高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!综合训练题

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!综合训练题，共1页。试卷主要包含了5分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
共两节，满分50分
第一节（共15小题；每小题25分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
（2020 . 杭州高一检测）When Lina was awken by the sund f thunder she was alne n the island the air was cl and bullfrgs craked（呱呱叫）.It was that brief mment when the summer sun had set but the stars hadn’t yet appeared. Lina rubbed her eyes and lked arund.
“Hell?” she called. “Celia? Marie?”
There was n respnse.
The mn was rising nw, shedding light n the island. They had always called it “Frgtten Island” because nly they seemed t remember its existence It wasn’t n any f the maps they culd find, and even the frest rangers didn’t knw abut it. Lina lved that the island, hidden in a heavily wded side stream f the river, was a secret amng the three friends-Celia. Marie, and her.
But nw Lina was here alne, and it was night. Wrse still. it was her wn fault.
“Cme n, Lina, let Marie rw the bat,” Celia had said. Marie was tw years lder than Lina, but she was a hpeless rwer. That’s why Lina refused and rwed the bat t the island. The argument that fllwed the refusal tk the usual frm. Celia tk Marie’s side, as she always did. Lina had explded and yelled at them t just leave. S they gt back in the bat and left.
A blt f lightning crssed the darkened sky, accmpanied by a deafening thunder clap The strm was here. As the first cld raindrp slid dwn her neck, Lina’s mind returnee t her current prblem. She was stuck here by herself. She just hped she didn’t becme as frgtten as the island. The thught f it sent a chill（寒意）dwn her back.
Suddenly, Lina sptted smething in the water. It was a bat, and inside it were Celia, Marie, and Marie’s dad, wh was steering thrugh the fast flwing water. As the bat apprached, they saw Lina waving and the wrried expressins n their faces turned t relief.
In her excitement Lina jumped int the river. Only nce she was in the icy water did she remember hw fast the water was mving. Luckily a strng arm reached int the water and pulled her ut. She smiled weakly at Marie’s dad and, withut a wrd, hugged Celia and Marie. They didn't seem t mind becming wet.
1. What can be inferred abut the island?
A. It is very near the cean.
B. It is a ppular place fr bating.
C. It is surrunded by thick frest.
D. It has never been reached by thers.
2. Why did Lina get angry
A. Marie wuld nt help rw the bat.
B. She was left alne n the island.
C. Marie didn’t knw hw t rw the bat.
D. Celia supprted Marie in the disagreement.
3. What caused Lina t feel a chill?
A. Her shame abut the unnecessary argument.
B. The first raindrp f the appraching strm.
C. The idea that n ne wuld cme t save her.
D. The drp in temperature as the sun went dwn.
B
（2020 . 辽宁抚顺高一期中）Researchers have recrded penguins making sunds underwater fr the first time-the first time such behavir has been identified in seabirds. These animals, like ther seabirds, are highly vcal n land. They are knwn t cmmunicate when their heads are abve the water in the cean, pssibly fr the purpses f grup frmatin.
Hwever, until the latest study--published in the jurnal Zlgical Science--it was nt knwn whether penguins made sunds underwater, like sme ther air-breathing marine predatrs, such as whales and dlphins. Fr their research, a team f scientists led by Andrea frm Nelsn Mandela university in Suth Africa, wanted t investigate this issue. T d s, they fitted adult penguins frm three species with vide cameras featuring built-in micrphnes.
T the surprise f Andrea and her clleagues, the team recrded a ttal f 203 underwater vcalizatins frm the penguins in the underwater ftage they captured ver a mnth-lng perid in 2019. These are the first recrdings f seabirds prducing vcalizatins underwater. “I culdn’t believe it. I had t replay it many times,” Andrea said.
The vcalizatins that the team recrded-which sund like rapid whps--were very shrt in duratin, lasting abut 0. 06 secnds n average and all f these sunds were emitted(出发) during dives in which the animals were searching fr fd. Currently, it is nt clear why the penguins are making these sunds; hwever, they nly prduce them while hunting. In fact, mre than 50 percent f the vcalizatins were immediately preceded by an acceleratin mvement r fllwed by an attempt t hunt.
