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人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.综合与测试当堂达标检测题
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这是一份人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.综合与测试当堂达标检测题,共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,语篇填空,阅读与表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Betty│June 30,2024 Hey! What d yu think are the biggest changes in yur life in the first half f 2024? Feel free t cmment(评论) belw!
Grace│June 30,2024 I used t feel lnely, especially when I had a serius illness. I missed my friends and my family very much. Hwever, things are different nw because I have a newbrn sister this year! She is s lvely. I really enjy helping my mm take care f her.
Alfred│July 1,2024 I tk up cking this March. It's nt as bring as I used t think. And it's nt difficult t learn. Nw I can make a gd meal fr my family in ne hur all by myself.
Jane│July 4,2024 I used t stay at hme mst f the time, but nw I lve traveling. I've taken lts f shrt trips with my parents near ur hme. Camping in the muntains is my favrite.
James│July 7,2024 I get better sleep this year. I used t g t bed at 12: 00 am, and smetimes at 1: 00 am after finishing my hmewrk. Nw I fall asleep befre 10: 00 pm. And I have time t read a few pages f my favrite nvel befre that. What an enjyable thing it is!
1. What did Betty want t knw?
A. Peple's wishes fr the new year.
B. Peple's changes in the first half f 2024.
C. Peple's living habits.
D. Peple's favrite jbs.
2. What can Alfred d this year?
A. Get enugh sleep. B. Visit his friends mre.
C. Make delicius dishes. D. Take a lt f shrt trips.
3. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Grace hates lking after her baby sister.
B. Alfred fund cking interesting at first.
C. Jane ften travels abrad with her parents.
D. James lves reading befre ging t bed.
4. Where may we read this text?
A. On the Internet. B. In a strybk.
C. In a dictinary. D. In a sprts magazine.
B
As a child, I was really afraid f the dark and f getting lst. These fears were very real and caused me sme uncmfrtable mments.
Maybe it was the strange way things lked and sunded in my wn rm at night that scared me s much. There was never cmplete darkness, but always a streetlight r passing car lights, which made clthes n the back f a chair take n the shape f a wild animal. Out f the crner f my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘)seem t mve when there was n wind. A very lw sund in the dark wuld seem a hundred times luder than in the day. My imaginatin wuld run wild, and my heart wuld beat fast. I wuld lie very still s that the “enemy(敌人)” wuld nt discver me.
Anther f my childhd fears was that I wuld get lst, especially n the way hme frm schl.
Every mrning I gt n the schl bus right near my hme. That was n prblem. After schl, thugh, when all the buses were lined up alng the street, I was afraid that I wuld get n the wrng ne and be taken t sme ther strange places.
On schl r family trips t a park r a museum, I wuldn't let the leaders ut f my sight.
Perhaps ne f the wrst fears f all I had as a child was that f nt being liked r accepted by thers. Being ppular was s imprtant t me then, and the fear f nt being liked was a serius ne.
One f the prcesses(过程)f grwing up is being able t realize and vercme ur fears.
Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
5. The writer had ____ kind(s) f fears when she was a child.
A. ne B. tw
C. three D. fur
6. What wuld scare the writer at night?
A. Streetlights and car lights. B. Strange sights and sunds.
C. Walking up and dwn the rm. D. Wild animals and enemies.
7. What wuld the writer d when she went t sme ther places?
A. She wuld fllw thers clsely.
B. She wuld take a bus by herself.
C. She wuld walk away withut thers.
D. She wuld make sure that she wuldn't take a wrng bus.
8. Which f the fllwing wuld be pssibly TRUE when the writer was a child?
A. She always gt pr grades.
B. She was always the leader f thers.
C. She thught being ppular amng peple was imprtant.
D. She was hated by thers because she always walked ahead f thers.
C
Mrs. Li is ver 80 years ld. She has lived in Beijing all her life. A reprter interviewed her yesterday. The fllwing are their questins and answers.
Q What was yur life like in the past?
A My family lived in a tiny huse. My father was a pstman, and he ften wrked fr twelve hurs a day utside in the winter cld r in the summer heat. My mm was a farm girl befre she met my father. She was a kind and lving mther. She didn't g ut t wrk. There were five children in my family, and lking after us was mre than a fulltime jb.
The fd we ate was simple. We culd nly eat meat nce r twice a year. I wasn't sent t schl because my family culdn't affrd(负担得起) the tuitin(学费).
Q Hw has life changed?
A Families have gt smaller than they were in the past. The rle f wmen has changed t. My daughter is really lucky. She has a gd educatin. I'm happy that she can g t wrk even after getting married, but smetimes I feel lnely because she can't cme t see me ften.
Transprt and travel are easier tday. When I was yung, I went everywhere n ft. Nw yu can take the bus, drive the car r ride the shared bikes. What I dn't like is that there's s much mre traffic. It's s difficult t crss the rad. And, f curse, we have televisins tday and I really enjy watching TV. But I hate sme f the shws because they are t nisy fr me.
