高中外研版 (2019)Unit 4 Amazing art随堂练习题

这是一份高中外研版 (2019)Unit 4 Amazing art随堂练习题，共22页。试卷主要包含了5分）， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
共两节，满分50分
第一节（共15小题；每小题25分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
（2020 . 浙江宁波重点中学高一检测）
1. What is required t attend rlling river Day Camp Family Day?
A. T give away a gift.
B. T register in advance.
C. T sign up fr a training sessin.
D. T have a gd knwledge f camp.
2. Fr thse fnd f grwing plants, when can they chse t in in an event?
A. March 30. B. April 13.
C. March 17. D. February 2.
3. wh might be interested in this text?
A. Students n hlidays.
B. Peple f all ages.
C. Outdr sprts lvers.
D. Families with children.
B
（2020 . 山东东营胜利油田高一月考）The “24 slar terms（节气）” riginated and was firstly used in China. It was created thusands f years ag n the basis f practical needs f agriculture.Ancient Chinese peple used it t guide agriculture prductin，special climate signs and even healthy living tips. Years ag，the 24 slar terms was added t the UNESCO’s wrld cultural heritage list.Nw，it has been brught t life thanks t a creative designer frm Suthwest China’s Guizhu prvince.
On the eve f this year’s Qingming Festival，Shi Changhng released (发布) his versin f re-prduced and packaged characters fr each slar term in the frm f “mving art” f gifs.Since their first release n Zcl n March 29, the gifs have wn great praise amng the general public and quickly flded scial media with millins f hits (点击) during the festival perid.
T maximize publicity, Shi released his wrk in three frms: vide, animatin and picture. The backgrund sunds add t the brilliance.
“When I watch the shrt vide, I can strngly feel the Chinese-style elements hidden in it. And it is really cl t liven up traditinal Chinese culture in such a unique way” We Chat user Xia Feifei said.
“It is really a cmfrt t me t see s many peple like my latest wrk.T be hnest, it wuld really surprise me if the wrk des nt aruse great interest amng Chinese peple. The 24 slar terms is a deeply rted cncept that cvers the essence f Chinese wisdm.Hwever，nly a small prtin f peple knw all the names r the crrect rder f thse terms My intentin is t increase Chinese peples self-awareness t learn mre abut ur traditinal fine culture Actually, the 24 slar terms wrk is nly a part f my whle design prgram ‘Charm China’, which I started ver a year ag, ”Shi tld China Daily.
4. Which part f the newspaper des the text prbably belng.
A. Travel. B. Culture.
C. Agriculture. D. Educatin.
5. What d yu think the underlined wrd “ Zcl” refers t?
A. Newspaper. B. Magazine.
C. Radi bradcast. D. Website.
6. Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the text?
A. The backgrund sunds f the wrk make the vide mre attractive.
B. It really surprised Shi Changhng t see s many peple like his latest wrk.
C. Mst ld peple knw all the names r the crrect rder f the 24 slar terms.
D. The 24 slar terms wrk designed by Shi Changhng was added t the UNESCO’s heritage list.
7. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce a creative designer.
B. T intrduce the 24 slar terms wrk.
C. T intrduce the rigin f the 24 slar terms.
D. T intrduce a design prgram “Charm China”.
C
（2020 . 江苏扬州高一期末）Chinese peple are, quite rightly, prud f their fd.Hwever, when freigners like Britns and Americans think f Chinese fd, their impressin f it is different t what yu might think.
Grwing up in the UK, the Chinese fd I was used t eating was fd I nw recgnize as being frm Guangdng Fr example, a typical dish I wuld rder wuld be prk in sweet and sur sauce, prbably with sme rice and spring rlls n the side. This is the type f fd we generally eat because mst Chinese immigrants（移民）t the UK have cme frm Guangdng.Yu can tell, because when mst British peple try t cpy the sund f Chinese, they actually cpy the sund f Guangdng peple-hearing the real Putnghua is sme times a shck t British peple wh have grwn up thinking it sunds cmpletely different!
