山西省五寨县光明中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案解析）

这是一份山西省五寨县光明中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案解析），共19页。试卷主要包含了情景反应 本题共有五个小题，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）A.
B.
C.
二、对话理解 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．（1分）A.In 1678.
B.In 1876.
C.In 1927.
7．（1分）A.Helen.
B.Peter.
C.Helen's mm.
8．（1分）A.T a pst ffice.
B.T a bus statin.
C.T a she shp.
9．（1分）A.The Dragn Bat Festival.
B.The Lantern Festival.
C.The Spring Festival.
10．（1分）A.He desn't knw the way.
B.The wman can walk t the mvie theatre.
C.He will drive the wman t the mvie theatre.
三、语篇理解 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（5分）（1）Hw ld is Peter nw？
A.5.
B.7.
C.15.
（2）Why des Peter have a rise in pcket mney？
A.Because he spends mney wisely.
B.Because he buys bks and gives them t adults in need.
C.Because he buys his friends small gifts when he visits them.
（3）What is near Peter's hme？
A.A museum.
B.A shpping mall.
C.A new z.
（4）Hw lng des Peter spend in taking a bus t anther twn？
A.An hur.
B.Half an hur.
C.One and half an hurs.
（5）What can we learn frm the stry？
A.Giving children pcket mney is nt a gd idea.
B.Parents shuld give their children less pcket mney until they are ld enugh.
C.Giving children pcket mney in their early years can teach them the imprtance f using mney wisely.
四、听力填空 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
12．（5分）
五、补全对话 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
13．（10分）Hell!
Hi！ （1）
Yes，I haven't seen yu fr 2 years.
（2）
I'm in Taiyuan nw.（3）
I'm still in ur hmetwn.Did yu use t be in Datng？
Yes，I stayed in Datng last year.By the way，d yu remember ur math teacher？
Yes.I always meet him.
Really？Hw is he？
（4） And he is very humrus as usual.
（5） I want t say hell t him n the phne.
Of curse.I'll send yu his phne number later.
Thank yu.
六、完形填空 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14．（8分） It was a sunny afternn.On my way hme，I （1） a wman walking with difficulty.There was smething wrng with her left leg.Sme kind drivers stpped their （2） and let the wman crss the rad first.
The next day，I happened t see the wman again in the neighbrhd.Suddenly，she fell ver.I ran ver t help her （3） .Then she thanked me and left.
A few days later，I saw the wman in a （4） .She bught a bag f rice and then she carried it n her back.It was （5） fr her t walk.Her legs shk when she mved slwly.I walked t her right away.When I tld her that I culd carry the bag t her huse，she was surprised.（6） she sn recgnized （认出） me and accepted my help.
After we gt t her huse，she （7） me t have dinner tgether.I refused，but I drank a cup f tea in her hme.The wman tld me that her children wrked in ther cities s she always slved prblems in her life （8） .Frm that day n，I ften visited the wman and helped her d sme wrk.Every time I saw the smile n her face，I gt a feeling f satisfactin.
We can't help everyne，but everyne can help smene.
七、阅读理解 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
15．（10分）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Can we live withut salt？Of curse nt.Salt is very imprtant t peple.We need it in ur fd.Animals need it，t.Hwever，hw much d yu knw abut salt？
（1）
In the past，salt was as valuable（宝贵的） as gld.This means that areas prducing salt had a valuable trade，salt led t the develpment f trade and brught great wealth t the cities and states in which it passed thrugh.
（2）
Over the years，peple discvered different ways t get salt.Sme early peple gt salt frm rcks.In ther places，peple gt salt frm the sea.They gt seawater and put it in the sun.After a lng time
（3）
Salt can be fund acrss the wrld，but there is n ne specific way t get it.Tday we depend n 3 main methds t get salt：frm the seawater，salt mines（矿）
（4）
T get salt frm salt wells，peple put tw pipes（管子） int the grund.Water is sent dwn thrugh ne f the pipes.And the water is mixed with the salt in salt wells.It makes salt water.Then the salt water is pushed up thrugh the ther pipe.Later
（5）
The great imprtance f salt can still be seen tday in many places.Sme cuntries still serve salt and bread t huse guests as a welcme.Peple nce wrked hard t find and make salt.Nw，peple can buy it at any fd stre.
