福州金山中学2025届高三上学期十月质量检测英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份福州金山中学2025届高三上学期十月质量检测英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Yu’re lking fr a hliday with a difference? It’s n ffer right here! Cme with us n a very special tur f the great suthern cntinent Antarctica. It’s the nly untuched wilderness left n ur planet. Fr 10 mnths f the year, the cntinent is inaccessible by ships. Cnsequently, ur turs are cnducted in the brief perid in late spring when the ice has melted and we can reach Antarctica.
S why shuld I g there?
Antarctica may lack man-made attractins, but its natural beauty is breathtaking. Yu’ll want t tell yur grandchildren abut this trip in years t cme. Ninety-eight percent f this cntinent is cvered with ice, which cntains 70 per cent f the wrld’s fresh water, althugh it receives very little rainfall.
What kind f things culd I see and d there?
Our turs are cnducted in summer, but yu have t remember that summer is six mnths later in the Suthern Hemisphere. Apart frm the Arctic regin, Antarctica is ne f the tw areas n earth where yu can enjy 24 hurs f sunlight. T get there, we have ur wn ship, which is equipped with a helicpter and a landing pad. Once there yu’ll be able t bserve penguins and birds, and even watch whales and seals in the cean.
D yur turs damage the envirnment?
N, nt at all. We dn’t disturb the wildlife, and we remve all the rubbish that we prduce. We strictly fllw the guidelines cntained in the 1991 Antarctica Agreement, which bans il explratin and prtects wildlife.
Hw lng des a tur last?
That depends n which tur package yu chse. Yu can visit the Antarctic regin fr as lng as a mnth r, if yu depart frm Australia, yu can see the Antarctic cntinent frm the air in just ne day. We will fly yu ver the cntinent s yu can see it frm the cmfrt f yur seat n ne f ur aircraft. The exact rute depends n the weather n the day f the tur, but nrmally the flights pass ver the Antarctic castline and then head inland ver vast landscapes frmed by ice and dramatic muntain ranges.
That sunds really interesting. Hw d I make a bking?
Suth Ple Turs are based in Christchurch, New Zealand. Call us ntday!
1．Turists paying a visit t Antarctica can ________ .
A. find many man-made attractins
B. share the experiences with each ther
C. have chances t view sme sea animals
D. reach Antarctica by taking a helicpter
2．Accrding t the guidelines, which actin is prper t address envirnmental cncerns?
A. Plar tur must be cnducted withut disturbing its wildlife.
B. Oil explratin is allwed nly when all the rubbish is remved.
C. The cntinent must be clsed t visitrs in late spring every year.
D. Visitrs must take fresh water with them while visiting the cntinent.
3．The length f the tur will be determined by ________.
A. the tur package yu decided nB. the weather n the day f the tur
C. the amunt f mney turists paidD. the rute visitrs take t the regin
Lcated in the Oaxaca, Mexic, the fishing village Huatulc is hme t thusands f baby turtles. I had three pen days n my calendar, and a desire t save sme turtles. And s, away I went t Huatulc with a pwerhuse f willing prtectrs calling themselves Wildcast.
T carry ut my missin, I was taken t La Escbilla t experience Wildcast in actin. Just ne hur nrth f Huatulc, this prtected beach is where mass turtle nesting happens. The natural phenmenn ccurs at 12 beaches arund the wrld, three f which are in Mexic. Having just fur days during rainy seasn, thusands f female sea turtles g ashre t lay their eggs.
Between threats like illegal hunters, natural enemies and il spills, the hatchlings (幼龟) have the whle wrld against them. As recently as 2012, turtle hunting was nt nly cmmn practice, but an imprtant part f the culture and diet in the Oaxacan cmmunities.
Wildcast rescues turtle eggs and recreates habitats. Thanks t their effrts, varius sea turtles have made a majr cmeback, with nw ver 72 millin turtles being brn.
I gt t hld 50 f the hatchlings in a bwl. Statistically speaking, just ne in 1,000 baby turtles will make it t adulthd. Staring at the bwl, I s badly wanted them t find shelter smewhere in the cean.
