九年级英语上学期12月第三次月考02(深圳专用)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(沪教牛津版)
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这是一份九年级英语上学期12月第三次月考02(深圳专用)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(沪教牛津版),共17页。
本试卷共75分,考试时间70分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
A grup f university graduates visited their ld prfessr. During their visit, the cnversatin turned t 1 . The graduates were cmplaining abut their prblems and stress in wrk and in life. After 2 cffee t his students, the prfessr went t the kitchen and came back with a cffee pt and a tray, crwded with many different cups:glass, plastic and crystal.
Sme cups were simple, while ther nes were 3 . The prfessr asked them t pick ut their cups first. When the graduates picked up their favurite cups, the prfessr explained: “Ntice hw all the beautiful cups were picked ut and the simple and cheap nes were 4 .”
“Wanting nly the best things fr yurself is the 5 f yur prblems and stress. Yu need t understand that the cup desn’t made the cffee better.
6 all that yu want was the cffee, nt the cup. But yu cnsciusly chse the 7 cups, and then lked t see what cups thers picked.”
“Life is the cffee. Yur jb, mney, psitin in sciety…they are the cups. The 8 cups desn’t determine the quality f life. Smetimes by cncentrating nly n the cups, we frget t enjy the taste f cffee. The happiest peple are nt thse wh have the best things, but thse wh 9 life and make the mst f what they have.”
Hearing this, the graduates were speechless. They had learned anther imprtant life lessn frm their ld prfessr—that true happiness means enjying life and nt 10 unimprtant things.
1.A.wrkB.cffeeC.cupsD.happiness
2.A.sellingB.leavingC.fferingD.intrducing
3.A.practicalB.naturalC.cmmnD.special
4.A.leftB.sldC.hiddenD.brken
5.A.resultB.surceC.purpseD.slutin
6.A.PrbablyB.CuriuslyC.ActuallyD.Exactly
7.A.lastB.bestC.simplestD.cheapest
8.A.typeB.sizeC.priceD.clr
9.A.faceB.challengeC.enjyD.accept
10.A.talking abutB.picking utC.lking frD.wrrying abut
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题, 每小题2分)
A
We knw many musical instruments (乐器) well, such as pians, vilins, drums and s n. What abut the erhu? The erhu is a traditinal Chinese instrument. It is the mst ppular f the huqin family, and it has a lng histry.
The mdern erhu develped frm the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minrities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Sng Dynasty, musicians began t use the erhu t perfrm different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument. It became an imprtant accmpanying (伴奏) instrument in different flk music. At present, it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music, such as in pp, rck and jazz. It has even becme a sl (独奏) instrument. One f the mst famus musical pieces played n the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
As the erhu was mainly played by cmmn peple and the playing skills were passed dwn rally (口头地), there are few written recrds abut the erhu that can be fund. T study the histry and the develpment f the erhu, histrians (历史学者) usually turn t ancient paintings.
11.When did the erhu becme a ppular instrument?
A.In the Tang Dynasty.B.In the Sng Dynasty.
C.In the Ming Dynasty.D.In recent years.
12.T study the histry f the erhu, histrians usually ________.
A.play the mst famus erhu piecesB.listen t different kinds f flk music
C.get help frm ancient paintingsD.read sme bks abut ethnic minrities
13.Which instruments didn’t mentined in this passage?
A.Vilins.B.Guitar.C.Pian.D.Erhu.
14.Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The huqin belngs t the erhu family.
B.Flk art stps the develpment f the erhu.
C.Peple can find plenty f written recrds abut the erhu.
D.The erhu is used in bth traditinal and mdern music nw.
15.The passage mainly talks abut _______.
A.tp frms f flk musicB.the histry f the erhu
C.the rise f different dynastiesD.the develpment f Chinese instruments
B
阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Batman may nt have any superpwers, but bats certainly d. Mre than 1, 400 kinds f bats live arund the wrld, except in Antarctica and a few faraway islands. What makes these flying mammals(哺乳动物)s successful?Their superpwers.
Superpwer 1:Echlcatin (回声定位). Althugh bats aren’t blind, many f them d nt depend n eyesight. Instead, they use echlcatin t guide and find fd in darkness. Frm eches, bats can calculate the distance, size, and shape f bjects, such as a tasty fly. Hwever, recent research als suggests that bats may depend less n echlcatin than peple believed. When nt ech lcating, bats may turn t eyesight and space memry t find their way.