Accrding t the researchers, this suggests that the sunds are related t hunting behavir-especially because the penguins tend t be alne when they make them, indicating that cmmunicatin was nt the purpse. The researchers guess that the penguins may be using the vcalizatins t stun (使昏迷 ) their prey. Hwever, much mre research is required t determine why the penguins make these sunds, the scientists nte。
4. Hw des Andrea’s team cnduct the study abut penguins?
A. By recrding penguins sunds n land.
B. By fixing electrnic devices n the penguins.
C. By bserving penguins activities underwater.
D. By catching different kinds f adult penguins.
5. What can we infer frm Andrea’s wrds in Paragraph 3?
A. Penguins’ sunds are t lw t hear.
B. She dubts if penguins culd make sunds.
C. Penguins seldm make sunds underwater.
D. It’s nt easy t btain penguins' sunds underwater.
6. When d penguins prbably prduce sunds underwater?
A. When they take a deep breath.
B. When they dive t hunt fr fd.
C. When they teach their babies diving.
D. When they cmmunicate with their partners.
7. What is the scientists’ attitude twards the research results?
A. Cautius
B. Negative
C. Supprtive
D. Indifferent
C
（2020 . 济南外国语学校高一月考）I decided t ski t the nrth Ple. It was after I saw an advertisement in a news paper lking fr peple t jin a team t ski 350 miles t the Nrth Ple. Back in 1996, there had never been a wman frm the UK wh had accmplished this challenge. I wndered what it wuld be like t survive in temperatures cld enugh t freeze yur flesh in secnds, s I sent ff fr the applicatin frm.
The applicatin frm full f pictures f male explrers arrived.The wrds Are yu man enugh fr the ultimate（极限的）challenge?” made me angry and even mre determined t get n the team.
Over 500 individuals applied fr a place in the team, and the selectin prcess included physical and psychlgical tests designed t pick the best grup. In ne test, there was a huge rpe ladder we had t climb, and I frze at the tp because I have a fear f heights. I thught my hpes were fading as mst ther applicants sailed past, leaving me behind. But tw thers helped me ver, and later I fund ut that the rganizers were nt lking fr amazing individuals, but great team players and this mment had shwn them wh wuld take care f thers in the team.
I had revealed(显示) my weakness, and in a place like the Arctic, yu have t be yurself, as there is nwhere t hide. These persnalities f asking fr help and shwing weakness are necessary fr wmen t master。
I realized that by being myself, I culd succeed. I was selected fr the team. I realized that I culd achieve mre than I ever imagined--mre imprtantly, by sharing my stry with thers, I culd inspire them t take a step int the new wrld and reveal mre f their abilities.
8. Hw did the authr react n seeing the advertisement?
A. She gt crss.
B. She was determined.
C. She gt frightened.
D. She was uninterested.
9. What did the rganizers view as the mst imprtant in the selectin f new hands?
A. Persnal quality.
B. Individual ability.
C. Spirit f teamwrk.
D. Curage t challenge.
10. What des the authr think f wmen’s shwing weakness?
A. Beneficial B. Shameful C. Merciful D. Disturbing
11. What’s the intentin f the authr in writing this passage?
A. T inspire us t prepare fr ur future gal.
B. T advise wmen hw t turn t thers.
C. T make suggestins t her team members.
D. T encurage peple t explre the unknwn.
D
（2020 . 海南三沙高一月考）Summer is the mst ppular seasn t visit Texas since there is s much t see and t d. While visiting the Lne Star State this summer, dn’t miss visiting sme f these attractins and taking part in sme f Texas’ best summer vacatin activities.
Ⅴisit Sea Wrld
There are sea life shws, adventure camps, thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting fr yu at Sea Wrld.
Windsurf（风帆冲浪）at Suth Padre
With miles f shallw（浅的）, calm water in the Lwer Laguna Madre and strng winds cming ff the Gulf f Mexic, Suth Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream.
Swim at Bartn springs
Bartn Springs is in the famus Zilker Park. It was frmed when Bartn Creek was built. Since its pening Bartn Springs has becme ne f the mst ppular swimming pls in the state.
