高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Knowing me Knowing you评课ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Knowing me Knowing you评课ppt课件,共20页。PPT课件主要包含了设计说明,fault n ,sink ,fault 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求,将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。特点:创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词模块:每个词的呈现同中有异,包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为:情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit1 高频词汇一览
sink n.&v.
sink [sɪŋk] n.&v.
Lse lips sink ships.祸从口出这是二战时流行的一句著名口号。当时到处挂着的宣传画上都可以看到这样的警句。这句话告诫人们,战争年代到处都可能有敌人的间谍和奸细,如果我们口疏泄密,随时都可能引起重大的破坏和事故。
sink 下沉;下落 基本义
情绪下沉(由具体到抽象)
程度上下沉(由具体到抽象)
(使)下沉;(使)沉没
vi.&vt.(使)下沉;(使)沉没 反 flat② vi.(高度)下降;倒下;坐下③ vi. 消沉;陷入;降低;减弱④ n. [C] 面盆;洗碗池verb【不规则形式】 sank , sunk
The ship sank t the bttm f the sea.船沉入海底。We're sinking!我们正在下沉!The wheels started t sink int the mud.车轮渐渐陷进泥里。I sank int an armchair.我坐到扶手椅上。She sank back int her seat, exhausted.她筋疲力尽,又坐回椅子上。The ld man had sunk t his knees .老头跪在了地上。The sun was sinking in the west.太阳西坠。Her vice sank t a whisper.她的声音变成了耳语。
Life and Death——Walter Savage Landr I strve with nne fr nne was wrth my strife; Nature I lved, and, next t nature, art I warmed bth hands befre the fire f life; It sinks, and I am ready t depart.
读下面的诗歌并体会sink的含义
生与死——(译)杨绛 我和谁都不争, 和谁争我都不屑; 我爱大自然, 其次是艺术; 我双手烤着生命之火取暖; 火萎了, 我也准备走了。
Jenna threw the burnt piece int the sink and put in the ther slice f bread.(高考 全国新高考I卷 2021 写作)Lng pauses, heart sinking.(高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读)Even this increase culd sink sme islands, wrse drught (干旱) and drive a decline f up t a third in the number f species.(高考 上海卷 2018 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现28次
一、用适当的介词填空。1. The fish fd will gradually sink _____________ the bttm f the tank.2. She sank back _____________ her seat, tired.3. She just sat there, sunk ______________ thught.二、根据所给提示,用适当的词块完成下列句子。1. The kids watched as the cin ___________________________(沉入池底). 2. ______________________(她心里一沉)as she read the results.
Her heart sank
sank t the bttm f the pl
3. Fred entered withut kncking and, very ut f breath, ______________________(坐进椅子里).(2008 安徽改)4. Sn afterward, waves crashed ver the bat, and it ______________________(开始下沉).(2013 四川)5. Susan’s husband watched her _________________________________________(陷入绝望)and he was determined t use every pssible means t help his wife.(2010 湖北)
sink int hpelessness / despair
began / started t sink
sank int a chair
/ desperatin
fault [fɔːlt] n.
不要纠缠于谁对谁错,重要的是要找到解决的办法。 ——亨利•福特
亨利•福特(Henry Frd,1863—1947),美国汽车工程师与企业家,福特汽车公司的建立者。他也是世界上第一位使用流水线大批量生产(mass prduce)汽车的人。他的生产方式使汽车成为一种大众产品,他不但革命了工业生产方式,而且对现代社会和文化起了巨大的影响。
① n. [U](对错误所负的)责任;过失;过错 the respnsibility fr sth wrng that has happened r been dne② n. [C] 缺点;缺陷;故障 a weak aspect f sb’s character r sth that is wrng r nt perfect③ vt 找……的缺点;指责;挑剔
at fault 有责任;有错 find fault (with) 找茬儿;抱怨;Perhaps the railway authrities are at fault fr pr signalling system. 2011 浙江It was his fault that we were late.我们迟到责任在他。Why shuld I say srry when it's nt my fault ?不是我的错为什么要我道歉?He's prud f his children and blind t their faults.他为孩子们感到自豪,对他们的缺点视而不见。
fault 指对“过失、过错”应负的责任,强调“过”。 It’s my fault that we missed the bus. mistake 在日常英语中用得最为广泛,指用词或数字上的错误、口误、笔误,也可指决定错误,强调“误”。 I’m nt blaming yu — we all make mistakes. I picked up yur bag by mistake. errr 与 mistake 意义相近,但较为正式。 There must be an errr in ur calculatins. The letter was sent t yu in errr.
fault, errr, mistake 辨析
Rudeness culd include leaving smene ff an invite t a cmpany event, sending unkind emails, finding fault with thers r failing t give praise.(高考 天津卷3月 2017 阅读)She was highly self-critical and als fund fault with her friends.(高考 福建卷 2015 完型)
该词在历年高考真题中出现23次
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. He has many faults, but dishnesty isn’t ne f them.__________ 2. There is a fault in the electrical system. __________ 3. She believes it was the dctr’s fault that the patient died. __________
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