吉林省吉林市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中英语试题(无答案)

这是一份吉林省吉林市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中英语试题(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where d the speakers prbably live?
A. In the U. S. B. In France. C. In Spain.
2. What des the wman think the man shuld d?
A. Fcus n his studies.
B. Try a different hbby.
C. Jin the baseball team.
3. Hw is the wman feeling?
A. Hurt B. Excited. C. Anxius.
4. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. The benefits f sprts.
B. The rules f vlleyball.
C. The best sprts fr weight lss.
5. What are the speakers ding?
A. Playing basketball.
B. Watching basketball n TV.
C. Attending a basketball game.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the same between pickle ball and badmintn?
A. The type f bat.
B. The general rules.
C. The size f the curt.
7. Why did the man stp playing tennis?
A. He hurt his knee.
B. He didn’t find it very fun.
C. He wasn’t very gd at it.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw des the man g t wrk these days?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
9. Why des the man want t buy a bike?
A. He needs a better way t get t wrk.
B. He wants t help the envirnment.
C. He wants t lse weight.
10. What type f exercise des the man d at hme?
A. Cycling. B. Swimming. C. Weightlifting.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Brther and sister.
C. Athlete and fan.
12. What des the wman want t d?
A. Watch a TV shw.
B. G fd shpping.
C. Drive t schl.
13. What des the man think f car racing?
A. It’s bring. B. It’s hard wrk. C. It’s relaxing.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a schl. B. At a sprts field. C. At the wman’s huse.
15. What sprt are the speakers ging t watch?
A. Rugby. B. Sccer. C. American ftball.
16. Where des the man prbably cme frm?
A. France. B. Britain. C. America.
17. Hw lng will the speakers watch?
A. Abut 4 hurs. B. Abut 60 minutes. C. Abut 30 minutes.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What d we knw abut Nick?
A. He jined his first BI team in high schl.
B. He lst his sight in high schl.
C. He can see clearly with glasses.
19. Why was the speaker surprised t be asked t jin the team?
A. He was nt cmpletely blind.
B. He didn’t think Nick liked him.
C. He had never played ftball befre.
20. What is the speaker’s rle n the team?
A. The cach. B. The galkeeper. C. An utfield player.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ENJOY THEOUTDOORS
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Athletics Creativity, Science, Knwledge and Scial Skills are the backbne f ur camp. We ffer a wide variety f activities fr campers that are full f energy and curisity.
·Skatebarding: Learn the basics f skating frm balancing, drpping in and even a few tricks.
·Muntain Biking: Try ne f ur muntain bikes and take a few laps n ur five-mile track acrss the cuntryside r learn the basics f jumping n ur Free ride curses.
·Hiking: Pack a snack and hike t beautiful waterfalls and caves while learning hw t identify plant species and many different wildlife animals.
·Beach Vlleyball: Everybdy shuld knw hw t jump in a game f pick-up vlleyball at the beach. Learn abut where t be and hw t pass, set, and hit the ball t win.
·Swimming Lessns: If yu aren’t the best at swimming, this week-lng prgram will help yu t find yur sea legs（and arms）s yu will have mre cnfidence when swimming.
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21. What is an advantage f Adventure Camp?
A. It has the best equipment.
B. It is suitable fr the inexperienced.
C. It ffers bth indr and utdr activities.
D. It is the first traditinal summer camp in Ohi
22. Which f the fllwing is included in Adventure Camp?
A. Getting cnfidence in swimming.
B. Cllecting plants species in the pen air.
C. Learning vlleyball in prfessinal stadiums.
D. Riding muntain bikes t waterfalls and caves.
23. Where is the text prbably taken?
A. A travel brchure.B. A news reprt.
C. A bk review.D. An nline website.
B
They are the srt f friends wh are s clse that they trust each ther with their lives. If ne falls, the ther is there t catch him.
They are Wellman, whse legs were permanently injured nine years ag in a rck-climbing accident, and Crbett, an experienced rck climber. Tgether, they climbed up Half Dme, the famus 2, 000-ft rck in the Ysemite Natinal Park, thrugh ne f the mst difficult rutes.
During the climb, Crbett tk the lead, hit in the metal spikes（尖状物）that guided the rpes, and climbed up. Then, after Wellman pulled himself up the rpe, Crbett went dwn t remve the spikes and climbed up again. This prcess was repeated time and again, inch by inch, fr 13 days. Wellman’s jb was nt easy either. He gt himself up the rpe thrugh upper bdy strength alne. In all, Wellman figured that he had dne 5,000 pull-ups up the rpe n the climb.