Superpwer 2:Speedy flight. Bats are the nly mammals that use their muscles (肌肉)t fly, which is called self﹣pwered flight.This makes their flying skills special in the animal wrld. Bat wings are like human hands.The wings are supprted by special muscles that make bats quick flyers. Unlike bird r insect wings, bat wings can fld(折叠)during flight in different ways, similar t the way that a human hand can clse int different shapes.
Superpwer 3:Lng life. As a general rule in bilgy, smaller animals have shrter life than larger nes. But bats are rule breakers: They’re the lngest﹣lived mammals cnsidering their bdy size. Recently, scientists delved int bats’ cells (细胞)fr the secrets t their lng lives.
Understanding why bats live s lng and hw they remain healthy int ld age, may help human beings live a lnger life ne day.
16.What d we knw abut bats frm paragraph 1 ?
A.They can live all arund the wrld.
B.They have superpwers like Batman.
C.They are the mst pwerful animals.
D.They are successful flying mammals.
17.What can bats d with the help f echlcatin?
A.See things clearly.B.Live in distant places.
C.Find ways and fd.D.Imprve their memry.
18.What’s the main idea f paragraph 3?
A.Bats fly mre quickly than birds.B.Bats can fld their wings t fly high.
C.Bats fly quickly with their special muscles.D.Bats are the nly mammals that have muscles.
19.What des the underlined phrase "delved int" in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A.Studied.B.Explained.C.Watched.D.Created.
20.Where can we prbably read the article?
A.In a strybk.B.In a business letter.
C.In a travel guide.D.In a science magazine.
C
①Have yu ever thught abut what’s mre imprtant, lking fashinable (时尚的) r feeling cmfrtable? Yu might have nticed many peple chsing style ver cmfrt and sme even g t extremes (极端) t fllw fashin. But we shuld remember: being fashinable isn’t everything. It’s mre imprtant t be healthy.
②Sme peple believe that they need t be a certain size t lk gd. S they start extreme diets (极端饮食) that are nt gd fr their health. They might nt eat meals r eat t little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way t live?
③Als, many girls wear shes with very high heels. They might think high heels make them lk taller. But these shes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard t walk cmfrtably, and it can increase risks f falls. Sme even wear tight clthes that influence bld circulatin (循环), making it hard t breathe. Shuld we put fashin ver cmfrt and physical health?
④Besides, sme bys and girls spend a lt f time and mney changing their hair clr. The material they use is usually bad fr their health. T make their hair straight r curly, they als use tls that are ht enugh t burn their hair. But using these tls t ften r at very high temperatures can make the hair dry r even burned. Is it really wrth it t risk ur health, spending s much time and mney?
⑤S, let’s rethink what’s really imprtant. Is it fashin r is it ur well-being? Clthes r hairstyles dn’t tell us anything abut a persn’s character (性格). Instead f spending a lt f time chsing clthes, we culd use that time t d fun things with friends. And instead f fllwing extreme diets, let’s eat prperly and exercise regularly (规律地). Remember, yur wrth is nt decided by yur appearance, but by wh yu are as a persn.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
21.Why d sme peple g n extreme diets accrding t the passage?
A.Because the diets are healthy.B.Because they just want t lk gd.
C.Because they want t save time.D.Because they want t save mney.
22.What is the writer’s purpse (目的) f using a questin in each paragraph (段落)?
A.T ask fr help frm readers.B.T tell hw t spend time and mney.
C.T describe the newest fashin.D.T lead readers t think abut the tpic (主题).
23.What des the underlined wrd “well-being” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A.Grwth.B.Health.C.Warmth.D.Truth.
24.Which is the right structure (结构) f the passage?
(① = Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2, …)
A.B.C.D.
25.What’s the main idea f this passage?
A.Trying t tell readers hw t lk fashinable.
B.Trying t tell readers health is mre imprtant than gd lk.
C.Trying t tell readers clthes r hairstyles decide a persn’s character.
D.Trying t tell readers t d fun things with friends.
第二节(每小题1分,共 5分 )
以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,从六个句子中选择五个还原原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Teachers are ften cnsidered t be engineers f the human sul. 26 But there’s ne persn in China wh is called the “teacher f teachers”.
He is Chinese educatr Ta Xingzhi. Last year marked the 130 anniversary f his birth. Peple in different parts f China cmmemrated (纪念) Ta by visiting his memrial halls r hlding meetings t reflect n his thughts n educatin.
