高中英语2025届高考易混易错词汇过关练习（共四大类，附参考答案）

这是一份高中英语2025届高考易混易错词汇过关练习（共四大类，附参考答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了frgettable adj，cnsiderate adj，ecnmic adj，creatin n，physician n，cmparable adj，ashamed adj，cnfident adj等内容，欢迎下载使用。
类型一 词义易错位，别张冠李戴
1.frgettable adj.____________________ frgetful adj.____________
2.cnsiderate adj.____________，____________________
cnsiderable adj.____________(________、____________)____
3.ecnmic adj.____________________ ecnmical adj.____________
4.creatin n.________ creativity n.____________
5.physician n.________________ physicist n.________________
6.cmparable adj.________________ cmparative adj.____________
7.ashamed adj.____________ shameful adj.____________
8.cnfident adj.________________ cnfidential adj.____________,____________
9.disability n.________，________ inability n.________，________
10.bjectin n.________ bjectivity n.____________
11.wrthless adj.________________ priceless adj.____________
12.valueless adj.________________ invaluable adj.____________________
13.respectful adj.____________，____________________
respectable adj.____________________，________________
类型二 虽是前后缀，意思却不同，切勿望文生义
1.impress v.________________ impressive adj.____________________
2.respnse v.________，________ respnsible adj.____________
3.faith n.________ faithful adj.____________
4.respect v.&n.________ respective adj.____________，____________
5.ccasin n.________ ccasinal adj.____________
6.title n.________ entitle v.________……________
7.reward n.________ rewarding adj.________________，____________
8.fund v.________ fundatin n.________，____________
9.drama n.________ dramatic adj.____________，________________
10.trick n.________ tricky adj.________________
11.prmise v.________，____________ prmising adj.________________
12.invite v.________，________ inviting adj.____________
类型三 貌似前后缀，但并无“血缘关系”
1.miss v.________，________ missing adj.____________________
2.mean v.____________，________ means n.________
3.wrk v.&n.________ wrks n.________，________，________
4.custm n.________ custms n.________
5.term n.________，________，________ terms n.________，(____________)________
6.definite adj.____________，____________ definitin n.________
7.affect v.________ affectin n.________
8.serve v.____……________，________(________)
reserve v.________；n.____________
9.create v.________ creature n.________，________，____
10.creatin n.________ recreatin n.________
11.prmise v.&n.________ cmprmise________，________
12.temprary adj.____________ cntemprary adj.____________
13.present________；____________ represent v.________
14.strict adj.____________ restrict v.________
15.science n.________ cnscience n.________
16.knwledge n.________ acknwledge n.________
17.allw v.________ allwance n.________
18.bwl n.____ bwling n.____________________
19.instant n.________ instance n.________
20.search v.________ research n.________
21.sweat n.________，v.________ sweater n.________
22.appintment n.________，________ disappintment n.________
23.stck n.________，________ stcking n.____________
24.shrt adj.________ shrtly adv.________
25.infrm v.________ infrmal adj.________________
26.easy adj.____________ uneasy adj.____________；____________
27.gd adj.________ gds n.________；________
28.leave v.________ leaves n.________(________)
类型四 形近易混淆，比较记清楚
1.ensure v.________ insure v.________
assure v.____……________
2.submit v.________ summit n.________，________
3.initial adj.____________ essential adj.____________________
4.cntest n.________ cntext n.____________
5.pray v.________ spray v.________
6.cnstruct v.________ instruct v.________，________
7.watch n.________， v.________ match n.________
8.succeed v.________ success n.________
9.image________，________，________ imagine v.________
10.ryal adj.____________，____________ lyal adj.____________
11.steal v.____ steel n.____
12.access n.________ assess v.________＝evaluate
13.pcket n.________ packet n.____
14.relieve v.________ believe v.________
15.relief n.________ belief n.________
16.bridge n.____ fridge n.________
17.award n.________ reward n.________
18.previus adj.____________ precius adj.____________
19.incident n.________ accident n.________
20.ppulatin n.________ pllutin n.________
21.invent v.________ invest v.________
22.respnd t v.____……________________
crrespnd t v.____……________
23.statue n.________＝figure status n.________，________
24.surce n.________ resurce n.________
25.surrunding adj.____________ surrundings n.________________
26.cure v.________ curse v.________
27.sympathy n.________ symphny n.____________
28.flr n.________ flur n.________
29.cllege n.________ clleague n.________
30.design v.&n.________ resign v.________
31.medal n.________ mdel n.________，________
32.elect v.________，________ select v.________
33.patent n.________ patient n.________； adj.________________
34.metal n.________ mental adj.________________
35.attitude n.________ altitude n.________
36.desert________，________(v.) dessert n.________
37.directr n.____________ directry n.________
38.cmpsitin n.________，________ cmpetitin n.________
39.tgether adj.&adv.________ altgether adv.________
40.cnsumptin n.________ assumptin n.________
41.apartment n.________;________ department n.________， ________________、____
42.institutin n.________ cnstitutin n.________，________
43.wnder n.________, v.____________
wander v.________，________
44.explain v.________ cmplain v.________，________
45.critic n.____________ critical
adj.____________，____________________
46.lessn n.________ lessen v.________(less＋en＝v.)
