2025省大庆外国语学校高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2025省大庆外国语学校高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，共6页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高三英语
满分150分，考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw is the man feeling?
A. Excited.B. Relaxed.C. Anxius.
2. What des the wman recmmend?
A. A nearer bank.
B. A less expensive café.
C. A better place fr sightseeing.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bat.B. On a plane.C. On a muntain.
4. What shuld the man d first?
A. Fry the vegetables.
B. Mix the flur and water.
C. Take the chicken ut f the fridge.
5. What time is it nw?
A. 20:30.B. 21:00.C. 21:30.
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where has the wman fund the reprt?
A. On the desk.B. On the flr.C. On the bkshelf.
7. What will the wman d first?
A. Send a reprt.B. Clean her rm.C. Buy a new desk.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Mther and sn.
C. Fellw wrkers.
9. What industry des the wman prbably wrk in?
A. Fashin.B. Technlgy.C. Fd service.
10. What will the man d next?
A. Write an email.B. Shp fr shirts.C. G t the cafeteria.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Fd.B. Restaurants.C. Freign cuntries.
12. What is the wman’s natinality?
A. American.B. Italian.C. Chinese.
13. Why d many Westerners have health prblems accrding t the man?
A. They lack exercise.
B. They eat t much fat and sugar.
C. They eat in restaurants t ften.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What des the man’s father d fr a living?
A. He is a ck.B. He is a dctr.C. He is a medical typist.
15. What des the man think f his mther’s jb?
A. It is bring.B. It is helpful.C. It is meaningless.
16. Hw ften des the wman get paid?
A. Once a mnth.B. Every three weeks.C. Every tw weeks.
17. What was the mst imprtant reasn fr the wman chsing the jb?
A. T study medicine.
B. T take care f patients.
C. T balance wrk and family.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Hw did Yu Chen stand ut frm his cmpetitrs at the interview?
A. He did better n the technlgy tests.
B. He had mre wrk experience.
C. He had a better degree.
19. Why is Annabel wrking frm hme tday?
A. She is sick.
B. She has just had a baby.
C. She has t take care f her child.
20. Where des Alisn wrk?
A. Frm hme.B. In the ffice.C. A mix f the tw.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Nvember is ften verlked as December appraches, but it’s an ideal time t arrange an escape frm the dull skies f nrthern Eurpe. Here’s ur pick f the best hliday destinatins in Nvember.
Vatnajökull, Iceland
Iceland’s name becmes increasingly accurate in Nvember, as sub-zer temperatures arrive mre frequently. This is the best time fr turists t enter int the heavenly wrld f ice caves — mre accurately, glacier caves — as these changing hles need t be safely frzen befre they can be explred.
Lanzarte, Canary Islands
Lanzarte prvides an amazing break in Nvember. The first week aside, there are few schl hlidays this mnth — a bnus fr peace-seekers. With gardens designed by the famus Lanzarte architect César Manrique, Meliá Salinas is a big-name resrt (度假胜地) with lcal style, set between tw beaches.
Jacksn Hle, Wyming
During the winter, Jacksn Hle is a wnderland f snw skiing, snwmbiling and ice-skating. If yu’re lking fr sme fast-paced family fun, try the Alpine Slide, where yu can slide dwn 2,500 feet f Snw King Muntain in a bbsled (雪车). N matter when yu’re planning yur trip, yu shuld bk early.
Vancuver Island, Canada
Part f British Clumbia, Vancuver Island was riginally the land f the Kwakwaka’wakw, Nuu-chah-nulth and Cast Salish peples. Tday, the island is valuing the riginal cultures mre and mre. Planning means yu can take yur time seeking ut activities that celebrate native peple’s culture. Remember that yu must rder the ferries (渡船) frm the mainland ahead f time.
21. Where wuld turists preferring quiet destinatins like t g?
A. Vatnajökull.B. Lanzarte.C. Jacksn Hle.D. Vancuver Island.
22. What d the last tw destinatins have in cmmn?
A. They need reservatins.
B. They have clurful cultures.
C. They are famus fr snw sprts.
D. They are suitable fr all the family.
23. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A cursebk.B. A survey reprt.
C. A guidebk.D.A gegraphical paper.
B
Raised by a father wh was in the military and a mm wh had a crprate jb, Jasmine Crwe-Hustn saw her parents face varius challenges in their wn careers that inspired her t start her wn business. After cllege, she quickly realized where her passin lied while wrking in the service industry.
