广西贵港市平南县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题
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一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。
A
B
C
D
E
F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
二、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。
6. Hw des Betty learn English?
A.By ging t the English club.
B.By listening t English news.
C.By reading English bks.
7. What is Kate's new bluse made f?
A.Cttn.B.Silk.C.Silver.
8. Where did Linda g fr his summer vacatin?
A.America.B.England.C.Australia.
9. What subject did Mr. Brwn use t teach?
A.Math.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.
10. Why can't Karen play basketball after schl?
A.Because she has t fix her bike.
B.Because she has t finish her hmewrk.
C.Because she fell ff her bike and hurt her leg.
三、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) (三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
听录音,回答问题。
11.Where are the tw speakers?
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a bathrm.
C.In a shpping center.
12.What des the wman think f the green cat?
A.It lks cl.
B.It's t expensive.
C.It feels cmfrtable.
13.What des the wman buy at last?
A.A Chinese Tang cstume.
B.A pink cat.
C.Nthing.
听录音,回答问题。
14.Why des the man think the car is the mst useful inventin?
A.Because it helps peple g farther.
B.Because it helps peple g faster.
C.Bth A andB.
15.What des the wman think can help peple d a lt f wrk?
A.The car.B.The cmputer.C.The phne.
16.What can the shes with lights be used fr?
A.Changing the style f the shes.
B.Serving really cld ice-cream.
C.Seeing in the dark.
听录音,回答问题。
17.When did Mark use t take math lessns?
A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.
18.Wh is Mark ging t play basketball with?
A.His teachers.B.His classmates.C.His parents.
19.Where will Mark play basketball?
A.In a classrm.B.On the playgrund.C.In a park.
20.Hw is Mark when talking abut basketball?
A.Crazy.B.Tired.C.Relaxed.
四、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。
21.Wh writes the letter?
A.Mr. Hunt.B.Mary.C.The parents.
22.What des the girl d after finishing her hmewrk?
A.She plays cmputer games.
B.She watches TV.
C.She des sme wrk.
23.What can the girl buy?
A.Sme clthes.B.Schl things.C.A cmputer.
24.Why des the girl enjy ding hmewrk with her classmates?
A.Because they can learn a lt frm each ther.
B.Because they can talk instead f studying.
C.Because they can play with each ther.
25.What des the girl think f her parents?
A.They are careless.B.They are unkind.C.They are strict.
五、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) (五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。
六、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
31. Students like t ____ wrds in the dictinary when they dn't knw the meaning.
A.lk atB.lk frC.lk up
32. — Jack, yu shuld say srry t Mary at nce.
—____ . I did nthing wrng.
A.N prblemB.N wayC.N hurry
33. —____ fast China is develping!
— Yes, we are s lucky t live in such a great cuntry.
A.WhatB.HwC.What a
34. — Tm's mther decided t ____ him fr his big mistake.
— What mistake did he make?
A.punishB.praiseC.request
35. It is ____ t say t say" Srry" , even t family members.
A.privateB.silentC.plite
36. — Hw ld is yur brther?
— He is tw years yunger than me. But he is ____ as tall as me nw.
A.wiselyB.nearlyC.badly
37. — D yu have any ideas abut the cming vacatin?
—I____ vlunteering in the ld peple's hme.
A.dareB.reviewC.suggest
38.— Where is the bkstre?
— It's n Center Street, ____ the bank.
A.besideB.betweenC.acrss
39. The task ____ int fur parts. The wrkers finished them easily.
A.is dividedB.will be dividedC.was divided
40. —— Culd yu please tell me ____ ?
— Next Sunday mrning.
A.when we will g t Beidi Muntain
B.hw we went t Beidi Muntain
C.why will we g t Beidi Muntain
七、补全对话(共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
Bill: Hi, Kate! Did yu g t the cncert last night?
Kate: Yes. 41.
Bill: 42.
Kate: Wnderful. Many famus singers sang at the cncert. 43.
Bill: What des it mean?
Kate: 44. Yu knw, many children in the wrld dn't have enugh fd.
Bill: 45.
Kate: I think peple all ver the wrld shuld help them.
Bill: I agree with yu. And let's d smething t help.
八、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festival s in China. The mn is 46. and fuller than at any ther time f year. The full mn is a symbl f reunin(团聚). It is a time fr friends and family t gather tgether, ffer 47. t the fall harvest(丰收), and pray(祈求) fr gd life. Peple 48. it by gathering fr dinners, wrshiping (敬奉) the mn, lighting paper lanterns and eating mncakes.
The mst famus fd during the Mid-Autumn Festival is mncakes. Their rund 49. and sweet taste symblize(象征) cmpleteness(圆满) and sweetness. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, peple eat mncakes tgether with family, r share mncakes t relatives r friends t 50. their lve and best wishes. Peple usually set a table utside their huses and sit tgether t admire the full mn 51. enjying tasty mncakes. Parent s with little kids ften tell the stry f Chang' e Flying t the Mn. As a game, kids try 52. best t find the shape f Chang' e n the mn.
Lanterns are an 53. part f Mid-Autumn Festival. Peple make lanterns, carry lanterns in the mnlight, hang lanterns in the 54. r huses, release(释放) sky lanterns, r watch lantern shws. A 55. is t write riddles(谜语) n lanterns s that peple can enjy slving them with friends r family.
46.A. warmerB. brighterC. quicker
47.A. thanksB. helpC. srry
48.A. makeB. cnsiderC. celebrate
49.A. sizeB. shapeC. depth
50.A. expressB. thankC. give
51.A. befreB. whileC. unless
52.A. herB. hisC. their
53.A. imprtantB. easyC. shameful
54.A. shesB. camerasC. trees
55.A. inventinB. traditinC. questin
九、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,第56~60小题,每小题1分;第61~75小题,每小题2分,
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误
American peple like t say" Thank yu" when thers help them r say smething kind t them.
Peple f many ther cuntries d s, t. It is a very gd habit.
Yu shuld say " thank yu" when smene passes yu the salt n the table, when smene walking befre yu keeps the dr pen fr yu. When smene says yu have dne yur wrk well, r yu have bught a nice thing, r yur city is very beautiful.
" Thank yu" is used nt nly between parents and children, brthers and sisters, husbands and wives.
" Excuse me" is anther shrt sentence they ften use. When yu hear smene say s behind yu, yu knw that smebdy wants t walk past yu.
It is implite t interrupt thers while they are talking. If yu want t speak t ne f them, say" Excuse me" first, and then begin talking. Yu shuld als d s when yu want t cugh r make any unpleasant nise befre thers.
Let's all learn t say" Thank yu" and" Excuse me" .
56.American peple like t say" Excuse me" when thers help them r say smething kind t them.
57.Yu shuld say" Thank yu" when smene says yu have dne yur wrk well.
58." Thank yu" is nly used between friends.
59.When yu hear smene say" Excuse me" behind yu, yu knw that smebdy wants t walk past yu.
60.Yu shuld als say" Excuse me" when yu want t cugh r make any unpleasant nise befre thers.
阅读短文,回答问题
61.When will the lecture start?
A.At 2:30 p. m. next Friday.
B.At 3:30 p. m. next Friday.
C.At 3:30 p. m. next Saturday.
62.What can we knw abut Mr. Yang?
A.He is gd at Chinese histry.