Brn in Anhui prvince, China, 1891, Ta studied at Clumbia University, US, in 1914. 27 . But when Ta returned t China in 1917 and began his wn career as an educatr, he did nt blindly cpy Dewey’s educatin methd r theries. Fr Ta, educatin is an active prcess in real-life experiences rather than ne f telling and being tld. He prpsed (提出) “unity (融合) f teaching, learning, and reflective acting”.
28
After cnducting surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Ta was surprised t learn that the rate f urban illiteracy (文盲) in China went beynd 70 percent. 29 T deal with the lack f teachers and mney, in 1927, Ta set up Xiazhuang Nrmal cllage (晓庄师范学院) in the nrthern suburbs f Nanjing t train teachers and educatrs, mst f whm became teachers at rural schls.
30 He set up Yucai Middle Schl in the suburbs f Chngqing and ffered free educatin t refugee (避难) children after the Japanese invasin f China began in 1937.
Maybe Ta’s mtt is the best explanatin fr his life, “Giving a whle heart, yet taking nthing in return, nt even a leaf f grass.”
A.There he studied educatinal philsphy under the guidance f Jhn Dewey, an American philspher and educatinal refrmer (改革家).
B.Even during the anti-Japanese war, Ta never frgt his ambitin.
C.T slve the prblem, Ta rganized yung wrkers and farmers t study while wrking.
D.They are tasked with the missin t spread knwledge ideas and truth.
E.On the vyage (航行) f life, he kindled the light f hpe fr everyne.
F.Apart frm refrming educatin methds, Ta als tried his best t prmte mass educatin (大众教育).
第三节 (每小题1分,共 5分 )
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六个中国旅游目的地,请根据Kate,Frank,Betty,Simn,Jerry五位外籍游客的需求,帮助他们选出最佳的旅行目的地。
HALF-PRICE tickets, free entrance, 1-yuan garden visiting... Turist sites acrss China are ffering lvely ticket prices.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
三、语法填空(每小题1分,共 10分 )
阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整,正确。
24-year-ld Liu Wenyue is a yung hanfu designer (设计师) . And she has her wn clthes business in Zhejiang. D yu knw 36 Liu started the clthes business?
Liu liked drawing at a yung age and practiced drawing hard. When she was in cllege, Liu gt interested 37 hanfu. She thught the traditinal Chinese clthing was 38 (pretty) than thers. Hwever, Liu didn’t have enugh mney t buy hanfu, 39 she decided t design ne herself. After Liu cmpleted her first design, she shared it nline. T her surprise, a hanfu businessman lved her design and wanted 40 (buy) it. He als prvided Liu with useful advice and led her wn hanfu industry (工作室). She has designed abut 500 sets f hanfu. Lts f the clthes 41 (make) in the factry. One f the mst ppular hanfu is the hrse-faced skirt. 42 (it) Chinese name is Mamianqun. Many yung peple lve it.
Liu als learns frm sme traditinal Chinese 43 (painting) fr her design. She thinks the flwers, birds and rcks in them lk 44 (live).
Nw Liu has many rders frm freign cuntries. She feels happy that the traditinal Chinese clthing is spreading 45 (wide). “Hanfu is able t fit peple f all ages. I hpe that mre peple will enjy wearing hanfu,” Liu said.
四、书面表达(15分)
46.健康胜于一切。均衡的饮食、健康的体魄、利积极的心态、良好的习惯都会给我们带来帮助。假设你是李华,你校英文俱乐部举办题为“Keeping Healthy”的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示写一篇演讲稿,向大家介绍如何保持健康。
内容提示:
1. a balanced diet
2. a healthy bdy and mind
3. gd habits
写作要求:
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名 ;
2. 词数80个左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Hua. Gd health is mre imprtant than everything.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
31 Kate wants t relax and eat much spicy fd.
32 Frank is interested in special landfrms.
33 Betty wuld like t visit sme traditinal gardens.
34 Simn heard f a lake whse clr changes with seasns.
35 Jerry enjys the lifestyle f ancient twns.
A.Qingda Offers MreSme peple say that the mst beautiful place in Qingda is the Eight Great Passes, whse mst beautiful mment is in deep autumn. Called the “streets f flwers,” the area is knwn fr its garden villas (别墅) and Western-style buildings.
B.Autumn in Kanas
Lcated in nrthern Xinjiang, Kanas Natinal Park is made up f beautiful lakes, rivers, frests and grasslands. One f its mst attractive resrts is Kanas Lake. It is described as pearl shining n the river. The clr f the lake changes with the seasn and weather.