Hwever, when the tw men first met, they never talked abut climbing. “He knew that was hw I gt injured.” Wellman said. Until ne day Wellman decided that he wanted t climb again and they started training.
Their climb f Half Dme was nt all smth. At ne pint, pieces f rck gave way, and Crbett drpped dwn quickly. Wellman lcked their rpe in place, stpping the fall at 20 feet. His quick actin prbably saved his friend’s life.
“Yur partner can save yur life — yu can save yur partner’s life.” Wellman said as the pair received cngratulatins frm friends. “There are real clse ties.”
24. Which f the fllwing was a challenge fr Crbett in climbing Half Dme?
A. T climb up t remve the spikes.
B. T climb it twice.
C. T d 5,000 pull-ups up the rpe.
D. T lck the rpe in place.
25. Why did the tw men never talk abut climbing when they first met?
A. Crbett was prly trained.
B. Wellman had lst interest in climbing.
C. Crbett didn’t want t hurt Wellman.
D. Wellman hadn’t decided whether t climb again r nt.
26. What d we knw abut Wellman?
A. He climbed Half Dme by himself.
B. He was disabled in a traffic accident.
C. He stpped rck-climbing fr sme time.
D. He was saved by Crbett during the climb.
27. The main idea f the text is that ________.
A. tw heads are better than ne B. friendship is precius in life
C. the disabled shuld never give up D. a man can be ruined but cannt be defeated
C
As we age, even if we’re healthy, the heart just isn’t as efficient in prcessing（处理）xygen as it used t be. In mst peple the first signs shw up in their 50s r early 60s. And amng peple wh dn’t exercise, the changes can start even sner.
“Think f a rubber band. In the beginning, it is flexible, but put it in a drawer fr 20 years and it will becme dry and easily brken,” says Dr. Ben Levine, a heart expert at the University f Texas. That’s what happens t the heart. Frtunately, fr thse in midlife, Levine is finding that even if yu haven’t been a psitive exerciser, getting in shape nw may help imprve yur aging heart.
Levine and his research team chse vlunteers aged between 45 and 64 wh did nt exercise much but were therwise healthy. Vlunteers were divided int tw grups. The first grup tk part in a prgram f nn-aerbic （无氧）exercise— balance training and weight training— three times a week. The secnd grup did high- intensity（强度）aerbic exercise under the guidance f a trainer fr fur r mre days a week. After tw years, the secnd grup saw bvius imprvements in heart health.
“We tk these 50-year-ld hearts and turned the clck back t 30-r 35-year-ld hearts,” says Levine. “And the reasn they gt s much strnger and fitter was that their hearts culd nw feel a lt better and pump（泵送）a lt mre bld during exercise.” But the hearts f thse wh tk part in less intense exercise didn’t change, he says.
“The sweet spt in life t start exercising, if yu haven’t already, is in late middle age when the heart still has flexibility,” Levine says. “We put healthy 70-year-lds thrugh a yearlng exercise training prgram, and nthing happened t them at all.”
Dr. Nieca Gldberg, a spkeswman fr the American Heart Assciatin, says Levine’s findings are a great start. But the study was small and needs t be repeated with much larger grups f peple t determine exactly which aspects f an exercise rutine make the biggest difference.
28. What des Levine want t explain by mentining the rubber band?
A. The right way f exercising.B. The causes f a heart attack.
C. The difficulty f keeping fit.D. The aging prcess f the heart.
29. In which aspect were the tw grups different in terms f research design?
A. Diet plan.B. Prfessinal backgrund.
C. Exercise type.D. Previus physical cnditin.
30. What des Levine’s research find?
A. Middle-aged hearts get yunger with aerbic exercise.
B. High-intensity exercise is mre suitable fr the yung.
C. It is never t late fr peple t start taking exercise.
D. The mre exercise we d, the strnger ur hearts get.
31. What des Dr. Nieca Gldberg suggest?
A. Making use f the findings.
B. Interviewing the study vlunteers.
C. Ding further research.
D. Clarifying（阐明）the purpse f the study.
D
On December 26, 2004, an earthquake alng the Indian Ocean caused a huge tsunami that killed thusands f peple in Asia and East Africa. Hwever, wildlife fficials at Sri Lanka’s Yala Natinal Park reprted n large animal deaths. Yala Natinal Park is hme t hundreds f wild animals.
