所属成套资源:人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练
- 人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 6 单元重点单词词组短语句型精练(含答案) 试卷 0 次下载
- 人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元测试(含答案) 试卷 0 次下载
- 人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 7 单元话题满分范文必背(含答案) 试卷 0 次下载
- 人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 7 单元话题语法填空练习(含答案) 试卷 0 次下载
- 人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 7 单元重点单词词组语法短语句型精练(含答案) 试卷 0 次下载
人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 7 单元话题完形填空练习(含答案)
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这是一份人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 7 单元话题完形填空练习(含答案),共17页。
Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元话题完形填空练习(2022秋·安徽滁州·八年级统考阶段练习)Now smartphones and computers are getting thinner than before. 1 , in the future, you might not take them everywhere with you. You may just need to 2 a pair of glasses. The glasses will act like a computer 3 and show you information from the Internet. When you’re visiting an art museum, you’ll be able to see information about the famous 4 in front of you. Wearing the glasses you’ll be able to get a review (评论)of the restaurant menu before you 5 . The glasses will also have a camera (照相机)to take photos. All in all, smart glasses make your life much 6 .In the future mirrors will be able to do much more for you. When you 7 your teeth in the morning, you’ll be able to watch the news on your mirror. If your hair is short and you wonder what you’ll 8 with long hair, you can just talk to your mirror. Then you’ll see yourself with 9 features(特征). Your mirror will also show your 10 and it’ll be able to tell you when you need to visit the doctor’s office.1.A.Also B.Again C.Once D.However2.A.win B.wear C.clean D.draw3.A.game B.store C.screen D.model4.A.prizes B.books C.robots D.paintings5.A.act B.order C.skate D.sing6.A.busier B.easier C.slower D.richer7.A.cut B.show C.break D.brush8.A.look like B.look for C.care about D.worry about9.A.different B.old C.funny D.common10.A.work B.phone C.health D.family(2022秋·江西上饶·八年级统考阶段练习)You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face 11 not to change (变化) and you stays young-looking. In 2035, medical (医疗的) science is 12 than ever. Many people can live to be 150 years old, 13 at the age of 60, you’re not old at all. And your parents also look much younger than they should be. And all three of you look the same 14 !You say to your shirt, “ 15 red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” can change the 16 or style (款式) as you like.You walk into the 17 . You get the milk, but a voice (声音) says, “You shouldn’t 18 that!” Your fridge (冰箱) remembers the information of the milk. It knows that the milk is not 19 enough.It’s time to go to work. In 2035,cars drive 20 . Just tell your “smart car” where to 21 . On the way, you can 22 a friend with your jacket sleeves (衣袖). Such “smart technology (科技)” is all around you. “Your whole body and everything around you will become 23 of the same network (网络),” says scientist Ampy Buchholz.So will all these come true? “For new technology to succeed (成功),” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces (代替) what we have 24 .” The Internet is one example— 25 will be the next?11.A.sounds B.seems C.tastes D.smells12.A.better B.more C.worse D.less13.A.if B.but C.so D.or14.A.family B.team C.future D.age15.A.Like B.Turn C.Draw D.Fall16.A.price B.machine C.color D.piece17.A.office B.classroom C.kitchen D.library18.A.drink B.buy C.mix D.cook19.A.ready B.rich C.personal D.fresh20.A.itself B.myself C.yourself D.themselves21.A.see B.go C.leave D.arrive22.A.like B.give C.call D.end23.A.hope B.part C.luck D.wish24.A.yet B.online C.though D.already25.A.what B.who C.which D.whose(2022秋·广西玉林·八年级统考期末)Tom and Fred are talking 26 the year 2030. “What will our world 27 in the year 2030?” “I don’t know,” says Fred, “What do you think?” “Well, no one 28 , but it’s 29 to guess.” “In the year 2030 everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the 30 to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets 31 , and we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to see 32 at the same time.” “A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there 33 big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too.” “Machines will do 34 of the work, and so people will have more 35 , perhaps they’ll work only two or three days a week. They’ll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.” “I’m looking forward to the year 2030. I hope to go to the moon!” “And I hope I’ll be able to live under the sea.” says Fred, “Won’t that be very interesting? Just like a fish!”26.A./ B.to C.with D.about27.A.like B.likes C.be like D.liked28.A.hopes B.knows C.listens D.sees29.A.interesting B.interests C.interest D.interested30.A.servants B.factories C.answers D.shapes31.A.or B.too C.also D.either32.A.they B.their C.them D.themselves33.A.will B.have C.are going D.will be34.A.most B.least C.much D.little35.A.money B.holidays C.resolutions D.housework(2022秋·广东珠海·八年级珠海市文园中学校考开学考试)Would you like to share your dreams with others? Some people are afraid of 36 about their future with others. But I’m different 37 them. I really wonder 38 my future might be like, so I often talk about it with my friends.When I finish high school, I will 39 the college entrance exam(大学入学考 试). In university, I’d like to study traditional Chinese 40 . It will be helpful to me 41 I’m going to be a doctor in the future! I will help lots of 42 people. I’m sure more people will live a better life with my help.However, I don’t know what my 43 will be like in the future. I hope my wife will be a(n) 44 too. We can work in the same hospital and go to work together every day. I also hope to have 45 children—a daughter and a son. When I’m free, I will play games with them. It must be lots of fun.36.A.reading B.talking C.speaking D.saying37.A.across B.with C.from D.for38.A.when B.how C.which D.what39.A.have B.carry C.buy D.grow40.A.kung fu B.medicine C.festivals D.business41.A.because B.so C.but D.or42.A.happy B.sick C.rich D.sad43.A.friend B.job C.family D.pet44.A.engineer B.artist C.painter D.doctor45.A.no B.one C.two D.three(2021秋·广东揭阳·八年级统考期末)What will life be like in the future? I think it will be very different, but very interesting. In the future, all the electrical appliances (电器) will be able to 46 to us. Toasters (烤面包机) will tell people the bread is OK. Gas stoves (燃气灶) will tell us to turn off the gas after finishing cooking meals. Fridges will tell people to buy some food or drinks when there is 47 in it. There will be many different 48 of robot. House robots will help people with the 49 . They will cook the meals, 50 the house and wash the clothes. Worker robots will do all the 51 and difficult jobs. Then people won’t feel 52 any more and they will have more free time, 53 they will travel more. They won’t travel 54 car or train. They will take their planes to travel everywhere, even into a space station. I am 55 space travel will be very popular in the future.46.A.listen B.talk C.write D.rise47.A.nobody B.everything C.nothing D.everybody48.A.kinds B.colors C.names D.numbers49.A.homework B.housework C.sports D.traffic50.A.check B.open C.leave D.clean51.A.heavy B.light C.happy D.big52.A.afraid B.lucky C.angry D.tired53.A.because B.so C.but D.or54.A.at B.for C.to D.by55.A.full B.serious C.sure D.careful(2022秋·甘肃兰州·八年级校考期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。In 2045, I will live in a smart house. It won’t be very big, because the earth will be more crowded 56 thirty years, and there won’t be much room for me to 57 my house. But it will be comfortable and full 58 smart furniture (家具). In the morning, my bed will “stand up” and wake me up. 59 I don’t need an alarm clock. After I take a shower and then go into the 60 , my breakfast is already ready. Who cooks it? My smart table 61 . I will spend the daytime in my office. But I can still know what is 62 in my house. Is there 63 visiting me? Does my dog do well alone at home? I can watch all of these on my phone.When I arrive home in the evening, the lights will “know” I’m back and they will 64 themselves. I 65 I will have such a cool house. Do you think so?56.A.before B.after C.for D.in57.A.mind B.build C.buy D.improve58.A.by B.in C.of D.to59.A.But B.So C.Or D.Though60.A.classroom B.living room C.kitchen D.office61.A.do B.does C.cook D.cooks62.A.sleeping B.happening C.living D.playing63.A.everyone B.no one C.someone D.anyone64.A.put on B.turn on C.take up D.put up65.A.believe B.seem C.choose D.agree(2022秋·广东广州·八年级校考期中)Robots seem new to most people. 66 , they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek. There are lots of science fiction (科幻) 67 about robots, and the robots in the films are faster, 68 and cleverer than human beings and they are hard to be destroyed. In 69 life, robots are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 70 . For example, some people can’t see, and they use dogs to help themselves move around. But in the future, robots dogs 71 take the place of these guide dogs. Some people can’t 72 themselves and robots can help take care of them.Today robots are also used in American 73 . In the hospital, a robot 74 meals from the kitchen to the patient’s room. It never loses its way because it has a 75 of the hospital in its computer system.Robots can help us in many ways. However, they will never take the place of humans.66.A.In fact B.In addition C.Since then D.Instead of67.A.books B.magazines C.films