British attitudes t Chinese fd may be changing thugh Chinese-American chef Ken Hm has been n British TV fr 30 years, and he tld BBC Fd: “Chinese fd at the beginning f the 80s (in the UK) was sweet and sur prk, mainly. Mst Brits had the unchangeable view f Chinese fd... Nw yu are seeing mre lcal Chinese fd frm Sichuan, Hunan and ther areas f China. It is n lnger just Guangdng fd.Similarly, t mst Americans, Chinese fd desn’t g t far past range chicken and frtune ckies, but mre Chinese lcal dishes are becming successful, especially in big cities like New Yrk.
Attitudes have nt quite changed cmpletely, thugh Many freigners wh live in China will be familiar with this questin frm a relative back at hme：Have they given yu dg yet” Yes，perhaps because peple still knw t little abut Chinese culture，many peple believe that Chinese peple lve t eat dg meat.And f curse, sme peple d eat dgs，which t Americans is like “eating a member f nes family” accrding t Visin Times. Als, Chinese peple eat many ther things peple in the West d nt-chicken claws duck heads and sme animals’ rgans.
But what d freigners think when they cme t China and taste real Chinese fd？Yu ll be glad t knw that in my experience，the impressins have been very gd.
8. Why are sme British peple surprised when they hear the real Putnghua?
A. Because it sunds t funny t believe.
B. Because it's different frm what they hear.
C. Because they all find it hard t learn.
D. Because nbdy has been t china befre
9. What des chef Ken Hm think f the present Chinese fd?
A Ppular. B. Tastier. C. Richer D. Best
10. Hw des Paragraph 3 develp?
A. By giving examples. B. By making inferences.
C. By analyzing. D. By reasning
11. What can we infer frm “Have they given yu dg yet?” ?
A. Freigners dn’t like eating dg meat at all.
B. Chinese hate dgs s they ften eat them.
C. Chinese eat everything including dg meat.
D. There are differences between cultures.
D
（2020 . 天津市第一中学高一月考）One f the main challenges facing many cuntries is hw t keep their identity (身份) in the face f glbalizatin and the grwing multi-language trend."One f the main reasns fr ecnmic failure in many African cuntries is the fact that with a few imprtant exceptins, mther-tngue educatin is nt practiced in any f the independent African states said Neville Alexander, Directr f the Prject fr the Study f Alternative Educatin in Suth Africa at the University f Cape Twn.
In respnse t the spread f English and the increased multi-language trends arising frm immigratin, many cuntries have intrduced language laws in the last 10 years.In sme, the use f languages ther than the natinal language is banned in public spaces such as advertising psters. One f the first such legal prvisins（规定）was the1994 “Tubn law” in France, and the idea has been cpied in many cuntries since then.Such effrts t gvern language use are ften cnsidered as futile by language experts, wh are well aware f the difficulty in cntrlling fashins in speech and knw frm research that language switching amng bilinguals (说两种语言的人) is a natural prcess.
It is especially difficult fr native speakers f English t understand the desire t keep the “purity” f a language by law.Since the time f Shakespeare，English has cntinually absrbed freign wrds int its wn language.English is ne f the mst mixed and rapidly changing languages in the wrld but that has nt been a barrier t acquiring superirity and pwer.Anther reasn fr the failure f many native English speakers t understand the rle f the state regulatin is that it has never been the Angl-Saxn way f ding things. English has never had a state-cntrlled authrity fr the language similar, fr example, t the academic Francaise in France.
The need t prtect natinal languages is, fr mst western Eurpeans, a recent phenmenn (现象) -especially the need t ensure that English des nt unnecessarily take ver t many fields. Public cmmunicatin, educatin and new ways f cmmunicatin prmted by technlgy, may be key fields t defend.
12. Neville Alexander believes that________.
A. mther-tngue educatin is nt practiced in all African cuntries.
B. glbalizatin has resulted in the ecnmic failure f Africa.
C. glbalizatin has led t the rise f multi-language trend
D. lack f mther-tngue educatin can lead t ecnmic failure
13. The underlined wrd “futile” ( in Paragraph 2) mst prbably means “________”
A. able B. practical
C. useless D. unnecessary
14. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. English has taken ver fields like public cmmunicatin and educatin.
