广东省东莞外国语学校等2校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题(无答案)

这是一份广东省东莞外国语学校等2校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题(无答案)，共6页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，句子翻译，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Zhang Junli was brn in 1978 in Taiyuan, Shanxi. She fund 1 was wrng with her hand when she was 6 years ld. Tw years later, her illness became 2 . She had t stay in bed all the time. She culdn’t g t schl and she had 3 friends. S she was sad and cried ften. As time went by, she grew up and decided t d what she liked.
Zhang lves painting very much. It 4 makes her happy when painting. In 2014, Zhang 5 t learn il painting（油画）. 6 watching nline vides and reading bks, she taught herself t paint. In 2,000 hurs, she drew mre than 200 il paintings. Her brther asked her t sell sme nline. “I thught it was a wnderful idea 7 there was n place t keep s many paintings at hme. Mre imprtantly, it culd be a gd way 8 mney,” Zhang said. Zhang had her shp n WeChat. After peple learned abut her stry, mre buyers visited 9 shp and bught her paintings. She was very happy t see s many peple like her painting.
Besides painting, Zhang als enjys writing. She is a famus writer. She wrte fur bks. “I want t tell peple nt t give up hpe when facing difficulties,” she said. “Dn’t spend yur life 10 , but try t find yur meaning in life.”
（ ）1．A．smethingB．nthingC．anythingD．everything
（ ）2．A．badB．badlyC．wrseD．wrst
（ ）3．A．a fewB．fewC．a littleD．little
（ ）4．A．alwaysB．neverC．hardly everD．smetimes
（ ）5．A．startedB．startsC．will startD．start
（ ）6．A．FrB．AsC．WithD．By
（ ）7．A．becauseB．sC．butD．if
（ ）8．A．makingB．t makeC．makesD．made
（ ）9．A．aB．anC．theD．\
（ ）10．A．t cryB．cryC．cryingD．cried
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在相应的位置上。
When d yu usually d yur hmewrk? Is it difficult fr yu t finish yur hmewrk? Here is sme 11 fr yu.
Never try t d yur hmewrk when yu are very 12 . If yu want t d yur hmewrk right after schl, it’s better t eat smething first. Always d yur hmewrk befre yu get t tired. Dn’t wait 13 very late in the evening, r yur hmewrk will seem much harder than it really is.
If yu have mre than an hur’s wrk, yu shuld have a 14 after an hur. Because yu may feel tired. Yu can 15 the music player t enjy the music and relax yurself. On the ther hand, yu shuld wrk at least half an hur a time befre stpping.
Dn’t put it ff（推迟） until the last minute. If yu put ff ding yur hmewrk, yu will have it n yur mind, and yu wn’t 16 yur free time s much. If yu put it ff until the end f the week r until the night befre a test, yu will have t many things t 17 . D yur hmewrk n time each day and try t keep up with what is happening in schl. In this way, yu wn’t be 18 tests any mre.
D yur hmewrk at the 19 time every day. This will help yu make it a habit. It will make part f yur daily wrk 20 t d, and it will make yur free time mre enjyable as well.
（ ）11．A．hmewrkB．timeC．fdD．advice
（ ）12．A．hungryB．happyC．excitedD．angry
（ ）13．A．befreB．untilC．afterD．if
（ ）14．A．restB．bkC．mvieD．pen
（ ）15．A．turn ffB．turn dwnC．turn nD．turn arund
（ ）16．A．enjyB．haveC．likeD．spend
（ ）17．A．playB．dC．eatD．watch
（ ）18．A．afraid fB．interested inC．excited abutD．talented in
（ ）19．A．gdB．badC．sameD．different
（ ）20．A．harderB．easierC．friendlierD．lazier
二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
What will the huse f the future lk like? Culd it have gardens n its walls r a pl with fish fr dinner? Scientists say that they are pssible. And ne thing fr sure is that the huses will be as smart as pssible.
Life in the future will be quite different. Peple will live with a new lifestyle. Yu can see many
changes in the future wrld.
（ ）21．Hw many kinds f smart huses are mentined in the article?
A．OneB．TwC．ThreeD．Fur
（ ）22．If yu want t g smewhere in a shrt time, what kind f huse will yu chse?
A．The flying huse.B．The garden huse.
C．The tree huse.D．The lizard huse.
（ ）23．What will happen t the cver f the lizard huse when it’s in the bright sun?
A．It will take in light.B．It will turn white.
C．It will turn dark.D．It will take ut light.
（ ）24．Hw des a tree huse get energy?