D.newspapers68.A.stronger B.weaker C.funnier D.slower69.A.new B.real C.special D.wild70.A.ways B.jobs C.exercises D.works71.A.should B.need C.may D.must72.A.look after B.look up C.look for D.look forward to73.A.schools B.hospitals C.stores D.families74.A.takes B.puts C.gets D.walks75.A.paper B.map C.sign D.book(2022秋·广东汕尾·八年级统考期末)Hello, everyone. I’m a thirteen-year-old boy in 2022. I want to tell you what the year 2030 will be like. In 2030, I will grow up. Yes, I will be 76 years old. My parents want me to be a doctor when I grow up. However, in fact, I want to be a 77 . I’m good at science at school. I think science can change the world.In 2030, there will be more 78 in factories, even in the street. They will be 79 to do almost everything that people can do. That will make our life much 80 . Robots will 81 people’s place to do lots of jobs. Then people will have more free time. But there will be more 82 because of so many factories. So will people have to 83 to other planets? I think so. Maybe I will live on the space station. I think everyone must play a part in 84 the earth, or nobody will be able to live on the earth in 2030. What can we do? We can use 85 water and plant more trees.76.A.21 B.22 C.30 D.3577.A.pilot B.cook C.driver D.scientist78.A.people B.plants C.robots D.animals79.A.happy B.able C.sad D.angry80.A.easier B.busier C.worse D.bigger81.A.find B.make C.take D.lose82.A.space B.work C.money D.pollution83.A.move B.save C.pick D.use84.A.seeing B.saving C.studying D.knowing85.A.cleaner B.cheaper C.less D.dirtier参考答案:1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了未来两件产品——智能眼镜和镜子,这些产品将会让我们的生活更加轻松便利。1.句意:然而,在未来,你可能不会随身携带智能手机和电脑。also 也;again 又,再;once 曾经;however 然而。上文提到智能手机和电脑较以前更小,携带应是更方便;根据“you might not take them everywhere with you”可知,人们可能不会随身携带这些产品,上文与下文存在转折关系。故选D。2.句意:你可能只需要戴一副眼镜。win 获胜;wear 穿,戴;clean 清洁;draw 画画。wear a pair of glasses,“戴眼镜”。故选B。3.句意:这种眼镜就像电脑屏幕一样,向你显示来自互联网的信息。game 游戏;store 商店;screen 屏幕;model 模型。根据文中“show you information from the Internet”可知,此处是指眼镜就像电脑屏幕一样能显示信息。故选C。4.句意:当你参观艺术博物馆时,你可以看到关于你面前的名画的信息。prize 奖品;book 书籍;robot 机器人;painting 绘画作品。根据文中“visiting an art museum”可知,此处指能看到艺术博物馆名画的信息。故选D。5.句意:戴着眼镜,你可以在点餐前看到对餐厅饭菜的评论。act 表演;order 点(菜);skate 滑冰;sing 唱歌。根据“the restaurant menu”可知,此处是指在点餐前看一看大家对餐厅饭菜的评论,然后再决定是否点餐。故选B。6.句意:总而言之,智能眼镜让你的生活更容易。busier 更忙碌;easier 更容易;slower 更慢;richer 更富有。从上文列举的例子可知,智能眼镜让我们的生活更容易、更方便。故选B。7.句意:当你早上刷牙的时候,你可以在镜子上看新闻。cut 切,割;show 展示;break 打破;brush 刷。brush one’s teeth,刷牙。故选D。8.句意:如果你的头发很短,你想知道自己留长发会是什么样子,你可以对着镜子讲即可。look like 看起来像;look for 寻找;care about 在意;worry about 担心。由语境可知,此处是指头发短,想知道留长发自己会是什么样子。故选A。9.句意:然后你会看到有不同特征的自己。different 不同的;old 年老的;funny 有趣的;common 普遍的。由语境可知,此处是指长发和短发是自己不同的身体特征。故选A。10.句意:你的镜子也会显示你的健康状况,它会告诉你什么时候需要去看医生。work 工作;phone 电话;health 健康;family 家庭。根据文中“visit the doctor’s office”可知,此处是指镜子会显示身体健康状况,然后你决定是否需去看医生。故选C。11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.D 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.D 25.A【导语】本文主要畅想了2035年的生活是什么样的。11.句意:你的脸似乎没有变,还是那么年轻。sounds听起来;seems看起来;tastes品尝;smells闻起来。根据“you stays young-looking”可知是指脸看起来没什么变化,依旧年轻,故选B。12.句意:2035年,医学科技比以往任何时候都要好。better更好;more更多;worse更坏;less更少。根据“Many people can live to be 150 years old”可知医疗科技会更好,故选A。