B.He knws well abut the shadw puppetry.
C.He has studied the shadw puppetry ver 20 years.
63.Hw lng des the shw Wu Sng Beats Tiger last(持续)?
A.Fr 15 minutes.B.Fr 30 minutes.C.Fr 60 minutes.
64.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The lecture and the shw are in the same place.
B.We must arrive at the cinema 15 minutes early.
C.We can have sme ppcrn when watching the shw.
65.In which part f a newspaper can we see this passage?
A.Science.B.Gegraphy.C.Culture.
阅读短文,回答问题
I am a middle schl student. My name is Wang Jing. My grandfather is 70 years ld. He ften says life has changed a lt. It becmes better and better. I ask him what life was like when he was a child. The fllwing is what he says.
When he was a child, he used t feel hungry. There didn't use t be enugh fd fr him t eat. He has tw brthers and tw sisters. His parents were bth farmers. They were very pr and culdn't let their children eat as much as pssible. As fr clthes, they didn't use t have enugh clthes. They didn't use t buy new clthes. The yunger brthers and sisters ften wre their elder brthers' and sisters' clthes. My grandfather is the yungest. Only he went t the university and wrked in the city. His brthers and sisters didn't get enugh educatin. Nw my grandfather has retired(退休) and lives a happy life. He can eat any fd that he wants. He can buy clthes that he wants t buy. He says he is much happier than befre. He ften asks me t study hard. He says if I wrk hard, I can have a gd future.
66.When did Wang Jing's grandfather nt have enugh fd?
A.When he was 30 years ld.
B.When he was ld.
C.When he was a child.
67.Hw many children d Wang Jing's grandfather's parents have?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.
68.Whse clthes did her grandfather use t wear?
A.His brthers'.B.His mther's.C.His wn.
69.Why culdn't her grandfather's brthers r sisters get enugh educatin?
A.Because they didn't want t g t schl.
B.Because their parents didn't want them t g t schl.
C.Because they were pr.
70.Hw is her grandfather's life nw?
A.He desn't feel happy.
B.He has retired and lives a happy life.
C.We dn't knw.
阅读短文,回答问题
Still remember(记得) the fllwing pems? Memries return every time I read r hear them.
71.The first pem is sung t ____ .
A.babiesB.mthersC.relatives
72.What des the underlined wrd" Hush" mean in Chinese?
A.喊叫B.安静C.长大
73.In the secnd pem, the last thing" I" will kiss at night is ____ .
A.the furB.Mm's faceC.a bird
74.What d yu think f" I" in the third pem?
A.Helpful.B.Lucky.C.Crazy.
75.What are the three pems mainly abut?
A.Fd and health.
B.Hbbies and sprts.
C.Family and lve.
十、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
These days, sme vides n big smiles wn many peple's hearts nline. The man behind the vides is Mei Xia. He hpes his vides can help cheer thers up. Mei was 76. in Chngqing in1995. He 77. up in a pr family, and saw hw hard his mther wrked t supprt the family. S Mei made up his 78. t imprve their lives. Mei gt a 79. at a restaurant after leaving schl. 80. , he had always dreamed f being a cmedian (喜剧演员). S in 2016, he went t Hengdian. There he wrked as a backgrund 81. . One day in 2019, while thinking abut the days he spent in Hengdian, he decided t make shrt vides abut his life and 82. them nline. In his vides, he was always smiling. T his 83. , many peple left warm messages under the vides t say thanks t him fr cheering them up. " I am very mved and realized that a little encuragement(鼓励) culd make a big 84. , " says Mei.
Up t tday, Mei has 85. mre than 1, 000 vides. What a great yung man!
十一、书面表达(共15分
86. 假如你是李华,你的英国好友 Linda想了解你过去与现在性格及爱好方面的改变。请根据要点内容的提示,给她写封邮件。
内容要点:
注意:
1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得透露个人信息;
4. 90词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇: as a result因此; what's mre而且
Dear Linda,
I'm very glad t tell yu smething abut me.
That's all abut my characters and hbbies. With my best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
广西贵港市平南县2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语期中教学质量检测试题
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。
A
B
C
D
E
F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【答案】1.B;2.A;3.C;4.D;5.E
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】1. Tim went t the Learning Center at 7:00 p. m. yesterday.
2. Lily is nt gd at study. Luckily, her father ften helps her with it.
3. Tm ften reads English bks alud under the big tree near his huse.
4. I learn English by listening t tapes.
5. I lst my favurite bk. It was a birthday gift frm my uncle.
【点评】考查听力选图,首先辨析图片内容,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。
1.根据" Tim went t the Learning Center at 7:00 p. m. yesterday."Tim昨天晚上7点去了学习中心。B选项中的时钟时针指向七点,故选B。
2.根据"Lily is nt gd at study. Luckily, her father ften helps her with it."Lily不擅长学习。幸运的是,她的父亲经常帮助她。A选项中一位成年人正在帮助一名学生学习,适合描述的语境,故选A。
3.根据"Tm ften reads English bks alud under the big tree near his huse."Tm经常在他家附近的大树下大声朗读英语书。C选项中一个男孩正在树下读书,符合语境,故选C。
4.根据"I learn English by listening t tapes."我通过听磁带学习英语。D选项中一个男孩正在听录音,符合语境,故选D。
5.根据"I lst my favurite bk. It was a birthday gift frm my uncle."我丢失了我最喜欢的书。这是我叔叔送给我的生日礼物。E选项中的是一本书的图片,故选E。
二、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。
6. Hw des Betty learn English?
A.By ging t the English club.
B.By listening t English news.
C.By reading English bks.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解;非正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】M: Betty, yu speak English s well. Are yu in the English club?
W: N. I listen t English news every night. It helps me a lt.
【分析】问题:Betty是如何学习英语的?根据"I listen t English news every night. It helps me a lt."我每天晚上听英语新闻。这对我帮助很大。可知Betty学英语是通过听英语新闻,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。
7. What is Kate's new bluse made f?
A.Cttn.B.Silk.C.Silver.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解;非正式用语;询问材料、材质
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Kate. Yur new bluse lks s nice.
W: Thank yu. It feels sft and it is made f cttn.
【分析】问题:Kate的新衬衫是什么做的?根据"It feels sft and it is made f cttn."它摸起来很软,是棉做的。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词,选出正确答案。
8. Where did Linda g fr his summer vacatin?
A.America.B.England.C.Australia.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解;询问地点;非正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Linda! What did yu d fr the summer vacatin?
W: I went t Lndn fr a visit. I saw Big Ben and Lndn Bridge.
【分析】问题:Linda暑假去哪里了?根据"I went t Lndn fr a visit."我去伦敦参观了。可知她去了英国,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,听录音前快速浏览选项,听录音时抓取关键词,选出正确答案。
9. What subject did Mr. Brwn use t teach?
A.Math.B.Physics.C.Chemistry.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解;非正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】M: D yu remember ur teacher Mr. Brwn?
W: Yes. He used t teach us Physics.
【分析】问题:Brwn先生教什么科目?根据" He used t teach us Physics."他过去教我们物理。故选B。
【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语,理解答语意思,听时要注意力集中,选出答案。
10. Why can't Karen play basketball after schl?
A.Because she has t fix her bike.
B.Because she has t finish her hmewrk.