47.band n.________ brand n.________，________
48.additin n.____ addictin n.________，____
49.imprt v.________ exprt v.________
50.adapt v.________ adpt v.________，________
51.tune n.________，________ tne
n.________，________，________，________
52.sectin n.________，________，________
sessin________，________
53.distribute v.________，________
cntribute v.____________，________
54.sup n.____ sap n.________
55.regin n.________ religin n.________
56.munt n.________；v.________
amunt n.________
57.persnnel n.________________;________________
persnal adj.____________
58.nature n.________ mature
adj.(________、________)____________
59.headline n.________ deadline________________
60.leather n.________ feather n.________
61.describe v.________ subscribe v.________，________
62.cease v.________ tease v.________
ease n.________(at ease________)；v.________
63.eagle n.____angle n.________angel n.________
64.stry n.________ strey n.________ stre n.________
65 cntact v.________ cntract n.________
cntrast v.& n.________
66.evaluatin n.________ evlutin n.________
revlutin n.________
67.tensin n.________
extensin n.________，________
intentin n.________，________
68.distance n.________
instance n.________
69.pint v.________；____
appint v.________
disappint v.____________
70.cnstructin n.________ destructin n.________
instructin n.________；________
71.institute n.________，________，________
cnstitute v.________，________
substitute n.____________；v.________
72.tugh adj.____________，____________
cugh v.________
rugh adj.____________，____________，____________________
73.scare v.________
scarce adj.____________，____________ scarcely adv.____________
74.message________
passage n.________，________，________passenger n.________
75.include v.________ exclude v.____________，________
cnclude v.____________
76.require v.________ inquire v.________
enquirev.________ acquire v.________
77.cver v.________，________ uncver v.________________
recverv.________ discver v.________
78.thugh prep.________ thught n.________
thrughprep.________ thrugh adj.____________
79.late adj.________ lately adv.________
lateradv.________ latter n.&adj.________
latest adj.____________
80.serve v.________ deserve v.________
preservev.________ cnserve v.________
reserve n.____________；v.________
81.brad adj.____________ abrad adv.____________
bardn.____； abard adv.&prep.____________/________/___________
82.except prep.________ expect v.________
respectv.________ aspect n.________
inspectv.________ suspect v.________；n.____________