请阅读语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
16．（10分）
Technlgy is truly amazing!
It makes us really happy t see China's high﹣tech things shining brightly.There's the huge FAST radi telescpe（望远镜） up in the sky and the new air taxis n the grund.Let's take a lk at them.
（1）Where is China's FAST？
A.In Guizhu Prvince.
B.In Zhejiang Prvince.
C.In Guangdng Prvince.
（2）Why did China pen FAST t the wrld？
A.T make mney.
B.T shw ff its technlgy.
C.T meet the demand f the internatinal astrnmical cmmunity.
（3）Hw lng did the first flight f the air taxi frm Sheku Cruise Hmeprt t Jiuzhu Prt take？
A.Abut 10 minutes.
B.Abut 20 minutes.
C.Abut half an hur.
（4）What can we knw abut air taxis？
A.They are very expensive t ride.
B.They will replace traditinal cars in the future.
C.They are a new frm f high﹣tech transprtatin.
（5）What des the text want t shw us？
A.The beauty f nature.
B.The histry f different inventins.
C.The achievement f high technlgy in China.
请阅读语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
17．（10分） As the ld saying ges，"All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by."Hu Mingfei，headmaster f N.9 Primary Schl f Hunnan District in Shenyang，knws it well.At this schl，Mr.Hu asks all the students t play sprts and have fun fr at least three hurs a day!They can cntinue playing until 7：00 ging hme.Sunds crazy？
In many peple's eyes，Mr.Hu might be crazy.But fr Mr.Hu，he just wants t d smething t give children back their happy time.He hpes students can have a great time playing while at schl.
Mr.Hu cnsidered mre abut sprts while designing building the schl.Inside the teaching building，there is a sprts field n the secnd flr and a training center n the fifth flr.There is als a 13.5﹣meter﹣high climbing wall.Outside f the building，students can play n three 16﹣meter﹣lng slides（滑梯），including cycling，climbing and bating.
Exercise helps build a strng bdy fr children at the % f the students have excellent vital capacity（肺活量）.Only 3% f the students are verweight.13.8% f the students are nearsighted（近视的） and it is far belw the natinal average f 52.7%.Mst students even perfrm better in exams after playing mre sprts.
At first，peple dubted Mr.Hu's idea and didn't believe that the idea wuld be successful.But tday，the schl is ppular.Students like their schl life and parents welcme Mr.Hu's idea.
（1）Hw many hurs des Mr.Hu ask students t play sprts at least every day？
A.Fr three hurs.
B.Fr three and a half hurs.
C.Fr fur hurs.
（2）What is n the fifth flr f the teaching building？
A.A library.
B.A training center.
C.A cmputer rm.
（3）What is the real purpse f Mr.Hu's act in his schl？
A.T make the schl famus.
B.T let students have mre time t study.
C.T help students grw healthily and happily.
（4）What can we knw abut N.9 Primary Schl nw？
A.It is nt very ppular.
B.Only students like the schl.
C.It is very ppular amng students and parents.
（5）What is the passage mainly abut？
A.A schl where students have little free time.
B.A schl that encurages students t play sprts and have fun.
C.A schl that fcuses n develping students' art talents.
请阅读语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
18．（10分） Smetimes there's nthing better than ging fr a bike ride.But bikes weren't always as gd as they are nw.A German man named Karl vn Drais was the first man t make a tw﹣wheeled riding thing in 1817.It was given the fun name—"hbby hrse".It had n pedals（踏板）， （1） But while Drais was knwn as the father f the bicycle，his inventin sn went ut f date.Pet Jhn Keats even called it the"nthing f the day".
（2） In the 1860s，French inventrs，such as Pierre Lallement and Pierre Michaux（3） In fact，they gave the rider such a bumpy（颠簸的） ride that peple called them"bneshakers".T try and make the bicycle a little safer，such as British James Starley and French Eugene Meyer，made bikes with really big frnt wheels.Peple called these"penny﹣farthings"and"rdinaries".（4） In 1884，Englishman Thmas Stevens began a jurney n ne f these bikes acrss the wrld.
