华大新高考联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题

这是一份华大新高考联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题，共18页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，将答题卡上交等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共四部分，共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
祝考试顺利
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A．£19.15.B．£9.18.C．£9.15.
答案是C。
1．What are the speakers ding?
A．Packing up items.B．Traveling abrad.C．Lking fr htels.
2．Where des the man suggest reading?
A．In a library.B．In a cmputer rm.C．In a self-access study rm.
3．Why des Mrs. Smith need help?
A．She gt injured.B．She caught a snake.C．She was pr at cking.
4．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．Peter’s md.B．Peter’s phne.C．Peter’s disease.
5．Why des the wman speak highly f the delivery man?
A．He arrived befre the assigned time.
B．He had a passin fr the delivery service.
C．He braved the rain t deliver the stuff.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Why des Miss Liu talk with Kent?
A．Fr his bad perfrmance.B．Fr his terrible grades.C．Fr his being late fr class.
7．What will Kent d?
A．Change his seat.B．Be mre attentive.C．Stp playing games.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What is Jyce’s ideal jb?
A．A singer.B．A physician.C．An ice-cream taster.
9．What bthered the man?
A．His mm’s attitude.B．His financial situatins.C．His unprmising future.
10．What des Jyce advise the man t d?
A．T explre mre abut his dream.
B．T talk with his mm patiently.
C．T enrich flavrs f ice-creams.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What was the style f the man’s wrk?
A．Expressinism.B．Symblism.C．Realism.
12．What did the lessn teach the man?
A．The imprtance f creatin.
B．The inspiratin f creatin.
C．The flexibility f creatin.
13．What can we knw abut the wman’s schl?
A．It ffers n art classes.B．It lacks art teachers.C．It is shrt-sighted.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Friends.B．Clleagues.C．Husband and wife.
15．Why des the wman skip dinners?
A．T lk gd.B．T keep healthy.C．T avid htness.
16．What des the man think f skipping meals?
A．Unppular.B．Risky.C．Painful.
17．What will the wman d next?
A．Buy weight-lss prducts.
B．Listen t ther pinins.
C．Have dinner every day.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Hw lng did Picass live?
A．50 years.B．80 years.C．92 years.
19．What was Picass’s attitude twards changes?
A．Uncncerned.B．Oppsed.C．Favrable.
20．Hw can Picass be described?
A．Flexible and reflective.B．Cnservative yet gifted.C．Patient and adventurus.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many business schls accept bth GMAT and GRE test scres as part f their admissin requirements. Learn the differences between bth exams t decide which is better fr yu.
Differences between the GMAT and GRE
Which is easier, GMAT r GRE?
The quantitative sectin n the GRE tends t be a bit easier than its GMAT cunterpart（相对应者）. The GRE sectin typically has mre gemetry, while the GMAT has mre reasning questins. The GRE verbal sectin, n the ther hand, tends t feature mre difficult vcabulary than the GMAT.
Shuld I take the GMAT r GRE?
Althugh the vast majrity f test-takers chse t take the GMAT ver the GRE, it’s cmmn fr business schls t accept GRE scres as part f their admissin requirements. This means yu can take the test that will best highlight yur wn academic strengths.
21．Hw lng des the GMAT last at mst?
A．187 minutes.B．203 minutes.C．195 minutes.D．235 minutes.
22．Which ability des the GRE tend t stress mre than the GMAT?
A．Analytical writing.B．Direct reasning.C．English speaking.D．Visual thinking.
23．What is the purpse f the passage?
A．T persuade businessmen t study abrad.B．T list advantages f the GMAT and GRE.
C．T ffer relevant data t business schl applicants.D．T cmpare features f tw different exams.
B
After I was brn, my mther hid me fr tw years in a children’s hme. When she finally brught me hme, she presented me t her strict family as an adpted girl. I imagine that she tried t save face and avid judgment as well as rejectin. Being left in a place withut a mther during thse frmative years f my life came at a great persnal cst. It is understandable that I felt annyed when my therapist（治疗师） helped me understand the psychlgical implicatins f my mther’s actins.
During 20-sme years f therapy, I labred t unearth, express, and wrk thrugh such a difficult beginning. I saw a number f wnderful and kind therapists. Gradually, as I have healed frm my childhd wunds, I have been lucky enugh t enjy marriage and the family that I haven’t experienced.
What finally mved the needle and allwed fr a new relatinship with her t be imprved was finding a calm place inside myself. I discvered a sense f inner security that had always been there, and that culd be fund when I gave the relatinship time and space. Gradually and naturally the capacity fr understanding and cmpassin（同情） fr my mther emerged. I was slwly able t let g f burdensme anger. Resting in the spacius rm t fcus n myself gave me a sense f fullness and ease allwing healing t ccur, as if I had been wunded and placed int a hyperbaric （高压的） xygen rm t heal my injuries.