附：参考答案：
类型一 词义易错位，别张冠李戴
1.frgettable adj.易被忘记的 frgetful adj.健忘的
2.cnsiderate adj.体贴的，考虑周到的
cnsiderable adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的
3.ecnmic adj.有关经济的 ecnmical adj.省钱的
4.creatin n.创造 creativity n.创造力
5.physician n.内科医生 physicist n.物理学家
6.cmparable adj.比得上的 cmparative adj.相对的
7.ashamed adj.惭愧的 shameful adj.可耻的
8.cnfident adj.有信心的 cnfidential adj.机密的,秘密的
9.disability n.缺陷，障碍 inability n.无能，不能
10.bjectin n.反对 bjectivity n.客观性
11.wrthless adj.不值钱的 priceless adj.无价的
12.valueless adj.无价值的 invaluable adj.非常贵重的
13.respectful adj.尊敬的，表示敬意的
respectable adj.值得尊敬的，相当好的
类型二 虽是前后缀，意思却不同，切勿望文生义
1.impress v.留下印象 impressive adj.令人赞叹的
2.respnse v.反应，回应 respnsible adj.负责的
3.faith n.信心 faithful adj.忠诚的
4.respect v.&n.尊敬 respective adj.各自的，分别的
5.ccasin n.场合 ccasinal adj.偶尔的
6.title n.标题 entitle v.给予……权利
7.reward n.奖励 rewarding adj.值得做的，高酬的
8.fund v.建立 fundatin n.基础，基金会
9.drama n.戏剧 dramatic adj.突然的，戏剧般的
10.trick n.花招 tricky adj.难对付的
11.prmise v.答应，预示着 prmising adj.有前途的
12.invite v.邀请，招致 inviting adj.诱人的
类型三 貌似前后缀，但并无“血缘关系”
1.miss v.错过，想念 missing adj.消失不见的
2.mean v.意味着，打算 means n.手段
3.wrk v.&n.工作 wrks n.作品，著作，工厂
4.custm n.风俗 custms n.海关
5.term n.学期，术语，任期 terms n.关系，(交易的)条件
6.definite adj.明确的，具体的 definitin n.定义
7.affect v.影响 affectin n.慈爱
8.serve v.为……服务，供应(饭菜)reserve v.预定；n.保护区
9.create v.创造 creature n.动物，生物，人
10.creatin n.创造 recreatin n.娱乐
11.prmise v.&n.许诺 cmprmise妥协，让步
12.temprary adj.暂时的 cntemprary adj.当代的
13.present礼物；目前的 represent v.代表
14.strict adj.严格的 restrict v.限制
15.science n.科学 cnscience n.良心
16.knwledge n.知识 acknwledge n.承认
17.allw v.允许 allwance n.津贴
18.bwl n.碗 bwling n.保龄球运动
19.instant n.瞬间 instance n.例子
20.search v.搜查 research n.研究
21.sweat n.汗水，v.出汗 sweater n.毛衣
22.appintment n.任命，约定 disappintment n.失望
23.stck n.股票，库存 stcking n.长筒袜
24.shrt adj.短的 shrtly adv.不久
25.infrm v.通知 infrmal adj.非正式的
26.easy adj.容易的 uneasy adj.不安的；焦虑的
27.gd adj.好的 gds n.货物；商品
28.leave v.离开 leaves n.叶子(复数)
类型四 形近易混淆，比较记清楚
1.ensure v.保证 insure v.投保assure v.向……保证
2.submit v.提交 summit n.峰会，山峰
3.initial adj.最初的 essential adj.必不可少的
4.cntest n.竞赛 cntext n.上下文，语境
5.pray v.祈祷 spray v.喷射
6.cnstruct v.建造 instruct v.指导，指令
7.watch n.手表， v.观看 match n.比赛
8.succeed v.成功 success n.成功
9.image图形，形象，声誉 imagine v.想象
10.ryal adj.皇室的，高贵的 lyal adj.忠诚的
11.steal v.偷 steel n.钢
12.access n.通道 assess v.评价＝evaluate
13.pcket n.口袋 packet n.包
14.relieve v.缓解 believe v.相信
15.relief n.宽慰 belief n.信仰
16.bridge n.桥 fridge n.冰箱
17.award n.奖品 reward n.奖赏
18.previus adj.先前的 precius adj.宝贵的