Sme researchers believe the animals at the park were able t sense the earthquake and mved t higher grund befre the earthquake hit. Animals have gd senses that help prtect themselves frm being hunted by their natural enemies. It is thught that their senses might als help them sense the cming disasters. Several cuntries have dne research n the predictin f earthquakes by animals. There are tw theries（理论）abut hw animals may be able t sense earthquakes. One thery is that animals sense the earth’s shake. The ther is that they can sense changes in the air. Hwever, s far there has been n strng evidence abut hw animals may be able t sense earthquakes.
Other researchers are dubtful abut using animals fr earthquake predictins. The United States Gelgical Survey （USGS）fficially states, “Changes in animal behavirs cannt be used t predict earthquakes. Even thugh there have been many cases f unusual animal behavirs befre earthquakes, a cnnectin between a specific（具体的）behavir and an earthquake has nt been made. Because f their fine senses, animals can ften feel the earthquake at its earliest stages befre the humans. That’s why peple say that the animal knew the earthquake was cming. But animals can als change their behavirs fr many ther reasns. If an earthquake can shake millins f peple, it is likely that a few f their pets will, by chance, be acting strangely befre the earthquake.”
Althugh scientists disagree n whether animal behavirs can be used t predict earthquakes, they all agree that it is pssible fr animals t sense changes in the envirnment befre humans. Researchers arund the wrld are cntinuing t study the cnnectin between animal behavirs and earthquakes. It is hped that these studies will help t predict earthquakes.
32. What can we knw abut animals’ senses?
A. They are nt reliable.
B. They can change the envirnment.
C. They can prtect animals in sme ways.
D. They can prevent animals acting strangely.
33. What d the USGS’ mean?
A. Animals change behavirs fr many reasns.
B. Animal behavirs can predict earthquakes.
C. Animal behavirs are clsely related t earthquakes.
D. Our pets can’t sense earthquakes.
34. Which wrd best describes the authr’s attitude t scientists’ study?
A. Disappinted. B. Hpeful.
C. Uninterested. D. Dubtful.
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Hw Earthquakes Cause Tsunami?
B. Why Animals Change Behavirs?
C. Can Animals Predict Earthquakes?
D. What Functins Animals’ Senses Have?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wrkut fads（狂热）cme and g, but actually n ther exercise prgram is as lasting as yga. It started frm India and it’s been arund fr mre than 5,000 years 36 .
37 . Yga des mre than burn calries and tne（强化,加强）muscles. It’s a ttal mind-bdy wrkut that cmbines reinfrcing（加强）and stretching（抻拉）pses with meditatin（冥想）and relaxatin. Research shws yga can help manage stress and imprve md and quality f sleep. In additin, yga has been shwn t increase flexibility, imprve balance and increase strength. 38 . All these types, frm the peaceful hath a t the high-intensity pwer yga, take yur wrkut t a level f mind-bdy cnnectin.
Peple f all ages and fitness levels can d the mst basic yga pses and stretches. Yu can d yga anywhere, indrs r ut. Yu’ll need t use a yga mat（垫子）t keep yu frm sliding arund in standing pses. 39 . It includes a yga ball fr balance, a yga blck r tw, and straps t help yu reach fr yur feet r link yur hands behind yur back.
Even thugh there are many instructinal bks and DVDs n yga, it is well wrth it t take sme classes with a gd instructr wh can shw yu hw t d the pstures. But if yu dn’t live near a studi, r yu’re the n-the-g type wh struggles t make time fr a regular class, ding yga at hme can help yu fit the practice int yur life. 40 . Simply chse the time that wrks fr yu, and get yur exercise n at hme.
A. Yga is a great way t strengthen yur bdy.
B. Other necessary tls may als be needed.
C. There are mre than 100 different frms f yga.
D. Nw it is a ppular practice thrughut the wrld.
E. Therefre, yga facilities are necessary t yur exercise.
F. Yga has lng been praised fr its physical and mental benefits.
G. Yu dn’t have t wait fr a specific（具体的） class time r prmise t a class.
第三部分 语言运用（共五节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
During a perid f tw mnths, the east cast f Flrida was hit by three majr hurricanes!
When we 41 n the mrning f September 5, my husband and I std n the balcny（阳台）and watched the still-pwerful winds break huge trees. 42 , in the midst f these destructive winds, we fund a flash f clr in ur 43 . N mre than ten feet frm where we std, a hummingbird（蜂鸟） 44 and flew in frnt f us.
This was the first time we had ever 45 a hummingbird in ur yard — r in Flrida! Because they are rare（稀少的）, the 46 f a hummingbird in Brevard Cunty, Flrida, is almst a 47 in itself.