But these bikes were still dangerus.（5） The wheels were the same size and it used the chain drive that bikes still use tday.Ten years later，brakes and tires（刹车和轮胎） were finally added and the bicycle we knw and lve tday arrived.
A.But they weren't very cmfrtable.
B.Yu had t kick yur feet against the grund t make it mve.
C.S far，the bicycles have becme s perfect that almst everyne can learn t ride easily.
D.S，in 1885，Englishman Jhn Kemp Starley made the"safety bicycle".
E.Hwever，peple in Eurpe cntinued t wrk n the idea t make it better.
F.They became really ppular in the 1870s and 1880s and helped give rise t the first bicycle clubs and races.
请阅读语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
19．（12分） D yu wish t be a great writer？AI can help yu make yur writing dream cme true!
Teens invited students t write stries based n（根据） a set f keywrds—"Jacksn"，"grwing flwers"（仙人掌）"and"yard".At the same time，AI als created stries based n the same keywrds.As yu read thrugh the stries
（1）What are the keywrds fr the stries？
（2）What did Jacksn think f the flwers he bught in Fang Ruiha's stry？
（3）What lessn can we learn frm AI's stry？
（4）What are the advantages（优点） f having AI chips in mbile phnes？
（5）Whse stry d yu prefer，Fang Ruiha's r AI's？Why？
八、词语运用 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
20．（5分）
请阅读语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．（10分）
A man punished his 3﹣year﹣ld daughter fr（1） a lt f gld paper.He made（2） mney than befre t feed his family recently.S he became angry when the child tried t dress up a bx with s much gld paper （3） it under the Christmas tree withut dubt.Hwever，the little girl（4） the bx t her father the next mrning and said，"This is fr yu，Daddy."He was ashamed （羞愧）（5） ，but he became angry again when he fund the bx was empty.
He shuted at her，"Dn't yu knw that （6） yu give smene a present，there is suppsed t be smething inside it？"
The little girl lked up at him with tears（眼泪） in her（7） and said，"Oh，Daddy，Daddy."The father felt ashamed nce again.He put his arms arund his little girl，and he asked fr（8） frgiveness（原谅）.
Only a shrt time later，an accident tk the life f the child （9） .It（10） that the man kept that gld bx by his bed fr years.And whenever he was discuraged，he wuld take ut an imaginary kiss and remember the lve f the child wh had put it there.
Lve is the mst valuable gift in the wrld.
九、书面表达
22．（15分）我们的家乡—山西，别称"三晋"，古称"河东"。她被誉为"华夏文明摇篮"，素有"中国古代文化博物馆"之称。她有灿烂的文化、优美的风景、独特的美食等。请你以"My hmetwn"为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的家乡。
内容包括：
• special things abut yur hmetwn
• ne f yur stries abut yur hmetwn
• yur feelings fr yur hmetwn
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
My hmetwn
_______
参考答案与试题解析
五、补全对话 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
13．【答案】（1）Lng time n see.
（2）Where are yu nw？
（3）What abut yu？
（4）He is very healthy and happy.
（5）I really miss him.
【分析】本文是一则对话，谈论了各自的状况及数学老师的一些状况。
【解答】（1）根据上文Hell!（你好，I haven't yu 2 years.（是的。）可知，所以这里应是说"好久不见"
（2）根据下文I'm in nw.（我现在在太原，此处是对对方现在在哪里？
（3）根据上文I'm in nw.（我现在在太原 still ur 。）可知，故填What abut yu？
（4）根据上文Hw is ？（他怎么样 he very as 。）可知，故填He is very healthy and happy.