13.句意:很多人可以活到150岁,所以在60岁的时候,你一点也不老。if如果;but但是;so所以;or或者。前后是因果关系,前因后果,故选C。14.句意:你们三个看起来都一样大!family家庭;team团队;future未来;age年龄。根据“And your parents also look much younger than they should be”可知你和你的父母外表年龄看起来一样大,故选D。15.句意:变红。Like喜欢;Turn转变;Draw画画;Fall落下。根据“It changes from blue to red.”可知是指颜色的转变,故选B。16.句意:2035年,“智能衣服”可以随心所欲地改变颜色或款式。price价格;machine机器;color颜色;piece片。根据“It changes from blue to red”可知可以改变颜色,故选C。17.句意:你走进厨房。office办公室;classroom教室;kitchen厨房;library图书馆。根据“You get the milk”可知牛奶在厨房冰箱里,故选C。18.句意:你不应该喝那个!drink喝;buy买;mix混合;cook烹饪。根据“You get the milk”可知是指喝牛奶,故选A。19.句意:它知道牛奶不够新鲜。ready乐意的;rich富裕的;personal个人的;fresh新鲜的。根据“You shouldn’t...that!”可知因为它知道牛奶不够新鲜,所以让你不要喝,故选D。20.句意:到2035年,汽车将实现自动驾驶。itself它自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己;themselves它们自己。主语是cars,应用反身代词themselves。故选D。21.句意:只要告诉你的“智能车”去哪里就行了。see看见;go去;leave离开;arrive到达。根据“Just tell your ‘smart car’ where to”可知告诉“智能车”去哪里,故选B。22.句意:在路上,你可以用你的夹克袖子给朋友打电话。like喜欢;give给;call打电话;end结束。根据“a friend with your jacket sleeves (衣袖)”可知应该是用夹克袖子给朋友打电话。故选C。23.句意:“你的整个身体和你周围的一切都将成为同一个网络的一部分,”科学家Ampy Buchholz说。hope希望;part部分;luck运气;wish愿望。根据“Your whole body and everything around you will become...of the same network (网络)”可知此处指的是周围的一切连同自己身体都成为同一个网络的一部分,故选B。24.句意:它必须好得多,才能取代我们已有的东西。yet还;online在线;though尽管;already已经。根据“it has to be so much better that it replaces (代替) what we have”可知这样的科技必须足够好,才可以替代我们已经拥有的东西,此处是肯定句,应用already,故选D。25.句意:互联网就是一个例子——下一个会是什么?what什么;who谁;which哪一个;whose谁的。根据“The Internet is one example”可知问下一个是什么,应用what。故选A。26.D 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了汤姆和弗雷德在畅想2030年的世界以及未来的生活。26.句意:汤姆和弗雷德正在谈论2030年。/不填;to到;with和;about关于。根据“Tom and Fred are talking...the year 2030.”可知,此处是talk about短语,意为“谈论关于”,故选D。27.句意:到2030年,我们的世界会是什么样子?like喜欢,动词原形;likes喜欢,动词三单;be like像;liked喜欢,动词过去式。根据“What will our world...in the year 2030?”可知,此处是will be结构,表示“我们的世界会是什么样子”,故选C。28.句意:嗯,没有人知道,但猜一下很有趣。hopes希望;knows知道;listens听;sees看见。根据“no one...”可知,没有人知道2030年会是什么样子,故选B。29.句意:嗯,没有人知道,但猜一下很有趣。interesting有趣的;interests兴趣,名词复数;interest兴趣,名词单数;interested感兴趣的。根据“but it’s...to guess”可知,此处在句中作表语,修饰物,用interesting。故选A。30.句意:计算机将给人们所有问题的答案。servants仆人;factories工厂;answers答案;shapes形状。根据“The computer will give people the...to all their problems.”可知,是问题的答案,故选C。31.句意:我们都将有电话在我们的口袋里,我们将能够与我们的朋友在世界各地。or或者;too也,用于肯定句句末;also也,用于句中;either也,用于否定句句末。此处用于肯定句句末,故选B。32.句意:也许我们能同时看到它们。they它们,主格;their它们的,形容词性物主代词;them它们,宾格;themselves它们自己,反身代词。此处在动词后作宾语,用宾格,故选C。33.句意:也许海底也会有大城镇、工厂和农场。will将会;have有;are going将;will be将有。此处是there be句型,时态是一般将来时there will be,故选D。34.句意:机器将完成大部分工作,因此人们将有更多的假期,也许他们每周只工作两三天。most大多数;least最少;much许多;little几乎没有。根据“Machines will do...of the work”可知,机器将完成大部分工作,故选A。35.句意:机器将完成大部分工作,因此人们将有更多的假期,也许他们每周只工作两三天。money钱;holidays假期;resolutions决心;housework家务。根据“and so people will have more...”可知,工作减少,就会有更多的假期,故选B。36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.C【导语】本文主要是作者畅想了未来的生活。36.句意:有些人害怕与别人谈论他们的未来。reading阅读;talking谈论;speaking说;saying说。根据“about their future with others”可知,此处指谈论他们的未来,talk about“谈论”,故选B。37.句意:但是我与他们不同。across穿过;with带有;from从;for为了。be different from“与……不同”,形容词短语,故选C。38.句意:我真的很想知道我的未来会是什么样子,所以我经常和我的朋友谈论它。when何时;how怎样;which哪一个;what什么。此空作介词like的宾语,用what引导宾语从句,故选D。39.句意:当我完成高中,我将进行大学入学考试。