A．It cllects sunlight during the day.B．It cllects energy frm a leaf.
C．It can be used t heat water.D．It gets energy frm the grund.
（ ）25．What’s the best title f this passage?
A．Healthy Life in the FutureB．Smart Huses in the Future
C．New energy in the FutureD．Special fd in the Future.
B
If yu have prblems, what d yu usually d with them? Years ag, if a teenager had sme prblems in his life, he might write abut them in his diary. Nw a teenager might surf the Internet and write abut his prblems in his blg. In sme ways, a diary and a blg are almst the same. What makes a blg different frm a diary?
The biggest difference is that a blg is much mre public than a diary. If yu write a blg, anyne can read it. S it has sme prblems. The biggest prblem is that anyne can read what yu write. Fr example, if I am angry with a friend during schl and write smething bad abut him in a diary, he will never knw. Hwever, if I write smething bad abut a friend in a blg, that friend may read my blg and cry. S we must be very careful.
Blgs have gd pints, f curse. If I feel lnely and write “Nbdy cares abut me” in my diary, n ne will knw abut it. Hwever, if I write the same wrds in my blg, my friends will quickly reply and tell me hw much they like me. A blg helps peple keep in tuch with their friends.
S every cin has tw sides. Bth writing a diary and a blg have their gd pints and bad pints. It’s imprtant fr yu t chse a gd and safe way t slve yur prblems. If yu really like writing blgs, yu need t make sure yu use it in a right way.
（ ）26．In the past, what might teenagers d if they had prblems?
A．They might surf the Internet.B．They wuld write his prblems in a blg.
C．They might write abut them in a diary.D．They might write a letter t their friends.
（ ）27．What des the underlined wrd “public” mean?
A．Interesting.B．Open.C．Easy.D．Bring.
（ ）28．What’s the biggest prblem f a blg?
A．N ne will knw yur prblem.B．Anyne can read what yu write.
C．Yu can’t talk with thers in yur blg.D．Peple will be sad after reading yur blg.
（ ）29．What will happen if the writer writes “Nbdy cares abut me” in his blg?
A．N ne will knw abut it.B．He will get a quick reply.
C．His parents will g t see him.D．His friends will read it carefully.
（ ）30．What des the passage mainly tell us?
A．Hw t make friends by writing blgs.
B．Hw t keep yur secrets in yur diary.
C．The reasns why the writer likes diaries.
D．The differences between a diary and a blg.
C
配对阅读。左边是五位同学的饮食偏好，右栏是七家餐厅的广告。请为左栏的每位同学选择一家合适的餐厅，并将答案填写到相应位置上。
四、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
36．你姐姐比你更开朗吗？
___________________________________________________________________________________________
37．我们需要多少蜂蜜？
___________________________________________________________________________________________
38．在未来会有更多的机器人。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
39．他几乎不看电视。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
40．如果周末不下雨，我们就去踢足球。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Andrew is my best friend and we are classmates, t. When I need help, he is always there fr me with his kind heart.
It all started frm the 41 day we met at my new schl. Studying in a 42 schl is nt easy fr me. I went int the 43 , feeling nervus（紧张的）, because I didn’t knw anyne. My teacher asked me t sit dwn. At that mment, I saw a by with a funny rund face 44 t me. He sat in 45 f me and turned t talk t me many times. I didn’t feel lnely anymre.
As we talked mre, I fund that we had the same 46 . Fr example, we 47 like basketball and math. S we ften played tgether after schl. Sn we 48 gd friends.
One day I didn’t d 49 in the exam. I felt terrible, and he came t stay with me. He said, “Real friends shuld help each ther!” He is really a true friend and I 50 that we will be best friends frever.
41．______ 42．______ 43．______ 44．______ 45．______
46．______ 47．______ 48．______ 49．______ 50．______
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A．阅读下面的短文，回答问题（本题共5小题，每题1分，共5分）
51．When did Mia Brwn start her art classes fr children?
__________________________________________________________________________________________.
52．Hw is Mia’s business nw?
__________________________________________________________________________________________.
53．What is the name f Jeff Smith’s shp?
__________________________________________________________________________________________.
54．What des Jeff sell in his shp?
__________________________________________________________________________________________.
55．Where des Jessie sell her jewellery?