（5）根据下文I want say t n phne.（我想在电话里跟他打声招呼，此处应是表达对老师的想念
六、完形填空 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14．【答案】CBABC BAC
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在一个阳光明媚的下午回家途中，遇到了一位行动不便的女士。第二天，作者再次遇到这位女士并帮助了她。几天后，作者在超市看到这位女士艰难地背着一袋米，于是主动提出帮忙。从那以后，作者经常去看望这位女士并帮助她做一些事情。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：在回家的路上。A.understd理解；C.nticed注意到 wman with 。）结合选项可知。故选C。
（2）考查名词。句意：一些好心的司机把车停了下来。A.jkes玩笑；C.wrds单词 kind ，是指停车。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：我跑过去帮她站起来；B.went ut外出。根据Suddenly fell ，她摔倒了，作者跑过去是为了帮她站起来。
（4）考查名词。句意：几天后。A.hspital医院；C.restaurant餐馆 bught a f and she it her ，然后把它扛在背上，是在商场。
（5）考查形容词。句意：她走路很困难；B.sudden突然的。根据第一段There smething with left 。）可知，背上又扛着一袋米。故选C。
（6）考查连词。句意：但她很快就认出了我并接受了我的帮助；B.But但是。前句she surprised.（她很惊讶 sn （认出） and my 。）之间存在转折。故选B。
（7）考查动词。句意：我们到她家后。A.invited邀请；C.chse选择 t dinner ，是指邀请作者一起吃晚饭。故选A。
（8）考查副词。句意：这位女士告诉我，所以她总是独自解决生活中的问题；B.quickly讯速地。根据her wrked ther ，她总是独自解决生活中的问题。
七、阅读理解 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
15．【答案】BCEDA
【分析】短文主要介绍了盐的重要性及其获取方式的演变。首先，盐在过去和现在都非常重要，人们需要它来调味食物，动物也需要它。其次，文章讲述了过去人们如何通过交换盐来获得财富，以及不同地区获取盐的方法，如从岩石、海水中提取盐。最后，文章提到现代获取盐的主要方法包括从海水、盐矿和盐井中提取，并指出尽管获取盐的方式发生了变化，但其重要性依然存在。
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据第三段In past was valuable as ，盐和黄金一样值钱，本段主要讲述了盐在过去的价值，Salt's the 。故选B。
（2）段落大意题。根据第五段Over years discvered ways get early gt frm ，人们发现了获取盐的不同方法。）可知。结合选项 ways getting 。故选C。
（3）段落大意题。根据第七段Tday depend 3 main t salt：frm seawater mines and wells.（今天、盐矿和盐井，本段主要讲述了今天获取盐的不同方法，Different t salt 。故选E。
（4）段落大意题。根据第九段T salt salt ，peple tw the ，人们把两根管子埋到地下，本段主要讲述了从盐井中取盐，Getting frm wells（从盐井中取盐）符合语境。
（5）段落大意题。根据第十一段The imprtance salt still seen in places.（今天在许多地方仍然可以看到盐的巨大重要性，本段主要讲述了盐在今天的重要性，Salt's tday（盐在今天的重要性）符合语境。
请阅读语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
16．【答案】ACBCC
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国在高科技领域的两项重大成就：世界上最大的单口径射电望远镜FAST和新型空中出租车（eVTOL）。FAST位于贵州省，自2021年3月31日向全球开放以来，已收到来自16个国家和地区的观测请求，成为国际天文学界的重要工具。而新型空中出租车则在广东完成了首飞，展示了这种无需长跑道起降、部分型号可无人驾驶的交通工具的潜力。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据左框中China's ，the largest radi ，is Guizhu ，世界上最大的单口径射电望远镜。）可知。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据左框中第一段It gtten frm cuntries areas said t a f 6.400 fr （观察） meet grwing （需求） the astrnmical （天文学界） China ，它已经收到了来自16个国家和地区的请求，以满足国际天文界日益增长的需求，中国向世界开放FAST是为了以满足国际天文学界的需求。
（3）细节理解题。根据右框中第一段It its frm Cruise in t Prt Zhuhai the trip abut minutes.（它开始了从深圳蛇口邮轮母港到珠海九洲港的旅程。）可知。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据右框中第一段This marks imprtant f exciting frm transprt（交通工具）.（这次飞行标志着这种令人兴奋的新型交通工具的重要发展，关于空中出租车我们能了解到它们是高科技运输的一种新形式。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段 makes really t China's things brightly.There's huge radi up the and new taxis the take a at ，我们真的很开心，地面上有新的空中出租车。）可知。故选C。
请阅读语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
17．【答案】ABCCB