Finally, it was time t set free thse little nes. Having made sure n suspicius (可疑的) peple were nearby, I let ut the hatchlings. With each set f waves, we witnessed the survival f the fittest, sme crawling (爬行) past the whitewash while thers crashed back t shre. A bunch f birds was ready t div e int the sea fr their targets.
“One in 1,000.”
Nature was bth cruel and sympathetic. After 30 lng minutes, the last hatchling made its way t the sea.
4．What is Wildcast?
A. A lively beach husing varius wild animals.
B. An fficial rganizatin tackling cean il leaks.
C. An experienced team explring the castal areas.
D. A vluntary grup assisting the survival f turtles.
5．Why was the authr taken t La Escbilla?
A. T liberate cllected hatchlings.
B. T prtect dedicate turtle eggs.
C. T witness mass turtle nesting.
D. T recrd Oaxacan cultures.
6．Which threat des the authr want t prtect the turtles frm?
A. Water pllutin.B. Human hunting.
C. Natural enemies.D. Ocean waves.
7．Hw might the authr feel when seeing the hatchlings crawling?
A. Relieved.B. Attached.
C. Cncerned.D. Annyed.
One f China’s first female sea-rescue pilts lks back in pride at 300-plus missins and prmises t save mre lives. When the perfect strm brews(酝酿) ver the bundless sea and lives are in danger, a crew f highly trained prfessinals embarks n a missin impssible t search fr and rescue survivrs frm the rugh waters. Wan Qiuwen is ne f them. And, she’s a wman.
The 36-year-ld frm Shanghai has brken the glass ceiling t becme ne f China’s first tw female rescue helicpter pilts wh respnd t search and rescue missins invlving carg ship snags (货船遇险), vessel accidents, medical emergencies and special marine peratins. The demanding nature f the prfessin had always favred male candidates until the rules were changed fr the first and nly time. She says, “Rescue at sea can be bth challenging and terrifying. If yu dn’t think and act fast, peple may die.”
On Aug 20,2020, an il tanker ferrying 3,000 metric tns f gasline cllided with a carg ship laded with sand and gravel abut 1.5 nautical miles (2,778 meters) sutheast f the Yangtze River estuary, sparking a fire n the deck f the il tanker and causing the latter t sink. Wan was amng the first respndents. She flew t the site frm Gadng helicpter airprt, which is the cuntry’s first-f-its-kind marine rescue launchpad (发射台). “The tanker was still burning and there was a thick envelpe f smke, reducing visibility t near zer.” she recalls. And yet, with her sea wisdm, Wan sptted a survivr and executed a successful rescue peratin. She hvered abve the trubled waters fr a cuple f minutes t estimate the best extractin pint, and then threw dwn a rpe and pulled up a seriusly injured crew member.
Nw, a mther f a by, when peple ask her if she will cntinue t fly nce her child grws up, Wan’s respnse is affirmative. “This prfessin is abut saving lives and I am a rescue pilt, nce and always.”
8．What d the underlined wrds “brken the glass ceiling” prbably mean?
A. Winning wide praise.B. Making a persnal breakthrugh.
C. Disbeying rules f her career.D. Breaking barriers preventing wmen’s advancement.
9．Which f the fllwing best describe Wan Qiuwen?
A. Curageus and creative.B. Prfessinal and determined.
C. Cnservative and hardwrking.D. Respnsible and self-disciplined.
10．What can be learned frm the accident happening n August 20, 2020?
A. It is visible fr Wan t see clearly the site frm the sky.
B. Bth the il tanker and the carg ship sank after cllisin.
C. During the rescue, Wan threw dwn a rpe withut hesitatin.
D. Befre taking rescue actin Wan made a judgement n the situatin.
11．What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T call n mre peple t be a sea-rescue pilt.
B. T infrm the risks f becming a sea-rescue pilt.
C. T intrduce an exceptinal wman sea-rescue pilt.
D. T educate peple the meaning f breaking thrugh gender prejudice.
Having high self-cntrl is ften seen as a gd thing. It’s believed t be the key t success in life. But as suggested in a thery published by Prfessr Thmas Lynch, it may nt always be a gd thing—and fr sme, it culd be linked t certain mental health prblems.
