外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!课前预习课件ppt

这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!课前预习课件ppt，共24页。PPT课件主要包含了 attack， charge， permit， relate等内容，欢迎下载使用。
用……袭击…attack sb.fr（ding）sth因（做）某事而抨击某人
an air attack空袭under attack受到攻击拌抨击a heart attack心脏病发作
When tuched by a stranger，the cat jumped up and attempted t attack.当被陌生人摸到时，那只猫跳起来试图攻击。
Many peple were attacked by a serius disease.Als sme f them suffered the heart attack.The lcal newspaper attacked the gvernment fr nt taking measures.许多人被一种严重的疾病侵害。他们中的些人心脏病也发作了。当地报纸抨击政府没有采取措施。
a gang One day he was ging back hme frm the shp with a bag f gld when a gang f thieves passed by.一天，他正带着一袋金子从商店往家走，这时伙小偷从他身边经过。2. On a rainy night the pliceman had an encunter with a gang f smugglers.在一个雨夜，那个警察碰上了一伙走私者。
in charge f负责；照管in the charge f由……负责take charge f控制；掌管
charge fr...为…向…收费/要价charge sb with（ding）sth指控某人（做）某事charge at...向…发起冲锋
The child was left in the charge f a nurse.孩子被留下来由保姆照管。
in sb's absence在某人不在时1. A bundle f letters had arrived fr me in my absence.我不在期间来了一捆寄给我的信件。2. Smebdy will cver fr them in their absence.他们不在时，有人会代替他们。
与 in charge f和 in the charge f用法相似的短语：in pssessin f拥有；in the pssessin f由…所拥有
permit ding sth.允许做某事permit sb.t d sth.允许某人做某事permit sb.sth.允许某人某事time/weather permitting如果时间/天气许可的话
ask permissin请求许可/报请批准withut permissin未经许可
Smking is nt permitted in mst public places.大部分公共场合不允许吸烟。
1. 与 permit意义相近的词：allw v.允许2. 与 permit意义相反的词:frbid v.禁止prhibit vt禁止ban v.明令禁止；取缔
保守……秘密1. The plice have been trying t keep the dcuments secret.警方一直在设法将这些文件保密2. Whatever is said here must be kept secret.在这里无论说了什么都必须保密。
relate t..涉及；与……相关，谈到；能够理解并同情；了解
be relative t...与……有关
in relatin t...关于……；和……相比
be related t与……有关；与……有亲属关系
与“……有关”的表达:be assciated with；be cnnected with；in cnnectin with
Her besity is related t her bad eating habits.她的肥胖和她不好的饮食习惯有关。
the rest f 其余的1. The factry used 65 percent f the raw materials，the rest f which were saved fr ther purpses该工厂使用了65%的原材料，其余的被省下来作其他用途。2. He will be in a wheelchair fr the rest f his ife.他的余生将在轮椅上度过。
It astnishes sb.that让某人吃惊的是
be astnished by/at对……感到惊讶be astnished t d sth对做某事感到吃惊
t ne's astnishment令某人吃惊的是
He was astnished by the frightening tiger at thez.T his astnishment，the little girl was nt frightened f it at all.他对动物园里那只可怕的老虎感到惊讶。令他吃惊的是，那个小女孩一点儿也不害怕它。
1. 与 astnish意义相近的词：amaze v.使惊奇; surprise v.使诧异; shck v.使震惊2. 这一类型的动词后加ed、-ing构成的形容词的共同特点:以ed结尾的形容词多用来修饰人,表示“感到……的”;以-ing结尾的形容词多用来修饰物,表示“令人……的”。如amazed adj感到惊讶的；amazing adj令人惊叹的;bred adj感到厌倦的；bring adj令人厌烦的;interested adj小感兴趣的;interesting adj.小有趣的
start ding sth.开始做某事1. Hw ld were yu when yu first started playing the pian？你最初开始弹钢琴时是几岁？2. It is natural fr peple t feel excited when they start ding smething new当人们开始做一些新的事情时，他们感到兴奋是很自然的。
用……包围/环绕surrund.by/with…用…围绕环绕
I was shcked by the surrundings at the ft f the muntain.It was surrunded by all kinds f trees There were many beautiful villages there.We had a gd time in the surrunding cuntryside.我被山脚下的环境震惊了。它被各种各样的树包围着。那里有许多美丽的村庄。我们在周的乡村过得很愉快。