Take part in an utdr adventure
In the scenic Texas Hill Cuntry, Lake Buchanan Adventures ffers different kinds f activities, including bating hiking g, camping and mre.
Camp and hike in Big Bend Park
Big Bend ffers a great number f utdr activities in an ld way. Backpacking, muntain biking, fishing, bating, hiking, nature watching and camping yu name it. If it can be dne utdrs, it can be dne in Big Bend.
Enjy saltwater fishing
Saltwater fishing in Texas is as gd as anywhere else in the USA. Mre and mre fishermen have been discvering this in recent years and packing their bags and rds(鱼竿) t make gd use f Texas' wrld-class saltwater fishery.
12. The underlined phrase “the Lne Star State” in Para graph 1 is anther name fr ______.
A. Texas B. San Antni C. Suth padre D. Gulf f Mexic
13. When yu visit Sea Wrld, yu can enjy the fllwing EXCEPT ______.
A. sea life shws
B. adventure camps
C. climbing
D. exciting rides
14. where can yu g if yu want yur windsurfing dream t cme true?
A. San Antni.
B. Suth padre.
C. Bartn Springs.
D. Texas Hill Cuntry.
15. Frm the passage yu knw that ______.
A Bartn Springs is the mst ppular in the USA
B. Lake Buchanan adventures ffers indr activities
C. fishermen may get the best saltwater fish when fishing in Texas
D. Big Bend prvides utdr activities in an ancient way
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（2020 . 济南一中高一期中）Ways t Hst an Ec-friendly Ckut
Eating in the pen air may feel ec-friendly, but utdr dining can result in unnecessary waste if yu aren’t careful. 16 . If yu keep that in mind thrughut yur preparatins, yu’ll be ff t a gd start.
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
Skip the paper invitatins and use nline services like E-mail, r Facebk events. 17 . This way yu’ll avid ending up with five different ptat salads that g uneaten. Make it easy fr guests t srt garbage by psitining different trash cans in a central lcatin: ne fr kitchen garbage, ne fr recyclables, and ne fr nnrecyclables.
Stp Using Plastic
Plastic is a leading cause f litter and isn’t easy t recycle T make sure yur ckut ec-friendly, cnsider sme ther ptins fr making yur ckut stand ut. Use recycled jars as glasses. They’re als far less breakable than regular glasses. 18
If guests knw which glass is theirs, they dn’t need t reach fr anther ne, which cuts dwn n the cleanup yu’ll be ding.
19
Wherever pssible, shp fr lcal prduce and gds t serve yur guests. This will reduce yur carbn ftprint and help supprt yur lcal ecnmy. Buy prduce and meats at yur lcal farmers’ market. Lk fr rganic, but favr lcal ver rganic if yu have t make a chice.
Use Renewable Light Surces
20 . As the sun ges dwn, illuminate yur party space with LED lighting and slar-pwered decratins. Invest in sme citrnella（香茅精油）candles and trches t help drive away insects naturally.
A. Supprt Glbal ecnmy
B. Think Glbally, Shp Lcally
C. Ask guests t bring glasses f their wn
D. Keep track f what everyne is bringing ahead f time
E. Save n energy by hsting yur party during the daylight hurs
F. One f the keys t being green is t reduce waste wherever pssible
G. Put up sme labels t the jars s peple can write their names n them
第二部分 语言运用
共两节，满分30分
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2020 . 山西大同高一期中）I recently attended a Little League Baseball game t watch a family friend play ball Schl was winding dwn(放假), and it made sense that stress levels wuld be 21 , especially n the ball field. These kids were suppsed t have fun.
But sme f the kids lked 22 . Bth caches were riding their 23 . With every pitch（投掷）and catch came sunds f “N, nt like that!” r “Better keep that up, sn!” In the fifth inning（局），after a player 24 a play n the infield, a man tld the by t get yur head in the game!” The player respnded, “Dad, it’s just a(n) 25 , and I’m exhausted!” I thught t myself hw 26 that must have been fr bth f them These were 27 11- and 12-year-ld children, nt prfessinals. But it didn’t seem as if the adults were 28 f that.