Accrding t Lynch’s thery, everyne leans (偏向) mre twards ne f tw persnality styles: under cntrl r ver cntrl. Being under cntrlled r ver cntrlled is neither gd nr bad because mst f us are psychlgically flexible, and can adapt t different situatins. S, regardless f whether we're ver cntrlled r under cntrlled, this flexibility helps us deal with life's challenges and setbacks in a cnstructive way.
But when we are much less flexible, bth under cntrl and ver cntrl can becme prblematic. Mst f us are prbably mre familiar with highly under cntrlled peple, wh may struggle t cntrl their emtins and their behavirs may be unpredictable. This can negatively affect their relatinships, educatin, wrk, and health.
Unfrtunately, ver cntrl isn't talked abut as much. This may be because ver cntrlled characteristics—such as persistence, the ability t make plans and stick t them, pursuing perfectin, and being in cntrl f emtins-are ften highly regarded in ur sciety.
Hwever, highly ver cntrlled peple may struggle t adapt t changes. They may be less pen t new experiences. They may experience bitter feelings f envy twards thers, and struggle t relax and have fun in many scial situatins. They may als use fewer gestures, and rarely smile r cry. Tgether, these may make a persn mre likely t experience scial islatin and lneliness. This may eventually cause their mental health t wrsen.
Alngside his thery, Lynch als develped a treatment designed t treat issues f ver cntrl. It helps ver cntrlled peple by teaching them hw t let g f the need t always be in cntrl, be mre pen abut their emtins, better cmmunicate with ther peple, and be mre flexible in changing situatins. Cntinued wrk in the field will hpefully make it easier fr peple t get the help they need.
12．Hw des psychlgical flexibility help peple?
A. It backs adjusting t changes effectively.
B. It assists in dealing with similar situatins.
C. It supprts vercming physical challenges.
D. It encurages chsing the right persnality style.
13．Why is ver cntrlled persnality less talked abut?
A. It is insignificant.B. It is underestimated.
C. It fits scial values.D. It has changing features.
14．What can be inferred abut highly vercntrlled peple in paragraph 5?
A. They ignre their mental health.B. They knw little f bdy gestures.
C. They experience few new emtins.D. They have a pr scial supprt netwrk.
15．What is Lynch’s suggestin fr highly vercntrlled peple?
A. Accepting mre changes.B. Interacting with thers mre.
C. Evaluating feelings mre ften.D. Releasing mre persnal needs.
二、七选五
16．Like wrking ut r eating healthily, being happy is smething yu have t wrk n.① ________The gd news is that a grwing bdy f research shws there are simple things yu can d t help yu learn hw t be happy at wrk, and they dn’t require huge changes.
②________ It affects hw yu feel at wrk fr the rest f the day. In ne study, researchers analyzed the mds and perfrmance f custmer service representatives. Thse wh were in a gd md in the mrning were mre prductive during the day and reprted having mre psitive interactins with custmers.③ ________ Yu can take a few minutes t enjy yur mrning cffee and yu can get sme fresh air.
One f the hardest aspects f yur jb is perhaps making dzens f decisins daily, ften with little r incmplete infrmatin. S hw can yu make fewer decisins? Put sme parts f yur day n autpilt. Fr example, have the same thing fr lunch r breakfast fr a week. Then yu can change it up the fllwing wrk.④ ________ Steve Jbs said that he wre the same clthes daily s that he wuldn’t have t spend energy deciding what t wear.
Helping thers makes yu happier. Helping yur c-wrkers seems t create a virtuus cycle. Anther study says happier wrkers are 33% mre likely t help their clleagues than thse wh aren’t happy.⑤ ________ Grab yur clleague’s favrite drink when yu get yur cffee. Ask if they need help n a prject. Offer t d smething simple, like type up ntes after a meeting.
A. It’s a skill that takes practice.
B. Hw yu feel in the mrning really matters a lt.
C. Yu dn’t have t d anything huge r heric t help.
D. Yu’ve just remved a bunch f decisins frm yur day.
E. Yu can write dwn three small things yu will get dne.
F. S d smething in the mrning that makes yu feel gd.
G. One simple way t d this is t put a reminder n yur calendar.
三、完形填空（15空）
I wuld say I ttally did it.