__________________________________________________________________________________________.
B．书面表达（共15分）
职业规划对我们每个人来说是非常重要的。人生最幸福的事情之一，是能够从事自己喜欢的职业。正处在青春期的你们，正是不断探索和了解自己的关键时期。请以My Dream Jb为题，谈谈自己的职业规划，内容需包含以下几点：
1．未来你喜欢从事什么职业，为什么？
2．你将如何实现自己的理想？请列举至少3个行动计划。
3．表达自己实现理想的愿望或者决心，
要求：
1．不能照抄原文；
2．不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
3．词句连贯，词数80词左右；
4．作文开头部分已给出，但不算在总词数内。
My Dream Jb
What d yu want t be when yu grw up? I hpe I can d what I like in the future. ____________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The flying huse
There are wings（翅膀） n bth sides f the huse and there are many kinds f wings that yu can chse frm. Wherever yu want t g, the flying huse can take yu there in a shrt time. When the huse is in the sky, the huse will frm（形成）a cver at nce s that the temperature wn’t be t high inside.
The garden huse
This design is abut the future f fd. There will be huses with special walls. On the utside wall are the gardens f the huses. Peple can plant tmates, carrts and nins n them. S every day in the mrning yu just need t walk utside and chse yur favrite fd.
The lizard （蜥蜴） huse
Like a lizard, changing clrs with the weather is the mst imprtant design f a lizard huse. When it’s in the bright sun, the cver f the huse will turn white t prtect it frm the strng heat, s that it wn’t be t ht inside. During winter days, it will turn dark and take in as much light and heat as pssible t keep the huse warm.
The tree huse
Many scientists in the wrld wuld like t build a “tree huse”. Like a leaf, the huse cllects sunlight during the day. The sunlight will turn int energy and the energy（能量） can be used t heat water, prduce electricity and even make the air fresher fr the huse. The“rt”（根） f the huse is deep dwn the grund.
（ ）31．Kim likes salad very much because he thinks it’s delicius. He likes having it n bread fr breakfast.
（ ）32．Jerry’s favrite fd is ndles. She ften has tmat and egg ndles fr lunch. After lunch, she eats ice-cream.
（ ）33．May likes beef and ptat ndles best. She always has them fr dinner She has a glass f range juice after dinner
（ ）34．Betty always eats Russian bread and drinks a glass f milk fr breakfast. Late in the mrning, she has an apple when she feels hungry.
（ ）35．Nina likes chicken hamburgers and sft drinks. She ften has them fr lunch and dinner. But she desn’t like beef hamburgers.
A．Ndles with eggs and tmates are ur special fd. If yu have a try here fr lunch, yu will never frget it. Yu can als enjy f rue ice-cream after lunch.
B．It’s gd t drink sme milk in the mrning, Milk can give yu much energy. We prepare fresh milk fr yu here. Please get sme fr breakfast.
C．Cme here t have delicius hamburgers and sft drinks. We have chicken hamburgers fr yu. Yu can have them fr lunch and dinner.
D．Fr tday’s breakfast, we have all kinds f delicius bread and fresh milk. We als ffer apples and bananas. Cme here t enjy yur great breakfast.
E．We have rice, lts f vegetables and meat fr lunch tday. Yu can have ptates, tmates, beef, fish and chicken here. But we dn’t have any ndles.
F．We have special salad. Many guests like it very much. If yu put it n the bread, yu will find it’s the mst delicius fd in the wrld. We supply （提供） it fr breakfast.
G．We have many kinds f ndles here. Beef and ptat ndles are delicius and healthy. We als have fresh range juice. Yu can drink it after dinner.
bth became new classrm hard walk frnt hbby hpe well first but
Peple usually start t wrk after they leave schl. But sme teenagers are very smart and hard-wrking. They start their business（生意） and d what they like befre they finish their study at schl. Here are sme f their stries.
Mia Brwn
Mia started a business at the age f 8, hlding art classes fr children. Tw years later, she began a party planning business fr children. The business didn’t g very well, because she was very yung. But these days, she is sure that she knws what she’s ding. Nw her business is getting better and better.
Jeff Smith
Jeff pened a shp called Me and the Bees when he was nly 12. It sells milk tea, which is made with gd hney. He sells the milk tea in his shp and nline, and sme f the mney is given t nature grups that wrk with bees and ther insects. Jeff als shws children and their families hw t get ideas t make mney. He says, “I think I’ve gt lts f gd advice fr them.”
Jessie Zhang
When Jessie was really yung, her parents tld her that she shuld find smething that she lved ding. She is happy because she is ding what she really likes. And she thinks everyne shuld lve their wrk. Jessie makes jewellery（珠宝） and sells it nline. She lks at flwers sand plants, and then uses the shapes and clrs in her jewellery.