【分析】侯明飞校长认为"只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻"，因此他要求学生每天至少运动娱乐三小时。他在设计学校时充分考虑了体育设施，引入了多种运动项目。结果显示，该校学生体质强健，近视率低，学习成绩也有所提高。最初人们对他的理念持怀疑态度，但现在学校广受欢迎，学生喜欢校园生活，家长也支持侯校长的做法。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"At this schl!"（在这所学校。） 可知侯校长要求学生每天至少运动三个小时。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段 "Inside the teaching building，二楼有一个运动场。） 可知教学楼五楼是一个训练中心。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段"In many peple's eyes，he just wants t d smething t give children back their happy time.He hpes students can have a great time playing while at schl." （在很多人眼里。但对于侯校长来说，把快乐的时光还给孩子们，度过愉快的时光，侯校长此举的真正目的是帮助学生健康快乐地成长。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段 "At first，the schl is ppular.Students like their schl life and parents welcme Mr.Hu's idea." （起初，不相信这个想法会取得成功，这所学校很受欢迎，家长们也对侯校长的想法表示欢迎，故选 C。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段 the saying ，"All and play Jack a by."Hu ，headmaster N.9 Schl Hunnan in ，Lianing it this ，Mr.Hu all students play and fun at three a day can playing 7：00 ging crazy，聪明孩子也变傻。在这所学校！他们在回家之前可以一直玩到晚上七点？）以及通读全文可知文章主要讲述了沈阳浑南区第九小学的侯校长鼓励学生每天至少运动娱乐三小时，以及运动给学生带来的诸多好处等，故选B。
请阅读语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
18．【答案】BEAFD
【分析】短文主要讲述了自行车的发展历史。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文It n 。）可知。选项B"你必须用脚踢地才能让它动起来。故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文In 1860s inventrs as Lallement Pierre ，put n machine.（19世纪60年代，如皮埃尔•拉勒门和皮埃尔•米肖。）可知。选项E"然而，使它变得更好。故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文In ，they the such a ride peple them"bneshakers".（事实上，以至于人们称它们为"摇骨车"，此处谈到骑这种车不舒服。"符合语境。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文T and the a little ，inventrs as James and Eugene ，made with big wheels.（为了使自行车更安全，如英国人詹姆斯•斯塔利和法国人尤金•迈耶。）及下文In ，Englishman Stevens a jurney ne these acrss wrld.（1884年。）可知。选项F"它们在19世纪70年代和80年代变得非常流行。"符合语境。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文But bikes still 。）及下文The were same and used chain that still tday.（轮子和现在的自行车一样大。）可知。选项D"因此，英国人约翰•坎普•斯塔利制造了"安全自行车"。故选D。
请阅读语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
19．【答案】（1）Jacksn，grwing flwers，cactus and yard.
（2）He thught they were lvely.
（3）True beauty and frce ften cme frm urselves.
（4）It makes phnes wrk faster，keep infrmatin safer and use less energy.
（5）I like AI's stry better.Because I think it is mre creative.
【分析】本文主要介绍了在同样的关键词下，学生和AI写出的文章的对比及看法。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段"Teens students write based a set keywrds—"Jacksn" flwers"、"种花"。）可知、种花。故填Jacksn，cactus and yard.
（2）细节理解题。根据"Seeing flwers his hme.Jacksn t a and a lt flwers plant his re ，"he 。杰克逊去了一家商店。"它们真可爱。）可知，Jacksn认为花朵是可爱的
（3）细节理解题。根据第段"Jacksn ，knwing cactus everyne a lessn beauty frce cme urselves."（杰克逊笑了。）可知。故填True beauty and frce ften cme frm urselves.
（4）细节理解题。根据第段"If have chips ur phnes will phnes faster infrmatin and less ，它将使手机工作更快，使用更少的能源，拥有AI芯片的手机的优点是工作速度更快，能耗更低，keep infrmatin safer and use less energy.
（5）主观表达题。开放性试题。我更喜欢AI的故事。故填I like AI's stry better.Because I think it is mre creative.