I culd sund a(n) 1 t cause peple t pay attentin t the children with neurlgical (神经系统的) diseases. I culd put my 2 as a dancer t perfrm n stage acrss the cuntry in rder t raise mney fr these children.
I have tried a lt, and als 3 a lt.
On the ther day I went t 4 mney we cllected t thse extremely sick children. They all 5 me happily and lked at me as if I had been their lng-lst family member, and ne f them 6 held my hand, expressing his wish that I wuld cme mre ften.
Therefre, I have made it my life 7 t help fight neurlgical diseases, and t inspire mre yung dnrs t participate in fr 8 lives thrugh arts.
I spend many weekends speaking at medical cnferences t prvide visibility (可见性) fr the 9 ill children, s d my clleagues.
10 things can happen if the arts and medicine jin frces. A life can be saved smewhere in the wrld with funding research, 11 the medical equipment, and prviding hme-care services.
In these ways, the yung 12 f ur generatin, alng with ur times, can cme tgether and 13 a dmin effect (多米诺骨牌效应) that we’ve been dreaming abut.
I have learned that the 14 wrk is nt smething reserved fr adults. I am 16 years ld and I am respnsible fr my fellws. What happens t each f us 15 us all. I’ve nly just begun t learn hw t care abut thers.
17．A．wrdB．explsinC．threatD．alarm
18．A．energiesB．talentsC．risksD．spirits
19．A．askedB．respndedC．gainedD．wn
20．A．deliverB．raiseC．makeD．accept
21．A．glared atB．smiled atC．laughed atD．shuted at
22．A．tughlyB．securelyC．firmlyD．cnfidently
23．A．galB．stageC．jurneyD．chance
24．A．decratingB．takingC．livingD．saving
25．A．simplyB．frequentlyC．desperatelyD．widely
26．A．FlishB．ExtrardinaryC．FunnyD．Nrmal
27．A．thrwingB．cmparingC．supplyingD．carrying
28．A．dnrsB．turistsC．custmersD．emplyers
29．A．designB．reduceC．increaseD．create
30．A．remarkableB．reasnableC．cnsiderableD．charitable
31．A．affectsB．embarrassesC．interestsD．puzzles
四、短文填空
32．The new game Black Myth: Wukng has cme ut n August 20th and peple all ver the wrld are excited abut it.
As China's first true AAA title —— a game ① （characterize） by high develpment csts, lng prductin cycles, and significant resurce investment, Black Myth represents ② majr breakthrugh f the Chinese gaming industry.
The game ③ （set） against the backdrp f the classic Chinese nvel Jurney t the West, ne f the Fur Great Classical Nvels f Chinese literature. After Tang Mn k and his disciples （门徒） ④ （successful） btained Buddhist scriptures, Mnkey King （Sun Wukng） was named Fighting Buddha and gradually vanished withut a trace. The player, knwn as the Destined One, starts an epic jurney ⑤ （uncver） the truth behind the legendary tale.
⑥ the game's huge success in China is partly because peple there knw the stry f Jurney t the West, the fact that it has als caught the interest f internatinal audiences, many f ⑦ lack this cultural backgrund , suggests that Black Myth is n the right path.
Many verseas players have been inspired by the game t start reading the ⑧ （rigin） bk Jurney t the West. Fans f Black Myth have even started psting vides nline, ⑨ （share） their understanding f Chinese mythlgy（神话） and the Jurney t the West stry.
As the game's pre view sessins began, many internatinal ⑩ （medium）and invited influencers have shared detailed reviews. They have praised the game's technical and artistic quality, as well as its cultural imprtance.
五、书面表达
33．假定你是李华，你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一封短文投稿。内容包括：
1.海洋的重要性；
2.保护海洋的倡议；
注意：1.写作词数应为100词左右；
2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。
Our Oceans, Our Respnsibility
June 8th was fficially named by the UN in 2009 as Wrld Oceans Day.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A New Additin t the Family
Fr the initial ten years f his life, Victr was the prince f the husehld. As he was an nly child, his parents petted him and shwered all their lve and attentin n him. Whatever tys his parents bught, they were always meant fr him. Whatever fd was in the refrigeratr, there was n ne t cmpete with him t plish it ff first. Victr culd leave his tys r bks arund the huse with cmplete ease f mind, knwing that there was n ne wh wuld get their hands n his belngings and cause any damage.