B. Many aspects f natinal culture are threatened by the spread f English.
C. Mst language experts believe it is imprtant t prmte a natinal language.
D. Eurpeans have lng realized the need t prtect a natinal language.
15. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Fighting against the rule f English
B. Prtecting lcal languages and identities
C. Glbalizatin and multi-language trend
D. T keep the purity f language by law
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（2020 . 沈阳一中高一期中）
Traditinal Chinese Culture
Chinese culture is ver 5, 000 years ld. 16
The spirit f the tea ceremny
Xi Hu Lng Jing (West Lake Dragn Well) and Yunnan Pu' er have lng been wrld famus. 17 The spirit f the Chinese tea ceremny captures the Chinese attitude twards life and spirituality. These are the things that peple all ver the wrld can benefit frm A handful f gd tea leaves with sme biling water and a set f lvely tea ware is the perfect way t spend a sunny afternn and gain sme insight int the wisdm f this ancient civilizatin.
18
During the 5, 000 years f Chinese civilizatin, many different flavrs, styles, and cuisines (烹饪) have develped based n traditinal philsphy and culture. This ancient fd culture has had a direct impact n the cuntries such as Japan, Mnglia, ROK, Thailand, and Singapre It has benefited billins f peple arund the wrld thrugh such innvatins as Chinese vegetarian culture, tea culture, vinegar, pasta medicated diets, ceramic tableware, and the use f sybeans in the diet.
Cnfucianism has flurished during the last 2,500 f China's 5,000-year histry. 19 This schl f thught the mst prfund and lng lasting influence in China's histry. Seventy-fur Nbel Prize winners and many ther highly respected schlars have stated that fr the benefit f man kinds livelihd and develpment int the next century, these teachings shuld be prmted and adpted wrldwide. 20
Chinese cuisine
B. Traditinal Chinese culture
C. It has been the mainstay f this ancient civilizatin
D. They are pretty ppular due t their superir clr and flavr.
E. The fllwing three items f traditinal Chinese culture have had a wrldwide impact.
F. This wnderfully rich fd culture has als had an impact n Eurpe, America and Oceania.
G. This wuld prvide lng-lasting benefits fr man, helping t ensure a peaceful and happy life.
第二部分 语言运用
共两节，满分30分
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2020 . 辽宁锦州高一期中）Shrtly after its pening n the first day f Chinese New Year，The Wandering Earth (《流浪地球》)began t gain frce. In a little ver a week, it made 2.8 billin yuan in the 21 market alne. The film’s ppularity and success has cme as a 22 t many reviewers especially since there hasn't been that much success fr Chinese-prduced science fictin in the past.Many agree that this film will change the 23 situatin and bring in a new age fr Chinese science fictin.
As a genre (类型) , Chinese science fictin has 24 general fictin in bth the film and publishing industries. Even Liu Cixin’s ( the authr wh wrte the shrt stry n which The Wandering Earth is based ) The Three Bdy Prblem-which is currently quite ppular-didn’t have many readers until it was translated int English and wn the Hug Award (雨果奖) in2015. 25 , I haven’t read much f any genre written in Chinese, but I d ntice that there aren’t many separate sectins f the bkstre dedicated t science fictin I cannt speak fr everyne，but sme peple seem t have 26 regarding the genre.
My parents were the type wh tried t steer me in the directin f nn-fictin and the classics.They believed that science fictin and fantasy were unrealistic nnsense and “wuld 27 my brain” . 28 , great science fictin writers d their research.Mre ften than nt, ne can learn a great deal abut science and its pssible develpment frm reading science fictin. Sure, sme f the cncepts may be cnfusing r technical in nature，but that is als part f the 29 .Things like the Internet, electric cars and tablet cmputers were first therized in science fictin befre they were 30 . The authr simply uses a 31 f science and his imagnatin t create wrlds different frm the Earth f tday, frm which we can get bits and pieces that can be turned int a 32 .The wrld is changing.There may be a time when Earth is n lnger able t 33 the entire ppulatin.We culd be living n Mars r in giant spaceships；perhaps we will be 34 t mve Earth t a new slar system just like The Wandering Earth.Each f these scenaris (设想) has appeared in science fictin multiple times. 35 we are t be prepared fr what is t cme，we can lk int mdern science fictin fr a windw int the future.