Althugh I had been trying t plant all the right plants t 48 them, it tk a hurricane fr me t 49 attract them t my yard and t really watch them clsely. Almst every day since the hurricanes, I have had the 50 f watching the visiting hummingbirds. With a feeder right utside my ffice windw, I get a daily bird’s 51 .
The hurricane seasn affected me in a very 52 way. Every time I see the hummingbirds, I am 53 f the many blessings that nature hlds fr us: messages f beauty, strength, and strng willpwer. But perhaps the greatest 54 is that wnders are ut there waiting t pay us a visit. We just need t keep 55 seeds f beauty and faith, and we need t keep an eye ut fr the wnders!
41. A. wke up B. std up C. lked up D. turned up
42. A. Generally B. Gradually C. Nrmally D. Suddenly
43. A. garden B. rm C. balcny D. ffice
44. A. drpped B. landed C. remained D. returned
45. A. heard B. drawn C. seen D. caught
46. A. clr B. name C. shape D. sight
47. A. symbl B. cncept C. belief D. wnder
48. A. attract B. feed C. drive D. impress
49. A. frmally B. finally C. regularly D. cnstantly
50. A. task B. jy C. hpe D. plan
51. A. track B. mind C. view D. shadw
52. A. cmmn B. casual C. strange D. psitive
53. A. infrmed B. warned C. reminded D. cured
54. A. message B. hbby C. subject D. chance
55. A. buying B. changing C. receiving D. planting
第二节 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
（注意：请用本册书单词表中词汇的适当形式填空，一空一词，否则不给分）
56. He made it and wn the first prize in the “Chinese Bridge”________（竞争）.
57. One will find himself ________（苗条）than befre if he succeeds in giving up taking much sugar and fat.
58. The plane crashed and n ________（幸存）were fund.
59. It is yur ________（责任）t keep the rm clean and tidy.
60. He felt greatly ________（荣誉）t make a speech here.
61. The situatin is an ________（尴尬）ne, whichever way yu lk at it.
62. She fund it ________（极其）difficult t get a jb.
63. With the ________（电）cut ff, all the machines had t stp wrking.
64. This culd cause serius ________（损害）t the cuntry’s ecnmy.
65. He arrived ________（气喘吁吁）at the tp f the stairs.
第三节 单句语填 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
66. When I came in, he pretended ________（study）the details f the reprt.
67. If yu find it hard t face difficulties, yu’d better list all yur ________（strng）and weaknesses first.
68. She decided t g ________a diet every day t keep fit.
69. ________（trap）in the fld, the man had n chice but t wait fr rescue.
70. When I finally gt t the cinema, the mvie had already cme t ________ end.
71. He is the man frm ________ huse the picture was stlen.
72. What ________（strike）me mst in the mvie was his father’s deep lve fr his sn.
73. The ________（determine）lk n her face suggested that she wuldn’t give up easily.
74. It was this unique experience ________ taught me whatever difficulty we are faced with, we mustn’t give up ur hpe.
75. The war in Mid-East ________（destry）many families in the past few years and peple alive are suffering.
第四节 课文背诵（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
76. Jrdan says that the secret ________.
77. ________a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nr lse heart.
78. Mre than 10000 dctrs and nurses came t ________.
79. Tangshan started t ________.
80. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and ________ the city’s peple, a new Tangshan was built upn the earthquake ruins.
第五节 短文语填 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have yu ever imagined 81 （live）in 2200, abut 200 years frm nw? A recent study describes rbts, underwater cities and hlidays in space. City planners, experts n space and architects 82 （ask）t give their ideas f life in2200. Accrding t them, the way peple live, wrk and play will be ttally different 83 hw we d these things tday. They als said that ver twenty years ag, peple culdn’t imagine hw the Internet 84 the smartphnes wuld change ur lives. But tday, bth have changed the way we cmmunicate, learn and d daily things, and the changes in the next century will prbably be even 85 （great）.
Thse 86 （questin）in the research said that peple might nt g t the ffice in the future but wuld wrk at hme instead. Peple will have advanced 3-D printers that will enable 87 t dwnlad a design fr furniture r a fd picture and then t “print” the sfa, table r pizza at hme. 88 will als be less need fr visits t the dctr. Peple will have a hme health capsule that will “diagnse” 89 the prblem is and prvide varius treatments. 90 （hpeful）, they will als be ging int space fr hlidays t get resurces that have been used up n earth.
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
假定你是李华，最近你校英文报在举办以“Exercise an Hur Every Day, Healthy Life fr a Lifetime”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：
1. 你对该主题的理解；
2. 结合自身的经历谈一谈你喜欢的运动及收获。
注意：
1. 词数100个左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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