八、词语运用 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
20．【答案】（1）frm（2）painted（3）that（4）alng（5）is
【分析】本文主要介绍了2024年法国巴黎举办的奥运会！
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：它是从7月26日到8月11日 26 t ，此处应该表示从6月26日到8月11日。故填frm。
（2）考查动词的过去分词。句意：它们是红色的帽子。根据They red that frm a French ，来自于一幅著名的法国油画）可知。paint（画）符合语境，所以用过去分词painted。
（3）考查宾语从句。句意：设计师说它们代表法国和体育的力量 designers ，本句是一句含有宾语从句的复合句 stand France the f ，不作任何成分。that在宾语从句中无意义，只起连接作用。
（4）考查介词。句意：奥运会开始时。根据180 bats（180艘船）和the River（塞纳河）可知。g alng意为"沿着"。
（5）考查be动词。句意：在奥林匹克场馆法兰西体育场。本句是there be句型。a purple track（一条紫色的跑道）是单数第三人称。故填is
请阅读语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．【答案】（1）wasting（2）less（3）t put（4）brught（5）thught（6）when（7）eyes（8）her（9）suddenly（10）is said
【分析】本文主要讲述一位爸爸因为女儿用一个空盒子作为礼物而感到生气，当他知道女儿是把自己的吻放进去送给他，他感到很内疚。一场意外夺去了女儿的生命，父亲很长时间把那个空盒子放在床边。
【解答】（1）考查动名词。句意：一个男人惩罚了她3岁的女儿因为她浪费了很多金纸，男人惩罚女儿是因为女儿浪费；放在介词fr后面用动词ing。
（2）考查形容词。句意：他比之前赚钱更少去养家，根据"he became angry"（他变得很生气）可知是赚钱少了。
（3）考查动词。句意：因此，毫无疑问地把它放在圣诞树下时。根据语境可知，put"放置"，用动词不定式。
（4）考查动词。句意：然而，爸爸"，女儿把礼物带给爸爸；且句子是一般过去时。
（5）考查名词。句意：他为他先前的想法感到羞愧，他很生气，爸爸是为先前的想法羞愧；此处特指先前的想法。故填thught。
（6）考查连词。句意：他朝她大喊："你难道不知道当你给别人送礼物的时候？"根据语境可知，这里表示"当……时候"。故填when。
（7）考查名词。句意：小女孩眼含泪水看着他说："噢。这并不是空的。全都是给你的。"根据语境可知，eye"眼睛"。故填eyes。
（8）考查代词。句意：他用手臂环抱他的女儿。根据语境可知，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词。
（9）考查副词。句意：仅仅很短的一段时间后。根据语境可知，sudden"突然的"。故填suddenly。
（10）考查动词。句意：据说男人一直把那个金盒子放在床边。故填is said。
九、书面表达
22．【答案】
My hmetwn
‌‌ Shanxi is lcated in nrth China.Shanxi Prvince has an imprtant strategic psitin in Chinese histry.It is nt nly ne f the birthplaces f the Chinese natin，but als has a rich histrical and cultural heritage，such as Pingya Ancient City，Wutai Muntain and Yungang Grttes.There are als traditinal dishes such as sliced ndles.The weather here is als very livable.Once when I was walking in the street，I saw a freigner wh was wrried because he had lst his wallet.At this time，I helped him with many warm﹣hearted peple，and finally fund him.I am prud t be frm Shanxi.
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are als traditinal dishes such as sliced ndles.这里也有刀削面等传统美食。There be句型。
【高分句型二】
Once when I was walking in the street，I saw a freigner wh was wrried because he had lst his wallet.有一次我在大街上散步，看到一个外国人因钱包丢了而着急。when引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】
My hmetwn
‌‌ Shanxi is lcated in nrth China.Shanxi Prvince has an imprtant strategic psitin in Chinese histry.It is nt nly ne f the birthplaces f the Chinese natin，but als has a rich histrical and cultural heritage，such as Pingya Ancient City，Wutai Muntain and Yungang Grttes.There are als traditinal dishes such as sliced ndles. 【高分句型一】The weather here is als very livable. （特色）Once when I was walking in the street，I saw a freigner wh was wrried because he had lst his wallet. 【高分句型二】At this time，I helped him with many warm-hearted peple，and finally fund him. （故事）I am prud t be frm Shanxi.（感受）A Special Experience
On the （1） day t my new schl，it was cld and snwy.When I was walking alne slwly，a girl wh was riding a bike in the s nw fell dwn.Withut thinking.I went ver t help her quickly.She said"thank yu"with a（n）（2） and then she left.