19.incident n.事件 accident n.意外
20.ppulatin n.人口 pllutin n.污染
21.invent v.发明 invest v.投资
22.respnd t v.对……作出回应crrespnd t v.与……一致
23.statue n.雕像＝figure status n.地位，声誉
24.surce n.来源 resurce n.资源
25.surrunding adj.周围的 surrundings n.周围环境
26.cure v.治愈 curse v.诅咒
27.sympathy n.同情 symphny n.交响曲
28.flr n.地板 flur n.面粉
29.cllege n.学院 clleague n.同事
30.design v.&n.设计 resign v.辞职
31.medal n.勋章 mdel n.模型，模特
32.elect v.选举，推选 select v.选择
33.patent n.专利 patient n.病人； adj.有耐心的
34.metal n.金属 mental adj.精神上的
35.attitude n.态度 altitude n.海拔
36.desert沙漠，遗弃(v.) dessert n.甜点
37.directr n.负责人 directry n.名录
38.cmpsitin n.作文，作曲 cmpetitin n.比赛
39.tgether adj.&adv.一起 altgether adv.总共
40.cnsumptin n.消费 assumptin n.假设
41.apartment n.套房;公寓 department n.部门，大学的系、科
42.institutin n.协会 cnstitutin n.宪法，构造
43.wnder n.奇迹, v.想知道 wander v.闲逛，徘徊
44.explain v.解释 cmplain v.投诉，埋怨
45.critic n.批评家 critical adj.批评的，至关重要的
46.lessn n.课文 lessen v.减少(less＋en＝v.)
47.band n.乐队 brand n.品牌，商标
48.additin n.加 addictin n.入迷，瘾
49.imprt v.进口 exprt v.出口
50.adapt v.适应 adpt v.采纳，收养
51.tune n.调子，旋律 tne n.腔调，音调，色调，风格
52.sectin n.部分，部门，分支 sessin会议，学期
53.distribute v.分配，分发 cntribute v.做贡献，促成
54.sup n.汤 sap n.肥皂
55.regin n.地区 religin n.宗教
56.munt n.山峰；v.攀登 amunt n.数量
57.persnnel n.全体人员;人事部门 persnal adj.个人的
58.nature n.自然 mature adj.(谷物、时机)成熟的
59.headline n.标题 deadline截止日期
60.leather n.皮革 feather n.羽毛
61.describe v.描述 subscribe v.订阅，同意
62.cease v.停止 tease v.取笑ease n.舒适(at ease自在)；v.缓解
63.eagle n.鹰 angle n.角度 angel n.天使
64.stry n.故事 strey n.楼层 stre n.商店
65.cntact v.接触 cntract n.合同 cntrast v.& n.对照
66.evaluatin n.评价 evlutin n.进化 revlutin n.革命
67.tensin n.紧张 extensin n.延伸，扩大 intentin n.意图，目的
68.distance n.距离 instance n.例子
69.pint v.指向；点 appint v.任命 disappint v.使失望
70.cnstructin n.建造 destructin n.毁坏instructin n.指导；说明
71.institute n.协会，学会，学院cnstitute v.构成，组成
substitute n.替代物；v.替代
72.tugh adj.坚硬的，棘手的 cugh v.咳嗽
rugh adj.粗糙的，粗野的，天气恶劣的
73.scare v.吓唬 scarce adj.罕见的，缺乏的 scarcely adv.几乎不
74.message消息 passage n.短文，走廊，通道 passenger n.乘客
75.include v.包括 exclude v.不包括，排斥 cnclude v.下结论
76.require v.需要 inquire v.询问enquire v.询问 acquire v.获得
77.cver v.覆盖，报道 uncver v.移去盖子
recverv.康复 discver v.发现
78.thugh prep.尽管 thught n.思考
thrughprep.穿过 thrugh adj.彻底的
79.late adj.晚的 lately adv.最近 later adv.后来 latter n.&adj.后者
latest adj.最新的
80.serve v.服务 deserve v.值得preserve v.保护 cnserve v.保护
reserve n.保护区；v.预定
81.brad adj.宽阔的 abrad adv.在海外
bardn.板；董事会 abard adv.&prep.在飞机/汽车/轮船上
82.except prep.除了 expect v.期望
respectv.尊敬 aspect n.方面
inspectv.视察 suspect v.怀疑；n.嫌疑犯