山西省大同市2023_2024学年高二英语上学期11月期中试题

这是一份山西省大同市2023_2024学年高二英语上学期11月期中试题，共17页。试卷主要包含了考试范围，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答卷前， 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.考试范围： 选择性必修第一册。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B.££9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des the wman want t d?
A. Start cking a meal. B. Eat ut despite the rain. C. Order fd fr delivery.
2. What are the speakers mst prbably talking abut?
A. Their wrk-related tasks.
B. Their travel plan fr tmrrw.
C. Their favrite travel destinatins.
3. When d the speakers plan t attend the campus cncert?
A. On Nvember 17th. B. On Nvember 18th. C. On Nvember 20th.
4. What des the wman request the man t d?
A. Recmmend a bk. B. Lead the way in the library. C. Get a bk frm a high shelf.
5. Why did the wman buy a large ygurt?
A. T lse weight. B. T reduce fd waste. C. T cut dwn plastic usage.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw des the wman describe the rbtics club's cmpetitin preparatins?
A. Almst finished. B. Just beginning. C. Seriusly delayed.
7. Why des the wman cme t the man?
A. T express thanks. B. T ask fr permissin. C. T extend an invitatin.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des the wman hpe t see at the exhibitin?
A. Smart curtains. B. Wireless lights. C. AI-pwered thermstats.
9. What will the wman d nline befre visiting the exhibitin?
A. Explre exhibitin details.
B. Check ut what is exactly n display.
C. Learn abut the latest smart hme tech.
听第8段材料,回答第 10 至 13 题。
10. What d the speakers mainly talk abut?
A. Nancy's lve fr her pet dg. B. The pssibility f clning pets. C. Dg-friendly spts in the area.
11. What des the man believe is a psitive use f clning?
A. Clning humans. B. Saving endangered species. C. Making exact cpies f pets.
12. What des Nancy think f having her pet clned?
A. Exciting. B. Scary. C. Annying.
13. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. They are a cuple. B. They are clleagues. C. They are neighbrs.
听第9段材料， 回答第 14至 17题。
14. What des Alex mentin as available in the gym's weight rm?
A. Dancing classes. B. Newest exercise machines. C. Yga sessins.
15. What activity des the wman already d three times a week?
A. Jgging. B. Swimming. C. Yga.
16. What is Ellen?
A. A graceful dancer. B. A swimming student. C. A swimming instructr.
17. What is Alex ding during the cnversatin with the wman?
A. Shwing her arund the gym. B. Urging her t take lessns. C. Explaining the gym's student discunt.
听第 10段材料,回答第 18 至 20题。
18. Wh are the main audience f Gldsptters?
A. Children. B. Yung peple. C. Older adults.
19. What is the fcus f the Gldsptters Pd pdcast?
A. Latest music. B. Fashin trends. C. Music industry tips.
20. Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T seek guest musicians fr the pdcast.
B. T intrduce the Gldsptters platfrm.
C. T prvide valuable tips and insights.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Subscriptin Bx Optins fr Readers
Bk subscriptin(订阅) bxes save yur truble f picking bks frm a sea f chices while still preserving the jy f discvery. Can't decide what t read? These bk bxes culd deliver yur next favrite page-turner right t yur dr.
Bk f the Mnth
At $49.99 fr a three-mnth subscriptin, Bk f the Mnth ffers a list f five best-sellers, frm which yu pick ne fr next mnth's package. If the available ptins bre yu, yu can skip a mnth and pick tw page-turners next mnth. The beauty f Bk f the Mnth is its ease—it's ne bk, every mnth, with the ptin t cancel anytime.
Literati
Literati’s $20 mnthly bx features ne bk, a nte frm an authr, and an app where readers can cnnect thrugh cnversatins abut the mnth's pick. There is als Literati Kids t delight yur little nes. Brken dwn int six age grups, these kid-friendly bxes include five bks, psters, stickers, and ther bkish extras fr yung readers.
Pwell's Indispensable
This $44.95 bx, arrives every six t eight weeks with a signed hardcver, a leaflet (宣传册) featuring a Questin and Answer with the authr, and a surprise treat like a chclate bar. With special attentin paid t independent publishers, each bx feels like a true valuable cllectin.
21. What is the main purpse f bk subscriptin bxes?
A. T ffer bk discunts. B. T recmmend new bks.
C. T prmte bk deliveries. D. T simplify reading chices.
22. What is an advantage f using Bk f the Mnth?
A. It allws mnthly subscriptin fr readers.
B. It selects interesting rare bks fr readers.
C. It ensures flexible cancellatin f services.
D. It prmises easy return fr bring bks.
23. What d Literati bxes and Pwell's indispensable bxes bth cntain?
A. Hardcver bks. B. Wrds frm an authr.
C. Chclate bars. D. Access t a reading app.
B
Spearmint the seal has an addictin. Being t verly friendly t humans arund Plymuth, England, she's been sent t kick her human habits.