Hwever, all that was t change vernight when Victr’s parents brught back his new baby sister, Lina, frm the hspital. With her rsy cheeks, wide pen eyes and angelic smile, Lina caught the hearts f her parents, grandparents and relatives. Everyne fcused their attentin n the cute bunch f jy. Whenever she cried, her mther r father wuld rush t her bed. She simply cried because she wanted t be carried. There was little time left fr Victr.
Nw that Victr’s mther had his baby sister t take care f, she expected Victr himself t d mst f the chres he can d. Victr was asked t clean his wn rm, irn his wn schl unifrm and clean his wn shes. Befre Lina’s arrival, he had never lifted a finger t help ut with these tasks. The whle family als went ut less because it was unhealthy t expse Lina t the bacteria(细菌) being in the utside wrld t ften.
Victr felt neglected by his parents. He felt that they lved Lina mre than him. As a result, he tried t attract his parents’ attentin by becming resistant. One evening, Victr’s parents were called up by his teacher because Victr had gt int a fight at schl. His teacher had nticed Victr’s behaviur and wrk attitude changing dwnwards in the past tw mnths. Befre that, he had been a mdel student.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Upn hearing the teacher’s feedback, Victr’s parents gt lst in thught.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Victr realized that his parents still cared fr him.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Once there yu’ll be able t bserve penguins and birds, and even watch whales and seals in the cean.(一旦到了那里，你就可以观察企鹅和鸟类，甚至可以观察海洋中的鲸鱼和海豹)”可知，到访南极的游客有机会看到海洋动物。故选C项。
2．答案： A
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“We dn't disturb the wildlife, and we remve all the rubbish that we prduce. We strictly fllw the guidelines cntained in the 1991 Antarctica Agreement, which bans il explratin and prtects wildlife.(我们不打扰野生动物，我们清除我们产生的所有垃圾。我们严格遵守1991年《南极协定》中的指导方针，该协定禁止石油勘探并保护野生动物)”可知，根据《南极协定》指导方针，极地旅游必须在不干扰野生动物的情况下进行，这种行动适合解决环境问题。故选A项。
3．答案： A
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“That depends n which tur package yu chse.(这取决于你选择的旅游套餐)"可知，旅行的时间长度取决于你选择的旅游套餐，故选A项。
4．答案：D
解析：
5．答案：C
解析：
6．答案：B
解析：
7．答案：C
解析：
8．答案： D
解析：词句猜测题。根据第二段中“The demanding nature f the prfessin had always favred male candidates until the rules were changed fr the first and nly time. (这一职业的高要求性质历来偏向于男性候选人，直到规则首次也是唯——次改变)”可知，划线部分指的是万秋雯成为首批女性海上救援直升机飞行员之一的事迹，意味着她突破了阻碍女性晋升的障碍，故划线部分与D选项“打破阻碍女性晋升的障碍”意思相近。故选D。
9．答案： B
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中“And yet, with her sea wisdm, Wan sptted a survivr and executed a successful rescue peratin. She hvered abve the trubled waters fr a cuple f minutes t estimate the best extractin pint, and then threw dwn a rpe and pulled up a seriusly injured crew member. (然而，凭借她的海上智慧，万秋雯发现了幸存者并执行了一次成功的救援行动。她在波涛汹涌的海面上盘旋了几分钟，以估测最佳的营救位置，随后投下绳索，救起了一名重伤的船员)”可知，万秋雯是专业的，根据第四段Nw, a mther f a by, when peple ask her if she will cntinue t fly nce her child grws up, Wan’s respnse is affirmative. “This prfessin is abut saving lives and I am a rescue pilt, nce and always.”(现在，作为一名男孩的母亲，当人们问她孩子长大后是否会继续飞行时，万秋雯的回答是肯定的。“这个职业关乎拯救生命，我是一名救援飞行员，从前是，永远都是。”)可知，万秋雯具有坚定的决心。故选B。
