda had little mney s she just bught a ring made f s (银) fr her mther.
77. It’s a waste f time fr students t play with m (可移动的) phnes t much.
78. Many classical Chinese pems are w (广泛地) spread in the wrld.
79. We wuld like t buy new energy cars because they p (生产) less air pllutin.
80. There are still sme green l (树叶) n the tree inautumn.
X. 书面表达 (共1 小题; 满分20 分)
皮影戏、京剧、剪纸、捏面人儿等都是中国古老的传统艺术。在创新的同时, 传承优秀的中国传统文化和艺术是每个中华儿女的责任。在众多的中国传统艺术中, 有什么是你特别喜爱的吗? 请以“My Favrite Traditinal Chinese Art”为题, 写一篇英语短文。
提示: 1. 你最喜欢的中国传统艺术是什么;
2. 简单介绍一下该传统艺术, 并指出你喜欢它的原因。
要求: 1. 语句连贯, 表达得当;
2. 词数: 80~100。
My Favrite Traditinal Chinese Art
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 5 综合素质评价
【听力材料】
I. 短对话理解
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Gd mrning, sir. Can I help yu?
M: Yes, please. I’d like a bluse fr my daughter.
2. W: Steve, culd I use yur scissrs? I want t make a paper plane.
M: Sure. It’s in that bx.
3. W: May I take yur rder?
M: Wait a mment. But I want a cup f tea, please.
4. W: D yu think these chpsticks are made f wd?
M: N, they’re made f bamb.
5. W: I can hardly believe the paper cutting is made by hand. It’s really beautiful.
M: I dn’t believe it, either. But n machine is used during the whle prcess.
II. 长对话理解
你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。
M: Sue, I hear that yu are gd at making kites. Right?
W: Yes, Victr. Bth my brther and I can make them.
M: Wh taught yu?
W: My grandpa. He taught me t make kites and flew them with my brther and me.
M: What kind f kites d yu like t make?
W: I usually make kites like flwers, but my brther usually makes them like animals.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。
M: I’ve bught a new machine. Wuld yu like t have a lk?
W: Yes. It lks unusual. When did yu get it?
M: Fur days ag.
W: Is it used fr cutting anything?
M: N, it’s used fr making cakes.
W: It must be expensive. Where is it made?
M: It’s made in Germany. It was 1, 500 yuan when I bught it.
III. 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Mbile phnes are mre and mre ppular nwadays. Peple use them t cmmunicate with friends r search the Internet. Mst mbile phnes are made f irn r plastic and the prices are becming lwer and lwer. Mst peple can affrd them. Thugh mbile phnes can help peple in many ways, scientists are wrried. It’s bad fr eyes and necks t use them ften and they stp teenagers grwing up healthily. They are quite interested in mbile phnes and dn’t cmmunicate with peple face t face. S they have sme prblems with health, studies and s n.
IV. 信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
(M / W) Hi everyne. I’m glad t tell yu that the famus magazine Envirnment wants gd designs f T-shirts frm students in art schls like urs. The tpic is abut saving the panda. Yu’re all welcme t take part in this activity. Please make sure t put the picture and sme wrds n the T-shirt t shw that yu care abut the panda. Yur wrks must be handed in befre July 21st. The result will cme ut n August 11th. The winners will get a chance t wrk with the magazine next winter hliday. The winners’ schl will get 100 green T-shirts fr free. It is a gd chance. If yu want t jin in, please get ready. Gd luck t yu all.