It’s been a while since I’ve been n the field, but I played in many different sprts leagues as a kid. I remember hw 29 sme parents were when it came t watching their children. And it’s 30 t want yur children t win. Winning is imprtant, but it,'s nt everything. Is that the message yu want t get acrss t yur child-t 31 at all csts, and t put fun secnd?
They’re kids. Let them be kids. At that 32 , having fun is really the mst imprtant thing. Sme kids will play better than thers. Hwever, 33 yur kid is the secnd cming f Mickey Mantle (an American prfessinal baseball player) and will 34 yu in the end, let him r her 35 the game and learn a thing r tw. If nt, then jin an adult league f yur wn, and leave yur kids ut f yur fantasies.
21. A. safe B. necessary C. standard D. lw
22. A. unhappy B. unhealthy C. hpeless D. helpless
23. A players B. partners C. parents D. teachers
24. A. avided B. missed C. passed D.stpped
25. A experiment B. meeting C. shw D. game
26. A: embarrassing B. exciting C. amusing D. frightening
27.A. even B. just C. never D. already
28. A. sure B. aware C. guilty D. fnd
29.A. calm B. plite C. traditinal D. cmpetitive
30. A. impssible B. fine C. lucky clever
31.A. relax B. survive C. win D study
32. A. age B. pint C. rate D. curse
33. A. unless B. thugh C. as D. until
34. A. wrry B. ask C. beat D. thank
35. A. discuss B. evaluate C. enjy D. design
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2020 . 山东日照高一检测）)Wh needs mre things as birthday gifts? My 70th birthday was cming up in June when I did kayaking（划皮划艇）with my sn. Paul and I tk a duble kayak s I culd stp36____（rw）anytime t take phts.
Our guides knew the best places 37____（find）whales, sea lins and dlphins. We were never 38____ (disappint). Smetimes we didn’t bther with the phts and just watched in wnder as magnificent39____ (creature)came nearer fr us t see eyeball t eyeball. Psing fr a phtgrapher was nt high 40____ their pririty list.
Smetimes, thugh, the sea lins wuld appear t be lking 41____(direct) at us as if t say, Here I am. Take my picture.”
One mrning, the whales put n 42____ perfrmance fr us, prbably n mre than 20 metres ffshre. We 43____(see)a unique tail appear, then anther, then anther. Each time it was a little 44____ （clse）t us. They were cming ur way! We were screaming, “Whale, whale!” every time ne jumped.
All t sn it was time fr us t leave Hansn island, 45____ we had spent fur wnderful days. I asked Paul, “What are yu ging t d fr my 80th?”
第三部分 写作
共两节，满分40分
第一节（满分15分）
（2020 . 江苏宿迁高一下检测）假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Jhn要去爬山，请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件，向他介绍你对爬山的看法并提醒他爬山的注意事项。
内容提示:
1.爬山是一项非常好的运动，可以放松身心，有益健康；
2.爬山前需做的准备（了解天气、必备物品等）；
3.爬山时注意安全，避免受伤。
写作要求：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jhn,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
（2020 . 辽宁营口高一月考）Tw scre years ag, deep in a frest sme researchers were struggling t study the rarest creature in the wrld. N ne had ever seen it, and its existence was nly knwn by sme remains, and by its highly characteristic call. The call was similar t that f a dg with a tthache.
Everyne expected t be the first t phtgraph and study it. The“beast”was a ncturnal（夜间活跃的）beast, s during the day the scientists wuld pass their time making a study f ther matters r in discussin. The mst remarkable f them was Sir Walter.He was a very pleasant and reliable man, with a tiny little mustache and a huge explrer’s hat Every day, befre tea, he wuld spend an hur sitting at his desk, putting all his equipment and bits and pieces in their prper place.He did this with exact precisin（精确度）.The ntebk went right at the far edge f the desk, n the right hand side，slightly beynd the recrder and next t the five pencils which were always in the same rder: black, red blue, green and yellw.The lamp was always twards the end f the desk, next t the camera n the left, and s it was with all his things, even with the smallest f details.
Everyne was amused that this gentleman was such a perfect example f the famus English bsessin (痴迷) with rder.