have进行;carry携带;buy买;grow生长。根据“the college entrance exam”可知,进行大学入学考试,故选A。40.句意:在大学里,我想学习中医。kung fu功夫;medicine药;festivals节日;business商业。根据“be a doctor”可知,想学习医学,故选B。41.句意:这对我很有帮助,因为我将来要成为一名医生!because因为;so所以;but但是;or或者。空格后是解释对自己有帮助的原因,故选A。42.句意:我将帮助很多生病的人。happy开心的;sick生病的;rich富有的;sad难过的。根据“I’m going to be a doctor in the future!”可知,未来想当一名医生,帮助病人,故选B。43.句意:然而,我不知道我的家人在未来会是什么样子。friend朋友;job工作;family家人;pet宠物。根据“I hope my wife”可知,此处提到的是家人,故选C。44.句意:我希望我的妻子也将是一名医生。engineer工程师;artist艺术家;painter画家;doctor医生。根据“We can work in the same hospital”可知,希望妻子也是医生,故选D。45.句意:我也希望有两个孩子。no不;one一;two二;three三。根据“a daughter and a son”可知,希望有两个孩子,故选C。46.B 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D 51.A 52.D 53.B 54.D 55.C【导语】本文主要讲述了我们未来的生活会非常的不同,但是会非常的有趣。46.句意:未来,所有的电器将能够与我们进行交流。listen听;talk谈话;write写;rise升起。根据“Toasters (烤面包机) will tell people the bread is OK.”可知,家用电器可以和我们说话。talk to sb“与某人交谈”,固定短语。故选B。47.句意:冰箱会在里面的食物或饮料不足时提醒我们购买。nobody没有人;everything任何事情;nothing没有东西;everybody任何人。根据“Fridges will tell people to buy some food or drinks when there is …in it.”可知,当冰箱中没有食物或者饮料时,冰箱会告诉人们。故选C。48.句意:将会有许多不同类型的机器人。kinds类型;colors颜色;names名字;numbers数字。根据“House robots will help people with the…. Worker robots will do all the…and difficult jobs.”可知,将会有许多不同类型的机器人。故选A。49.句意:家用机器人将帮助人们处理家务。homework家庭作业;housework家务劳动;sports运动;traffic交通。根据“They will cook the meal, … the house and wash the clothes. ”可知,机器人可以帮助人们处理家务。故选B。50.句意:它们会煮饭、打扫房子和洗衣服。check核查;open打开;leave离开;clean打扫。clean the house“打扫房子”,固定短语。故选D。51.句意:工作机器人将完成一些重复性强、困难的工作。heavy沉重的;light轻松的;happy高兴的;big大的。根据“…and difficult jobs”可知,工作机器人做沉重并且困难的工作。故选A。52.句意:人们将不再感到累并且会有更多的自由时间,他们将会更多地旅行。afraid害怕的;lucky幸运的;angry生气的;tired劳累的。根据“ Worker robots will do all the …and difficult jobs.”可知,机器人将会做繁重并且困难的工作,所以人们不会感到劳累了。故选D。53.句意:人们将不再感到累并且会有更多的自由时间,他们将会更多地旅行。because因为;so于是;but但是;or或者。根据“they will have more free time”“they will travel more.”可知,人们有更多的空闲时间,于是有时间去旅游,前后句为因果关系,应用so连接。故选B。54.句意:他们将不再乘坐汽车或火车。at在;for为了;to到;by乘坐。by car“乘汽车”,固定短语。故选D。55.句意:我确信未来太空旅行将非常流行。full充满的;serious严肃的;sure确定的;careful小心的。be sure“确信”,固定短语。故选C。56.D 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.C 61.B 62.B 63.D 64.B 65.A【导语】本文作者畅想了自己大约30年以后的生活会是什么样子的。56.句意:它不会很大,因为地球将在三十年后更加拥挤,不会有太多的空间给我建造我的房子。before在……之前;after在……之后;for为了;in在……里。根据“thirty years”可知此处是表示三十年后,句子是一般将来时,应用介词in。故选D。57.句意:它不会很大,因为地球将在三十年后更加拥挤,不会有太多的空间给我建造我的房子。mind介意;build建立;buy买;improve提高。根据“the earth will be more crowded”和“there won’t be much room for me”可知没有太多空间建造房子,故选B。58.句意:但它将是舒适的,充满了智能家具。by通过;in在……里面;of……的;to到。be full of“充满”,为固定短语,故选C。59.句意:所以我不需要闹钟。But但是;So所以;Or或者;Though尽管。根据“my bed will ‘stand up’ and wake me up.”可知,前句是原因,后句是结果,应用so。故选B。60.句意:我洗完澡,然后走进厨房,我的早餐已经准备好了。classroom教室;living room卧室;kitchen厨房;office办公室。根据“my breakfast is already ready”可知早餐是在厨房里做的,故选C。61.句意:我的智能桌子做的。do助动词原形;does动词三单;cook烹饪;cooks动词三单。此处是表示智能桌子做的早餐,这是一个省略句,应用助动词代替,主语是单数,助动词用does。故选B。62.句意:但我仍然可以知道在我的房子里发生了什么。sleeping睡觉;happening发生;living生活;playing玩。根据“Is there...visiting me? Does my dog do well alone at home? I can watch all of these on my phone.”可知不在家也可以知道家里发生了什么,故选B。63.句意:有人来看我吗?everyone每个人;no one没有人;someone某人;anyone任何人。根据“ Is there...visiting me?”此句是一般疑问句,应用anyone符合语境,故选D。64.句意:当我晚上到家时,灯会“知道”我回来了,它们会自己打开。put on穿上;turn on打开;take up占据;put up搭建。