Spearmint was first seen in Caws and Bay, Crnwall, almst seven mnths ag, and was fund hanging ut with turists and swimmers, as well as paddlers. She was even knwn t have visited a lcal utdr pub.
The Ryal Sciety fr the Preventin f Cruelty t Animals (RSPCA) put the Nrth Atlantic gray seal int a treatment prgram, where rescuers were “wrking arund the clck t get her fit and healthy” enugh t be released.
After rehab, the rganizatin hpes t release her int a remte area f Sctland where she wn't be s tempted by peple. The Rame Wildlife Rescue Netwrk has als prvided assistance, raising mre than $6,500 fr the seal's relcatin.
Jessica Cllins, a medical wrker at British Divers Marine Life Rescue (BDMLR), initiated the rescue. She says Spearmint is an endangered seal that has becme used t human cntact. “Despite receiving treatment at a yung age ,t change her human-related behavir is far frm easy. Spearmint's interest in humans grew nce released as she was fed regularly by turists,” Cllin s explained. “After multiple relcatins we fund Cawsand Bay, where we were able t cntrl the situatin better and keep peple away.”
The RSPCA plans t either reintrduce Spearmint t the wild r place her in permanent care in a shelter intended fr seals. “Give wild animals space and avid feeding them. We hpe the message carries thrugh beynd Spearmint's stry,” the RSPCA said in a statement.
24. What is Spearmint's addictin accrding t the passage?
A. Visiting lcal pubs. B. Swimming in Cawsand Bay.
C. Hanging ut with swimmers. D. Enjying being with humans.
25. What des “rehab” in paragraph 4 prbably refer t?
A. Relcating the seal. B. Changing the seal's persnality.
C. Treating the seal's human habits. D. Helping the seal grw strnger.
26. What des Jessica Cllins think is a majr challenge t BDLMR's wrk?
A. Turists' cnstant feeding. B. The seal's need fr medical attentin.
C. Absence f early treatment fr the seal. D. Spearmint's cnstant mving when released.
27. What des RSPCA encurage peple t d accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Build shelters fr seals. B. Leave wild animals n their wn.
C. Keep seals in permanent care. D. Avid taking wild animals' land.
C
A tennis player wins tw sets in a rw, believing she can predict her ppnent's next mve. A scientist fails t ntice his mrning alarm, having analyzed data thrugh the night. These peple are experiencing what is knwn as flw——a unique mental state f effrtless engagement.
Flw is mre than just cncentratin r paying attentin. When peple experience flw, they lse track f time and are nt easily distracted. Unlike cycles f prcrastinatin (拖延) when starting an activity can feel impssible, during flw, stpping can be a challenge. Flw als tends t reduce feelings f wrry r self-judgment, thereby bsting creativity.
Researchers are wrking t understand why certain activities are mre likely t stimulate flw than thers. Despite a lack f certainty, there are several theries. Fr example, peple frequently describe experiencing flw when engaging in activities that they find mtivating and enjyable, like pursuing a hbby. Other research suggests balancing persnal skill level with the activity’s challenge is key fr finding flw. The classical game f Tetris(俄罗斯方块),fr example, keeps skill-challenge levels in balance by increasing the fall speed f blcks as players get better at the game. Still, ther studies suggest that activities with a clear gal and allwing yu t assess yur prgress tend t be mre effective in creating flw. Even thugh sme f these activities d nt require skill, mment-t-mment feedback may be enugh t mtivate deep engagement.
While n single prtcl can guarantee flw, there are steps yu can take t increase yur chances. Find a quiet envirnment free frm distracting nises r devices. Break yur tasks int small, specific sectins that are easy t track and learn frm. Set clear end gals that are challenging but nt frustratingly s. If yu are tired f the task, make it mre enjyable and exciting. Fr example, when running, try t keep pace with the beat f a sng. Mst imprtantly, and perhaps mst frustratingly, dn't fcus t much n reaching flw. That srt f distractin might just prevent yu frm finding it.