My mther died 15 years ag in ur garden cttage. My three children were there t say gdbye, and I was able t hld her during the last night f her life. Lking back, I’m grateful that ur relatinship ended better than it had started. I am als thankful that ur trans-generatinal experience has had a psitive effect n her grandchildren and their utlk n life.
24．What was affected by the authr’s childhd wunds?
A．The ability t relieve lneliness.B．The curage t express rejectin.
C．The develpment f her character.D．The relatinship with her therapist.
25．Hw did the authr find a calm place inside herself?
A．By receiving hyperbaric xygen treatments.B．By ignring anger and upset intentinally.
C．By trying t be cmpassinate abut her mm.D．By relaxing herself t gain a self-awareness.
26．Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the authr’s experiences?
A．Dull yet unfrgettable.B．Unlucky yet instructive.
C．Challenging yet cmmn.D．Effrtful yet fulfilling.
27．Why is the authr grateful fr the trans-generatinal relatinship?
A．It enables her children t be ptimistic abut life.
B．It is always full f sweet and tuching memries.
C．It helps her frm the apprpriate utlk n life.
D．It teaches her children the pwer f mental therapy.
C
Scientists have develped a trailblazing 3D-printed device that culd speed up patient access t new medicines withut the need fr animal testing. Thusands f animals are used in the early stages f develping medicines wrldwide every year, yet many drugs tested n animals d nt end up shwing any clinical benefit.
Nw researchers at the University f Edinburgh have designed a “bdy n-chip” that perfectly cpy hw a medicine flws thrugh a patient’s bdy. The plastic device means scientists can test drugs t see hw different rgans react withut the need fr live animal testing. The device is the first f its kind in the wrld. Made using a 3D printer, the chip’s five cmpartments（隔层） lk like the human heart, lungs, kidneys, liver and brain. They are cnnected by channels that resemble the human circulatry system, thrugh which new drugs can be pumped（灌输）.
The plastic device uses PET scanning t prduce detailed 3D images shwing what is ging n inside the tiny rgans. “The PET imagery is what allws us t ensure the flw f new drugs being tested is even,” said Liam Carr, the inventr f the device.
PET scanning invlves injecting tiny amunts f radiactive cmpunds int the chip t transmit signals t an extremely sensitive camera, allwing scientists t better assess the effect f new drugs.
Carr said, “The platfrm is cmpletely flexible and can be a valuable tl t investigate varius human diseases, such as cancer and immune diseases. Fr example, we culd have a fatty liver disease mdel in the device and use this t see hw having a diseased liver affects ther rgans such as the heart, brain, kidneys, etc, and culd even cmbine multiple diseased cell mdels t see hw diseases can influence each ther.”
Carr’s supervisr, Dr Adriana Tavares, said linking five rgans tgether n ne device wuld help scientists effectively study hw a new drug might affect a patient’s whle bdy.
28．What des the underlined wrd in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．Ecnmical.B．Pineering.C．Beneficial.D．Prtable.
29．What can we knw abut the “bdy n-chip”?
A．It helps a drug flw thrugh the rgans.B．It enables a drug t be quickly absrbed.
C．It creates a realistic human bdy structure.D．It is the wrld’s first 3D-printed metal chip.
30．What is implied in Carr’s wrds?
A．PET scanning traces the drug distributin.B．A sensitive camera is inserted int the chip.
C．A fatty liver disease mdel disturbs the chip.D．Diseased cell mdels are bserved separately.
31．What is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A．3D-printed device is used fr develping drugsB．Plastic chip makes new drugs mre affrdable
C．Bdy n-chip replaces animals in drug testingD．3D-printed device can make sme human rgans
D
A recent study issued in Science reveals that misinfrmatin nline spreads “further, quicker, mre prfundly, and mre widely than factual news”. This effect is particularly bvius fr false plitical news cmpared t misinfrmatin regarding terrrism, natural disasters, scientific tpics, urban legends, r financial matters. False news is 70 percent mre likely t be repsted n Twitter than the truth, researchers fund. And false news reached 1,500 peple abut six times faster than the truth.
The study, by Srush Vsughi and assciate prfessr Deb Ry, bth f the MIT Media Lab, and MIT Slan prfessr Sinan Aral, is the largest-ever lngitudinal（纵向的） study f the spread f false news nline. It uses the term “false news” instead f “fake news” because the latter “has lst all cnnectin t the actual accuracy f the infrmatin presented, making it meaningless fr use in academic classificatin,” the authrs write.
T track the spread f news, the researchers investigated all the true and false news stries prved by six independent fact-checking rganizatins distributed n Twitter frm 2006 t 2017. They studied apprximately 126,000 cascades—“instances f a rumr（谣言） spreading pattern that exhibits an unbrken repst chain with a cmmn, single rigin” — n Twitter abut cntested news stries psted by3 millin peple mre than 4.5 millin times. Traditinally, either the applicatin r the users are respnsible fr spreading rumrs. The researchers cnducted an experiment by remving Twitter rbts befre running their analysis. They then included the rbts and ran the analysis again and fund nne f the main cnclusins changed.