C.Because she fell ff her bike and hurt her leg.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解;非正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】M: Karen, wuld yu mind playing basketball with us after schl?
W: Srry. I fell ff my bike and hurt my leg n my way hme yesterday afternn.
【分析】问题:为什么Karen放学后不能打篮球?根据"I fell ff my bike and hurt my leg n my way hme yesterday afternn."昨天下午在回家的路上,我从自行车上摔了下来,摔伤了腿。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。
三、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) (三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
听录音,回答问题。
11.Where are the tw speakers?
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a bathrm.
C.In a shpping center.
12.What des the wman think f the green cat?
A.It lks cl.
B.It's t expensive.
C.It feels cmfrtable.
13.What des the wman buy at last?
A.A Chinese Tang cstume.
B.A pink cat.
C.Nthing.
【答案】11.C
12.B
13.A
【知识点】长对话理解;询问意向;询问地点;询问感受;非正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】W: S many nice cats! I can't decide which ne t buy.
M: Hw abut the green ne?
W: Oh, it lks nice. Hw much is it?
M: Let me see. It's mre than 400 yuan.
W: It's t expensive. I prefer the pink ne. What d yu think f it?
M: It's OK, but why nt try n a Chinese Tang cstume? I knw yu want t appear special.
W: Gd idea! What is it made f?
M: It's a silk ne.
W: Perfect. I' ll try it n.
M: Hw d yu feel? Is it cmfrtable?
W: Perfect! I' ll take it.
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先阅读题目,画出关键词,再根据录音匹配作答。
11.问题:两位谈话人在哪里?根据"S many nice cats! I can't decide which ne t buy."这么多漂亮的外套!我无法决定买哪一个。可推知他们在购物,故选C。
12.问题:这位女士觉得这件绿色外套怎么样?根据"It's t expensive."太贵了可知这位女士觉得这件绿色外套很贵,故选B。
13.问题:这位女士最后买了什么?根据"but why nt try n a Chinese Tang cstume? I knw yu
want t appear special."但为什么不试试中国唐朝的服装呢?我知道你想显得特别;以及" Perfect! I' ll take it."太棒了!我买了。可知她买了一件唐装,故选A。
听录音,回答问题。
14.Why des the man think the car is the mst useful inventin?
A.Because it helps peple g farther.
B.Because it helps peple g faster.
C.Bth A andB.
15.What des the wman think can help peple d a lt f wrk?
A.The car.B.The cmputer.C.The phne.
16.What can the shes with lights be used fr?
A.Changing the style f the shes.
B.Serving really cld ice-cream.
C.Seeing in the dark.
【答案】14.C
15.B
16.C
【知识点】长对话理解;询问意向;非正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】W: What d yu think is the mst useful inventin?
M: The car.
W: Why d yu think s?
M: Because it helps peple g farther and faster. What abut yu?
W: The cmputer.
M: Why is that?
W: Because the cmputer can help peple d a lt f wrk and remember what yu put int it. What wuld yu like t invent?
M: I'd like t invent shes with special heels that can be used fr changing the style f the shes. What abut yu?
W: I'd like t invent shes with lights that can be used fr seeing in the dark.
M: That sunds interesting. Let's wrk hard tgether in rder t make ur dreams cme true.
【点评】考查长对话理解,首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。
14.问题:为什么男士认为汽车是最有用的发明?根据"Because it helps peple g farther and faster."因为它能帮助人们走得更远更快。故选C。
15.问题:这位女士认为什么可以帮助人们做很多工作?根据"Because the cmputer can help peple d a lt f wrk and remember what yu put int it."因为电脑可以帮助人们做很多工作,并记住你输入的内容。故选B。
16.问题:带灯的鞋子可以用来做什么?根据"I'd like t invent shes with lights that can be used fr seeing in the dark."我想发明一种可以在黑暗中看到光线的鞋子。故选 C。
听录音,回答问题。
17.When did Mark use t take math lessns?
A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.
18.Wh is Mark ging t play basketball with?
A.His teachers.B.His classmates.C.His parents.
19.Where will Mark play basketball?
A.In a classrm.B.On the playgrund.C.In a park.
20.Hw is Mark when talking abut basketball?
A.Crazy.B.Tired.C.Relaxed.
【答案】17.C
18.B
19.B
20.A
【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;询问地点;询问感受;正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Mark, yu lk s happy. What's up?
M: Yu knw what? I dn't have t take after-schl classes.
W: Gd fr yu. That means yu have free time t d things yu like.
M: Yeah. I used t have pian lessns n Saturday and math lessns n Sunday.
W: Yu had really busy weekends.
M: But nw it's different.
W: S what's yur plan fr the cming weekend?
M: I'll play basketball with my classmates n the playgrund.
W: Yu're always crazy when talking abut basketball.
M: Yeah. I am really gd at it.
W: Have a nice weekend!
M: Thanks a lt. Yu t.
【点评】考查对话理解,首先理解题目所示问题,画出关键词,再根据录音内容理解作答。
17.问题:Mark过去什么时候上数学课的?根据"I used t have pian lessns n Saturday and math lessns n Sunday."我过去星期六上钢琴课,星期天上数学课。故选C。
18.问题:Mark打算和谁一起打篮球?根据"I'll play basketball with my classmates n the playgrund."我将在操场上和同学们打篮球。故选B。
19.问题:Mark将在哪里打篮球?根据"I'll play basketball with my classmates n the playgrund."我将在操场上和同学们打篮球。故选B。
20.问题:说到篮球,Hw怎么样?根据"Yu're always crazy when talking abut basketball."说到篮球,你总是疯狂。故选A。
四、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。
21.Wh writes the letter?
A.Mr. Hunt.B.Mary.C.The parents.
22.What des the girl d after finishing her hmewrk?
A.She plays cmputer games.
B.She watches TV.
C.She des sme wrk.
23.What can the girl buy?
A.Sme clthes.B.Schl things.C.A cmputer.
24.Why des the girl enjy ding hmewrk with her classmates?
A.Because they can learn a lt frm each ther.
B.Because they can talk instead f studying.
C.Because they can play with each ther.
25.What des the girl think f her parents?
A.They are careless.B.They are unkind.C.They are strict.
【答案】21.B
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.C
【知识点】短文理解;教育类;应用文
【解析】【听力原文】Dear Mr. Hunt,
My parents are very strict with me, and there are many rules in my family. Fr example, I can't play cmputer games, even in my free time n weekends. I hpe I culd be allwed t play cmputer games smetimes. It will make me relaxed. I have t d much hmewrk. After finishing the hmewrk, I have t d sme wrk my mther gives me. I can't watch TV n schl nights. And I can't buy my wn clthes. But I can buy schl things. I enjy ding hmewrk with my classmates. But my parents dn't allw me t d that, because they think we will talk instead f studying. I disagree. In fact, we learn a lt frm each ther.
