高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 4 A glimpse of the future巩固练习

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 4 A glimpse of the future巩固练习，共4页。试卷主要包含了 but考查连词， prepared考查形容词，with考查固定搭配，t embrace考查固定搭配等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I.单词拼写
1.Fr decades，cmputer scientists have been pursuing ______（人工的）intelligence.
2.There he expressed his deep cndlences t the _______（受害者）and their families.
3.Limited natural resurces are restricting ur _______（能力）fr develping new prducts.
4.This decisin f the cmputer prducer culd ________（潜在地）damage the reputatin f the whle industry.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1.Many fashinable yung peple g t the newly pened supermarket t shp，r just ___________________.
2.It turns ut that students ___________________ the envirnment.
3.We bth have a mral as well as ecnmic bligatin t _______________ this extreme hunger in the next 20 years.
4.Researchers pint ut that they have studied many samples __________________.
5.One thing that all parts f the cuntry _________________ is that they want a united and independent cuntry.
6._____________ their management system and peratin mde，urs seem very ld-fashined.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.Tm called his _______ （assist），Lily，t make her take ver while he went ut.
2.These questins will ________ （analyse）in mre detail in the next sectin f this reprt.
3.If yu want t deal with the traffic accident quickly，there are several _______（slve） fr yu t chse frm
4.S far this year at least 260 Suth African rhins（犀牛）have been ___________（illegal）killed.
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1.我过去常常抽烟，但几年前戒掉了。（used t）
_____________________________________________________________________
2.这种新装置的优点在于它的结构简单。（lie in）
_____________________________________________________________________
3.他真可怜，不幸的事情总是降临到他头上。（happen t）
_____________________________________________________________________
4.多亏这些捐赠，穷人们正在得到质量上乘的药品。（thanks t）
_____________________________________________________________________
5.即使她做一些你不喜欢的事，你仍会爱她。（even if）
__________________________________________________________________
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Is artificial intelligence the greatest human achievement r the biggest threat t ur 1 (exist)? Peple in the Technlgy f Tmrrw Frum have different views. Millennium butterfly thinks that his daily life is mre 2 (cnvenience) with the advance f artificial intelligence. Fr example, he has gt his super-smart persnal assistant 3 (build) int his phne. The assistant answers any questin he puts t her 4 (immediate) and even uses his answers 5 (learn) mre abut his preferences. He hpes that mre breakthrughs in Al will be made sn, s that peple can enjy mre and mre benefits. Ppkid admits that mre advanced AI culd be helpful in 6 (slve) the wrld's prblems, 7 there is a high level f risk invlved Actually, nne f us is 8 (prepare) fr the challenges f Al. In Pink_haze's pinin, peple all need t cexist 9 Al technlgy whether they like it r nt. We have n chice but 10 (embrace) and regulate it.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10._______
参考答案：
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.artificial 2. victims 3. capacity 4. ptentially
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1. hang ut 2. are susceptible t 3. wipe ut 4.s far
5. agree n 6. In cntrast t
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.assistant考查名词。句意：汤姆打电话给他的助理莉莉让她在他外出时接手。his修饰名词，所以应用assist的名词形式，且在句中空格处意为“助理”，故填 assistant。
2. be analysed考查动词的语态。句意：这些问题将在这篇报告接下来的部分中被更详细地分析。根据句意，问题是被分析，应用 analyse的被动话态。空前有will，故填 be analysed。
3.slutins考查名词。句意：如果你想快速处理这次交通事故，有几种解决方法供你选择。根据句意及句子结构可知，空格处应用名词，表示“解决方法”，故用名词 slutin；空前有several修饰，应用名词的复数形式。故填 slutins。
4. illegally考查副词。句意：今年到目前为止，至少有260头南非犀牛被非法屠杀。修饰动词应用副词形式。
IV.翻译句子
1.I used t smke，but I gave it up a cuple f years ag.
2.The advantage f the new device lies in its simple structure.
3.He is s pitiful and unfrtunate things always happen t him.
4.Thanks t these dnatins，pr peple are receiving the high quality medicines.
5.Even if she des smething yu d nt like，yu will still lve her.
V.语法填空
1. existence 考查名词。句意：人工智能是人类最大的成就还是对我们生存的最大威胁？形容词性物主代词ur修饰名词，应填 exist的名词形式；表示“存在”，用名词existence，此时其为不可数名词，故填 existence。
2.cnvenient考查形容词。分析句子结构可知is后跟形容词作表语，故应填 cnvenience的形容词形式。
3. built 考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，他把超级智能的私人助理装进了他的手机。分析句子结构可知此处应用非谓语动词作宾语补足语；根据句意可知，assistant和 build之间是被动关系，故应填过去分词 built。
4. immediately考查副词。句意：这个助理对任何他向她提出的问题都立刻答复，甚至用他的回答来更多地了解他的喜好。设空处作状语修饰动词，故填副词形式
5. t learn考查非谓语动词。句意同上一题。use sth.t d sth.是固定搭配，表示“用某物做某事”，符合语境。故填 t learn。
6. slving考查动名词。设空处作介词in的宾语，应用动名词形式，故填 slving。
7. but考查连词。句意：Ppkind承认更先进的人工智能可能会有助于解决世界上的问题，但是也会涉及高的风险。设空处前后分句之间是转折关系，故应填连词but。
8. prepared考查形容词。句意：事实上，我们没有一个人准备好了迎接人工智能的挑战。be prepared fr为…做好准备。这里 prepared是形容词，意为“准备好的”。
9.with考查固定搭配。cexist with….与……共存，故此处填介词with。
10.t embrace考查固定搭配。have n chice but t d除了做……别无选择。故应填 t embrace。
in cntrast t，hang ut，be susceptible t，s far, agree n，wipe ut