Generally speaking, I think life is better tday. We eat better and we live lnger.
9. What d we knw abut Mrs. Li's parents?
A. They ften ate delicius fd. B. They bth wrked hard fr the family.
C. They had n sns. D. They lived n a farm.
10. What des Mrs. Li think f her daughter?
A. Happy. B. Lnely.
C. Lucky. D. Rich.
11. When Mrs. Li was yung, she usually ____if she wanted t g smewhere.
A. walked B. drve the car
C. rde the bike D. tk the bus
12. Which ne is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Mrs. Li's daughter ften visits her.
B. Mrs. Li prefers the life in the past.
C. All the TV shws are enjyable fr Mrs. Li.
D. Mrs. Li can't crss the rad easily nw.
D
①Aarn Whiteside, brn in the 1980s, believes that life was better in times gne by. He thinks that peple were plite and nice in the 1930s but they are greedy (贪婪的) in mdern sciety. But his friend thinks that living cnditins have imprved a lt and humans are still kind tday. S what d yu think?
② Just like Aarn Whiteside, nstalgic peple think peple lived mre happily with less in the past. In the ld days, peple sat arund a table tgether, sharing fd and cnversatins. But nw mst UK families spend abut 20 minutes n supper befre hurrying ff. Families knw less abut each ther's lives. There is much mre pressure n making a living.
③ Besides, peple bught fewer things in the past, which was better fr the envirnment and made peple mre creative. Fr example, bands frm the 1960s, such as The Beatles and The Rlling Stnes, were much better than tday's. Creative expressin is nw being lst t technlgy and greed.
④__▲__. In their pinin, bth men and wmen are able t live hw they like nw. Hwever, wmen's psitin was quite lw in the past because they were expected t stay at hme, lking after babies and ding a lt f husewrk. Mst wmen led a bring life at that time.
⑤ What's mre, it is agreed that children get better educatin tday. That's because there are mre schls and clleges in mdern sciety. Thanks t technlgy develpment, we live in a shared wrld where we share infrmatin, services and culture, and that teaches us new perspectives (视角).
13. Aarn Whiteside and his friend are mentined as examples t ____.
A. explain the imprtance f being plite and nice
B. cmpare peple's lives in different places
C. give useful suggestins n keeping friendship
D. shw different pinins n life nw and then
14. The underlined wrd “nstalgic” in Para. 2 prbably means “peple wh ____”.
A. lng fr mney B. miss the past
C. care abut health D. refuse t change
15. Which f the fllwing can be put in the__▲__ in Para. 4?
A. S, many peple prefer t live in the past
B. Additinally, life in the past was simple
C. Hwever, thers hld that life nw is fairer
D. Actually, peple nw are much mre creative
16. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
There was a little by living in a city with his parents. Every summer hliday, the parents wuld take their sn t visit his grandparents. 17. ________ And the by lved t stay with them.
Year by year, the by grew up. One day, he said t his parents, “Nw, I am big enugh. This hliday, I can g t my grandparents' huse alne. 18. ________”
The parents said yes, but they were wrried abut him. S they taught him everything he needed t knw t travel alne.
The day came when the by was t leave fr his grandparents' huse. His parents came t the train statin t see him ff. While they were waiting, the by's father handed him a letter and said, “Sn, if yu feel afraid n the way, pen this letter and read it. 19. ________”
The train began t mve and the by was very excited. It stpped at every statin and peple kept cming and ging. At ne statin, a big man gt n the train and sat next t the by. The by gt a little scared. 20. ________ He pened the letter, “Dn't be afraid. I am here with yu n this train. ” Just after reading the letter, all his fear was gne.
In fact, life is like that. When we d smething alne, we needn't be sad r afraid. Our parents and friends are always n the jurney with us. We can just d whatever we want and remember we are actually nt alne.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a kid, I used t spend my summers with my grandparents n their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they __21____ a caravan, a kind f car designed fr peple t live in while traveling. Every few summers, we'd travel tgether arund the US and Canada.
On ne trip, I was abut 10 years ld. I was playing arund at the back f the car __22____ my grandfather was driving. My grandmther had the passenger seat. She smked thrugh the trip, and I hated the __23____, which made me cugh a lt. I read abut smking in an article. It says that every puff(吸)f a cigarette takes tw minutes ff yur life. I __24____ the number f cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasnable(合理的)number, I was __25____. Then I mved my head int the frnt f the car and prudly __26____, “S far, yu've taken nine years ff yur life!”Hearing this, my grandmther began t cry and it was nt what I __27____. I did nt knw what t d. My grandfather, wh had been driving __28____, stpped the car, gt ut f it and pened my dr. He lked at me calmly, and said __29____, “See, Grandmther is crying! One day, yu'll understand that it's harder t be kind than clever. ”
As I grw up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a chice. Gifts are easy—they are given __30____. Chices can be hard, s it seems mre difficult t be kind.