Yurs,
Mary
【点评】考查听力理解能力,首先看懂问题,然后根据问题在文中找出依据,选出正确答案。
21.问题:谁写这封信?根据信的落款Mary,可知这封信是Mary写的,故选B。
22.问题:女孩做完作业后做什么?根据"After finishing the hmewrk, I have t d sme wrk my mther gives me."做完作业后,我必须做妈妈给我的一些工作。故选C。
23.问题:这个女孩能买什么?根据"But I can buy schl things."但我可以买学习用品。故选B。
24.问题:为什么这个女孩喜欢和同学一起做作业?根据"In fact, we learn a lt frm each ther."事实上,我们从彼此身上学到了很多。故选A。
25.问题:这个女孩觉得她的父母怎么样?根据"My parents are very strict with me"我父母对我要求很严格,故选C。
五、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) (五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。
【答案】26.hrse;27.18th/ eighteenth;28.ppular;29.seldm;30.emails/ e-mails
【知识点】短文理解;说明文;人类文明与创新
【解析】【听力原文】 Hundreds f years ag, peple sent infrmatin frm place t place by hrse. It tk days, weeks and even mnths fr news t get arund. Since the eighteenth century, the newspaper has been an imprtant part f daily life. In the 1970s, the radi became ppular in China. Almst every family had ne. Peple used it t listen t stries, weather reprts and news.
Nw, things have changed greatly. Yu can seldm see radis. Peple can get news frm the TV r the Internet much faster than befre. Peple can als cmmunicate with friends frm every crner f the wrld very quickly by sending emails. What a wnderful wrld we live in nw!
【点评】考查短文理解。首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。
26.根据"Hundreds f years ag, peple sent infrmatin frm place t place by hrse."几百年前,人们骑马把信息从一个地方传到另一个地方。故填hrse。
27.根据"Since the eighteenth century, the newspaper has been an imprtant part f daily life."自十八世纪以来,报纸一直是日常生活的重要组成部分。故填18th/ eighteenth。
28.根据"In the 1970s, the radi became ppular in China."20世纪70年代,收音机在中国流行起来。故填ppular。
29.根据"Nw, things have changed greatly. Yu can seldm see radis."现在,情况发生了很大变化。你很少能看到收音机。故填seldm。
30.根据"Peple can als cmmunicate with friends frm every crner f the wrld very quickly by sending emails."人们还可以通过发送电子邮件与来自世界各地的朋友快速沟通。故填 emails/ e-mails 。
六、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
31. Students like t ____ wrds in the dictinary when they dn't knw the meaning.
A.lk atB.lk frC.lk up
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:当学生们不知道某个词的意思时,他们喜欢在字典里查单词。A:lk at"看",通常用于描述观察或注视某物;B:lk fr"寻找";C:lk up"查阅",常用来表示在字典、参考书或数据库中查找信息。根据空后的"in the dictinary",可知此处表示在字典上查单词,lk up准确地描述了学生们在字典中查找单词意思的动作,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,区分lk at;lk fr和lk up的含义。
32. — Jack, yu shuld say srry t Mary at nce.
—____ . I did nthing wrng.
A.N prblemB.N wayC.N hurry
【答案】B
【知识点】表达建议;表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack,你应该马上向Mary道歉。——不可能。我没有做错什么。A:N
prblem"没问题";B:N way"没门儿,绝不";C:N hurry"不急,慢慢来"。根据下文"I did nthing wrng."他坚决不认为自己有错,因此不会道歉。N way准确地表达了Jack的立场和态度,即他坚决不会道歉,因为他认为自己没有错。故选B。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分N prblem;N way和N hurry的含义和使用环境。
33. —____ fast China is develping!
— Yes, we are s lucky t live in such a great cuntry.
A.WhatB.HwC.What a
【答案】B
【知识点】Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
【解析】【分析】句意:——中国发展得多快啊!——是的,我们很幸运能生活在这样一个伟大的国家。A:What 通常用于引导名词性从句或感叹名词;B:Hw 用于感叹形容词、副词或整个句子,表示程度或方式;C:What a 通常用于感叹名词短语,且该名词短语需是可数名词的单数形式。此处空后fast,这个副词所描述的速度之快,应用hw修饰,故选B。
【点评】考查感叹句,本题涉及hw引导的感叹句。
34. — Tm's mther decided t ____ him fr his big mistake.
— What mistake did he make?
A.punishB.praiseC.request
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆的妈妈决定因他的大错误而惩罚他。 ——他犯了什么错误?A:punish "惩罚";B:praise"表扬";C:request"要求"。根据空后" fr his big mistake ",可知他的妈妈很有可能会对他进行惩罚。punish sb fr sth.固定短语,"因为惩罚某人",故选A。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析,区分punish;praise和request的含义以及固定短语punish sb fr sth.。
35. It is ____ t say t say" Srry" , even t family members.
A.privateB.silentC.plite
【答案】C
【知识点】简单形容词;形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意:说"对不起"是礼貌的,即使是对家人也是如此。A:private"私人的",用于描述不愿意公开或不希望他人知道的事情。;B:silent"沉默的",描述不发出声音或不说话的状态。;C:plite"有礼貌的"。用于描述有礼貌、得体、有教养的行为。说"对不起"显然是一种礼貌的表达,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析,区分private;silent和plite的含义。
36. — Hw ld is yur brther?
— He is tw years yunger than me. But he is ____ as tall as me nw.
A.wiselyB.nearlyC.badly
【答案】B
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你弟弟多大了?——他比我小两岁。但他现在几乎和我一样高了。 A:wisely "明智地",通常用于描述行为或决策的智慧性;B:nearly"将近,几乎"用于表示接近某个程度或状态;C:badly"非常",通常用于描述行为或状况的不良。此处表示身高已经几乎和我一样了,应用nearly,故选B。
【点评】考查副词,区分wisely;nearly和badly的含义。
37. — D yu have any ideas abut the cming vacatin?
—I____ vlunteering in the ld peple's hme.
A.dareB.reviewC.suggest
【答案】C
【知识点】及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你对即将到来的假期有什么想法吗?——我建议在养老院做志愿者。A:dare"敢",通常用于表示勇气或冒险;B:review"复习",通常用于学习或回顾知识;C:suggest"建议、"通常用于表示向某人或某组织提出自己的看法、建议或意见。根据上文"D yu have any ideas abut the cming vacatin?",可知此处是对假期活动的建议,故选C。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析,区分dare;review和suggest的含义。
38.— Where is the bkstre?
— It's n Center Street, ____ the bank.
A.besideB.betweenC.acrss
【答案】A
【知识点】方位介词between, amng, arund的用法比较;方位介词acrss, thrugh, past, ver, alng, dwn的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意:——书店在哪里?——它在中央街,银行旁边。A:beside"在旁边";B:
between"在之间";C:acrss"穿过"。beside简洁明了地表达了书店和银行之间的位置关
系,说明书店在中央街上,银行一侧,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,区分beside,between和acrss的含义和应用。
39. The task ____ int fur parts. The wrkers finished them easily.
A.is dividedB.will be dividedC.was divided
【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意:任务分为四个部分。工人们轻而易举地完成了它们。A:is divided"被分成",一般现在时的被动语态;B:will be divided"被分成",一般将来时的被动语态;C:was divided"被分成",一般过去时的被动语态。根据下文" The wrkers finished them easily "的时态是一般过去时,因此此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
【点评】考查时态语态,本题涉及一般过去时的被动语态。
40. —— Culd yu please tell me ____ ?
— Next Sunday mrning.
