高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!课后练习题

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!课后练习题，共4页。
1. ________（酒精）has a very bad effect n drivers.
2. India exprts tea and ________（棉花）t many different cuntries.
3. The nurse remved the ________（绷带）frm the wund.
4. Plasma is the clear ________（液体）part f bld.
5. My classmate brrwed my ________（橡皮）and frgt t return it.
6. The ferry was abut t leave the p .
7. When starting a new business, try t fllw these general g .
8. His head had struck the sink and was b .
9. Befre yu take exercise, it is better t s the tight muscles first.
10. She was taken t hspital with serius head i .
Ⅱ.单句填空
1. The driver f the truck suffered ________ (injury) t his legs and arms.
2. She seemed quite ________（aware）f the ther peple sitting arund her.
3. The sldier has been wunded in the arm and he was ________ (bld0 heavily.
4. I stared at a beautiful white flwer blssmed as if ________ (stretch) its limbs after a lng sleep.
5. Mst f the white liquid running ut f these trees ends up as ________ (rubbery) tyres.
6. The wind made the girl pull her ________ (wl) scarf tightly arund her neck.
7. Fllw these simple ________ (guide) fr a healthy diet.
8. He then returned t the ________ (injury) man.
9. Their prblems are ften the ________ (unaware) f the results f inapprpriate（不恰当的）scial behaviur.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.学生们没有意识到雇主认为他们缺少的是什么。
Students ________ ________ ________ what the emplyers think they are lacking.
2.我今晚需要好好舒展一下身体。
I’ll need t ________ ________ ________ ________ tnight.
3.他用一块药棉清洗了伤口。
He cleaned the wund with ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
4.在一个农场帮忙时，她遇到了现在的男朋友，终于找到了真爱。
________ ________ ut n a farm she met her current byfriend and fund true lve at last.
5.当看到人们陷入困境时，我们不妨向他们伸出援助之手。
________ ________ peple in truble, we might as well lend them a helping hand.
6.过去一年，各项费用已经减少了20%。
Csts ________ ________ ________ ________ 20% ver the past year.
7.由于不知道她的地址和电话号码，我们无法与她取得联系。
________ ________ her address r phne number, we culdn’t get in tuch with her.
Ⅳ.微写作
写作提示：
1.在开始冒险之前，学会急救知识是有帮助的。
2.如果胳膊受伤，保持胳膊静止不动是很重要的。为了减轻痛苦，可以在受伤的胳膊上放置冰块。
3.如果是中暑，要把病人带到凉爽的地方并让其多喝水。
4.总之，做好充分的准备很重要。
注意：
1.将以上要点连成一篇短文，可以适当发挥想象；
2.至少使用1个本单元短语：g n an adventure，keep…still；
3.词数60左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
I.1. Alchl 2. cttn 3. bandage 4. liquid 5. rubber
6. prt 7. guidelines 8. bleeding 9. stretch 10. injuries
II.1. injuries 考查名词单复数。句意：卡车司机的腿和手臂受了伤。根据句意可知，此处指的是腿和手臂的伤，应该用名词复数。故填injuries。
2. unaware 考查形容词。句意：她似乎完全没注意到坐在已周围的其他人。由句意可知此处使用了固定搭配unaware f…意为“没有意识到……”。故填 unaware。
3. bleeding 考查动词。句意：这名战士的手臂受伤了，他正在大量流血。由语境可知，此处表示正在流血，由空前的was可知答案为 bleeding。
4. stretching 考查状语从句中的省略。句意：我凝视着一朵开了的美丽的白花，仿佛它在长时间的沉睡后正在伸展着四肢。as if后的从句中省略了 it was，故答案为 stretching。
5. rubber 考查名词。句意：从这些树上流出来的大部分白色液体最后都变成了橡胶轮胎。由句意可知，此处表示“橡胶”，应用名词rubber。
6. wllen 考查形容词。句意：风使那个女孩儿将她的羊毛围巾紧紧地围在脖子上。此处需要用形容词修饰名词，表示“羊毛的”。故填 wllen。
7. guidelines 考查名词。句意：为了健康的饮食，请遵循这些简单的指导原则。此处表示“指导原则”，且空前有these修饰，故填 guidelines。
8. injured 考查形容词。句意：然后他回到那个受伤的男人身边。此处表示“受伤的”，应用形容词，故填 injured。
9. unawareness 考查名词。句意：他们的问题是通常不能意识到不恰当的社会行为的后果。根据空前的the及句意可知此处应用名词形式。故填 unawareness。
Ⅲ.1. are unaware f
2. have a gd stretch
3. a piece f cttn wl
4. While/When helping
5. When/While seeing
6. have been reduced by
7. Nt knwing
Ⅳ.参考范文
Learning first aid is helpful befre yu g n an adventure. If yu hurt yur arm，it’s imprtant t keep the arm still. T reduce the pain, place an ice pack n the arm. If smene has heatstrke, we shuld take the persn t a cl place and give him/her lts f water t drink. All in all, it’s better t make full preparatins.