C. Petic Mment in Lijiang
On an early autumn mrning, when there is n crwd, the small bridges and flwing water, the ancient rads f the ld twn, and the tp f the Yulng Snw Muntain will present a petic mment t yu.
D.Chengdu, a City with Wnder
With cute pandas, delicius ht fd, and the custm f playing mahjng, mst visitrs are attracted t this relaxing city. One thing that cannt be missed is watching the lvely pandas in the Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda.
E. Suzhu Gardens
Suzhu is hme t 70 histric gardens built befre 1949, the mst in Suth China. In autumn, the plants inside the traditinal gardens that change ver time are ne f the attractins f turist revisits.
F. Enshi Grand Canyn
Enshi Grand Canyn(大峡谷) is praised as “the mst beautiful place in China” by Chinese Natinal Gegraphy. Thanks t its karst(喀斯特) landfrms, many peple cmpare it with the Grand Canyn in the USA.
参考答案:
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D
【分析】本文讲述了一群学生去看望老教授,和老教授交流自己生活上和工作上的压力,最后得到老教授指点迷津的故事。
1.句意:在他们拜访期间,谈话转向了工作。
wrk工作;cffee咖啡;cups杯子;happiness幸福。根据“cmplaining abut their prblems and stress in wrk and in life”可知,谈论话题转向了工作,故选A。
2.句意:教授给学生们端上咖啡后,到厨房拿了一个咖啡壶和一个托盘回来。
selling售卖;leaving离开;ffering提供;intrducing介绍。根据“cffee t his students”可知,提供咖啡给学生们,故选C。
3.句意:一些杯子很简单,而另一些则很特别。
practical实际的;natural自然的;cmmn正常的;special特别的。根据“Sme cups were simple”及“while”可知,此空是与simple相反的单词,故选D。
4.句意:请注意,所有漂亮的杯子都被挑出来了,而那些简单而便宜的杯子则被留下了。
left留下;sld售卖;hidden隐藏;brken破坏。根据“Ntice hw all the beautiful cups were picked ut”可知,漂亮的杯子都被挑走了,剩下了简单的杯子,故选A。
5.句意:只想把最好的东西留给自己,这是你的问题和压力的根源。
result结果;surce来源;purpse目的;slutin解决。根据“Wanting nly the best things fr yurself is the…f yur prblems and stress”可知,教授给学生们分析压力的来源,故选B。
6.句意:事实上,你想要的只是咖啡,而不是杯子。
Prbably可能地;Curiusly好奇地;Actually实际地;Exactly准确地。根据“all that yu want was the cffee, nt the cup”可知,实际上只想要咖啡而不是杯子,故选C。
7.句意:但是你有意识地选择了最好的杯子,然后观察其他人选择了什么杯子。
last最后的;best最好的;simplest最简单的;cheapest最便宜的。根据“Ntice hw all the beautiful cups were picked ut”可知,下意识都是选最好的杯子,故选B。
8.句意:杯子的类型并不能决定生活的质量。
type类型;size尺寸;price价格;clr颜色。根据“crwded with many different cups: glass, plastic and crystal”可知,教授拿不同类型的杯子来教学生们道理,故选A。
9.句意:最快乐的人不是那些拥有最好东西的人,而是那些享受生活,充分利用自己所拥有的人。
face面对;challenge挑战;enjy享受;accept接受。根据“life and make the mst f what they have”以及“that true happiness means enjying life”可知,此处指享受生活的人,故选C。
10.句意:真正的幸福意味着享受生活,而不是担心不重要的事情。
talking abut谈论;picking ut挑选;lking fr寻找;wrrying abut担心。根据上文“The graduates were cmplaining abut their prblems and stress in wrk and in life”可知,这些学生抱怨生活,老师告诉他们不要担心这些不重要的事情,故选D。
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了二胡的发展历史及其在传统和现代音乐中的应用。
11.细节理解题。根据“In the Sng Dynasty, musicians began t use the erhu t perfrm different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument.”可知,二胡在宋代成为一种流行的乐器。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据“T study the histry and the develpment f the erhu, histrians (历史学者) usually turn t ancient paintings.”可知,历史学者通常会借助古代绘画来研究二胡的历史。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据“We knw many musical instruments (乐器) well, such as pians, vilins, drums and s n.”和“The erhu is a traditinal Chinese instrument.”可知,文中没有提到Guitar“吉他”。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据“At present, it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music, such as in pp, rck and jazz.”可知,二胡现在用于传统和现代音乐中。故选D。