21. A. failed B. wned
C. required D. returned
22. A. if B. until
C. while D. thugh
23. A. dust B. taste
C. nise D. smell
24. A. guessed B. cunted
C. cllected D. received
25. A. afraid B. relaxed
C. satisfied D. wrried
26. A. replied B. explained
C. presented D. annunced
27. A. dreamed B. enjyed
C. supprted D. expected
28. A. in fear B. in silence
C. with pride D. with sadness
29. A. gently B. ludly
C. pwerfully D. cnfidently
30. A. in all B. after all
C. abve all D. first f all
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Linda is my new friend. She is 31. ________ Eurpean exchange student (交换生) frm Lndn. She came t Shanghai last year. She 32. ________ (change) a lt since she came here. Nw let me give yu a general 33. ______ (intrduce) t her changes.
Linda used t be a shy girl. Her face wuld turn red 34. ________ she made a speech in public. She used t keep silent in class . Thugh she knew the answer t a questin, she didn't dare 35. ________(put) up her hand. Smetimes she was 36. ________(absence) frm schl. And she had few friends at schl.
I asked her why she wanted t be an exchange student. She tld me that she wanted t imprve 37. ________(her) and that she was interested in Chinese language and culture. She hped t becme a ppular girl. This was 38. ______(exact) what her parents wanted t see.
Nw Linda gets n well with her new teachers and classmates. She has dealt 39. ________her shyness and quietness. She has becme an utging, 40. ________ (humr)and helpful girl. Her parents are s happy t hear hw much she has changed.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Chinatwn is the name given t an area in the middle f Lndn. It is a large Chinese cmmunity (社区) with a lt f Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shps.
In the 1950s, it was a pr area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the wrld rice market changed and thusands f farm wrkers in Hng Kng lst their jbs. They began arriving in Lndn t lk fr wrk. They fund jbs in the restaurants in this area.
These restaurant wrkers ften wrked fr 17 hurs a day and had n time t learn English. As mre Chinese arrived, mre shps and businesses grew. Wives came and jined their husbands and children came and jined their fathers. The cmmunity grew, and Chinatwn was brn.
In the 1970s and 1980s, Britishbrn Chinese started t have a better educatin and this brught ecnmic (经济的) success t the area. Many families mved ut f Chinatwn, and there was mre space fr businesses. Chinatwn sn became a ppular place fr turists.
Nw everyne knws abut Lndn's Chinatwn. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are filled with flags and thusands f Chinese g int the streets. Fr mst f the year, thugh, Lndners and turists g there mainly fr the fd in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the nes where the Chinese eat.
41. Wh came t Lndn t lk fr jbs in the 1950s?
_________________________________________________________________
42. Why didn't the restaurant wrkers have time t learn English?
_________________________________________________________________
43. When did the Britishbrn Chinese start t have a better educatin?
_________________________________________________________________
44. D yu like Chinatwn? Why? Write 30 wrds r mre.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 转眼已到初三,初中生活即将步入尾声,你可还记得刚升入初中时的样子?今天的你有了怎样的变化?中考前你有怎样的规划?请从外貌、性格、爱好及未来规划等方面,写一篇80-100词的短文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1~4: BCDA 5~8: CBAC
9~12: BCAD 13. D 14. B
15. C 点拨: 补全文章题。根据“Besides, peple bught fewer things in the past. . . lst t technlgy and greed. ”以及“In their pinin, bth men and wmen are able t live hw they like nw. ”可知,前段内容与本段内容表达的意思是相反的,是转折关系,并且此处提到男人和女人现在都可以过自己喜欢的生活,由此证明,有的人认为现在的生活更加公平。故选C。
16. A 17~20: DABE
二、21~25: BCDBC 26~30: DDBAB
三、31. a 32. has changed 33. intrductin 34. when
35. t put 36. absent 37. herself 38. exactly
39. with 40. humrus
四、41. Farm wrkers in Hng Kng.
42. Because they ften wrked fr 17 hurs a day/Because they ften had t wrk fr 17 hurs a day.
43. In the 1970s and 1980s.
44. Yes. Because Chinatwn is a mustsee fr visitrs t Lndn. In the eyes f freigners, Chinatwn makes peple feel as if they crssed time and space and came t China. In the eyes f Chinese, it has a familiar lcal sund, and is a gd place t meet friends and treat themselves as in their hmetwn.
五、 One pssible versin:
Hw time flies. I will graduate frm my schl very sn. I still remember when I first came t this schl. I was very shrt and a little shy. After class, I used t stay in the classrm reading bks. I didn't like t d sprts.
Nw I have made many friends. We ften play ftball n weekends. I'm much taller and strnger than befre. I always wrk hard at every subject. In the future, I hpe t g t a gd high schl. I knw it's nt easy t achieve my dream, but I will try my best.
A. Please let me g by myself.
B. It will help yu calm dwn(镇静).
C. Dn't be afraid f making mistakes.
D. They lived far away in anther city.
E. Then the by remembered his father's letter.
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