10．答案： D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中“She hvered abve the trubled waters fr a cuple f minutes t estimate the best extractin pint, and then threw dwn a rpe and pulled up a seriusly injured crew member. (她在波涛汹涌的海面上盘旋了几分钟，以估测最佳的营救位置，随后投下绳索，救起了一名重伤的船员)”可知，在进行营救行动之前，万秋雯对情况进行了判断。故选D。
11．答案： C
解析：推理判断题。根据全文内容及第二段中“The 36-year-ld frm Shanghai has brken the glass ceiling t becme ne f China’s first tw female rescue helicpter pilts wh respnd t search and rescue missins invlving carg ship snags (货船遇险), vessel accidents, medical emergencies and special marine peratins. (这位来自上海的36岁女性打破了性别障碍，成为了中国首批两位参与货船遇险、船只事故、医疗紧急情况及特殊海上作业搜救任务的女性救援直升机飞行员之一)”可知，文章主要讲述了万秋雯作为中国首批女性海上救援直升机飞行员之一的卓越事迹和个人经历，突出了她的勇气、专业和对职业的承诺。因此，文章的主要目的是介绍这位杰出的女性海上救援飞行员。故选C。
12．答案： A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“Being under cntrlled r ver cntrlled is neither gd nr bad because mst f us are psychlgically flexible, and can adapt t different situatins.(受到控制或过度控制既不好也不坏，因为我们大多数人的心理都很灵活，能够适应不同的情况)”可知，心理灵活性使人们能够在生活中灵活地适应不同的情况。因此，心理灵活性有助于人们有效地适应变化。故选A。
13．答案： C
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Unfrtunately, ver cntrl isn't talked abut as much. This may be because ver cntrlled characteristics—such as persistence, the ability t make plans and stick t them, pursuing perfectin, and being in cntrl f emtins-are ften highly regarded in ur sciety.(不幸的是，过度控制并没有被谈论那么多。这可能是因为过度控制的特征——比如坚持、制定计划并坚持下去的能力、追求完美和控制情绪的能力——在我们的社会中往往受到高度重视)”可知，过度控制的人的特征(如坚持不懈、制订并坚持执行计划的能力、追求完美和控制情绪)通常在我们的社会中受到高度重视，由此可推知，过度控制的个性符合社会价值观，所以很少被提及。故选C。
14．答案： D
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段“They may experience bitter feelings f envy twards thers, and struggle t relax and have fun in many scial situatins. They may als use fewer gestures, and rarely smile r cry. Tgether, these may make a persn mre likely t experience scial islatin and lneliness.(他们可能会对他人产生嫉妒的苦涩情绪，并在许多社交场合努力放松和享受乐趣。他们也可能较少使用手势，很少微笑或哭泣。这些因素加在一起可能会使一个人更容易经历社会孤立和孤独)”可知，过度控制的人可能很难适应各种变化，可能不太愿意接受新体验，可能对他人产生苦涩的嫉妒情绪，也可能难以在社交场合中放松和享受乐趣。这些因素可能使他们更容易经历社交孤立和孤独。由此可以推断出，过度控制的人可能拥有较差的社交支持网。故选D。
15．答案： B
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的“It helps ver cntrlled peple by teaching them hw t let g f the need t always be in cntrl, be mre pen abut their emtins, better cmmunicate with ther peple, and be mre flexible in changing situatins.(它帮助过度控制的人，教会他们如何放下总是控制自己的需要，更开放地对待自己的情绪，更好地与他人沟通，在不断变化的情况下更灵活)”可知，Lynch针对过度控制问题研发了一种治疗方法，教过度控制的人如何不要总是控制自己的需求，更加开放地表达情感，与他人更好地沟通，并在不断变化的情况下更具灵活性。由此可推知，Lynch给过度控制的人的建议包括“更多地与他人互动”这一条。故选B。
16．答案： A；B；F；D；C
解析：①根据设空前的Like wrking ut r eating healthily, being happy is smething yu have t wrk n.(就像锻炼或健康饮食一样，快乐是你必须努力的事情。)可知，保持快乐的心情就像锻炼身体和健康饮食一样需要你努力去做，A项It's a skill that takes practice.(这是一项需要练习的技能。)符合语境。故选A。
