外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 5 A delicate world当堂达标检测题

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 5 A delicate world当堂达标检测题，共4页。试卷主要包含了 has dubled考查时态， wh考查定语从句的关系词， causing考查动名词，awareness考查名词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.These regins are hme t many species f birds and fish, sme _______（濒临灭绝的）.
2 The dial（刻度盘）recrds a very slight_______（变化）in pressure.
3.He was determined t give his family a_______（稳固的）and slid base.
4.One f the mst imprtant _______（标准）fr entry is that applicants must design and make their wn wrk.
5.The black-necked crane（鹤）is ne f the _______（稀有的）species in the wrld.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1. The patients were ________________ sn after takin g the medicine.
2. The prductin prcess and management f the resulting waste greenhuse gas release.
3. He expressed his deep gratitude ________________ family members fr their timely help.
4. ________________ the advance f technlgy, mre and mre businesses are finding custmers and cmpetitrs all ver the glbe.
5. The questin is n lnger hw t get rid f wlves but hw t ________________ them.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1. The twn’s ppulatin is abut 15, 000 tday ________________ (cmpare) with 4, 000 peple in 1950.
2. The debate culd ________________ (danger) the relatinship between the tw cuntries.
3. These imprtant materials were cllected frm ________________ (variety) surces.
4. When tw viruses ________________(invasin) the same cell they bth begin t cpy themselves.
5. China has a __________(vastly) territry and a large ppulatin as well.
6. Such a war culd result in the use f chemical and ________________ (bilgy) weapns.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.大多数被邀请参加会议的人是我的老朋友。
Mst f peple _______ _______ _______ _______ were my ld friends.
2.婚姻被认为是两个家庭之间的联合，而不是两个人的。
Marriage _______ _______ _______ the unin f tw families, nt tw individuals.
3.他每天回家很晚，这使他的妻子很生气。
He cmes hme late every day, _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
4.对我们来说，靠自己找到更好的方法是一个挑战。
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ t find a better way n ur wn
5.大阳使地球变暖，这对于生物是十分重要的。
The sun heats the earth, _______ _______ _______ _______ t living things.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
In 2016, Shennngjia made it nt the UNESCO Wrld Heritage List. It was awarded this status because it meets tw criteria 1 (require) by the list T begin with, it cntains a naturally-balanced envirnment that allws the many and varius species t live and prsper The regin rises frm abut 400metres 2 ver 3,000 metres abve sea level 3 (result) in a great variatin in climatic cnditins. Sme f the plants and animals 4 (regard) as living fssils What's mre. it is als ne f the rare 5 (lcatin) in the wrld where scientists can bserve the 6 (eclgy ) and bilgical prcesses that ccur as the plants and animals develp and evlve. Accrding t fficial statistics, ver 3,000 plant species and abut 4,300 insects have been recrded. Shennngjia als supprts mre than 600 vertebrate species. Therefre, it is a challenge t lk after s many species. Thanks t peple's effrts, the Glden Snub-nsed Mnkey's ppulatin 7 (duble) since the 1980s. The mst impressive aspect is the lcal peple, 8 take things frm nature withut 9 (cause) damage. All f this highlights hw understanding, 10 (aware) and hard wrk have cntributed twards prtecting the unique natural wrld.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
参考答案：
I. 1. endangered 2. variatin 3. secure 4. criteria 5. rarest
Ⅱ. 1. ut f danger 2. result in 3. n behalf f 4. Thanks t 5. cexist with
Ⅲ. 1.cmpared考查非谓语动词。句意：与1950年的4,000人相比，现在该镇的人口约为15，000人。cmpared with在这里作状语，意为“和……相比”。
2. endanger考查动词。句意：这场争论可能会危害两国间的关系。情态动词culd后应跟动词原形，故填endanger，意为“危害，危及”。
3. varius考查形容词。句意：这些重要的材料是从各种不同的来源收集的。名词 surces前应用形容词修饰，故填varius。
4. invade考查动词。句意：当两种病毒侵入同一个细胞时，它们两个都开始复制它们自己。根据句意和句子结构可知，从句中缺少谓语，且此处描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时，故填invade。
5.vast考查形容词。句意：中国地域辽阔，而且人口众多。名词 territry前应用形容词修饰，故填vastly的形容词形式vast。
6. bilgical考查形容词。句意：这样一场战争可能会导致生化武器的使用。设空处和 chemical（化学的）并列，故填形容词 bilgical，意为“生物的，与生物相关的”。
IV. 1. invited t the cnference 2. is regarded as 3. making his wife very angry 4. It is a challenge fr us 5. which is very imprtant
V. 1. required考査非谓语动词。句意：它被授予这个地位是因为它符合名录中要求的两个标准。根据句意和句子结构可知，设空处为过去分词作后置定语。.
2. t考查介词。句意：这一地区的海拔从400米左右上升到3，000多米，造成了气候条件的巨大变化。rise frm…t…从上升到……，故填t。
3. resulting考查非谓语动词。句意同上。设空处为现在分词作结果状语，表示一种自然的结果。
4. are regarded考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：有些动植物被认为是活化石。Sme f the plants and animals与regard之间为被动关系，故应用被动语态，且此处描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语表示复数意义，故填are regarded。
5. lcatins考查名词复数。句意：更重要的是，它也是世界上罕见的地方之一，在那里科学家们可以观察到动植物生长和进化进程中发生的生态和生物过程。ne f+可数名词复数，表示“…之一”
6. eclgical考查形容词。句意同上。设空处与 bilgical并列，并且修饰名词 prcesses，故填形容词eclgical。
7. has dubled考查时态。句意：由于人们的努力，金丝猴的数量自20世纪80年代以来增加了一倍。由时间状语 since the1980s可知，此处应用现在完成时。
8. wh考查定语从句的关系词。句意：最令人印象深刻的方面是当地人，他们从大自然中获取东西而不造成破坏。设空处引导的是非限制性定语从句，先行词为 the lcal peple，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，故填关系代词wh。
9. causing考查动名词。句意同上。介词withut后应跟动名词，故填causing。
10.awareness考查名词。与设空处并列的成分都为名词，故此处应填aware的名词形式。cexist with; n behalf f; result in; ut f danger; hanks t