After I gt t schl，I felt s nervus that I didn't （3） t lk at the girl beside me.As I was wndering what t d in the English class，an English bk appeared in frnt f me.The girl wh I helped this mrning shared it with me.Frm then n，we became gd friends.
Frm the experience I learned：T help thers is （4） t help urselves!I am（5） f what I did n the snwy day.
（1）A.understd
B.remembered
C.nticed
（2）A.jkes
B.cars
C.wrds
（3）A.stand up
B.went ut
C.lked arund
（4）A.hspital
B.mall
C.restaurant
（5）A.easy
B.sudden
C.difficult
（6）A.Thugh
B.But
C.S
（7）A.invited
B.needed
C.chse
（8）A.again
B.quickly
C.alne
A.Salt's imprtance tday
B.Salt's value（价值） in the past
C.Early ways f getting salt
D.Getting salt frm salt wells（井）
E.Different ways t get salt tday
China's FAST，the wrld's largest single﹣dish radi telescpe，is in Guizhu Prvince.It is cmmnly knwn as the"Sky Eye".FAST was cmpleted in September 2016 and put int use in January 2020.It cvers an area f 250，abut the size f 30 sccer fields.
Since China pened FAST t the whle wrld n March 31，2021，it has gne frm being knwn as"China's eye"t"the wrld's eye".It has gtten requests frm 16 cuntries and areas and said yes t a ttal f nearly 6.400 hurs fr bservatin （观察）（需求） f the internatinal astrnmical cmmunity （天文学界），reprted China Daily.
An eVTOL，als knwn as an air taxi，cmpleted its first flight （飞行），cmpleting the 55﹣kilmeter trip in abut 20 minutes.This flight marks an imprtant develpment f this exciting new frm f transprt（交通工具）.
Air taxis use high technlgy t take ff and land.S they dn't need lng runways.Sme air taxis，like the EH216﹣S，can fly withut a pilt.They are cntrlled by a central cmmand（指挥），the rute and the weather.
A student's wrk：
Seeing many flwers n his way hme.Jacksn went t a shp and bught a lt f flwers t plant in his yard."They' re lvely，"he thught.Hwever，that didn't include the ld cactus which was just a gift.
After planting the flwers，Jacksn left the cactus alne.A few days later，he went back t the yard but nly fund dead flwers.T his surprise（开花） brightly.
The cactus is simple but brave t keep its beauty.It is admirable.Never imagine what a life can be like.It may hld many pssibilities.
Fang Ruiham，14，Tianjin
AI's wrk：
Jacksn lved grwing flwers in his yard.He had rses and sunflwers，but ne day，he bught a small cactus.
"A cactus？In a flwer garden？"his neighbrs laughed.But Jacksn didn't mind.He placed the cactus in the center f his yard and cared fr it every day.
A strm hit the twn，killing many flwers.But the cactus std tall.The next mrning，a small flwer blmed n the cactus.Jacksn's neighbrs were amazed.
Jacksn smiled，knwing his cactus taught everyne a valuable lessn，Tree beauty and frce ften cme frm urselves.
Fang Ruiha：AI's stry is a bit like mine.What a surprise!I think it may be better by adding a strm t the passage.This makes the stry mre lively.
Knw mre
Have yu heard f AI chips（芯片）？If we have AI chips in ur mbile phnes，it will make phnes wrk faster
This summer，Paris hsted the Olympic Games!It was（1） July 26 t August 11.The 2024 Paris Olympics was full f exciting things t see.The mascts（吉祥物） are Phryges.They are red hats that cme frm a famus French painting（2） in 1830.The designers say（3） they stand fr France and the pwer f sprts!
The beach vlleyball game was right in frnt f the wrld﹣famus Effel Twer.At the beginning f the Olympic Games，180 bats went（4） the Seine River.A new event called breaking shwed up at the Games fr the first time!At the Olympic venue Stade de France，there（5） a purple running track（小道）.It lks like the lavender （薰衣草） fields in France.
she say bring when eye think they sudden well waste little put