②分析本段内容尤其是本段中Thse wh were in a gd md in the mrning were mre prductive during the day and reprted having mre psitive interactins with custmers.(那些早上心情好的人在一天中工作效率更高，并报告与客户的互动更积极。)可知，本段主要讲述的是早上的心情会对一天的工作产生影响，B项Hw yu feel in the mrning really matters a lt.(你早上的感觉真的很重要。)符合语境。故选B。
③根据设空前Thse wh were in a gd md in the mrning were mre prductive during the day and reprted having mre psitive interactins with custmers.(那些早上心情好的人在一天中工作效率更高，并报告与客户的互动更积极。)可知，早上心情好对一天的工作会产生积极的影响；设空后的Yu can take a few minutes t enjy yur mrning cffee and yu can get sme fresh air.(你可以花几分钟的时间享受早上的咖啡，还可以呼吸一些新鲜空气。)F项S d smething in the mrning that makes yu feel gd.(所以，早上做一些让你感觉良好的事情。)符合语境。故选F。
④根据本段第二句S hw can yu make fewer decisins?(那么,你怎么能少做决定呢?)可知，此处是说如何做出较少的选择。根据本段举的例子Steve Jbs said that he wre the same clthes daily s that he wuldn't have t spend energy deciding what t wear.(史蒂夫·乔布斯说，他每天都穿同样的衣服，这样他就不必花精力决定穿什么了。)可知，通过举例说明如何做出较少的决定。D项Yu've just remved a bunch f decisins frm yur day.(你刚刚从一天中删除了一堆决定。)符合语境。故选D。
⑤根据上文Helping thers makes yu happier.(帮助别人会让你更快乐。)和下文Grab yur clleague's favrite drink when yu get yur cffee.(喝咖啡时，拿上同事最喜欢的饮料。)可知，帮助别人不需要作巨大的事情，C项中Yu dn't have t d anything huge r heric t help.(你不必做任何巨大或英勇的事情来帮助别人。)符合语境。故选C。
17．答案：D
解析：考查名词。根据语境可知,本句讲“我”发出警报(sund an alarm)以提醒人们关注患有神经系统疾病的孩子。
18．答案：B
解析：考查名词。根据语境可知，本句讲“我”会用自己的舞蹈天赋(talent)为患有精神系统疾病的孩子筹款。
19．答案：C
解析：考查动词。根据第四段提到的孩子们对“我”的态度可知,本句讲“我”尝试了很多,也收获(gain)了很多。
20．答案：A
解析：考查动词。根据下文的“mney we cllected”可知,此处是讲“我”去给生病的孩子送(deliver)钱。
21．答案：B
解析：考查动词短语。根据下文的“happily'可知，此处是讲他们(孩子们)对“我”微笑(smile at me)。
22．答案：C
解析：考查副词。根据语境可知,此处讲其中一个孩子紧紧地(firmly)抓住“我”的手。
23．答案：A
解析：考查名词。根据语境及下文的“that we've been dreaming abut”可知,此处是讲“我”的人生目标(gal)。
24．答案：D
解析：考查动词。根据语境可知,此处讲的是通过艺术激励更多年轻捐赠者参与拯救(save)这些患者的生命。
25．答案：C
解析：考查削词。根据上文的“thse extremely sick children”可知,此处是讲孩子病得很严重(desperately)。
26．答案：B
解析：考查形容词。根据语境可知，本句是讲如果艺术和医学形成合力,将会发生不同凡响的(extrardinary)事情。
27．答案：C
解析：考查动词。根据上文的“funding research"和下文的“prviding hmecare services可知,此处是讲提供(supply)医疗设备。
28．答案：A
解析：考查名词。根据上文中的“inspire mre yung dnrs”可知,本句讲的是“我们’这一代的年轻捐赠者(dnr),与我们的时代一起,可以走到一起共同创造(create)一个我们一直梦想的多米诺骨牌效应。
29．答案：D
解析：考查动词。解析见上一题
30．答案：D
解析：考查形容词。根据语境可知,本句谢的是“我”意识到慈普(charitable)工作不是成年人的专利。
31．答案：A
解析：考查动词。根据上文的“I am respnsible fr"以及下文的“t learn hw t care abut thers”可知,本句是讲发生在我们每个人身上的事会影响(affect)我们所有人。
32．答案：①characterized②a③is set④successfully⑤t uncver⑥Althugh/ Thugh/ While⑦whm⑧riginal⑨sharing⑩media
解析：①考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作后置定语，修饰 game，表示“以……为特征；具有……的特点”，因game和characterize之间是被动关系，应填过去分词。故填 characterized。
②考查冠词。breakthrugh用作可数名词，表示“突破”，此处泛指一次重大突破，majr发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
③考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作谓语，因讲述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，又因主语和动词 set之间是被动关系，故填一般现在时的被动语态。故填 is set。
④考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作状语，修饰谓语，表示“成功地”，应填 successful的副词形式。故填 successfully。
⑤考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构和句意可知，空处在句中作状语，表示目的，应填动词不定式。故填 t uncver。