15.主旨大意题。通读全文后可知,本文主要讲述了二胡的发展历史及其在传统和现代音乐中的应用,故选B。
16.D 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了有关蝙蝠的一些超能力的情况。
16.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“What makes these flying mammals (哺乳动物)s successful?”可知蝙蝠是成功的飞行哺乳动物。故选D。
17.细节理解题。根据文中第二段“they use echlcatin t guide and find fd in darkness.”可知他们使用回声定位在黑暗中引导和寻找食物。故选C。
18.段落大意题。通读全段,尤其根据“Bats are the nly mammals that use their muscles (肌肉)t fly, which is called self﹣pwered flight.”可知第三段的主要思想是蝙蝠以其特殊的肌肉快速飞行。故选C。
19.词句猜测题。根据“They’re the lngest﹣lived mammals cnsidering their bdy size. Recently, scientists...”可知,科学家们为了揭开蝙蝠长寿的秘密研究了蝙蝠的细胞。故选A。
20.推理判断题。根据第一段“1, 400 kinds f bats live arund the superpwers.”本文主要讲述了有关蝙蝠的一些超能力的情况。故选D。
21.B 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了当今人们为了追求时尚过一种不健康的生活方式,个人的价值不是由你的外表决定的,而是由你这个人决定的,健康的生活才是最重要的。
21.细节理解题。根据“Sme peple believe that they need t be a certain size t lk gd. S they start extreme diets (极端饮食) that are nt gd fr their health.”可知,一些人极端饮食是为了想让自己好看。故选B。
22.推理判断题。根据“It’s mre imprtant t be healthy”以及每一段的问题可知,作者提出这些问题是为了引导读者思考“健康更重要”这个主题。故选D。
23.词义猜测题。根据“Is it a healthy way t live?”、“Shuld we put fashin ver cmfrt and physical health?”及“Is it really wrth it t risk ur health, spending s much time and mney”可知,作者提出的每个观点都是围绕“健康”和“时尚”哪一个更重要,所以划线单词与health意思相近。故选B。
24.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出本文的主题,第二段到第四段介绍人们为了追求时尚的一些不健康的生活方式;第五段是总结。故选C。
25.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了当今人们为了追求时尚过一种不健康的生活方式,个人的价值不是由你的外表决定的,而是由你这个人决定的,健康的生活才是最重要的。因此文章旨在告诉读者健康比好的外貌更重要。故选B。
26.D 27.A 28.F 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了教育家陶行知。
26.根据“Teachers are ften cnsidered t be engineers f the human sul.”可知,教师常被认为是人类灵魂的工程师,此处应该进一步解释,选项D“他们肩负着传播知识、思想和真理的使命”符合语境,故选D。
27.根据“Ta studied at Clumbia University, US, in 1914”可知,陶行知于1914年就读于美国哥伦比亚大学,选项A“在那里,他在美国哲学家、教育改革家杜威的指导下学习教育哲学”符合语境,故选A。
28.上文是对陶行知教学理念的解释,这里对他的理念的补充,下文提到他推进全民教育,创立晓庄师范学院等,选项F“除了改革教育方法,陶行知还努力推动大众教育”符合语境,故选F。
29.根据“After cnducting surveys in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921, Ta was surprised t learn that the rate f urban illiteracy (文盲) in China went beynd 70 percent.”可知,陶行知惊讶地发现中国城市的文盲率超过了70%,选项C“为了解决这个问题,陶行知组织年轻工人和农民一边工作一边学习”符合语境,故选C。
30.根据“He set up Yucai Middle Schl in the suburbs f Chngqing and ffered free educatin t refugee (避难) children after the Japanese invasin f China began in 1937.”可知,1937年日本侵华战争开始后,他在重庆郊区创办了育才中学,为难民儿童提供免费教育。选项B“即使在抗日战争期间,陶行知也从未忘记自己的雄心壮志”符合语境,故选B。
31.D 32.F 33.E 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文是五位外籍游客的旅行需求和六个中国旅游目的地介绍,需根据需求匹配合适的目的地。
31.根据“Kate wants t relax and eat much spicy fd.”可知,Kate想放松和吃辛辣的食物;选项D“成都,一个充满奇迹的城市:可爱的熊猫,美味的辛辣食物,以及打麻将的习俗,吸引了大多数游客到这个放松的城市。在成都大熊猫研究基地观看可爱的大熊猫是不容错过的一件事。”与之匹配。故选D。