In 2013, she started a restaurant called Sunday Sul that fed peple in her cmmunity experiencing hmelessness, and fur years later, a vide f it went viral nline. Althugh Crwe-Hustn was cking the fd herself, scial media cmmenters asked if she wuld cnsider fd dnatins. Crwe-Hustn then began researching and started learning all abut fd waste. “I really became angry arund hw much fd ges t waste while s many peple g hungry at the same time,” she said.
In the meantime, she began t ntice the grwing ppularity f fd delivery apps like Instacart and DrDash. “I started thinking, ‘Wh’s ging t get fd delivered t the peple that dn’t knw where their next meal is cming frm?’” recalled Crwe-Hustn.
The questin led her t dream up Gdr, a waste diversin (转移) cmpany which helps businesses reduce fd waste and meanwhile tackles fd insecurity. Gdr wrks with technlgy that makes it easy fr businesses t request pickups when they have eatable fd t dnate r nn-eatable items they want t recycle. She tk her missin a step further by writing a children’s bk, Everybdy Eats. She urged parents t nt nly talk abut the tpic with their kids but t take steps in their wn hme t reduce fd waste.
Althugh Gdr started ut in Atlanta, it’s nw perating in abut 26 markets acrss the cuntry and has diverted abut 5 millin punds f fd frm landfill and prvided nearly 35 millin meals t peple in need.
24. What inspired Crwe-Hustn t start her wn business?
A. The hardships her parents met at wrk.
B. The educatin she received in cllege.
C. The experience in the service industry.
D. The ppularity f fd delivery apps.
25. What d we knw abut the restaurant Sunday Sul?
A. It prvided vides n cking nline.
B. It ffered fd t the hmeless.
C. It was pen fr abut fur years.
D. It aimed t deal with fd waste.
26. Which f the fllwing deals with fd safety?
A. Sunday Sul.B. Instacart.C. DrDash.D.Gdr.
27. What can we learn frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Parents are t blame fr fd waste at hme.
B. Crwe-Hustn wrks fr a pickup cmpany.
C. Gdr has made a difference in saving fd.
D. Gdr has been ppular arund the wrld.
C
Sn, every seat n an airplane culd be a windw seat! New cncept designs are revealing hw travelers will be able t gaze at the stars abve in future airplanes. Aerspace giant Airbus is shwing ff its visin f next-gen cabins, which include an all-rund view f cluds as yu jet thrugh them.
The Airspace Cabin Visin 2035+ cncept als lets passengers tap n smart interactive windws that shw travel time and let yu explre yur destinatin city. The French cmpany als says passengers will enjy a greater chice f meals thanks t new pre-rdering cncepts. They believe that, by cllecting yur meal at the gate, fd and packaging waste culd be reduced by up t 15 percent. The cmpany explains their eths is “t reduce emissins at heart”.
“Right nw, research shws the cabin can cntribute between 10% and 20% t the aircraft’s verall envirnmental impact during its lifecycle,” Airbus fficials write.
“Putting a fcus n reducing this, Airbus brught tgether ten airlines and eight technlgy cmpanies t feed int a visin that rethinks the way the cabin shuld lk and feel, maintaining superir passenger cmfrt.”
Airbus fund that ne f the biggest levers (手段) in the cabin fr reducing emissins is lightweight slutins. T achieve this, effrts shuld be fcused n creating lighter “binic designs” that will help reduce cabin weight by up t 40 percent.
“As the wrld shifts t a mre circular (循环的) ecnmy, we are rethinking the materials used inside the cabin s they’re able t be recycled, reused and repaired during their lifecycle. This is als a key part f the 2035+ visin,” Airbus fficials explain.
“Cabin lining and cmpnents will be develped fr current aircraft using new materials and a cmplete intrductin f these will be rlled ut with the next generatin aircraft.”
28. What can we knw abut the next-gen cabins frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. They will be made f glasses.
B. They will shrten travel time greatly.
C. They will reduce fd waste t sme extent.
D. They will prvide whatever fd passengers want.
29. What des the underlined wrd “eths” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. AdviceB. Fear.C. Lss.D. Idea.
30. What can be inferred abut the future materials used inside the cabin?
A. They are cheaper.B. They are mre ec-friendly.
C. They are mre cnvenient.D. They are mre available.
31. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T advertise sme new flights.