⑥考查连词。分析句子结构和句意可知，空处引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然; 尽管”。故填 Althugh，Thugh 或 While。
⑦考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为 internatinal audiences，指人，关系词代替先行词在从句中作介词 f的宾语。故填 whm。
⑧考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作定语，修饰 bk，表示“原作的”。应填 rigin 的形容词形式。故填 riginal。
⑨考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作状语，表伴随，因主语 Fans f Black Myth 和动词 share之间是主动关系，应填 share的现在分词形式。故填 sharing。
⑩考查名词复数。根据句中的many可知，此处指众多国际媒体，表达的是复数含义，应填 medium 的复数形式。故填 media。
33．答案：
Our Oceans, ur Respnsibility
June 8th was fficially named by the UN in 2009 as Wrld Oceans Day. When it cmes t the cean, its pllutin is becming mre and mre serius. Wrld Ocean Day is aimed at raising awareness f cean cnservatin.
The cean plays a key rle in ur wrld. Nt nly des the cean ffer us sufficient fd, but als it maintains the balance f nature. Thus, it is imperative t prtect ur ceans. First f all, what we can d is t place imprtance n ur daily actins. Fr example, garbage can’t be thrwn int the cean. What’s mre, we can als hand ut leaflets t call n mre peple t play a part. The mre peple are invlved, the better the cean envirnment is.
All in all, it is high time that we devted urselves t prtecting ur ceans. T prtect ur ceans is t prtect urselves.
Yurs,
Li Hua
34．答案： Upn hearing the teacher’s feedback, Victr’s parents gt lst in thught. Since their secnd child Linda was brn, they have devted all their attentin t her. T sme degree, they neglected victr’s feelings. After all, he wanted t share the lve frm parents with Linda. S they made a decisin that they shuld treat the tw children equally. Gradually, smething changed in the family. After schl Victr ften fund sme delicius fd and new tys n his desk. When he did his hmewrk, his father came t his rm and sat beside him, reading a bk quietly, which made him cmfrtable and warm. At that time, his mther was taking care f his sister Linda. After he finished his hmewrk, his mther asked him t play with Linda. Seeing her sweet smile, he felt s happy.
Victr realized that his parents still cared fr him.S he was determined t help his parents take gd care f his sister. Having finished his hmewrk, he learned t clean their rms and d all the chres that he culd. While his mther was cking, he played with his sister happily. He came t realize that he shuld take respnsibility fr the family because he grew up.
解析：1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“听到老师的反馈，父母陷入沉思”可知，第一段可描写父母对自己行为的反省。
②由第二段首句内容“Victr意识到父母仍旧关爱他”可知，第二段可描写Victr感受到父母仍旧爱他后的积极行动。
2.续写线索：沉思——反省——改变——陪孩子——感受到爱——回报
3.词汇激活
行为类
①全身心投入：devte all ne’s attentin t / put ne’s heart int
②决定：make a decisin/ make up ne’s mind
③.照看：take care f / lk after
情绪类
①感到高兴：feel happy/ feel pleased
②幸福地：happily / merrily
[高分句型1]. S they made a decisin that they shuld treat the tw children equally.(运用同位语从句）
[高分句型2]. Having finished his hmewrk, he learned t clean their rms and d all the chres that he culd. (运用现在分词作状语以及定语从句）