S what t d? In an interview fr the MIT Slan Experts vide series, Aral said pssible slutins include labeling fake news much as fd is labeled, making unfavrable financial plicies such as reducing the flw f advertising dllars t accunts that spread fake news, and using algrithms（算法） t find and cntrl the effect f fake news.
32．What is special abut false news?
A．It pays mre attentin t plitical infrmatin.
B．It enjys mre nline ppularity than the truth.
C．It misleads viewers with seemingly true wrds.
D．It invlves mre types and fields than the truth.
33．Fr what cnsideratin des the study use the term “false news”?
A．Value f research.B．Academic traditin.
C．Research methds.D．Severity f prblems.
34．What might the experiment in Paragraph 3 shw?
A．Humans are mre likely t spread false news than rbts.
B．The researchers didn’t rely n rbts t reach cnclusins.
C．The number f views f the tw analyses remains the same.
D．Twitter rbts have changed the spreading chain and pattern.
35．Which f the fllwing tips des Aral agree with?
A．Advertising t persuade peple t identify fake news.
B．Labeling fake news abut fd as much as pssible.
C．Using AI t lcate fake news and weaken its harm.
D．Cllecting taxes n accunts spreading fake news.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sad feelings are a part f depressin and related t ther parts f depressin including pr self-wrth, pr sleep. and difficulty enjying things. 36 . We can remve sadness and start grwing ur happiness and well-being. Here are sme ways t deal with sad feelings.
Read sme bks n vercming sadness
There are s many science-based strategies yu can use t defeat sadness.
37 . S grab sme high-quality bks r take an nline prgram t bst happiness and learn the skills yu need t decrease yur sad feelings.
Make a plan
There are many actins yu can take t beat sadness. Making a “happiness plan” can be helpful. 38 . Whatever wrks fr yu t ensure yu’ ll d the things that make yu feel better is what matters mst.
39
We’re n ur phnes 24-7. But spending t much time n ur phnes r the Internet is assciated with higher levels f depressin and lneliness. S yu need t learn hw t use phnes in ways that increase happiness instead f sadness.
Imagine a bright future
If smething has happened t us t make us sad, we might nly think abut the wrst things that culd happen. It’s cmmn because we feel like if we think thrugh these bad utcmes, we can better prepare. But it just makes us feel wrse in the lng run. 40 . My advice is t try t imagine a brighter future, even if nly in an exercise t help yur brain break thrugh sad feelings.
A．Outsmart yur smartphne
B．Fcus n functins f phnes
C．Fr example, yu can use ne new sadness-breaking strategy each day
D．Althugh we smetimes get caught in ur sad feelings, we dn’t have t
E．Our sadness can develp int feeling all srts f ther negative emtins
F．By reading self-help bks, yu can begin t learn and apply them t yur life
G．Many high-quality bks written by scientists explain the causes and effects f sadness
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，共30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There nce was a time when I culd watch anything I wanted frm a seemingly great number f channels. Then, cable（有线电视） became absurdly 41 , s I turned t Netflix.
If yu think turning t streaming（直播） 42 is a gd idea like I did, think twice. When my family first 43 Netflix, it was $9.99 fr the standard plan. Nw it’s $15.49 per mnth. And Netflix isn’t the nly streaming service that’s 44 custmers. My sister nce purchased a Disney+ plan, and it was $6.99 with n 45 . Nw, it csts $13.99.
But if yu really want t save mney, sign up fr Max. Their mst 46 plan is $9.99 and cmes with ads. The saddest part is that a lt f peple turned t streaming services t 47 the cmmercial breaks they get with cable. Nw, yu either 48 ads r pay an extra $5 a mnth t be ad-free.
Yu may think that the slutin t this prblem is t 49 at mst ne r tw streaming services— that wuld 50 save yu mney. Hwever, many f the shws and mvies I lve are played by multiple 51 .
Cuntless 52 and increase in prices have made it increasingly difficult t watch TV. I miss the days when I culd watch 53 f my favrite childhd shws n Disney. Nw, they’re all 54 behind a paywall. That’s why I say, with a heavy 55 , that TV has been ruined.