21. A. utdr B. hme C. indr D. glbal
22. A. achievement B. praise C. surprise D. benefit
23. A. embarrassing B. extreme
C. risk D. cmplicated
24. A. cntributed t B. taken ver
C. made up D. fallen behind
25.A. Persnally B. Obviusly
C. Frtunately D. Hpefully
26. A cnfidence B. dreams
C. thught D. misunderstandings
27. A damage B. rt C. frm D. swing
28.A. In additin B. Fr example
C. In fact D. As a result
29. A. matter B.survey C. mem D.appeal
30. A.imagined B. perated C.stred D.invented
31. A.cmbinatin B.view C.pint D. result
32. A. mystery B. limit C.cnnectin D. reality
33. A. prtect B. keep C.duble D.estimate
34.A. willing B. excited C. frced D. allwed
35. A. Thugh B. If C. Since D. Befre
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2020 . 山东临沂高一月考）China has held the Chrysanthemum ( 菊花 ) Culture Festival f Kaifeng fr 36 years since 1983. It has wn several Guinness Wrld Recrds, 36____ are related t the city flwer.
Since the Nrthern Sng Dynasty, 37____ (grw) the chrysanthemum was then ppular in Kaifeng and has becme a traditin s far. Every year in Octber, it is the seasn f the chrysanthemum t blm（开花）acrss 38____ city. The culture and beauty f the flwers have earned Kaifeng the psitin f being ne f the best places t 39____ (full) appreciate the beauty f the chrysanthemum and made the festival a feast fr visitrs’ eyes.
The festival is nt just abut the blming f the chrysanthemum. 40____ it als links with Kaifeng culture. The festival in Kaifeng differs 41____ thers fr its shw f Sng Dynasty palace culture.In 2015, the Kaifeng city 42____ (gvern) released a “culture plus strategy”, calling fr develpment f all 43____ (type) f industries in the city based n culture.
In recent years enterprising lcal industries 44____ (expand) the business by develping a range f related t the chrysanthemum such as ils，drugs and arts. The festival has prmted the extensin f the chrysanthemum industry
The festival is a city brand f Kaifeng with a far-reaching 45____ (culture) histry.
第三部分 写作
共两节，满分40分
第一节（满分15分）
（2020 . 江苏南通中学高一期中）假定你是李华，你的家乡将举行庆祝首个“中国农民丰收节” ( Chinese farmers’ Harvest Festival ) 活动，请你写封邮件，邀请你的新西兰朋友Eric来参加，内容包括：
1.时间和地点
2.活动内容（民俗文化表演、美食品尝及观光活动等）。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
( 2020 . 济南外国语学校高一月考) It was an art lessn.Rachel sat at the desk watching her classmates busy preparing the water jars and paints.She understd why Mrs Westn asked her t sit dwn and gt Lisa t fetch everything fr her It was always a disaster when Rachel tried t d art！
Rachel sighed and reached ut t dip her brush in black paint and-h, n！She kncked ver the jar.The spread acrss the desk and drwned the paper.Lisa called Mrs Westn t see what Rachel had dne.Rachel went red in face.She jumped t her feet t get a clth. Her chair fell ver backwards. She turned rund and her paintbrush caught Lisa acrss the face, giving her a black mustache. Lisa was s surprised that she fell back against a wire bk stand. It came crashing dwn and the bks went all ver the flr.
Hw clumsy (笨拙的) ！Rachel thught as she went hme n the bus.The bus stpped utside her huse.She jumped up and her elbw (肘部) kncked a wman's hat t right ver her eyes. Oh, n！Rachel said srry, gt ff and ran indrs.Mum wasn't in the kitchen but lay in bed as she caught an awful cld.Rachel ffered t make a cup f tea but Mum wuld rather wait fr Dad.Rachel sighed.She under std Mum was afraid she wuld spill (溅出) it.
“But wuld yu g t Mrs. Willw fr sme cld medicine?” asked Mum. Rachel turned t the dr at nce. “But Rachel, Mrs.Willw’s huse is full f beautiful things, s if she asks yu t cme in, yu’d better say n.” Rachel sighed and ran ut.
Mrs. Willw was an ld lady with white hair and sharp ue eyes living in an ld huse.She pened the dr and invited her in.Rachel said why she came and that she preferred t wait utside remembering her mthers warning. Mrs Willw insisted Rachel cme inside.Rachel tk a deep breath and stepped in.She lked rund Mrs.Willws sitting rm and saw at nce why mum had been wrried.