The researchers spent a great many nights in that area befre the creature appeared, and befre it did s sme f them even dubted its existence. It, hwever, appeared suddenly while everything was quiet.
Only a few metres away, the scientists heard its call lud and clear, the famus call f the dg with a tthache. It lasted nly an instant because all the sudden nisy cnfusin f there searchers scrabbling fr their cameras and ntebks scared the creature, and it sht ff befre it culd apparently be seen r studied in any detail.
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
Then came a new day, and the researchers culdn’t wait t cmpare their findings.
But the mment they saw what Sir Walter had, they were shcked.
答案：
[语篇解读]主题：人与自我（做人与做事）；话题：孤岛和好。本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Lina因为划船的事情与朋友 Marie和 Celia争吵了起来，结果导致自已被留在了孤岛上，此时天色已晚，电闪雷鸣，她开始担心起来。最后，Marie和 Celia以及 Marie的父亲来接Lina，她们之间的矛盾也得到了化解。
1.C推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句中的 hidden in a heavily wded side stream f the river可推知，这个岛是被茂密的森林围绕着的，故选C。
2.D细节理解题。根据第六段中“Celia tk Marie’s side，as she always did.Lina had explded and yelled at them t just leave.可知，Celia支持 Marie，所以Lina非常生气。故选D。
3.C细节理解题。根据第七段最后两句“She just hped she didn't becme as frgtten as the island.The thught f it sent a chill dwn her back.”可知，她一想到自己会被别人遗忘，她就感到后背发冷。故选C。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自然（人与动物）；话题：企鹅发声。本文是一篇说明文，介绍了研究人员首次记录到企鹅在水下发出的声音，他们猜测企鹅可能是在用发声来击昏猎物，然而，科学家们指出需要更多的研究来确定企鹅发出这些声音的原因。
4.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的 they fitted adult penguins frm three species with vide cameras featuring built-in micrphnes可知，他们给三种成年企鹅安装了内置麦克风的摄像机，由此可知，安德里亚的团队是通过在企鹅身上安装电子设备而进行研究的，故B项正确。
5.D词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“These are the first recrdings Andrea said.”可知，这是第一次记录到企鹅在水下发出的声音，“我简直不敢相信。我不得不重放了很多遍”，安德里亚说，因此安德里亚的话表明记录到企鹅在水下发出的声音是很不容易的，故D项正确。
6.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“And all f these sunds.while hunting.”可知，所有这些声音都是动物在潜水寻找食物时发出的，目前，还不清楚为什么企鹅会发出这些声音；然而，它们只在捕猎时发出这些声音。由此可知，企鹅可能会在潜水觅食的时候才在水下发出声音，故B项正确。
7.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The researchers scientists nte.”可知，研究人员猜测，企鹅可能是在用发声来击昏猎物。然而，科学家们指出，还需要更多的研究来确定企鹅发出这些声音的原因，特别是“much mre research”表明科学家对研究结果持谨慎态度，故A项正确。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自我（做人与做事）；话题：加入北极滑雪队。本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者申请加入去北极的滑雪队，并成功加入的故事。
8.B细节理解题。根据对第一段的整体理解，尤其是第一、二句I decided t ski t the Nrth ple ski 350 miles t the nrth Ple.可知，作者看到这个广告后就下定决心要去北极滑雪。
9.C推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句可推知，团队组织者挑选新队员时认为最重要的一点就是队员们要有团队合作精神。
10.A细节理解题。根据第四段的内容，尤其是第二句“These persnalities f asking fr help and shwing weakness are necessary fr wmen t master.”可推知，女性展示软弱是有用的。