41．A．inactiveB．priceyC．slwD．nisy
42．A．servicesB．machinesC．surcesD．mments
43．A．fcused nB．searched frC．picked upD．subscribed t
44．A．attractingB．ignringC．cheatingD．disturbing
45．A．adsB．giftsC．delaysD．regulatins
46．A．satisfactryB．ecnmicalC．prfitableD．efficient
47．A．shrtenB．enterC．avidD．enjy
48．A．tlerateB．handleC．cancelD．hide
49．A．adjustB．cntrlC．remveD．emply
50．A．wiselyB．definitelyC．permanentlyD．eventually
51．A．prvidersB．channelsC．satellitesD．theaters
52．A．cmplaintsB．requirementsC．prgramsD．alternatives
53．A．remarksB．pltsC．actrsD．reruns
54．A．decratedB．evaluatedC．blckedD．damaged
55．A．paceB．figureC．heartD．memry
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was amazing t see that a grup f students were training fr a Chinese martial arts（武术） in traditinal unifrms at the gymnasium f Hubei University. One f them was De Oliveira Manacer Miguel frm Brazil. He said, “I hpe my level f martial arts will be much mre 56 （skill）.”
Miguel has had a lng 57 （assciate） with Chinese martial arts. Greatly 58 （influence） by his elder sisters wh practiced at hme, he began t learn abut it at the age f 6．Later n at 10, he 59 （reslve） t g t the United States with his father fr nine mnths f training.
In August 2019, after appreciating sme phts f the “dragn and the lin trupe（剧团）” at the university’s museum, he 60 （instant） cntacted the trupe and became 61 member f them. And Miguel swiftly adapted 62 the training schedule f the team.
In 2020, he managed 63 （pass） the entrance examinatin and became the first internatinal undergraduate f the Schl f Physical Educatin at the university. “The dragn dance and lin dance in China are the very sprts 64 pssess prfund cultural spirits. Actually, I am lnging t learn mre and in the future I can bring Chinese culture back t Brazil fr 65 （far） develpment,” he stated in an interview.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是高中生李华，你看到外教 Catherine在个人博客开设了“Grwing Pains”栏目。请你给该栏目写一篇帖子，内容包括：
1．你成长中的烦恼；
2．你希望获得的帮助。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was in middle schl, ne f my classmates, Wilsn, came frm a financially disadvantaged family. Withut supprt frm the lcal gvernment, he wuldn’t have been able t gain knwledge with us. Wilsn always kept a lw prfile despite his shiny academic perfrmances and basketball skills.
In a class meeting, ur headteacher, Lily, tld us t share ur ideal jbs n stage. When it was Wilsn’s turn t share, all f us fixed ur eyes n what he was ging t express. He had never talked abut his dream with anyne f us. Cntrary t my assumptin that he wanted t becme a scientist, he said, “I desire t becme a prfessinal basketball player, but I dn’t knw whether it’s pssible fr me. I just have n mney t realize this demanding dream.” Lily, wh was experienced in inspiring students, persuaded Wilsn t persist in enhancing his basketball skills in spare time. She als nted that every dream deserved respecting.
Three mnths later, Wilsn’s birthday came. Our mnitr, Diana, put frward an idea that all f the classmates prepared a gift fr him tgether. Withut hesitatin, we were ttally fr the idea. Hwever, n ne knew what kinds f gifts Wilsn lved. It seemed a headache fr us t pick ut a suitable gift. Suddenly, Diana brke the silence, saying, “Maybe we can cnsider Wilsn’s dream— basketball. Selecting smething abut playing basketball will cheer him up.” We all ndded. With ur tasks assigned, we set ut t make preparatins fr Wilsn’s birthday, ranging frm decrating settings, raising mney, t buying a birthday cake.