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自我（生活）；话题：亲子活动。本文是一篇应用文，介绍了长岛的一些亲子活动项目，活动的时间、地点和活动内容均已附上。
1.B细节理解题。根据第二则广告中提及的 “Yu must preregister t attend.”可知，如果想参加该活动，要提前报名。
2.C细节理解题。根据题干中的关键信息 fnd f grwing plants可以把解题线索定位在第三则广告中，根据该广告提及的活动时[a]8：00 AM t 6：00 PM daily，beginning n March 7 and running thrugh March24可知，3月7日至3月24日期间，种植植物爱好者每天都可以参加这项活动。结合所给的四个选项可知选C项。
3.D推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文中所有的活动都是针对孩子和家长设计的。因此，对本文感兴趣的对象应是有孩子的家庭。故选D项。
[语篇解读]主题：人与社会（历史、社会与文化）；话题：二十四节气申遗。
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在古代二十四节气对人们的农业及生活起了很大作用。几年前，二十四节气申请世界非物质文化遗产成功。如今，一位设计者又将它们带回了公众视野。
4.B推理判断题。本文主要介绍的是二十四节气相关的内容，与中国文化有关，因此推断应该是属于报纸中的文化板块。故选B。
5.D词义猜测题。根据文章第二段划线词后的 the gifs have wn great praise amng the general public and quickly flded scial media with millins f hits during the festival perid可知，这些动图在公众中贏得了极大的赞誉，节日期间社交媒体的点击量迅速达到数百万次。句中的关键词是 with millins f hits（获得了数百万的点击量），从而推测 Cl指的是一个网站。故选D。
6.A细节理解题。根据文章第三段的 “The backgrund sunds add t the brilliance.（背景音乐增添了光彩）” 可知A项表述正确；根据文章最后一段的 “It is really a cmfrt t me t see s many peple like my latest wrk.T be hnest，it wuld really surprise me if the wrk des nt aruse great interest amng Chinese peple." 可知，石昌鸿对于见到很多人喜欢他的最新作品并不感到惊讶，故B项表述错误；根据文章最后一段的 “Hwever，nly a small prtin f peple knw all the names r the crrect rder f thse terms.” 可知，只有一小部分人知道二十四节气的名称或正确顺序，所以C项表述错误。根据文章第一段的 “Years ag，the 24 slar terms was added t the UNESCO's wrld cultural heritage list.”可知，二十四节气被列入联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产名录，而非石昌鸿的作品，所以D项表述错误。故选A。
7.B推理判断题。文章由二十四节气引人，向读者介绍了一位设计者制作的关于二十四节气的动画作品。因此，本文的目的是介绍一部关于二十四节气的动画作品。故选B。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自我（生活）；话题：外国人对中国菜的态度。本文是一篇说明文，介绍了国外对于中国食品的刻板印象已经有些变化，但是由于文化差异，有些刻板印象仍然存在。
8.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“This is the type f fd we gen erally eat because mst Chinese immigrants t the UK have cme frm Guangdng.Yu can tell，because when mst British peple try t cpy the sund f Chinese，they actually cpy the sund f Guangdng peple-hearing the real Putnghua is smetimes a shck t British peple wh have grwn up thinking it sunds cmpletely different！”可知，当一些英国人听到真正的普通话时，他们发现它和他们听到的不同，因为那些外国人接触的大多数中国移民来自广东，故选B。
9.C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Chinese fd at the beginning f the 80s（in the UK）was sweet and sur prk，mainly.Mst Brits had the unchangeable view f Chinese fd.Nw yu are seeing mre lcal Chinese fd frm Sichuan.Hunan and ther areas f China.It is n lnger just Guangdng fd.” 可知，chef Ken Hm认为目前的中国食物应该是更丰富了，故选C。
10.A概括归纳题。第三段为了突出 British attitudes t Chinese fd may be changing（英国人对中国菜的态度可能正在改变）举出了 Chinese-American chef Ken Hm等例子，因此本段通过举例来展开。故选A。