A.when we will g t Beidi Muntain
B.hw we went t Beidi Muntain
C.why will we g t Beidi Muntain
【答案】A
【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序;when引宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我我们什么时候去北帝山吗?——下周日上午。A:when we will g
t Beidi Muntain"我们什么时候去Beidi Muntain",陈述句语序;B:hw we went t
Beidi Muntain"我们怎么去Beidi Muntain",陈述句语序;C:why will we g t Beidi
Muntain"我们为什么要去Beidi Muntain",疑问句语序。根据" Next Sunday mrning. "下周日上午,可知询问的是未来的时间,并且宾语从句语序应是陈述句语序,故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及when引导的宾语从句。
七、补全对话(共5 小题,每小题1分,共5分
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
Bill: Hi, Kate! Did yu g t the cncert last night?
Kate: Yes. 41.
Bill: 42.
Kate: Wnderful. Many famus singers sang at the cncert. 43.
Bill: What des it mean?
Kate: 44. Yu knw, many children in the wrld dn't have enugh fd.
Bill: 45.
Kate: I think peple all ver the wrld shuld help them.
Bill: I agree with yu. And let's d smething t help.
【答案】41.D;42.B;43.E;44.F;45.A
【知识点】询问名字;音乐作品赏析与文化价值;日常活动;志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】本文是一段对话,内容是关于一场音乐会以及与之相关的慈善活动。
【点评】考查补全对话,本文是一段对话,要求在理解细节信息的基础上,着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
41.根据上一句" Did yu g t the cncert last night? "你昨晚去听音乐会了吗?;以及空前"Yes"是的,可知此处应与怎样"去音乐会"相关,D. I went there with my parents."我和父母一起去的。"与之相关,符合语境,故选D。
42.根据下一句"Wnderful."很精彩,可知此处问的是对音乐会的感受,B. Hw did yu like it?"你觉得它怎么样",与之呼应,符合语境,故选B。
43.根据空前"Many famus singers sang at the cncert."许多著名歌手在音乐会上演唱。可知是在介绍音乐的精彩之处,此处是对前句的补充,介绍音乐会的相关内容,E. It was called" Saving the Children" ."它被称为‘拯救儿童'。"承接上文,符合语境,故选E。
44.根据空后"Yu knw many children in the wrld dn't have enugh fd."你知道,世界上有很多孩子没有足够的食物。可知此处是解释"Saving the children", F. The cncert was held fr cllecting mney fr pr children. "场音乐会是为贫困儿童募捐而举办的。"符合语境,故选F。
45.根据下一句"I think peple all ver the wrld shuld help them."我认为全世界的人都应该帮助他们。可知此处是对所说内容进行肯定, A. That's true. "是真的",符合语境,故选A。
八、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festival s in China. The mn is 46. and fuller than at any ther time f year. The full mn is a symbl f reunin(团聚). It is a time fr friends and family t gather tgether, ffer 47. t the fall harvest(丰收), and pray(祈求) fr gd life. Peple 48. it by gathering fr dinners, wrshiping (敬奉) the mn, lighting paper lanterns and eating mncakes.
The mst famus fd during the Mid-Autumn Festival is mncakes. Their rund 49. and sweet taste symblize(象征) cmpleteness(圆满) and sweetness. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, peple eat mncakes tgether with family, r share mncakes t relatives r friends t 50. their lve and best wishes. Peple usually set a table utside their huses and sit tgether t admire the full mn 51. enjying tasty mncakes. Parent s with little kids ften tell the stry f Chang' e Flying t the Mn. As a game, kids try 52. best t find the shape f Chang' e n the mn.
Lanterns are an 53. part f Mid-Autumn Festival. Peple make lanterns, carry lanterns in the mnlight, hang lanterns in the 54. r huses, release(释放) sky lanterns, r watch lantern shws. A 55. is t write riddles(谜语) n lanterns s that peple can enjy slving them with friends r family.
46.A. warmerB. brighterC. quicker
47.A. thanksB. helpC. srry
48.A. makeB. cnsiderC. celebrate
49.A. sizeB. shapeC. depth
50.A. expressB. thankC. give
51.A. befreB. whileC. unless
52.A. herB. hisC. their
53.A. imprtantB. easyC. shameful
54.A. shesB. camerasC. trees
55.A. inventinB. traditinC. questin
【答案】46.B;47.A;48.C;49.B;50.A;51.B;52.C;53.A;54.C;55.B
【知识点】说明文;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国重要的传统节日——中秋节的习俗和活动。
【点评】考查完形填空,本题考点涉及副词,动词,名词,形容词,连词,代词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
46.句意:月亮比其他任何时候都要亮和圆。A: warmer"更温暖的";B: brighter"更亮的"; C: quicker"更快的"。根据常识可知,月亮在中秋节时更亮更圆。故选B。
47.句意:这是一个朋友和家人聚集在一起,感谢秋天的丰收,并祈求美好生活的时刻。A: thanks"感谢";B: help"帮助";C: srry"抱歉,难过"。根据空后" the fall harvest (丰收)"可知,此处表示对于秋天的丰收应是感谢。故选A。
48.句意:人们通过聚餐、敬奉月亮、点灯笼和吃月饼来庆祝中秋节。A: make"制作";B: cnsider "考虑";C: celebrate"庆祝"。 根据空后"by gathering fr dinners, wrshiping (敬奉) the
mn, lighting paper lanterns and eating mncakes."可知,这些都是庆祝中秋节的方式。故
选C。
49.句意:它们圆润的形状和甜美的味道象征着圆满和甜蜜。A: size"尺寸";B: shape"形状";C: depth "深度"。根据空前的"rund ";以及空后"and sweet taste symblize
cmpleteness (圆满)and sweetness."可知,此处指月饼的形状是圆的。故选B。
50.句意:在中秋节,人们会和家人一起吃月饼,或与亲戚和朋友分享月饼,以表达他们的爱和最好的祝愿。A: express"表达";B: thank"感谢";C: give"给"。根据空前"share mncakes
with relatives r friends t" ;以及空后"their lve and best wishes."可知,分享月饼是为了表
达爱和祝愿。故选A。
51.句意:人们通常会在户外摆上桌子,一边欣赏满月,一边享受美味的月饼。A: befre"在……之前";B: while"当的时候";C: unless"除非"根据空前"sit tgether t admire the full
mn";以及空后"enjying tasty mncakes."可知,赏月和吃月饼是同时进行的,应用while
"当...…时候"。故选D。
52.句意:作为一个游戏,孩子们会尽力在月亮上找到嫦娥的形象。A: her"她的";B: his"他的";C: their"他们的"。try ne's best t d sth.固定短语,"尽某人最大的努力做某事",这里孩子们是尽他们的最大努力,主语是kids,代词用their。故选C。
53.句意:灯笼是中秋节一个重要的部分。A: imprtant"重要的";B: easy"容易的";C: shameful "耻辱的"。根据常识可知,灯笼是中秋节的重要部分。故选A。
54.句意:人们制作灯笼,在月光下提灯笼,挂在户外的树上或房子里,放飞天灯,或观看灯展。A: shes"鞋";B: cameras"相机";C: trees"树"。根据空前"hang lanterns "挂灯笼,和常识可知,灯笼挂在树上或房子里。故选D。
55.句意:一个传统是在灯笼上写谜语,让人们可以与朋友或家人一起享受解谜的乐趣。A: inventin "发明";B: traditin"传统";C: questin"问题"。根据空后"t write riddles(谜语) n lanterns s that peple can enjy slving them with friends r family."和节日常识可知,在中秋节写灯谜、猜灯谜是一个传统。故选B。
九、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,第56~60小题,每小题1分;第61~75小题,每小题2分,
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误
American peple like t say" Thank yu" when thers help them r say smething kind t them.