That day finally came after five days. We planned t give Wilsn a big surprise. Therefre, we just infrmed him that the P. E. teacher was waiting fr him n the basketball curt. Undubtedly, he ran t the basketball curt. Meanwhile, the whle class were expecting his arrival, hping t witness the surprise with him. Sn, Wilsn entered the basketball curt, unaware f what wuld happen next. “Happy birthday!” we screamed excitedly.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
华大新高考联盟2025届高三11月教学质量测评
英语参考答案和评分标准
第一部分 听力
1—5 BBAAC 6—10 ABBAA 11—15 CBCCA 16—20 BBCCA
第二部分 阅读
21—25 BDCCD 26—30 BABCA 31—35 CBAAC 36—40 DFCAE
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了GMAT和GRE两种考试的不同点、难易程度，并帮助考生分析、选择最合适自己的考试。
21．【答案】B
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】根据表格中的“3 hurs and 7 minutes, plus tw ptinal 8-minute breaks”可知，GMAT考试时长为3小时7分钟，还有两个8分钟的休息时间可以选择使用，因此GMAT最长的考试时长为203分钟。故选B。
22．【答案】D
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】根据文中的“The GRE sectin typically has mre gemetry, while the GMAT has mre reasning questins.”可知，GRE会考查更多的几何内容，GMAT则有更多的推理问题。几何是以视觉思维为主导的一门学科。故选D。
23．【答案】C
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】根据第一段中的“Learn the differences between bth exams t decide which is better fr yu.”可知，了解两个考试的不同点是为了帮助考生分析、选择最合适自己的考试，旨在为商学院的申请者提供可供参考的资料。故选C。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候被母亲寄养在孤儿院，后来被母亲接回家，但她也没有感受到太多的家庭温暖。作者长大后决定接受心理治疗，最终与母亲和解了。
24．【答案】C
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】根据第一段的“Being left in a place withut a mther during thse frmative years f my life came at a great persnal cst.”以及前文可知，在性格形成的重要时期，作者被母亲留在了孤儿院，随之而来的是她付出的巨大个人代价。frmative在本句中意为“性格形成的”。故选C。
25．【答案】D
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】根据第三段的“Resting in the spacius rm t fcus n myself gave me a sense f fullness and case allwing healing t ccur, as if I had been wunded and placed int a hyperbaric xygen rm t heal my injuries.”可知，作者在宽敞的房间里休息并专注于自身，有充实和轻松的感觉，她心灵的伤痛也在慢慢愈合，就好像被安置在高压氧舱里来治愈伤口一样。故选D。
26．【答案】B
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】根据全文可知，作者小时候被母亲寄养在孤儿院，后来回到家也没有感受到太多的家庭温暖，这说明作者的经历是不幸的。最终，作者的母亲在她的怀里去世，三个孩子也和他们的外婆进行了告别，作者很感激她和母亲最终和解了。这段经历也对孩子们的人生观产生了积极影响，说明作者的经历是能够给人启发的，可以从宽容、亲情、家庭等方面引发人们的思考。故选B。
27．【答案】A
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】根据最后一段中的“I am als thankful that ur trans general experience has had a psitive effect n her grandchildren and their utlk n life.”可知，作者很感激她和母亲的经历对孩子们以及他们的人生观产生了积极影响。故选A。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款新的3D打印设备，它可以加快患者获得新药物的速度，而无需进行动物实验。
28．【答案】B
【命题意图】词义猜测题。
【解析】根据第一段可知，每年全世界在新药开发的早期阶段都会使用许多动物，但是许多在动物身上实验过的药物最终并未显示出任何临床效益。现在，这款3D打印设备可以加快患者获得新药物的速度，而无需进行动物实验。因此这款设备是具有开创性意义的。故选B。
29．【答案】C
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】根据第二段中的“the chip’s five cmpartments lk like the human heart, lungs, kidneys, liver and brain. They are cnnected by channels that resemble the human circulatry system”可知，这款“身体芯片”的五个隔层看起来像人类的心脏、双肺、肾脏、肝脏和大脑，它们被那些看起来像人类循环系统的管道连接起来。由此可见，这款“身体芯片”创造了一个逼真的人体结构。 realistic在此处意为“逼真的”。故选C。
30．【答案】A
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】根据第三段中的“The PET imagery is what allws us t ensure the flw f new drugs being tested is even”可知，PET 图像使我们能够确保被测试的新药的流动是均匀的。研究人员要判断流动是否均匀，就需要追踪药物是如何流动和分布的。故选A。
31．【答案】C
【命题意图】标题归纳题。
【解析】文章的第一段开门见山地指出了有一款新的3D打印设备可以加快患者获得新药物的速度，而无需进行动物实验。后文详细介绍了这款3D打印设备制造的“身体芯片”的结构及运行原理，并解释了它能够替代动物实验的原因。故选C。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了错误消息传播的现状、相关研究及可能的解决思路。
32．【答案】B
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】根据第一段中的“False news is 70 percent mre likely t be repsted n Twitter than the truth, researchers fund.”可知，错误消息在推特上被转发的可能性要比真相高出70%，错误消息在网络上更受欢迎。故选B。
33．【答案】A