11.D推理判断题。第四段先讲述了“Attitudes have nt quite change cmpletely，thugh.（不过，人们的态度并没有完全改变）然后提到了许多外国人仍然会问从中国归来的人：“他们给你狗肉了吗？”，说明了本段的主题句，即文化差异仍然存在，外国人对于中国食物的印象并未彻底改变。故选D。
[语篇解读]主题：人与社会（文学）；话题：文化冲击。本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了现在世界全球化导致很多国家的独特的文化受到了冲击和影响，本文讲述的正是这方面的话题。很多国家都采取了大量的措施来保护本国的文化。
12.D推理判断题。根据文章第一段的 “One f the main reasns fr ecnmic failure in many African cuntries is the fact that，with a few imprtant exceptins，mther-tngue educatin is nt practiced in any f the independent African states” 可知，他认为母语教育方面的缺失会导致经济方面的失败。选故D。
13.C词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句子 “Such effrts t gvern language use are ften cnsidered as futile by language experts wh are well aware f the difficulty in cntrlling fashins in speech and knw frm research that language switching amng bilinguals is a natural prcess” 可知，很多语言专家都认为管理语言使用的努力是无用的，因为这样的控制是没有什么效果的。故选C。
14.B推理判断题。最后一段告诉我们：对大多数西欧人来说，保护本国语言的需要是最近才出现的现象—尤其是确保英语不会不必要地占据太多领域的需要，公共交流、教育和科技推动的新交流方式可能是需要捍卫的关键领域。由此可知，很多国家都因为英语的广泛推广而使本国的语言和文化受到了冲击和影响。故选B。
15.B主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的“One f the main challenges facing many cuntries is hw t keep their identity in the face f glbalizatin and the grwing multi-language trend."可知，现在世界全球化导致很多国家的独特的文化受到了冲击和影响，很多国家都采取措施保护本国文化。本文讲述的正是这方面的话题。故选B。
[语篇解读]主题：人与社会（文学）；话题：中国传统文化。本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三项在世界范围内产生重要影响的中国传统文化。
16.E细节理解题。前文提到“中国文化有5000多年的历史”，后文具体讲述了三个方面，所以“以下三项中国传统文化在世界范围内产生了重要影响”起承上启下的作用。故选E。
17.D推理判断题。前一句提到“西湖龙井和云南普洱早就闻名世界了”，下面具体说这两种茶叶因何而出名。故选D。
18.A推理判断题。本段主要介绍了中国的烹饪。所以，A项符合段落主题。故选A。
19.C推理判断题。儒学在5000年中国历史上蓬勃发展了2500年，足以说明“它一直是中国古代文明的支柱”。故选C。
20.G推理判断题。根据前面的内容可知，诺贝尔奖获得者和许多德高望重的学者都表示，为了人的生存和发展，儒家学说应该在世界上得到推广。所以，此处是作为总结的句子，故选G。
[语篇解读]主题：人与社会（文学）；话题：中国科幻作品。本文是一篇说明文，文章从《流浪地球》这部电影入手，介绍了中国科幻作品的现状以及对科幻小说的思考。
21.B上文语境题。句意：仅在一周多一点的时间里，《流浪地球》就在国内市场上赚了28亿人民币。根据空格前的2.8 billin yuan可知，仅在一周多一点的时间里，《流浪地球》就在国内的市场上赚了28亿人民币，故选B。
22.C下文语境题。句意：这部电影的受欢迎程度和成功程度对许多评论家来说都是一个惊喜，尤其是在过去，中国的科幻作品还没有那么成功。achievement成就；praise赞美；surprise惊喜；benefit利益。根据空格后的 especially since there hasn't been that much success fr Chinese-prduced science fictin in the past.可知，过去中国的科幻作品还没有那么成功，因此这部电影的受欢迎程度和成功程度对许多评论家来说都是一个惊喜，故选C。
23.A上文语境题。句意：许多人同意这部电影将改变中国科幻小说尴尬的境况，并将中国的科幻小说带到新的时代。embarrassing尴尬的；extreme极端的；risky有风险的cmplicated复杂的。上文说过去中国的科幻作品并不成功因此许多人同意这部电影的火爆将改变中国科幻小说尴尬的境况，故选A。
24.D下文语境题。句意：中国的科幻小说在电影和出版业都落后于普通小说，就连刘慈欣的《三体问题》（目前相当流行）也没有多少读者，直到它被翻译成英语，并在2015年获得雨果奖。cntribute t促成；take ver接替；make up弥补；fall behind落后。根据空格后列举的刘慈欣的例子可知，中国科幻小说在电影和出版业都落后于普通小说，故选D。