Peple f many ther cuntries d s, t. It is a very gd habit.
Yu shuld say " thank yu" when smene passes yu the salt n the table, when smene walking befre yu keeps the dr pen fr yu. When smene says yu have dne yur wrk well, r yu have bught a nice thing, r yur city is very beautiful.
" Thank yu" is used nt nly between parents and children, brthers and sisters, husbands and wives.
" Excuse me" is anther shrt sentence they ften use. When yu hear smene say s behind yu, yu knw that smebdy wants t walk past yu.
It is implite t interrupt thers while they are talking. If yu want t speak t ne f them, say" Excuse me" first, and then begin talking. Yu shuld als d s when yu want t cugh r make any unpleasant nise befre thers.
Let's all learn t say" Thank yu" and" Excuse me" .
56.American peple like t say" Excuse me" when thers help them r say smething kind t them.
57.Yu shuld say" Thank yu" when smene says yu have dne yur wrk well.
58." Thank yu" is nly used between friends.
59.When yu hear smene say" Excuse me" behind yu, yu knw that smebdy wants t walk past yu.
60.Yu shuld als say" Excuse me" when yu want t cugh r make any unpleasant nise befre thers.
【答案】56.错误
57.正确
58.错误
59.正确
60.正确
【知识点】说明文;文化差异与文化自信;社会问题;生活方式
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了美国人喜欢在别人帮助他们或对他们说好话时说"谢谢",许多其他国家的人也这样做,这是一个很好的习惯。
【点评】考查阅读判断,本文是一篇文化类阅读,首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
56.细节理解题。根据第一段"American peple like t say ‘Thank yu'when thers help them r say smething kind t them."当别人帮助他们或对他们说一些善意的话时,美国人喜欢说"谢谢"。可知,当别人帮助他们或对他们说一些善意的话时,美国人喜欢说"对不起"是错误的。故答案为错误。
57.细节理解题。根据第三段"Yu shuld say ‘thank yu' when smene passes yu the salt n the table,when smene walking befre yu keeps the dr pen fr yu.When smene says yu have dne yur wrk well,r yu have bught a nice thing,r yur city is very beautiful."当有人递给你桌上的盐,当有人走在你前面为你开门时,你应该说"谢谢"。当有人说你的工作做得很好,或者你买了一件好东西,或者你的城市很漂亮。可知,当有人说你做得很好时,你应该说"谢谢"是正确的。故答案为正确。
58.细节理解题。根据第四段 "‘Thank yu' is used nt nly between parents and children,brthers and sisters,husbands and wives.""谢谢"不仅在父母和孩子、兄弟姐妹、丈夫和妻子之间使用。可知,"谢谢"只在朋友和父母之间使用是错误的。故答案为错误。
59.细节理解题。根据第五段中的"When yu hear smene say s behind yu,yu knw that smebdy wants t walk past yu."当你听到有人在你身后这么说时,你就知道有人想从你身边走过。可知,当你听到有人在你身后说"对不起"时,你就知道有人想从你身边走过是正确的。故答案为正确。
60.细节理解题。根据第六段"If yu want t speak t ne f them,say ‘Excuse me' first,and then begin talking.Yu shuld als d s when yu want t cugh r make any unpleasant nise befre thers."如果你想和其中一个人说话,先说"对不起",然后开始说话。当你想在别人面前咳嗽或发出任何不愉快的声音时,你也应该这样做。可知,当你想在别人面前咳嗽或发出任何不愉快的声音时,你也应该说"对不起"是正确的。故答案为正确。
阅读短文,回答问题
61.When will the lecture start?
A.At 2:30 p. m. next Friday.
B.At 3:30 p. m. next Friday.
C.At 3:30 p. m. next Saturday.
62.What can we knw abut Mr. Yang?
A.He is gd at Chinese histry.
B.He knws well abut the shadw puppetry.
C.He has studied the shadw puppetry ver 20 years.
63.Hw lng des the shw Wu Sng Beats Tiger last(持续)?
A.Fr 15 minutes.B.Fr 30 minutes.C.Fr 60 minutes.
64.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The lecture and the shw are in the same place.
B.We must arrive at the cinema 15 minutes early.
C.We can have sme ppcrn when watching the shw.
65.In which part f a newspaper can we see this passage?
A.Science.B.Gegraphy.C.Culture.
【答案】61.A
62.B
63.C
64.B
65.C
【知识点】说明文;戏剧作品赏析与文化价值;细节理解;推理判断;非物质文化遗产(技艺传承)
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了中国皮影戏的讲座和表演。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇艺术类阅读,通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
61.细节理解题。根据表格第二栏左部分中的"Abut the lecture Time:2:30 p. m. —3:30 p. m. next Friday"(关于讲座 时间:下周五下午2:30至3:30 )可知讲座开始的时间是下周五下午2:30。故选A。
62.推理判断题。根据表格第二栏左部分中的" Abut the lecture "关于讲座;以及" Mr. Yang, wh has studied int shadw puppetry fr nearly 20 years will tell its histry, develpment and frms f perfrmance."杨先生,从事皮影戏研究近20年,将讲述皮影戏的历史、发展和表演形式。可推知杨先生对皮影戏很了解。故选B。
63.细节理解题。根据表格第二栏右部分中的"Abut the shw Time:3:30 :30 p.m. next Saturday "关于演出 时间:下星期六下午3:30至4:30,可知演出《武松打虎》的时间是下星期六下午3:30至4:30,一个小时的时间,即60分钟。故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据表格第二栏右部分中的"Nte:Arrive at the cinema 15 minutes early. "注意:提前15分钟到达电影院。可知观众必须提前15分钟到达电影院。故选B。
65.文章出处题。根据第一栏中的"Chinese shadw puppetry( 皮影戏 )"中国皮影戏,可知中国皮影戏属于中国文化。人们能在报纸的文化部分看到这篇文章,故选D。
阅读短文,回答问题
I am a middle schl student. My name is Wang Jing. My grandfather is 70 years ld. He ften says life has changed a lt. It becmes better and better. I ask him what life was like when he was a child. The fllwing is what he says.
When he was a child, he used t feel hungry. There didn't use t be enugh fd fr him t eat. He has tw brthers and tw sisters. His parents were bth farmers. They were very pr and culdn't let their children eat as much as pssible. As fr clthes, they didn't use t have enugh clthes. They didn't use t buy new clthes. The yunger brthers and sisters ften wre their elder brthers' and sisters' clthes. My grandfather is the yungest. Only he went t the university and wrked in the city. His brthers and sisters didn't get enugh educatin. Nw my grandfather has retired(退休) and lives a happy life. He can eat any fd that he wants. He can buy clthes that he wants t buy. He says he is much happier than befre. He ften asks me t study hard. He says if I wrk hard, I can have a gd future.
66.When did Wang Jing's grandfather nt have enugh fd?
A.When he was 30 years ld.
B.When he was ld.
C.When he was a child.
67.Hw many children d Wang Jing's grandfather's parents have?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.
68.Whse clthes did her grandfather use t wear?
A.His brthers'.B.His mther's.C.His wn.