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】根据第二段中的“It uses the term ‘false news’ instead f ‘fake news’ because the latter ‘has lst all cnnectin t the actual accuracy f the infrmatin presented, making it meaningless fr use in academic classificatin”可知，这一研究使用“错误消息”而非“假消息”，是因为后者失去了与被呈现信息事实准确性的所有关联，导致“假消息”这一术语在学术分类中失去了意义。学术分类是针对学术研究而言的，由此可见，“假消息”这一术语没有什么研究价值和意义。故选A。
34．【答案】A
【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解析】根据第三段中的“Traditinally, either the applicatin r the users are respnsible fr spreading rumrs. The researchers cnducted an experiment by remving Twitter rbts befre running their analysis. They then included the rbts and ran the analysis again and fund nne f the main cnclusins changed.”可知，一般来说，要么是平台传播消息，要么是用户传播消息。实验中的变量因素是推特机器人，研究者在分析前移除了推特机器人，然后又把推特机器人纳入进来，再次分析对比，发现主要结论是不变的。因此，在错误消息的传播链条中，推特机器人没有发挥作用，言外之意就是剩下的一个因素——人，比机器人更可能传播错误消息。故选A。
35．【答案】C
【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解析】根据最后一段中的“Aral said pssible slutins include labeling fake news much as fd is labeled, making unfavrable financial plicies such as reducing the flw f advertising dllars t accunts that spread fake news, and using algrithms t find and cntrl the effect f fake news.”可知，Aral认为可能的解决方案包括：像给食品贴标签一样给假消息贴标签，制定对传播假消息账号的不利财政政策，比如减少广告收入，还可以使用算法来发现、控制假消息的影响。算法是人工智能系统的核心组成部分。故选C。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了处理悲伤情绪的四个方法。
36．【答案】D
【命题意图】考查上下文的逻辑关系。
【解析】根据空前内容可知，悲伤情绪与其他不好的事物联系在一起。空后指出我们可以移除悲伤、增加幸福感。由此可见，该空要能够承上启下，指出我们不必沦为悲伤情绪的受害者。故选D。
37．【答案】F
【命题意图】考查上下文的逻辑关系。
【解析】根据空后的“S grab sme high-quality bks r take an nline prgram t bst happiness and learn the skills yu need t decrease yur sad feelings.”可知，作者推荐大家读高质量的书。本段小标题也是“读与克服悲伤相关的书”，而在推荐某人做某事前，先要说清楚这样做的意义和好处。故选F。
38．【答案】C
【命题意图】考查上下文的逻辑关系。
【解析】根据本段的小标题和空前的“Making a“happiness plan’ can be helpful.”可知，做计划是很重要的。该空的内容也应体现“计划”这一特点，C项中的“each day”体现了计划性。故选C。
39．【答案】A
【命题意图】考查上下文的逻辑关系。
【解析】根据空后段落中的“S yu need t learn hw t use phnes in ways that increase happiness instead f sadness.”可知，此处建议我们学会使用手机以增加快乐而非增加悲伤，言外之意就是人要学会自我调节，人应该比手机更智能，哪怕使用手机可能会增加我们的悲伤情绪，我们也要知道如何调节这一状况。故选A。
40．【答案】E
【命题意图】考查上下文的逻辑关系。
【解析】空前提到“But it just makes us feel wrse in the lng run.”，it指代反复思考最坏的结果，即反复思考最坏的结果从长久来看会让我们感到更糟糕。空后给出了建议——想象更光明的未来。因此，该空要能解释具体的不利后果，才能佐证建议的恰当性。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用
41—45 BADCA 46—50 BCADB 51—55 ADDCC
第一节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了作者及其家人从一开始看有线电视到更换为选择直播服务的经历。如今，传统电视服务已经被层出不穷的直播服务和有线电视价格上涨毁掉了，作者对此表示心情沉重，也展开了对自己童年的回忆。
41．【答案】B
【解析】由第二段可知，作者后来改为使用直播服务，一开始的价格是9.99美元，后来涨到15.49美元。由最后一段的第一句可知，价格的上涨使人们看电视变得越来越难。因此，这里想表达的是有线电视价格逐渐贵得离谱，所以改为使用Netflix。故选B。
42．【答案】A
【解析】由第三段中的“The saddest part is that a lt f peple turned t streaming services t...”可知，这里要讲的是直播服务。故选A。
43．【答案】D
【解析】由第一段可知，有线电视价格逐渐贵得离谱，作者和家人改为使用 Netflix，此空应表示“订阅”。故选D。
44．【答案】C
【解析】由前文的“it was $9.99 fr the standard plan. Nw it’s $15.49 per mnth.”可知，作者一开始使用 Netflix的时候能接受其价格，但后来涨价了，有欺骗消费者的嫌疑。故选C。
45．【答案】A
【解析】作者的妹妹之前使用直播服务的时候是6.99美元一个月，而且没有广告，但现在涨到了13.99美元。由第三段的最后一句可知，要想没有广告的办法之一就是额外付费。联系前后文可知此处选A。
46．【答案】B
【解析】由空后内容可知，这个方案才9.99美元一个月，与文中提到的其他直播服务的价格相比，是最经济实惠的。故选B。
47．【答案】C
【解析】由第三段最后一句可知，现在多花钱才可以不看直播服务的广告，而以前人们转向直播服务就是看重它性价比高且不用看广告，现在事实恰好相反。cmmercial breaks意为“广告时间”。故选C。
48．【答案】A
【解析】此句是指要么忍受广告，要么一个月多交5美元跳过广告。故选A。
49．【答案】D
【解析】你可能认为解决问题的办法是最多使用1至2个直播服务。故选D。
50．【答案】B
【解析】空前提到最多使用1至2个直播服务，这当然会省钱。故选B。
51．【答案】A
【解析】 hwever表示转折，作者想要表达只使用1至2个直播服务是治标不治本的，因为许多喜欢看的节目和电影都是由不同的供应商播放的。故选A。
52．【答案】D
【解析】由前文可知，Netflix、Disney+、Max等直播服务都被提到了，它们是有线电视的替代品。故选D。
53．【答案】D
【解析】由空后的“my favrite childhd shws n Disney”可知，作者想重温童年时期最爱的迪斯尼表演，而这些表演是早就录制好的，现在只能看重播。故选D。
54．【答案】C
【解析】由空后的 paywall可知，现在要想看那些重播就要付费，所以它们被付费墙阻挡了。故选C。