11.D写作意图题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励人们去探索未知的世界。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自然（自然生态）；话题：游玩项目及风景。本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国西部得克萨斯州的各种游玩项目以及引人入胜的风景，这其中包括拜访海洋世界，到南帕德里尽享冲浪，畅游巴顿泉，到大弯国家公园露营和远足，尽享威水垂钓等。
12.A词义辨析题。通过题目中的“the Lne star State"可以将答案定位到文章的第一段的“While visiting the Lne Star State this summer，dn’t miss visiting sme f these attractins and taking part in sme f Texas’ best summer vacatin activities.”由此可以得知“the Lne Star State”指的是得克萨斯州，又因为“孤星之州”实际上指的就是得克萨斯州，故本题选A。
13.C细节理解题。通过阅读题目我们可以了解到“当你拜访海洋世界的时候，你可以享受到哪些？”因而我们可以将答案定位到文章的第二段 There are sea life shws，adventure camps，thrilling rides and a water park.a great many activities are waiting fr yu at Sea Wrld."结合选项可以得出C项不属于拜访海洋世界这一部分的，故将其排除，选择C项。
14.B细节理解题。通过阅读题目我们可以将答案定位到文章第三段中 Suth Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream，南帕德里岛是风帆冲浪爱好者魂牵梦绕之地。因此 Suth padre为正确答案，故选B项。
15.D推理判断题。文章中“Big Bend ffers a great number f ut dr activities in an ld way.”对应选项D。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自然（环境保护）；话题：环保野餐。本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述如何举办环保的户外野餐，才能避免产生垃圾和造成不必要的浪费。
16.F关联逻辑法解题。根据上文 but utdr dining can result in nnecessary waste if yu aren't careful可知，户外野餐时，如果不小心，就会导致不必要的浪费，因此推断F项“环保的关键之一是不论在哪里都要尽可能地减少浪费”符合语境。故选F。
17.D关联逻辑法解题。根据下文“This way yu'll avid ending up with five different ptat salads that g uneaten.”可知，用这种方法，你将避免最后剩下五种不同的未吃的土豆沙拉。因此推断D项“提前记录每个人带的东西”符合语境。故选D。
18.G关联逻辑法解题。根据下文中的“If guests knw which glass is theirs, they dn’t need t reach fr anther ne”可知，上一句应说明具体的办法，故G项“在瓶子上面贴上标签以便于人们在它们上面写上他们的名字”符合语境。故选G。
19.B关联逻辑法解题。空格处是段落小标题。根据下文可知，本段建议为客人购买当地的产品，这样将减少碳足迹，有助于支持当地的经济。因此推断本段主要建议放眼全球，当地购物。故选B。
20.E关联逻辑法解题。根据段落标题“Use Renewable Light Surces”和下文“As the sun ges dwn，illuminate yur party space with LED lighting and slar-pwered decratins.”可知当太阳下山以后，使用LED照明和太阳能装饰品。因此推断E项“在白天举办聚会节省能源”符合语境。故选E。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自我（生活）；话题：享受运动。本文是一篇议论文。
对于青少年来说，享受运动的乐趣要比赢得比赛更重要。
21.D上文语境题。根据上文中的“Schl was winding dwn.”可知，学校放假了，压力应该很低。lw“低水平的”；safe“安全的”；necessary“必要的”；standard“标准的”。
22.A上下文语境题。根据本句中的But可知，一些孩子看起来不高兴。unhappy“不高兴的”；unhealthy“不健康的”；hpeless“无望的；绝望的”；helpless“无助的”。
23.A上下文语境题。根据“With every pitch and catch came sunds f‘N，nt like that!’r‘Better keep that up，sn!””可知，教练们都在数落自己的球员。player“球员”，符合语境。partner“伙伴”；parent“家长”；teacher“教师”。
24.B上下文语境题。根据本句中的 a man tld the by t"Get yur head in the game！”可知，在第五局中，有个球员未击中一个球miss“错过；未击中”；avid“避免”；pass“通过；经过”；stp停止；阻
25.D上文语境题。根据上文提到的“Get yur head in the game!”可知，此处指这只是一个游戏，故game“游戏”，符合语境。experiment“实验；试验”；meeting“会议”；shw“表演；展览”。
26.A上文语境题。根据上文爸爸和儿子对待运动不同的态度来看，作者认为这一场面对他们父子二人来说是多么令人尴尬。embarrassing“令人尴尬的”；exciting“令人兴奋的”；amusing“有趣的”；frightening“令人害怕的”。
27.B下文语境题。根据11-and12-year-ld children，nt prfessinal可知，这些球员们只是十一二岁的孩子，不是专业运动员。just“仅仅；只是”，符合语境。even“甚至”；never“永不”；already“已经”。
28.B上下文语境题。似乎大人们没有意识到这一点。be aware f“意识到”，故B项正确。be sure f“确信……”；be guilty f“对……内疚”；be fnd f“喜爱”。