B. T call n peple t live a greener life.
C. T intrduce new design ideas f a plane.
D. T explain hw t make planes smarter.
D
Is mdern fruit cultivated (培育) t be sweeter than in the past? The shrt answer is yes, thugh the lnger answer is mre cmplicated. Sme f the mst pwerful evidence that fruit is sweeter than befre cmes frm zs.
In 2018, it was reprted that Melburne Z in Australia had stpped giving fruit t mst f its animals because cultivated fruit was nw s sweet that it was causing tth decay (蛀牙) and weight gain. The mnkeys at the z were prvided with a lwer-sugar vegetable-based diet instead f bananas.
Amng fruit cultivatrs, the wrd “quality” is nw rutinely used as an equal fr “high in sugar” (thugh firmness, clr and size are als cnsideratins). In 2010, in an article lking at ways t enhance the sweetness f fruit using “mlecular (分子的) appraches”, a grup f plant scientists f the Republic f Krea wrte that “in general, the sugar cntent” f many fruits is nw higher than befre “wing t cntinuus selectin and breeding”. Mdern apple varieties, the scientists nted, were n average sweeter than lder nes.
Cultivatin isn’t the nly reasn that mdern fruit is sweeter; there’s als climate change. Research frm Japan fund that since the 1970s, with rising temperatures, Fuji apples (which were already a sweet variety) have becme significantly sweeter and sfter. The lead researcher, Tshihk Sugiura, said that “if yu culd taste an apple harvested 30 years ag, yu wuld feel the difference”.
It is smetimes claimed that the sweetness f mdern fruit is nt due t higher sugar cntent s much as the fact that the bitterness and surness f wild fruit have been steadily cultivated ut f it. There’s a grain — but nly a grain — f truth in this. Studies f wild apples d indeed suggest that sme ancient varieties were just as high in sugar as a mdern Pink Lady r Hneycrisp. The difference is that there was much wider variatin in sugar cntent acrss wild apples, whereas the mdern supermarket apple seldm drps belw a certain level f sweetness.
32. Why did Melburne Z stp giving fruit t mst f its animals?
A. The animals preferred a vegetable-based diet.
B. Mdern fruit did great harm t animals’ teeth.
C. The sugar cntent f mdern fruit is lwer than befre.
D. The flavr f mdern fruit was nt gd fr the animals.
33. What can we learn frm paragraph 3?
A. The sugar cntent is breeders’ first pririty.
B. Sweeter fruits are just a result f natural selectin.
C. The sweetness f mdern apples is equal t the average f lder nes.
D. Mlecular appraches are adpted t add the sweetness f mdern fruit.
34. What d studies f wild apples in the last paragraph suggest?
A. Apples f ld species tasted less sweet.
B. The sugar cntent f wild apples varied greatly.
C. The sweetness f mdern apples is f the same level.
D. Fruit is sweet because bitterness in it has disappeared.
35. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Mdern r Old: Which Is Better?
B. Mdern Fruit: Sweetness Is Quality.
C. Fruit Is Sweeter: It’s Nt a Miscnceptin.
D. Melburne Z; Animals Stp Eating Fruits.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mental health is extremely essential because it can affect almst every part f a persn’s life.
36 Here are sme f the mst ppular advice shared by psychlgists t imprve yur mental health.
1. Three ways t stp getting up at night and imprve sleep.
Everyne wakes up a few times per night. Cycling ut f sleep rughly every 90 minutes t tw hurs is nrmal. 37 We fail t get adequate quantities f the deepest stages f sleep.
38 Minimize bathrm breaks by aligning (使一致) yur bilgical clck with yur intended sleep schedule. Treat yur sleep apnea (睡眠呼吸暂停) by getting used t wearing a CPAP machine. Relax and wrk n feeling safer t sleep better.
2. Avidance, nt anxiety, may be damaging yur life.
Anxiety is a cmmn and discuraging symptm experienced by many individuals. Hwever, there is a mre subtle and unpleasant ne. 39 When we avid certain situatins and decisins, it can lead t mre anxiety and prblems.
Psychlgical avidance is a pwerful enemy, but there are science-based skills t fight it. Check in with yur thughts and challenge them. And let yur values, nt yur emtins, direct yur actins.
3. Gaslighting is emtinal abuse. Here’s hw t recgnize and stp it.
Gaslighting is a secret, manipulative (易于操纵的), and reality-bending frm f emtinal abuse. Yet when gaslighting is in ur wn relatinships, many f us struggle t identify it, let alne escape it.