55．【答案】C
【解析】这就是为什么作者怀着一颗沉重的心说电视被毁了。故选C。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位巴西留学生热爱中国武术并加入舞龙舞狮剧团的故事。
56．【答案】 skillful
【命题意图】考查词形变换。
【解析】由句意可知，Miguel希望自己的武术技艺变得更加炉火纯青，此处应该填形容词。故填skillful。
57．【答案】 assciatin
【命题意图】考查词形变换。
【解析】空前是形容词lng，应该修饰名词。故填assciatin。
58．【答案】 influenced
【命题意图】考查非谓语动词。
【解析】非谓语动词作状语，与逻辑主语“he”之间为被动关系。故填influenced。
59．【答案】 reslved
【命题意图】考查时态。
【解析】根据时间状语“Later n at 10”可知，此句应使用一般过去时。故填reslved。
60．【答案】 instantly
【命题意图】考查词形变换。
【解析】此处修饰动词，此处应填副词“instantly”，意为“立即”。
61．【答案】a
【命题意图】考查冠词。
【解析】“becme a member f”意为“成为……中的一员”。故填a。
62．【答案】 t
【命题意图】考查介词。
【解析】“adapt t”为固定搭配，意为“适应”。故填t。
63．【答案】 t pass
【命题意图】考查非谓语动词。
【解析】“manage t d sth.”意为“设法做某事（暗含成功之意）”。故填t pass。
64．【答案】 that
【命题意图】考查定语从句。
【解析】先行词为“sprts”，且先行词被“the very”修饰，从句缺少主语。故填that。
65．【答案】 further
【命题意图】考查形容词的比较级。
【解析】此处意为抽象意义的“进一步发展”，而不是表示实际路程上的“更远”，因此不能填写“farther”。“further develpment”意为“进一步发展”。故填further。
第四部分 写作
第一节
Dear Catherine,
Upn learning the “Grwing Pains” clumn yu’ve set recently, I culdn’t wait t turn n my laptp and have a lk. Prir t this. I was diagnsed with besity, which was caused by physical inactivity and unhealthy eating habits. Weighing ver 90kg, I dare nt make friends with my classmates fr fear that they may laugh at me.
Therefre, I crave t btain help frm yu. Adept at maintaining a slim figure, yu must have mastered hw t cntrl the weight. I desire t listen t yur advice n lsing weight. Apart frm that, it wuld be f use t me if yu shared the secrets f having a psitive mindset with me.
Lking frward t yur quick respnse.
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
第二节
Diana led Wilsn t see the birthday cake, which reminded him f his dream. “Wilsn, we have n idea f what yur belved gift might be. Thus, we eventually reached an agreement that a birthday cake was smething that wuld allw us t share the jy with yu,” said Diana. Having a clser lk at the cake, Wilsn culdn’t cnceal the cntentment n his face. The image n the cake caught his attentin, which was cmpsed f a by, a basketball and a net. It cnveyed the message that the by was redubling his effrts t thrw the basketball int the net. “Dn’t yu think that the by n the cake resembles yu, bth in appearance and diligence?” asked Diana.
Mved by ur warmth and special gift, Wilsn extended his thanks t us. “Thanks fr yur thughtful arrangement. It’s beynd my expectatin that yu bear in mind my birthday. This scene will linger vividly in my mind permanently,” said Wilsn. One f the classmates persuaded Wilsn t light up the candles and make a wish. Wilsn fllwed the advice. With candles lit up, he plucked up his curage t express his wish f becming a prfessinal basketball player. Applause cming flding in, we were delighted that he was determined t stick t his dream. It turned ut that this tailred cake was an accurate chice. Feeling ver the mn, we cut the cake and enjyed the greasy yet delectable cream tgether.
英语听力录音材料
Text 1
M: Why nt just use the twels prvided by the htel?
W: They always have hair n the surface, which makes me feel awful and ruins my md in this new cuntry.
Text 2
W: I think the library wuld be a gd place fr reading, but it’s difficult t find an unccupied seat. Hw abut the self-access study rm?
M: It is crwded and smetimes nisy. Yu can try the cmputer rm since there are mre chairs available.
Text 3
M: Mrs. Smith was bitten by a snake yesterday. We can help her buy grceries every week.
W: I’ll call her after I finish making breakfast fr my sn. Yur advice will surely help.
Text 4
W: Peter has been feeling blue lately because his mther died frm a lung cancer.