【答案及点拨】
I. 1-5 CBCBA II. 6-10 CACBC III. 11-15 ACCAB
IV. 16. panda 17. picture 18. 11th 19. winter 20. green
V. 21. B 【点拨】此处用its 指代my aunt’s huse’s。故选B。
22. A 【点拨】根据“Yu can ask a pliceman”可知说话人也不知道, 可推测他不是本地人。故选A。
23. C 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。句意: 李先生的花园开了许多漂亮的花, 很有生气。那是因为他每天都把它照顾得很好。cmfrtable 舒适的; different 不同的; lively 生气勃勃的; similar 相似的。故选C。
24. D 【点拨】根据“by”可知此处应用被动语态。故选D。
25. B 【点拨】考查名词词义辨析。prduct 产品; material材料; price 价格; clr 颜色。根据答语可知问的是制作材料。故选B。
26. A 【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意: 开车时, 每个人都必须遵守交通规则, 小心驾驶, 以避免发生交通事故。avid 避免; prduce 制造; influence 影响; spread 传播。故选A。
27. D 【点拨】考查介词辨析。句意: 中国因为四大发明而闻名。be knwn as 作为……而闻名; be knwn t 对……来说闻名; be knwn fr 因为……而闻名; be knwn by 被……所知道。故选D。
28. C 【点拨】考查介词词组。in silence 沉默地; in peace平静地; in truble 处于困境, 陷入麻烦; in pain 疼痛。根据题干可推断, 他又遇到麻烦了。故选C。
29. C 【点拨】考查短语辨析。get int 进入; get up 起床; turn int 变成; turn dwn 调低。句意: 当温度足够低时, 水能变成冰。故选C。
30. C
VI. A)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍中国的一种传统食品——拉面。拉面不但是青海、甘肃等地区的日常食品, 而且也是中国其他地区以及世界上其他国家受欢迎的小吃。
31. A 【点拨】句意: 现在, 它们(拉面)已经成为一张名片以及中国西北部一个重要的产业。becme 成为, 符合语境。
32. C 【点拨】句意: 在这些地区, 它们(拉面)是许多人的日常食物。everyday 每天的; 日常的。符合语境。
33. A 【点拨】句意: 在青海和甘肃, 无论何时你去饭店, 你会注意到一些人在享用拉面。enjy 享受; find 发现; make 制作; prepare 准备。故选A。
34. D 【点拨】句意: 在过去的10 年里, 它们(拉面)已传播到了40 多个国家。give 给; invite 邀请; ffer提供; spread 传播。故选D。
35. B 【点拨】句意: 一些著名的品牌已在国外开办了500多家饭馆。symbl 象征; brand 品牌; material 材料; prcess 过程。故选B。
36. A 【点拨】be gd at 擅长……, 符合语境。
37. C 【点拨】句意: 现在, 他是一家食品公司的老板。bss 老板, 符合语境。
38. B 【点拨】根据下文出现的“students”可知, Liang 创办的是一所国际学校。故选B。
39. C 【点拨】句意: 到目前为止, 有1000 多名学生完成了他们的培训。accept 接受; allw 允许; cmplete 完成; cntrl 控制。故选C。
40. D 【点拨】句意: 在外国, 拉面非常受当地人的欢迎, 因为拉面为他们了解中国食品文化以及中国打开了一个窗口。be ppular with sb. 受到某人的欢迎。故选D。
B) 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述作者作为交换生去意大利, 为意大利的老师和同学挑选具有中国特色的扇子作为礼物, 受到了老师和同学的喜爱。
41. A 【点拨】句意: 临行前, 我问母亲应该给那里的老师和同学赠送什么礼物。give away 赠送; keep away 远离; put away 收起; thrw away 扔掉。故选A。
42. C 【点拨】文章第一段最后一句提到了中国扇子是中国文化的一部分, 可知作者非常同意中国是“the Fan Kingdm”, exactly 完全, 故选C。
43. C 【点拨】根据空后的“fr cling”, 可知此处想表达中国扇子不仅是降温的工具, 故选C。
44. B 【点拨】根据下文可知作者分别给老师、女同学、男同学买了三种不同的扇子, 故选B。
45. A 【点拨】上文说到要给老师和学生买扇子, 下文提到了女同学和男同学, 所以该空应填“teachers”, 故选 A。
46. C【 点拨】空前提到“Zhuge Liang”, 诸葛亮以聪明著称, 所以应填入“wise”, 故选C。
47. B 【点拨】根据空后的“f beautiful wmen, birds r flwers”可知, 作者送给女同学的扇子有美丽的女人、鸟、花的图画, 故选B。
48. C
49. A 【点拨】根据下文“And they were even mre excited. . . ”可知, 他的老师同学收到扇子时感到很激动。故选A。
50. D 【点拨】作者的老师和同学在知道这些扇子背后的故事和文化之后更加激动了, behind 在……的后面。故选D。
VII. 51-55 ECADG
VIII. A)【主旨大意】本篇材料是一篇应用文, 主要介绍了一种新型的智能电子手表的功能。
56. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格中“The special price f $ 499 fr an e-watch when yu rder it nline frm Octber 30 t Nvember 5. ”可知, 在10 月30 日和11月5 日之间在网上购买这种手表可以享受特价$ 499。故选C。
57. A 【点拨】主旨大意题。通读材料可知, 主要介绍一种新型智能电子手表, 它给人们在支付、锻炼等方面提供了方便。故可知本篇材料主要是谈论这种智能手表的功能。故选A。
58. B 【点拨】推理判断题。本文主要介绍一种新型的智能电子手表, 题材属于科技发明类。故可在报纸上看到。
B)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了围棋。
59. B 【点拨】根据“weiqi was invented in China mre than 4, 000 years ag”可知, 围棋是中国发明的, 故选B。
60. B 【点拨】根据“The playing pieces are called stnes. One player uses the white stnes and the ther, black. ”可知, 此处是介绍围棋的棋子分为白和黑, 所以pieces在这里表示“棋子”, 故选B。
61. C 【点拨】根据“Learning it can nt nly imprve peple’s lgical thinking ability, but it can als develp their calm character. ”可知, 围棋能提高人的逻辑思维能力, 故选C。
62. C 【点拨】通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了发明于中国的围棋以及其发展, C 概括得更全面, 故选C。
C)【主旨大意】本文介绍了代昌麟如何将回收的垃圾变废为宝。
63. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Dai Changlin has becme well knwn fr making little car mdels frm waste cans(废金属罐)and ther rubbish”可知选C。
64. C 【点拨】细节理解题。 根据第二段中的“Dai has cllected empty cans ever since he started t make little car mdels in 2005”可知选C。
65. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“he has cllected mre than 30, 000 empty cans, and ver 25% f them were made int ty cars”可知, 他已经收集了3 万多个金属罐, 其中超过25% 被制成了玩具车。故选C。
D)【主旨大意】本文介绍了手工制茶人樊生华。樊制作的西湖龙井以颜色、口味及形状而闻名。他指出了手工茶和机器茶的不同并立志要把他的传统制茶工艺传承下去。
66. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“if nt enugh is remved, the tea will taste bitter(苦的)”可知, 如果有太多的水, 茶叶尝起来会苦。故选D。
67. B 【点拨】根据“Yu have t tuch the leaves with yur hands t feel hw much water is being remved(去除)”可推断, 这种传统工艺是指“手工炒茶”这种技术。故选B。
68. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It’s easier, but the quality is nt as gd”可知, 用机器制茶更简单。故选A。
69. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知, 他的儿子是他学徒中的一员。故选C。
E)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了吹糖人这种传统艺术, 讲述了传承人熊传发吹糖人的过程, 并因此技能吸引了许多大学生, 他希望自己能将这种传统文化继续传承下去。
70. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“When Xing Chuanfa, 34, . . . ” 和第二段中“Xing has been blwing sugar figurines (吹糖人) fr twenty years. ”可知, Xing 开始吹糖人应在14 岁时。故选B。
71. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第五段中“. . . he ften spares time t stp by clleges t make yung peple knw mre abut the flk art. ”可知, Xing 经常抽出时间去大学, 是为了让年轻人更多地了解这种民间艺术。故选C。
72. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Chinese culture shuld be spread arund the wrld”可知他认为中国的传统文化应该广为传播, 所以他最可能会了解更多的中国文化。故选A。
F) 73. They were (ften) used by the army fr measuring distance and cmmunicatin purpses.
74. (She was) 16 (years ld)/At the age f 16.
75. It’s imprtant and meaningful.
IX. 76. silver 77. mbile 78. widely 79. prduce 80. leaves
X. One Pssible Versin:
My Favrite Traditinal Chinese Art
Amng all the traditinal Chinese art frms, my favrite is paper cutting. It’s a kind f flk art in China, with a histry f mre than 1, 500 years. Peple use red paper t cut① different pictures f peple, animals r plants with knives r scissrs.
I’ve been practicing paper cutting fr mre than five years. It’s such a wnderful art frm that I fell in lve with it ② the first time I knew it. Firstly ③ , it’s a perfect way t train me t be patient and careful. Secndly ④ , paper cutting wrks are great presents fr my family and friends n special ccasins.
Paper cutting is part f Chinese culture that all Chinese peple shuld be prud f ⑤ . And I want t spread it t thers.
名师点评: 本文使用“总分总”的写作结构布局。首先点出剪纸的历史之悠久以及所使用的材料; 然后列举剪纸的益处; 最后进行总结。文中使用短语, 句式丰富多样。
添彩点: ① use sth. t d sth. ② such. . . that. . . 如此……以至于……⑤ be prud f 因……而自豪; ③④将优势分点阐述, 具有较强的逻辑性。
T-shirt Design (设计) Wanted
Tpic
Saving the 16. _____________
Design
A 17. _____________and sme wrds
Imprtant dates
T hand in wrks befre July 21st
T get the result n August 18. _____________
Prizes
T wrk with the magazine next 19. _____________hliday
T get 100 20. _____________T-shirts fr free
A. I think cars made in Shanghai are always great.
B. I have had the car fr t lng.
C. Where was it made?
D. It’s nt gd fr ur envirnment.
E. I just bught it last mnth.
F. Where did yu buy it?
G. We shuld try ur best t help make the earth clean and tidy.
New Smart E-watch
This kind f new e-watch is very useful in life. It’s cming sn in December. Its price is $ 599. This watch will help yu live an easier life.
Easy Pay
Want t drink smething after playing basketball? Buy a drink in a supermarket with the e-watch. “Beep”, and then the drink is yurs.
Easy Health
D mre exercise and stay healthy. Make yur exercise plans with the e-watch. Fllw them every day and yu will be strng.
The special price f $ 499 fr an e-watch when yu rder it nline frm Octber 30 t Nvember 5.
Free gifts fr the first 100 nline buyers: clrful e-watch bands (带) ($60).
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