29.D下文语境题。根据下文中的 want yur children t win可知，作者仍记得一些家长在观看孩子们打比赛时，显得多么有竞争精神。cmpetitive“有竞争性的”；calm“平静的”；plite“礼貌的”；traditinal“传统的”。
30.B下文语境题。根据下文中 Winning is imprtant可知，作者认为大人们希望自己的孩子赢得比赛，这一点是好的。fine“女的”；impssible“不可能的”；lucky“幸运的”；clever“聪明的"。
31.C上下文语境题。作者在这里向家长提出质问：不顾一切赢得比赛，而将享受运动的乐趣置于第二位，这是你们想要传达给孩子们的信息吗？win“贏”，符合语境。relax“放松”；survive“幸存”；study“学习；研究”
32A上文语境题。根据本段第一句“They're kids."可知，作者认为在那样的“年纪（age）”，享受运动的乐趣应该是最重要的事情。pint“意义”；rate“比率；速度”；curse“课程”。
33.A上下文语境题。根据本句中的 Hwever与前一句形成的转折关系可知，本句意为：然而，除非你的孩子能成为第二个米奇?曼托，最后感谢你（严格要求他/她的训练）。unless“除非”；thugh“尽管”；as“因为”；until“直到……为止”。
34.D上文语境题。解析见上一题。thank“感谢”；wrry“担忧”；ask“询问”；beat“击败；击打”。
35.C上下文语境题。让孩子们享受运动的乐趣。enjy“享受”；discuss“讨论”；evaluate“评估”；design“设计。
[语篇解读]主题：人与自我（生活）；话题：孤岛生活。本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述我70岁生日时和儿子一起来到汉森岛，在那里我们度过了四天美好的时光。
36.rwing考查固定搭配，stp ding sth.停止做某事，故填rwing。
37.t find考查不定式，places前面有形容词最高级，后面常用不定式作后置定语，故填 t find。
38.disappinted考查形容词，作表语，所以用形容词，表示“失望的”，故填 disappinted。
39 creatures考查名词的数，creature为可数名词，所以用复数泛指类，故填 creatures。
40.n考查介词，表示“在清单上”，用介词n。
41.directly考查副词，修饰动词，所以用副词，故填 directly。
42.a考查冠词，泛指一个，所以用不定冠词，故填a。
43.saw考查时态，描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态。故填saw。
44.clser考查比较级，前面有修饰比较级的 a little，所以用clser。
45.where考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为地点名词，在非限制性定语从句中作地点状语，所以用 where引导。
第一节 One pssible versin：
Dear Jhn,
Nw I’d like t share my views n climbing the muntain with yu.
Climbing is a very gd activity. When yu are tired f yur study, yu can g ut t enjy the climbing. Only by relaxing yurself can yu refresh yurself and imprve yur health. In rder t enjy the activity, yu need t make full preparatins in advance. Yu had better have clear infrmatin abut the weather, and bring prper clthes. Als, I suggest that yu pay attentin t every step yu make in case yu hurt yurself.
I hpe yu will have a gd time
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 One pssible versin:
Then came a new day, and the researchers culdn’t wait t cmpare their findings. Sme had succeeded in recrding its unusual call, thers had nted dwn hw it mved, and the mst frtunate f all had even managed t phtgraph parts f its tail r legs. They all cngratulated each ther n what they had achieved in such a shrt time, wild with jy.
But the mment they saw what Sir Walter had, they were shcked He had taken several cmplete phts, as well as recrding its cry, and making perfect full-clur presentatins n the creature in any detail They ran t cngratulate him as the best researcher f them all. They nw understd that his bsessin with rder had been the best way t prepare himself fr wrking in the dark. This had meant Sir Walter had n prblem in finding and using the recrder, the camera, the ntebk and the pencils, all in a flash and withut having t lk fr them. Of curse, the wrk Sir Walter did n “The Rarest Creature in the Wrld” made him well knwn.