M: I knw. Yesterday I saw him staring at his mther’s phts n the smartphne.
W: Time will heal all wunds.
Text 5
M: It’s raining cats and dgs utside, but the delivery man made it t ur huse and tlerated the hardship n the way. He deserves five stars.
W: Yu are right. And I’m ging t lg in the app and give him sme tips.
Text 6
W: Kent, why are yu s absent-minded nwadays? All f the students except yu and yur deskmate were reading alud in the mrning.
M: Srry, Miss Liu. I just fund it hard t keep fcused.
W: That’s nt an excuse. Yu even played Bing games.
M: It was my fault. I didn’t mean t vilate the rules. Instead, I wanted t memrize mre wrds in a relaxing way.
W: But yu indeed made a mistake and disturbed thers. Stp talking back!
M: OK, I will reflect n my mistake and accept yur criticism.
Text 7
M: Jyce, what’s yur ideal jb? I tld my mm my career plan, but she strngly ppsed it.
W: When I was in middle schl, I desired t sing like Han Hng. Nw, I think it is fine t fllw the path f Zhng Nanshan. And why was yur mm dissatisfied with yur ideal jb?
M: If I’d answered like yu, she’d have been delighted. Hwever, I’m eager t becme a prfessinal ice- cream taster.
W: Oh, that sunds new t me. Yu’d better gather mre data. After all, nt everyne gains a full understanding f that jb.
M: Thanks fr yur tip. I’ll give it a sht.
W: My pleasure. I’m a big fan f ice-creams with varius flavrs. Hpe yu can hld n t yur dream.
Text 8
M: Yesterday I had an impressive art class in Hubin Park. Guess, what did I paint?
W: Ww, I’ve never taken an utdr art class. Let me see ... Yu must have drawn a waterclr painting.
M: Abslutely right. I laid my eyes n the crystal lake, cupled with the active kids and twering muntain.
W: It seems that yu captured the beauty f the nature. What did yu learn frm that class?
M: When I was immersed in the breathtaking landscape, my inspiratin was fueled. I came t realize art creatin shuld be based n reality r life.
W: I can’t agree mre. But art classes in my schl usually give way t math lessns. Hw can I imprve my drawing skills?
M: Dn’t wrry. Yu always have a pair f beauty-seeking eyes.
Text 9
M: Darling, a new ht pt restaurant near ur hme is engaging custmers with amazing discunts. Let’s have a try.
W: N. Summer is arund the crner. T slim dwn, I decide t skip dinners.
M: It’s unnecessary. N ne nce laughed at yur figure. This s-called “quick-fix” methd is likely t backfire.
W: Many girls adpt this methd, which prves effective. Benefits f lsing weight are evident. It will give me mre cnfidence.
M: Yu just ntice ne side. I read a news reprt this mrning, which is abut a lady fainting after skipping meals. Think twice befre ding that.
W: Alright. I’ll listen t yur advice and just skip dinners n Fridays and Sundays. Frankly speaking, I’m anxius abut my appearance.
M: I see. Every time yu get up in the mrning, yu lk int the mirrr carefully. But dn’t judge a bk by its cver.
W: Well, let’s dine ut tnight. I’ll cnsult a dietician tmrrw.
Text 10
“Change desn’t mean evlutin,” Pabl Picass said in 1923, wh was brn in 1881 and died in 1973. “If an artist varies in his ways f expressin, this nly means that he has changed his manner f thinking, and it may be fr the better r it may be fr the wrse,” With these wrds, Picass clarified tw central principles f his artistic prductin ver nearly 80 years: his penness t a diverse range f styles, and his ppsitin t the idea that changes in art are necessarily assciated with imprvement r prgress. Take his diverse appraches t painting the human head as an example, wrks as different as The Painting Wman with Pears, The Pastel Wman with a Flwered Hat, The Sculpture Head f a Wman, and The Ceramic Tile Head f a Faun shw sme f the varius creative strategies that Picass adpted, abandned, and returned t. Even thugh during his life Picass’s wrks were praised as representative f specific artistic mvements, the artist actively challenged thughts f pintless changes f styles.GMAT
GRE
Accepted by
Mst graduate business prgrams
Mst graduate prgrams, including business
Cst（US）
$250 nline r $275 in persn （includes free scre delivery t up t five schls）
$205（includes free scre delivery t up t fur schls）
Length
3 hurs and 7 minutes, plus tw ptinal 8-minute breaks
3 hurs and 45 minutes, plus ne ptinal 10-minute break
Sectins
Analytical Writing, Integrated Reasning, Quantitative, Verbal
Analytical Writing, Verbal Reasning, Quantitative Reasning
Dear Catherine,
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
Diana led Wilsn t see the birthday cake , which reminded him f his dream. _______________________
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Mved by ur warmth and special gift, Wilsn extended his thanks t us. ___________________________
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