28. Flw differs frm me re cncentratin r paying attentin because .
A. it leads t prcrastinatin
B. it increases feelings f wrry
C. it can be difficult t interrupt
D. it requires effective time management
29. Hw des the classical game f Tetris create flw?
A. By slwing dwn as players prgress.
B. By matching difficulty with player skill.
C. By rewarding players fr cmpleting levels.
D. By cntinuusly intrducing new challenges.
30. Which f the fllwing is recmmended fr reaching flw?
A. Setting clear and easy end gals.
B. Trying hard enugh t reach flw.
C. Aviding frustratin in the prcess.
D. Testing yur fcus with nises and devices.
31. What is a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Benefits f Flw B. Amazing Flw Experiences
C. Challenges in Finding Flw D. The Science f Finding Flw
D
A new electrnic bandage(绷带) uses flashes f light t kill bacteria. N antibitics(抗生素) needed. The bandage has small LED bulbs that prduce a type f high-energy light called ultravilet-C (UVC) when it is put int use. UVC light is ften used by dctrs and dentists t sterilize(消毒) medical equipment. Hwever, using UVC t sterilize wunds has been a challenge because it requires a surce f energy. Typically, these bandages needed heavy batteries, but the new bandage is pwered by wireless technlgy, withut the need fr heavy batteries. This allws the bandage t be mre cmfrtable and flexible t wear and results in fewer used batteries in the trash.
The electricity fr the bandage cmes frm a “pwering cil(线圈),”which is a piece f fabric with cpper wires in it. It is similar tọhw electric tthbrushes get their energy when placed in their charging cradles, accrding t Stephen Beeby, wh led the team that created the bandage.
While the team didn't invent wireless pwer r light-emitting bandages, they are the first t cmbine these technlgies t create a UV antibacterial system that perates entirely wirelessly, as explained by Mahmud Wagih, a c-wrker f Beeby. The bandage may nt lk nvel frm the utside, but inside it cntains a flexible strip with tiny LED lights that emit the UV light. When applied, the bandage peridically flashes UV light nt the wund's surface t effectively remve hidden bacteria.
Amirhssein Hajiaghajani, a wireless pwer researcher, sees ptential in this band age but ntes sme challenge fr its widespread use. The bandage needs t be within a certain range f its wireless energy surce, the pwering cil, which is currently abut 20 t 30 centimeters. Hajiaghajani believes that this range is limited and suggests that expanding it will be a key fcus fr future develpment.
32. What des the new electrnic band age d t sterilize wunds?
A. Give ff heat.
B. Apply antibitics.
C. Prduce UVC light.
D. Rely n heavy batteries.
33. Hw is the wrking principle f the bandage explained in paragraph 3?
A. By giving an example.
B. By drawing a cmparisn.
C. By prviding an argument.
D. By describing a prcess.
34. What is a unique achievement f Beeby and his team?
A. Inventing wireless pwer.
B. Creating light-emitting bandages.
C. Making a bandage nvel bth inside and ut.
D. Pineering a wireless antibacterial bandage.
35. What des Hajianghajani say abut the widespread use f the bandage?
A. It faces a challenge.
B. It prves beneficial.
C. It is highly unlikely.
D. It raises deep cncerns.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t be adventurus
Ging n an adventure is easy: Just cmbine new things with bravery. 36 Hwever, if yu ever feel attracted t new pssibilities, the fllwing steps can help yu develp a fresh habit fr adventure, thus adding excitement t yur life.
T becme adventurus, it's essential t discver yur mtivatin. Letting g f what is hlding yu back and vercming yur fear f uncertainties that cme with adventure require psitive thinking. 37 What will it ffer yu? What ptential benefits await? Taking time t explre yur inner desire fr adventure will help spark yur enthusiasm fr it.
After yu've decided t embrace adventure, yu can g ahead and make an adventure plan. Cmmit t ding smething new daily, weekly r mnthly. When yu schedule yur adventurus events, make them a “t-d list”. 38 Additinally, planning an adventure with friends can be effective and enjyable. Their supprt and shared excitement are sure t enrich yur adventures even mre.
39 Yu can't be adventurus if yu sit arund ding nthing. Yu can start with small things, like adding variety t yur daily rutine. Fr example, trying a different grcery stre might lead yu t unexpected pprtunities. Even small changes in yur rutine may prvide yu with fresh perspectives and pprtunities.
Once yu have felt the benefits f being adventurus, yu will ntice that it takes energy t d it. 40 Stay curius fr the wrld, head tward new adventures, and yu will enjy amazing rewards. Let the rewards bst yur md.
A. Nw is the time fr yu t take actin.
B. Ask yurself why yu want t be adventurus.
C. That way, yu are mre likely t carry them ut.
D. Think abut what leads yu t greater cnfidence.
E. Taking a break frm adventure desn't make a difference.
F. If yu ever lse mtivatin, keep pushing yurself frward.
G. It's entirely reasnable if yu dn't see yurself as a risk-taker.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a child, my mm never frced me t finish my fd. Instead, she 41 me t try everything three times: first, t taste it; secnd, t get accustmed t the 42 ; and lastly, t cnfirm if I truly 43 it. After three tries, she wuldn't make me eat it again.
Days ag, I watched my daughter's face f rw n when she 44 tk her secnd and then her third 45 f spinach, her least favrite fd. I was reminded f hw this rule had 46 my life. It helped me vercme fears and encuraged me t carry n until I achieved 47 .