69.Why culdn't her grandfather's brthers r sisters get enugh educatin?
A.Because they didn't want t g t schl.
B.Because their parents didn't want them t g t schl.
C.Because they were pr.
70.Hw is her grandfather's life nw?
A.He desn't feel happy.
B.He has retired and lives a happy life.
C.We dn't knw.
【答案】66.C
67.C
68.A
69.C
70.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者的爷爷童年生活很艰苦,他常说生活正在变得越来越好。
【点评】考查阅读选择,本文是一篇故事类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
66.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"When he was a child,he used t feel hungry."当他还是个孩子的时候,他常常感到饥饿。可知,当他是小孩的时候,他经常吃不饱。故选D。
67.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"He has tw brthers and tw sisters."他有两个哥哥和两个姐姐。可知,爷爷的父母总共有5个孩子。故选C。
68.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"The yunger brthers and sisters ften wre their elder brthers' and sisters' clthes.My grandfather is the yungest."弟弟妹妹们经常穿哥哥姐姐的衣服。我爷爷是最小的。可推知,爷爷小的时候穿的是他哥哥们的衣服。故选A。
69.推理判断题。根据第二段中的"They were very pr and culdn't let their children eat as much as pssible."他们很穷,不能让他们的孩子吃得尽可能多。可推知,爷爷的哥哥姐姐没有上学是因为贫穷。故选C。
70.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Nw my grandfather has retired and lives a happy life."现在我爷爷退休了,过着幸福的生活。可知,现在她的爷爷退休了,过着幸福的生活。故选B。
阅读短文,回答问题
Still remember(记得) the fllwing pems? Memries return every time I read r hear them.
71.The first pem is sung t ____ .
A.babiesB.mthersC.relatives
72.What des the underlined wrd" Hush" mean in Chinese?
A.喊叫B.安静C.长大
73.In the secnd pem, the last thing" I" will kiss at night is ____ .
A.the furB.Mm's faceC.a bird
74.What d yu think f" I" in the third pem?
A.Helpful.B.Lucky.C.Crazy.
75.What are the three pems mainly abut?
A.Fd and health.
B.Hbbies and sprts.
C.Family and lve.
【答案】71.A
72.B
73.B
74.A
75.C
【知识点】说明文;文学著作;细节理解;推理判断;文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了三首诗歌:第一首诗歌是妈妈的摇篮歌;第二首描述的是孩子对妈妈的依恋及爱;第三首描述孩子长大了能帮助做家务了。
【点评】考查阅读选择,本题考点涉及细节理解,推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查,是一篇文学类阅读,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。
71.细节理解题。根据最左边一栏中的"G t sleep, my little ne. G t sleep, my lve. G t sleep, piece f my heart."去睡吧,亲爱的。 睡吧,我的心。可知第一首诗歌是唱给婴儿听的。故选A。
72.词义猜测题。根据最左边一栏中多次初夏"G t sleep"去睡吧,可推知"Hush"是让婴儿安静下来。故选C.
73.细节理解题。根据中间一栏中的"The last thing I kiss every night is her face."我每晚亲吻的最后一件事就是她的脸。可知,每晚睡觉之前最后亲吻的是妈妈的脸。故选B。
74.推理判断题。根据最右边一栏诗歌中描述的"我"能做的事情,可知"我"能帮忙做事情了,是有帮助的。故选A。
75.文章大意题。根据第一首诗歌是妈妈摇篮歌,第二首描述的是孩子对妈妈的依恋,第三首描述孩子
长大了能帮助做家务了,可知这三首诗歌主要是关于家庭和爱的,故选C。
十、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1. 5分,共15分
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
These days, sme vides n big smiles wn many peple's hearts nline. The man behind the vides is Mei Xia. He hpes his vides can help cheer thers up. Mei was 76. in Chngqing in1995. He 77. up in a pr family, and saw hw hard his mther wrked t supprt the family. S Mei made up his 78. t imprve their lives. Mei gt a 79. at a restaurant after leaving schl. 80. , he had always dreamed f being a cmedian (喜剧演员). S in 2016, he went t Hengdian. There he wrked as a backgrund 81. . One day in 2019, while thinking abut the days he spent in Hengdian, he decided t make shrt vides abut his life and 82. them nline. In his vides, he was always smiling. T his 83. , many peple left warm messages under the vides t say thanks t him fr cheering them up. " I am very mved and realized that a little encuragement(鼓励) culd make a big 84. , " says Mei.
Up t tday, Mei has 85. mre than 1, 000 vides. What a great yung man!
【答案】76.brn;77.grew;78.mind;79.jb;80.Hwever;81.actr;82.send;83.surprise;84.difference;85.prduced
【知识点】说明文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了Mei Xia制作的一些笑容灿烂的视频在网上赢得了许多人的心。
【点评】考查选词填空,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
76.句意: Mei 于1995年出生于重庆。根据下文"He 2 up in a pr family, and saw hw hard his mther wrked t supprt the family."他在一个贫困的家庭长大,看到了母亲是多么努力地养家糊口。介绍的是他的成长过程,因此此处说明的是Mei Xia的出生时间和地点。be brn in固定短语,"出生在",故填brn。
77.句意:他在一个贫困的家庭长大,看到了母亲是多么努力地养家糊口。根据空后"and saw hw hard his mther wrked t supprt the family."可知此处说明的是Mei Xia的成长过程。grw up 固定短语,"成长,长大",是谓语动词,结合空后的saw可知,应用一般过去时,故填grew。
78.句意:于是Mei下定决心要改善他们的生活。根据上文"and saw hw hard his mther wrked t supprt the family."到了母亲是多么努力地养家糊口;以及空后"imprve their lives"改善他们的生活,可知此处表示Mei下定决心改变贫穷的家庭生活。make up ne's mind动词短语,"下决心",故填mind。
79.句意:Mei毕业后在一家餐馆找到了一份工作。根据上文"imprve their lives"改善他们的生活;以及空后" at a restaurant ",可推知他在饭店求得一份工作。jb"工作",可数名词,结合空前的不定冠词a,可知应用单数名词,此处作宾语,故填jb。
80.句意:然而,他一直梦想成为一名喜剧演员。前后内容是转折关系,且空后有逗号,应用表转折的副词hweve,"然而",此处位于句首,首字母大写,故填Hwever。
81.句意:2016年,他去了横店。他在那里担任背景演员。根据上文"he had always dreamed f being a cmedian (喜剧演员)"他一直梦想成为一名喜剧演员;可推知2016年在横店他做了演员。actr
"演员",可数名词,结合空前的不定冠词a,可知应用单数名词,此处作介词宾语,故填actr。
82.句意:2019年的一天,当他想起在横店度过的日子时,他决定制作关于自己生活的短视频并将其发送到网上。根据空前" make shrt vides abut his life "制作关于自己生活的短视频;以及空后"them nline"可推知他制作好视频发送到网上。send"发送",及物动词,与 make shrt vides abut his life 并列,不定式作宾语,故填send。
83.句意:令他惊讶的是,许多人在视频下留下了温暖的信息,感谢他让他们振作起来。根据空后"many
peple left warm messages under the vides t say thanks t him fr cheering them up. "可知 Mei Xia 没有料到视频的效果,所以他很惊讶。t ne's surprise固定短语,"令某人惊讶的是",故填surprise。
84.句意:我很感动,意识到一点鼓励就能产生很大的影响。根据上文"many peple left warm messages under the vides t say thanks t him fr cheering them up."许多人在视频下留下了温暖的信息,感谢他让他们振作起来。可知此处表示"一点鼓励就能产生很大的影响"。make a big difference固定短语,"产生很大的影响,起到很大的作用",故填difference。
85.句意:到目前为止,Mei已经制作了1000多个视频。根据上文"he decided t make shrt vides abut his life",他决定制作一段关于自己生活的短视频;以及空后"mre than 1, 000 vides"可知此处指他制作视频。 prduce "制作,生产",是谓语动词,结合时间状语 Up t tday 以及助动词has,可知应用现在完成时,本空要用其过去分词,故填prduced。
十一、书面表达(共15分
86. 假如你是李华,你的英国好友 Linda想了解你过去与现在性格及爱好方面的改变。请根据要点内容的提示,给她写封邮件。
内容要点:
注意:
1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得透露个人信息;
4. 90词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇: as a result因此; what's mre而且
Dear Linda,
I'm very glad t tell yu smething abut me.