根据“the lights will ‘know’ I’m back and they will...themselves.”可知是指灯会自己打开,故选B。65.句意:我相信我会有一个很酷的房子。believe相信;seem似乎;choose选择;agree同意。根据“I will have such a cool house.”可知有一个很酷的房子是作者所相信的,故选A。66.A 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.B 71.C 72.A 73.B 74.A 75.B【导语】本文主要介绍机器人的发展历史、特点及运用领域等。66.句意:事实上,他们拥有一段悠长的历史。In fact事实上;In addition另外;Since then从此以后;Instead of而不是。根据“...they have a long history.”及句子结构可知,此处应用in fact,强调机器人拥有一段悠长历史这一事实。故选A。67.句意:有很多关于机器人的科幻电影……books书;magazines杂志;films电影;newspapers报纸。根据下文“the robots in the films”可知,此处指films“电影”。故选C。68.句意:电影中的机器人比人类更快,更强壮,更聪明,他们很难被毁灭。stronger更强壮;weaker更弱;funnier更有趣;slower更慢。根据“...they are hard to be destroyed.”可知,电影中的机器人很难被毁灭,机器人就比人类更快、更强壮、更聪明。故选A。69.句意:在现实生活中,机器人被用来做很多危险、艰难或无趣的工作。new新的;real真的;special特殊的;wild野生的。通读本段可知,上文描述电影中的机器人,属虚拟情况,而此处应是描述现实生活中的机器人,属真实情况,二者相互对比。故选B。70.句意:在现实生活中,机器人被用来做很多危险、艰难或无趣的工作。ways方式,方法;jobs工作;exercises练习;works作品。根据动词“do”和下文实例“ For example, some people can’t see, and they use dogs to help themselves move around.”可知,机器人帮助人们做很多工作。故选B。71.句意:但是在未来,机器狗可能会取代这些导盲犬。should应该;need需要;may可能;must必须。根据“in the future”可知,此处应用情态动词may表示推测。故选C。72.句意:一些人不能照顾自己,机器人可以照顾他们。look after照顾;look up查找;look for寻找;look forward to期待。根据“...robots can help take care of them.”可知,当一些人不能照顾自己时,机器人可以帮助照顾他们。故选A。73.句意:当今,机器人也被用于美国医院。schools学校;hospitals医院;stores商铺;families家庭。根据“In the hospital...”可知,本段描述机器人被运用于医院的情况。故选B。74.句意:在医院里,机器人从厨房取餐送到病人的房间。takes拿走;puts放;gets得到;walks走。根据“...from the kitchen to the patient’s room.”可知,此处表示机器人从厨房拿走饭菜,然后送到病房。故选A。75.句意:它从不会迷路,因为在它的计算机程序中有一份医院地图。paper纸;map地图;sign标志;book书。根据“It never loses its way...”可知,机器人不会迷路因为它的程序中储存有医院的地图。故选B。76.A 77.D 78.C 79.B 80.A 81.C 82.D 83.A 84.B 85.C【导语】本文主要讲述2030年的生活。2030年我将成为一名科学家,并且工厂中会有更多的机器人工作,人们的生活将会很容易。而且2030会有更多的污染,所以现在我们每个人必须参与保护地球。76.句意:是的,我将26岁。21,21岁;22,22岁;30,30岁;35,35岁。由第一段中“I’m a thirteen-year-old boy in 2022”可知,2022年我13岁,2030年时,我就21岁了。故选A。77.句意:但是事实上我想成为一名科学家。pilot飞行员;cook厨师;driver司机;scientist科学家。根据“I’m good at science at school. I think science can change the world.”可知在学校我擅长科学,故可推测出我想成为一名科学家。故选D。78.句意:在2030年,在工厂中甚至在街道上会有很多机器人。people人们;plants植物;robots机器人;animals动物。根据“Robots will...people’s place to do lots of jobs”可知机器人将会代替人们做许多工作,因此表示“会有更多的机器人”。故选C。79.句意:他们几乎将会做人类能做的每一件事情。happy开心的;able能够的;sad伤心的;angry生气的。此处考查be able to“能够”。故选B。80.句意:那将会让我们的生活更加容易。easier更容易的;busier更忙碌的;worse更糟糕的;bigger更大的。根据“They will be able to do almost everything that people can do”可知机器人能代替人类做很多事情,因此使我们的生活更容易。故选A。81.句意:机器人将代替人类做很多事情。find找到;make制作;take带走;lose丢失。take one’s place“代替”,固定短语。故选C。82.但是由于许多的工厂的存在,将会有很多污染。space太空;work工作;money钱;pollution污染。根据“because of so many factories”及“everyone must play a part in...the earth, or nobody will be able to live on the earth in 2030.”说明由于很多工厂的存在,地球会面临严重的污染问题。故选D。83.句意:所以一些人将要搬往别的行星上去吗?move 移动,搬家;save拯救;pick捡;use使用。根据“I think so. Maybe I will live on the space station”可知我认为是这样的,我可能将会住在空间站,故表示“搬往其他星球”。故选A。84.句意:我认为每个人必须参与拯救地球,否则在2030年将没有人能住在地球上。seeing看见;saving拯救;studying学习;knowing知道。根据“or nobody will be able to live on the earth in 2030.”可知,由于污染,到2030年时可能没人能够居住在地球上了,故表达“每个人都应参与拯救地球”。故选B。85.句意:我们可以用较少的水并且种更多的树。cleaner更干净的;cheaper更便宜的;less更少的;dirtier更脏的。根据“We can use...water”可知,我们应节约水资源,故应用“更少的”水。故选C。