Learn t recgnize signs f gaslighting. 40 Name the abuse. And use strategies such as getting ut f the pwer struggle, checking in with yur feelings ften, and hnring yur emtins t stp being subject t gaslighting.
A. It’s called psychlgical avidance.
B. These can have a big impact n gaslighting.
C. Are yu wndering hw t care fr yur mental health?
D. Three less well-knwn slutins fr light sleep and waking can help.
E. Are yu wrried that smene yu knw suffers frm mental prblems?
F. But frequent waking can affect physical, emtinal, and mental functining.
G. Thse may include persistent denial, reality-bending, shaming, cntradictin, and lying.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Her friend was dying f AIDS, and Kate Munger didn’t knw hw t help. She 41 fr a shift at his hme, Califrnia. “When it was time t sit by his 42 , I was terrified,” said Kate. He was nervus and 43 , shaking under the sheets. S Kate did what she always did when she felt 44 — she began t sing.
Kate 45 the lyrics ver and ver, singing fr tw hurs. “It calmed me dwn, which calmed him dwn,” she 46 . “By the time I finished singing, I knew this was smething that wuld be shared.” And the Threshld Chir was 47 — nw a grup f 1,300 vlunteers arund the wrld wh prvide 48 thrugh sng t peple at the end f life.
When invited t a bedside, chir vlunteers 49 frm a cllectin f abut 300 sngs, many 50 by Kate specifically t express peace and cmfrt. “We sing very 51 and quite clse,” said Kate. “We’re trying t recreate the distance between a mther’s muth and a baby’s 52 .”
Chir singers jin t make a difference because f the grup’s deep sense f 53 , which is especially apparent when a vlunteer’s wn lved ne falls ill. Kristin Masters asked her Santa Cruz chir members t sing nearly every day thrughut her partner Claudette’s 54 mnths. “Claudette’s last days were rich, warm, and sweet. It was like a 55 in there,” Kristin said. “I gt t give her that kind f death.”
41. A. appliedB. vlunteeredC. searchedD. prepared
42. A. tableB. drstepC. bedsideD. chair
43. A. upsetB. excitedC. cnfusedD. crazy
44. A. happyB. lnelyC. angryD. afraid
45. A. repeatedB. learnedC. imaginedD. heard
46. A. interpretedB. advisedC. estimatedD. recalled
47. A. suppliedB. prducedC. brnD. ensured
48. A. leisureB. cmfrtC. influenceD. magic
49. A. pstedB. cllectedC. selectedD. predicted
50. A. recrdedB. writtenC. prmtedD. discussed
51. A. sftlyB. ludlyC. tughlyD. clearly
52. A. heartB. eyeC. muthD. ear
53. A. safetyB. humrC. cmmunityD. justice
54. A. painfulB. finalC. amazingD. impressive
55. A. brderB. campC. shelterD. huse
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the Main Media Centre f the Asian Games, the Exhibitin Hall f Traditinal Chinese Medicine Culture has becme the favurite place fr peple t visit in their spare time. Since its pening, the exhibitin hall 56 (receive) ver 2,000 visitrs, sme f whm cme t experience Tuina, 57 frm f Chinese therapeutic massage (按摩).
58 (riginate) in primitive sciety, traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) encmpasses thusands f years f experience in the battle 59 disease. It was 60 (gradual) frmed and develped. By the time f the Spring and Autumn and Warring States perids, a basic medical theretical system already 61 (establish). TCM has matured and had a prfund influence n the healthcare systems f cuntries and regins arund the wrld.
Zhu Wenpei, wh studied Tuina during his undergraduate and pstgraduate perids, said that the initial stage f study was quite 62 (pain). Zhu says that many peple d nt understand the difference between massage and Tuina. The frmer affects the skin and muscles, 63 Tuina can treat issues related t Qi, bld, internal rgans and even sme cmplex diseases, such as stunted (发育不足的) grwth in children. Since massage therapy tends t shw relatively quick effects in treating bdily ailments (疾病), thse engaged in massage wrk experience a strng sense f 64 (achieve).