That's all abut my characters and hbbies. With my best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Linda,
I'm very glad t tell yu smething abut me.
I used t be t shy t speak t thers in public. As a result, I always made few friends. I fear t face thers by myself. At that time, I usually listened t cuntry music which made me feel quiet and peaceful. I als used t like cllecting stamps. And this always helped me get rich knwledge. Hwever, I am utging nw s that I make many friends. What's mre, I like classic music that causes me t fall in lve with bks. S I lve reading very much nw. In the bks, I can learn a lt and knw better abut ur wrld.
That's all abut my characters and hbbies. With my best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文;自我管理;自我提升;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件,要求考生以李华的身份,根据给出的内容要点,给英国好友Linda写一封介绍自己过去与现在性格及爱好方面改变的邮件。开头需要简短问候,表达收到对方来信的高兴心情,并引出写信的主题——介绍自己的变化,之后以此描写性格变化和爱好变化,顺序为先过去,后现在,最后表达对对方生活的关心,并期待对方的回信。本文时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称为主,注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题,写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑,要符台英语的表达习惯。
【点评】本文运用了丰富的词汇和准确的语法结构,使得邮件内容表达清晰、流畅。同时,他还巧妙地使用了连接词和过渡句,使得邮件的各个部分之间衔接自然、逻辑清晰。文中有许多好的词句,例如:I used t be t shy t speak t thers in public. 应用了固定句式;As a result, I always made few friends.运用了固定短语as a result; I fear t face thers by myself.运用了不定式作宾语; At that time, I usually listened t cuntry music which made me feel quiet and peaceful. 运用了限制性定语从句,省略t的不定式作宾补; And this always helped me get rich knwledge.运用了省略t的不定式作宾补; Hwever, I am utging nw s that I make many friends. 运用了结果状语从句;What's mre, I like classic music that causes me t fall in lve with bks. 运用了限制性定语从句,固定短语fall in lve with。
Time
Ways t Send Infrmatin
Hundreds f years ag
Infrmatin was sent by 26. .
Since the 27. century
The newspaper has becme imprtant.
In the 1970s
The radi became 28. in China.
Nw
Yu 29. see radis. Peple can get news frm the TV r the Internet much faster than befre.
Peple can cmmunicate with thers very quickly by sending 30. .
A. That's true.
B. Hw did yu like it?
C. The cncert ended at 10:00 p. m.
D. I went there with my parents.
E. It was called" Saving the Children" .
F. The cncert was held fr cllecting mney fr pr children.
Free Lecture(讲座) & Shw f Chinese Shadw Puppetry(皮影戏)
Abut the lecture
Time:2:30 p. m. —3:30 p. m. next Friday
Place: City Museum
Mr. Yang, wh has studied int shadw puppetry fr nearly 20 years will tell its histry, develpment and frms f perfrmance.
Nte: Dn't ask any questins until the lecture is ver.
Abut the shw
Time: 3: 30 p. m. —4: 30 p. m.
next Saturday
Place: City Cinema
Shw: Wu Sng Beats Tiger
Nte: Arrive at the cinema 15 minutes early. Fd and drinks are nt allwed.
Hush nw, my little ne.
Hush nw, my sunshine.
Hush nw, piece f my heart.
G t sleep, my little ne.
G t sleep, my lve.
G t sleep, piece f my heart.
Sleep, my little ne,
While I sing t yu.
Sleep, my little ne,
Wh is already asleep.
My mama feeds me.
And washes my fur(皮毛).
The first thing I see every mrning is her.
The last thing I kiss every night is her face.
My mama is the very best ne.
And sings like a bird.
And knws hw I feel, when I dn't say a wrd.
My mama is warm.
I can set the table.
I can sweep the flr.
I can wash my clthes,
And cunt t frty-fur.
I can wash dishes.
And clean my bedrm.
There is s much I can d.
Nw ask yu.
actr mind grw different hwever brn jb send prduce surprise
过去
现在
害羞,很少交友
开朗,有很多朋友
喜欢乡村音乐
喜欢古典音乐
喜欢集邮
喜欢看书
Time
Ways t Send Infrmatin
Hundreds f years ag
Infrmatin was sent by 26. .
Since the 27. century
The newspaper has becme imprtant.
In the 1970s
The radi became 28. in China.
Nw
Yu 29. see radis. Peple can get news frm the TV r the Internet much faster than befre.
Peple can cmmunicate with thers very quickly by sending 30. .
A. That's true.
B. Hw did yu like it?
C. The cncert ended at 10:00 p. m.
D. I went there with my parents.
E. It was called" Saving the Children" .
F. The cncert was held fr cllecting mney fr pr children.
Free Lecture(讲座) & Shw f Chinese Shadw Puppetry(皮影戏)
Abut the lecture
Time:2:30 p. m. —3:30 p. m. next Friday
Place: City Museum
Mr. Yang, wh has studied int shadw puppetry fr nearly 20 years will tell its histry, develpment and frms f perfrmance.
Nte: Dn't ask any questins until the lecture is ver.
Abut the shw
Time: 3: 30 p. m. —4: 30 p. m.
next Saturday
Place: City Cinema
Shw: Wu Sng Beats Tiger
Nte: Arrive at the cinema 15 minutes early. Fd and drinks are nt allwed.
Hush nw, my little ne.
Hush nw, my sunshine.
Hush nw, piece f my heart.
G t sleep, my little ne.
G t sleep, my lve.
G t sleep, piece f my heart.
Sleep, my little ne,
While I sing t yu.
Sleep, my little ne,
Wh is already asleep.
My mama feeds me.
And washes my fur(皮毛).
The first thing I see every mrning is her.
The last thing I kiss every night is her face.
My mama is the very best ne.
And sings like a bird.
And knws hw I feel, when I dn't say a wrd.
My mama is warm.
I can set the table.
I can sweep the flr.
I can wash my clthes,
And cunt t frty-fur.
I can wash dishes.
And clean my bedrm.
There is s much I can d.
Nw ask yu.
actr mind grw different hwever brn jb send prduce surprise
过去
现在
害羞,很少交友
开朗,有很多朋友
喜欢乡村音乐
喜欢古典音乐
喜欢集邮
喜欢看书
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