32.根据“Frank is interested in special landfrms.”可知,Frank对特殊的地貌感兴趣;选项F“恩施大峡谷:恩施大峡谷被《中国国家地理》誉为“中国最美的地方”。由于它的喀斯特地貌,许多人把它与美国的大峡谷相提并论。”与之匹配。故选F。
33.根据“Betty wuld like t visit sme traditinal gardens.”可知,Betty想参观传统的园林;选项E“苏州园林:苏州有70座建于1949年以前的历史园林,是华南地区最多的园林。在秋天,随着时间的推移,传统花园内的植物是游客重访的吸引力之一。”与之匹配。故选E。
34.根据“Simn heard f a lake whse clr changes with seasns.”可知,Simn想去看一个随季节变化颜色的湖;选项B“喀纳斯的秋天:喀纳斯国家公园位于新疆北部,由美丽的湖泊、河流、森林和草原组成。喀纳斯湖是其最具吸引力的旅游胜地之一。它被形容为江边的明珠。湖水的颜色随着季节和天气而变化。”与之匹配。故选B。
35.根据“Jerry enjys the lifestyle f ancient twns.”可知,Jerry喜欢古镇的生活方式;选项C“丽江诗情画意:初秋的清晨,没有人潮的时候,小桥流水,老城区的古道,玉龙雪山的山顶,都会给你呈现一个诗意的瞬间。”与之匹配。故选C。
36.hw 37.in 38.prettier 39.s 40.t buy 41.are made 42.Its 43.paintings 44.lively 45.widely
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位名叫刘雯悦的女生,她将自己对汉服的热爱变成了自己的事业。
36.句意:你知道刘是如何开始做服装生意的吗?根据“D yu knw…Liu started the clthes business?”以及下文可知,此处询问的是如何开始做服装生意的,应用hw引导宾语从句。故填hw。
37.句意:上大学时,刘就对汉服产生了兴趣。get interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,固定词组。故填in。
38.句意:她认为传统的中国服装比其他的更漂亮。根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级prettier,意为“更漂亮的”。故填prettier。
39.句意:然而,刘没有足够的钱买汉服,所以她决定自己设计一套。前后句子是因果关系,此处用s连接两个句子,意为“所以”。故填s。
40.句意:令她惊讶的是,一位汉服商人很喜欢她的设计,想买下来。want t d sth.意为“想要做某事”,固定词组。故填t buy。
41.句意:许多衣服都是这家工厂生产的。Lts f the clthes与谓语动词make之间是被动关系,此处用一般现在时的被动语态,谓语动词构成是are dne,make的过去分词形式为made。故填are made。
42.句意:它的中文名字叫马面裙。根据“…Chinese name is Mamianqun”可知,此处说的是“它的中文名字”,应该用其形容词性物主代词its,意为“它的”,首字母大写。故填Its。
43.句意:刘的设计也借鉴了一些国画。sme修饰可数名词复数形式paintings,意为“画”。故填paintings。
44.句意:她认为里面的花、鸟和石头看起来很生动。此处用形容词lively作表语,意为“生动的”。故填lively。
45.句意:她为中国传统服装的广泛传播感到高兴。此处用副词修饰动词spreading,widely意为“广泛地”,副词。故填widely。
46.例文
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Hua. Gd health is mre imprtant than everything.
First, t keep healthy, we need a balanced diet that includes fruits, vegetables, and prteins. Eating the right kinds f fd prvides us with essential nutrients. Secnd, maintaining a healthy bdy and mind is crucial. Regular exercise and relaxatin activities can imprve ur physical and mental well-being. Lastly, gd habits such as getting enugh sleep, drinking plenty f water, and maintaining hygiene are essential.
Let’s take these steps twards a healthier life. Thank yu!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍如何保持健康,可适当发挥,注意行文连贯,表述清晰,并突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍健康的重要性;
第二步,从饮食、身心及好的习惯方面介绍如何保持健康;
第三步,书写结语,号召大家过健康的生活。
[亮点词汇]
①keep healthy保持健康
②crucial至关重要的
③plenty f大量的
④prvide sb with sth提供某人某物
[高分句型]
①First, t keep healthy, we need a balanced diet that includes fruits, vegetables, and prteins. (定语从句)
②Eating the right kinds f fd prvides us with essential nutrients. (动名词作主语)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
C
D
A
B
C
B
A
C
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
C
B
D
B
D
C
C
A
D
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
D
B
C
B
D
A
F
C
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
答案
D
F
E
B
C
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