Prfessinal massage dctrs als use TCM meridian thery as a guide t diagnse and treat different cnditins, allwing peple frm arund the wrld 65 (relieve) their exhaustin.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是学生会主席李华。针对很多同学熬夜、久坐、缺乏锻炼等现象，请为你校英语报拟一则英文倡议书，呼吁大家健康生活，确保身心健康。内容包括：
1.存在问题；
2.建议举措；
3.发出倡议。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.题目已给出，不计入总词数。
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第二节 （满分15分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I still remember the day when we decrated the huse, I was ten and it was tw weeks befre Christmas. I was lking frward t my presents. Since I’m the yungest in the family, all f the family members wuld give me a gift ne way r anther. Smetimes it was a ckie r a hug but it was always there. I was the nly center f attentin and it was feeling gd.
My uncles usually wuld ask me what I wanted befre Christmas and that year I knew what I wanted. It was the spaceship I saw in the ads. I was dreaming f pening a big gift bx, and it was there. But that year it came in a way that I wasn’t expecting.
It was tw weeks befre Christmas. Just tw weeks. She culdn’t wait. My dear mther tld my father that it was time, and then we went t the hspital. After an hur, they tld me that I had a sister nw. But I didn’t want a sister. I wanted a spaceship. The next few days went s fast. N ne was caring abut me. Everyne was talking abut her and I knew that my life is never ging t be the same ever again. I wasn’t ready t grw up, t be a big brther. But it just happened in an instant.
On the day befre Christmas, everyne was in ur hme, talking nly abut my newbrn sister. My family was becming hers. Even my uncles didn’t ask me anything abut the gift. She stle everything I’d ever had, my life and my presents. Thinking abut this, I cried t sleep. I had a nightmare (噩梦) and wke up at the middle f the night. Shadws were all arund me, and I was defenseless and s weak. I ran int my parents’ bedrm but culdn’t wake up my pr parents wh were just t wrn ut. I was standing near their bed, trying nt t cry when I saw her. She was awake and lking at me with her big eyes in her small bed.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly a lng shadw came int the bedrm and she started crying.
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After having cmfrted her, smething slwly changed inside me.
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2024—2025学年度上学期
大庆外国语学校期中考试试题
高三英语答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
1-5. CBACA 6-10. BACBA 11-15. ACBAB 16-20. CCACB
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21. B22. A 23. C24. A25. B
26. D 27. C 28. C29. D 30. B
31. C32. B 33. D34. B35. C
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36. C 37. F 38. D 39. A 40. G
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41. B42. C43. A44. D45. A
46. D 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. B
51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55.C
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. has received 57. a
58. Originating 59. with/against
60. gradually 61. had been established
62. painful 63. but/yet/while
64. achievement 65. t relieve
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
参考范文：
Maintain A Healthy Life
Recently, issues f late-night studying, prlnged sitting, and a lack f physical activity amng students have arused great cncern. These unhealthy habits can significantly impact ur physical and mental well-being.
T address these cncerns, it is crucial t take regular breaks during study sessins t prevent tiredness. Additinally, prmting physical activities during schl hurs can encurage students t engage in mvement and enhance ur physical health. Furthermre, students shuld be educated n the imprtance f maintaining a balanced lifestyle.
By priritizing health and well-being, we can imprve ur academic perfrmance, enhance ur mental state, and build a fundatin fr a brighter future. Tgether, let us take the necessary steps t maintain a healthy life.
（满分25分）
参考范文：
Paragraph 1:
Suddenly a lng shadw came int the bedrm and she started crying. Panic at first, I then realized that it was just a car passing by. But she felt uneasy, her muth wide pen,arms waving,and legs kicking(她张大嘴，胳膊挥舞，腿乱蹬，独立主格）.I thught she might be scared t,s I held ut my hand t hld hers, patting her n the back with the ther. I even mved a bit clser t her little bed,whispering my favrite sng t her ears, just as my mum did when I gt scared. Surprisingly, she seemed t understand me and stpped crying. Lking int her big eyes,I breathed a sigh f relief(松了口气）.
.Paragraph 2:
After I had cmfrted her, smething slwly changed inside me. The sense f lneliness was swept away by the respnsibility f being an elder brther. Even thugh her arrival tk ver the center f the whle family initially,she started t becme the center f my attentin t. With her cute rund face and sparkling eyes, she als wn my lve and care fr her. I lked arund and fund my parents, awake, smiling at me. With a shadw f a happy family cast n the windw(幸福的一家人的影子投在窗户上，with复合结构）,I felt my little sister was the best gift I'd ever gt