25.A下文语境题。句意：……我个人也没有读过很多不同体裁的中文小说，但我确实注意到，书店里没有太多专门放置科幻小说的独立部分。persnally个人地；bviusly明显地；frtunately幸运地；hpefully有希望地。空格后是作者在发表自己的个人看法，因此此处表示“个人地”，故选A。
26.D下文语境题。句意：我不能代表每个人说话，但有些人似乎对这一体裁有误解。cnfidence自信；dream理想；thught思想；misunderstanding误解。上文说科幻小说的读者很少，再结合下文我父母的看法可知，有些人对科幻小说有误解，故选D。
27.B上下文语境题。句意：他们认为科幻和幻想是不切实际的胡说八道，会腐蚀我的大脑。damage损坏；rt蚀；frm构成swing摆动。我的父母是那种试图引导我走向非小说和古典学的人，他们认为科幻和幻想是不切实际的胡说八道，会腐蚀我的大脑，故选B。
28.C下文语境题。句意：事实上，伟大的科幻作家都在做他们的研究。通常情况下，人们可以从阅读科幻小说中获得大量关于科学及其可能发展的信息。in additin此外；fr example例如；in fact事实上；as a result结果是。根据空后的内容可知，作者是在澄清事实，此处表示“事实上”，故选C。
29.D上下文语境题。句意：当然，有些概念在本质上可能令人困惑或有一定学术性，但这也是吸引力的一部分。matter烦事；survey调查；memry记忆；appeal吸引力。根据转折连词but可知，有些概念可能令人困惑或有一定学术性，但这也是吸引力的一部分，故选D。
30.D上文语境题。句意：像互联网、电动汽车和平板电脑等事物在发明之前首先在科幻小说中被理论化。imagine想象；perate操作；stre储存；invent发明。根据空前的 Things like the science fictin可知，像互联网、电动汽车和平板电脑等事物在发明之前首先在科幻小说中被理论化了，故选D。
31.A下文语境题。句意：科幻作家只是简单地将科学和他的想象力相结合，来创遣不同于当今地球的世界?。cmbinatin结合；view观点；pint重点；result后果。根据空后的f Earth f tday可知，科幻作家将科学和想象力结合起来创不同于当今地球的世界，故选A。
32.D上下文语境题。句意：……我们从中能够得到可以转化为现实的点点滴滴。Mystery神秘；limit限制；cnnectin联系；reality现实。科幻作家将科学和想象力结合起来创造不同于当今地球的世界，我们从中得到可以转化为现实的点点滴滴，故选D。
33.B下文语境题。句意：当地球不再能承受整个世界的人口的时候，我们可能生活在火星上，也可能生活在巨型宇宙飞船中prtect保护；kep维持；duble双倍；estimate估计。根据空的 We culd be living n Mars r in giant spaceships可知，将来很有可能地球不再能承受整个世界的人口了，所以我们可能在火星上或巨型宇宙飞船上生活，故选B。
34.C下文语境题。句意：厖也许我们将被迫将地球移动到一个新的太阳系，就像《流浪地球》一样。willing愿意的；excited激动的；frced被迫的；allwed被允许的。根据空后的 just like The Wandering earth可知，也许我们将被迫将地球移动到一个新的太阳系，就像《流浪地球》一样故选C。
35.B下文语境题。句意：如果我们要为即将到来的事情做好准备我们就可以进入现代科幻小说，为未来打开一扇窗户。根据空后的 we are t be prepared fr what is t cme，we can lk int mdern science fictin fr a windw int the future可知，如果我们要为即将到来的事情做好准备，我们就可以进入现代科幻小说，为未来打开一扇窗户，故选B。
[语篇解读]主题：人与社会（历史、社会与文化）；话题：中国开封菊花文化节。本文是一篇说明文。开封市的“中国开封菊花文化节”久负盛名。从宋朝开始，种植菊花就成为一种潮流。如今，开封市以菊花为中心制定文化发展战略，提升了城市建设与文化品位。
which考查定语从句。由上下文语境可知，空格处应用关系代词which作主语，引导非限制性定语从句。
37. grwing考查非谓语动词。由下文的 was then ppular可知，空为非谓语动词即动名词短语作主语，表示过去的一般行。
38. the考查冠词。由上下文可知，此处特指开封这座城市，故用定冠词the。
39. fully考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词full修饰动。
40. but考查并列连词。由上下文的逻辑关系及关键信息词 nt just als... 可知，此处应填并列连词but。
41. frm考查介词。动词短语 differ frm 意为 “与……不同”。
42. gvernment考查名词。根据下文内容可知，此处表示“开封市政府”，故用动词 gvern的名词形式 gvernment。
43. types考查名词复数。由空格前的all及后面的 f industries可知，此处应用可数名词type的复数形式，即type。
44. have expanded考查动词的时态。由时间状语 In recent years及本段最后一句的现在完成时可知，此处也应用现在完成时。
45. cultural考査形容词。根据语境可知，此处应用形容词作定语，修饰 histry，故填 cultural。
第一节 One pssible versin:
Dear Eric,
I am writing t invite yu t participate in the celebratins f the first Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival in my hmetwn.It will be held n the square frm September 22 t September 24, lasting frm 9:00 a.m t 5:00 p.m.