As I grew lder, I carried this 48 with me. When faced with smething utside my cmfrt zne, I reminded myself t try it at least three times befre 49 . It mtivated me t pursue my dream t becme a 50 .
Nw, my nce-picky eater daughter made me 51 by saying, “Mmmy, I actually like the green leaves f the spinach nw.” The three-try rule 52 !
If I hadn't fllwed that rule, I'd still be 53 in a jb I hated. In my thirties, I fllwed my ambitin t becme an authr. After tw unsuccessful 54 with a publishing huse, I tk a deep breath and tried fr a third time, which led me t a life I nw 55 . As fr my daughter, she’s grwn int a teenager wh find s pleasure in eating spinach.
41. A. helped B. advised C. hurried D. bthered
42. A. flavr B. smell C. temperature D. sight
43. A. rdered B. preferred C. disliked D. finished.
44. A. unwillingly B. carelessly C. happily D. shamefully
45. A. drink B. bite C. picture D. view
46. A. arranged B. cnfused C. fixed D. shaped
47. A. balance B. success C. understanding D. greatness
48. A. belief B. phenmenn C. incident D. mment
49. A. lsing B. deciding C. leaving D. planning
50. A. mther B. challenger C. writer D. winner
51. A. amused B. thughtful C. grateful D. surprised
52. A. mattered B. happened C. wrked D. changed
53. A. expert B. cautius C. rdinary D. stuck
54. A. interviews B. attempts C. exchanges D. adventures
55. A. experience B. respect C. enjy D. regret
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is an ideal （理想的）Chinese ancient twn like ? It shuld father histric alleys(巷子) where lcal live.
56 (fill) with feel(理想的) Chinese chess. That is exactly 57 yu can discver in Lili f Suzhu, a well-pre served ancient twn with a histry dating back t the Ming dynasty.
58 (explre) this ancient twn isn't abut fllwing a map, 59 abut wandering int an alley and experiencing the lives f the lcals. Lili 60 (knw) fr preserving the typical Jiangnan alleys, especially the “dark alleys”. Less than a meter wide with 61 (rf) verhead, these alleys nce served 62 hallways fr significant families. 63 (interesting), these dark alleys always g uphill, shwing a lasting hpe fr a brighter future.
Here, yu can dine with the lcals and enjy Lili’s unique snacks, such as Yudunzi, a 64 (taste) breakfast treat with a daily early-mrning queue. Dn't miss the chance t try the spicy chicken feet, a cld dish that cmbines sweetness with 65 tuch f spice and surness.
In Lili f Suzhu, an ideal Chinese ancient twn cmes t life. Visit Lili and experience its charm firsthand!
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
你校英文校刊 Yuth 将面向全体学生开展主题为“My Travel Stry”的英文故事写作比赛，假定你是学生主编，请用英语写一则比赛通知，内容包括：
1. 活动目的;2. 作品要求;3. 参与方式。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Yuth Writing Cntest: My Travel Stry
Dear students,
Sincerely,
Yuth
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a sunny summer weekend, little Sam, accmpanied by his parents, left the nisy city fr the peaceful cuntryside. They drve thrugh green meadws and clear streams. In the afternn, their jurney brught them t a charming lake where they encuntered a weathered man wh intrduced himself as Ben. Ben sat calmly by the water with his fishing rd(鱼竿) leaning n a nearby rck.
Sam's eyes had been fixed n the bbber(浮漂) flating n the water's surface since their arrival. His fascinatin with nature had always driven him t ask questins and seek ut new adventures. “Uncle Ben, are yu fishing? Have yu caught a fish?” he asked, his curisity bubbling ver.
A warm smile spread Ben's face as he regarded the yung by's eager expressin. “Indeed, I am, yung man,” he replied, “but as fr catching a fish, well, that's a stry yet t be tld.”
Observing their sn express his curisity and effrtlessly strike up a cnversatin with Ben, Sam’s parents exchanged warm, knwing smiles. They realized that this chance encunter with Ben culd lead t sme valuable lessns.
“Can yu teach me hw t fish?” asked Sam, his vice filled with enthusiasm. “Well, yung man,” Ben replied, “fishing is mre than just catching fish. It's abut patience and embracing the wait. If yu're willing t learn, I'd be happy t teach yu.”
With that, Ben reached fr anther fishing rd and invited Sam t jin him. He demnstrated hw t cast the line int the lake, hld the fishing rd steady, and patiently await a curius fish t take the bait. He then shwed Sam hw t respnd when the bbber mved. Charmed by the graceful art f fishing, Sam culdn't wait t give it a try. As he sat dwn beside Uncle Ben, he appeared as calm and relaxed as the skilled fisherman. Sam's parents watched with keen interest.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Time went by, but Sam's bbber stayed still.
Just then, Sam's bbber suddenly dipped belw the surface.