The lcal gvernment will hst varius activities fr the festival. If it is cnvenient t yu, yu are welcme t visit my hmetwn t enjy flk culture perfrmances, tasty fd tasting and sightseeing. Yu are sure t have a better understanding f Chinese culture.
I believe that yu will have an unfrgettable festival Best wishes！
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 One pssible versin:
There were beautiful things everywhere pretty vases and pts. Rachel std very still, afraid f kncking smething ver. Mrs.Willw handed Rachel a small brwn bttle.Rachel culdn’t wait t get away feeling any minute there wuld be a disaster. She thanked her and turned t the dr when smething brushed against her leg. Rachel was s surprised that she jumped backwards.It was a cat! But her elbw hit a vase and it fell t the flr, brken. Hw awkward!
With a smile Mrs. Willw cmfrted her saying it had been brken befre. Rachel sighed and stared at her. “I did, when I was yung. Yu culdn’t have been as clumsy as I was,” Mrs.Willw said, her sharp blue eyes shining. “Keep telling yurself yu are a swan and it will wrk.” Rachel dubtfully said that several times.After they cleared up he vase，they drank tea frm china cups and ate cakes ff delicate plates and Rachel didn't break anther thing.It was a kind f magic. Rachel smiled.
Lng island events
Crafternn
Saturday,March 30,
1:00PM — 3:00PM
Emma Clark Library, 120
Main street Setauket, NY 11733
The March"Craftermn' "at Emma Clark Library is a hatch ing bird pp-up craft.
Stp by Saturday, March 30 anytime between 1: 00 PM — 3: 00 PM fr this free craft! n registratin. Welcme all kids If yu have any questin, please email kids@emmaclark.rg.
Rlling river day Camp
Family Day
Saturday, April 13,
12:00PM-2:00PM
477 Ocean Avenue
East Rckaway, Oceanside, NY11518
nw is the time t learn mre abut Camp 2019 Prspective Family Day! Bring yur family t Rlling river Day Camp's Family Day-a unique pprtunity fr children t get a taste f camp while parents attend an interactive infrmatin sessin. All families wh sign up fr Camp 2019 that day will receive a free gift. Yu er t attend.
The flwer&Garden Shw
March 7-24,
8:00AM-6:00PM
Hicks Nurseries
Westbury, NY 11590
Head t Hicks Nurseries in Westbury if yur kids want t knw f the httest trends, ideas and prducts fr spring gardening. The Spring Flwer Garden Shw, 8 00 AM t6 00 PM daily, beginning n March 7 and running thrugh March 24, ffers a variety f free wrkshps, seminars and activities intended fr kids interested in gardening ADMISSION Free.
Super Bwl “Saturday”
Saturday,February2,
2:00PM-4:00PM
Emma Clark Library,120 Main Street Setauket, NY11733
Kick ff the Super Bwl weekend with ftball-themed festivities n Saturday, February 2. Simply drp int the Children’s Department at Emma Clark Library between the hurs f 2:00 Pm-4: 00 PM Play games and enter fr a chance t win a special prize The library staff encurages visitrs t wear a shirt with their favrite ftball team. Be sure t catch the fun! There is n registratin, and families with kids f all ages are welcme.
There were beautiful things everywhere pretty vases and pts.
With a smile Mrs. Willw cmfrted her saying it had been brken befre.