七年级英语第三次月考卷（沪教版五四学制2024，七上Starter~Unit+5）2024+2025学年初中上学期第三次月考卷.zip

这是一份七年级英语第三次月考卷（沪教版五四学制2024，七上Starter~Unit+5）2024+2025学年初中上学期第三次月考卷.zip，文件包含七年级英语第三次月考卷全解全析沪教版五四学制2024docx、七年级英语第三次月考卷考试版A4测试范围七上StarterUnit5沪教版五四学制2024docx、七年级英语第三次月考卷考试版A3测试范围七上StarterUnit5沪教版五四学制2024docx、七年级英语第三次月考卷参考答案沪教版五四学制2024docx、七年级英语第三次月考卷答题卡沪教版五四学制2024docx、七年级英语第三次月考卷答题卡沪教版五四学制2024pdf等6份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 测试范围：七年级上册Starter~Unit 5（沪教版五四学制2024）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vcabulary
(第一部分语法和词汇)
I. Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1. What is the sentence structure f “Jim fund this film very interesting”?
A. S+V+OB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+PD. S+V+DO+OC
【答案】D
【详解】句意：“Jim觉得这部电影很有趣”的句子结构是什么？
考查句子结构。S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语；S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语；S+V+P主语+谓语+表语；S+V+DO+OC主语+谓语+直接宾语+宾补。“Jim fund this film very interesting”中，Jim作主语；fund“发现”作谓语；this film“这部电影”作宾语；very interesting“很有趣”作宾语补足语。故选D。
2. Early Man (《早期人类》) is ________ favrite mvie.
A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s
【答案】B
【详解】句意：《早期人类》是露西和莉莉最喜欢的电影。
考查名词所有格。根据语境可知，这部电影既是露西的最爱又是莉莉的最爱，当表示两者共有时，只在第二个名词后面加-’s。故选B。
3. Millie’s drawing is mre beautiful than ________.
A. sheB. hersC. himD. he
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Millie的画比她的画更漂亮。
考查物主代词辨析。she是主格，作主语；hers是名词性物主代词，相当于“her+名词”，可用来表示“她的画”；him是宾格，用于男性；he是主格，作主语。这里是Millie的画和她的画进行比较，用名词性物主代词。故选B。
4. — Wh’s the man ver there?
— I’m nt sure. It ________ be Jhn.
A. mustB. shuldC. needD. might
【答案】D
【详解】句意：—— 那边那个人是谁？—— 我也不确定。可能是约翰吧。
考查情态动词。must一定；shuld应该；need需要；might可能。根据“I’m nt sure”可知，我不确定那位男士的身份，属于猜测，且把握不大。故选D。
5. Peple usually ________ in the park t watch the firewrks n New Year’s Eve.
A. celebrateB. gatherC. respectD. inherit
【答案】B
【详解】句意：人们通常在除夕夜聚集在公园里看烟花。
考查动词辨析。celebrate庆祝；gather聚集；respect尊重；inherit继承。根据“in the park t watch the firewrks n New Year’s Eve.”和常识可知，人们通常会聚集在公园里观看新年烟花。故选B。
6. The pht reminds me ________ my trip t Eurpe.
A. atB. inC. fD. n
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这张照片使我想起我的欧洲之旅。
考查固定搭配。at在具体的地点或时间；in在……里面；f关于；n在……上面。根据“reminds me”可知此处指“使我想起我的欧洲之旅”；remind sb f sth.意为“使某人想起某事”。故选C。
7. The by had a serius disease, s he had t ________ playing basketball.
A. cut dwnB. take ff
C. give upD. pint ut
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这个男孩得了重病，所以他不得不放弃打篮球。
考查动词短语。cut dwn砍倒；take ff脱下，起飞；give up放弃；pint ut指出。根据“The by had a serius disease, s he had basketball.”可知，因为得了重病，所以才不得不放弃打篮球。故选C。
8. —Which festival is related t the birth f Jesus Christ?
—It is ________.
A. ChristmasB. EasterC. HallweenD. Thanksgiving
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——哪个节日与耶稣基督的诞生有关？——圣诞节。
考查常识。Christmas圣诞节；Easter复活节；Hallween万圣节；Thankgiving感恩节。根据常识可知，圣诞节与耶稣基督的诞生有关。故选A。
9. ________ it is cludy and windy, the bys g t play ftball.
A. SinceB. AsC. BecauseD. Thugh
【答案】D
【详解】句意：尽管天气多云并且有风，男孩们还是去踢足球了。
考查从属连词辨析。Since自从；As当……时；Because因为；Thugh尽管。根据“…it is cludy and windy, the bys g t play ftball.”可知，前半句与后半句是让步关系，此处应用Thugh引导让步状语从句。故选D。
10. There are 80 wrkers in ________ wrkshp in the leaf.
A. severalB. eachC. therD. thers
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在这片叶子里，每个车间里有80名工人。
考查代词辨析。several几个；each每个，强调个体；ther其他的；thers其他的，ther的复数形式。根据“wrkshp”可知，此处强调每个车间都有80名工人，强调个体。故选B。
11. I std at the frnt f the dr, quietly watching my father ________ the garden.
A. waterB. watersC. wateringD. watered
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我站在门前，静静地看着父亲给花园浇水。
考查现在分词作宾语补足语。根据“I std at the frnt f the dr, quietly watching my garden.”可知，此处指“我”站在门前的同时，也在看着父亲，那时的父亲正在给花园浇水，所以此处应是watch sb. ding sth.“看着某人正在做某事”，空处是watering。故选C。
12. I read an interesting article in ________ magazine abut the latest technlgical advancement.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我在一本杂志上读到一篇关于最新技术进步的有趣文章。
考查代词运用。a一个，表示泛指，用于不是元音字母的单词前；an一个，表示泛指，用于元音字母前；the这个，那个，表示特指。根据“ abut...”可知此处表示泛指，magazine不是元音字母开头。故选A。
13. Lking back n the past fur years, I regret nt ________ full use f my time at cllege (大学).
A. makeB. t make
C. makingD. t making
【答案】C
【详解】句意：回首过去四年，我后悔没有充分利用好我的大学时光。
考查非谓语动词。make制作，动词原形；t make动词不定式；making动名词；t making是介词t后跟动名词。 regret ding sth.意为“遗憾做过某事”；regret t d sth. 意为“遗憾要做某事”。根据“Lking back n the past fur years, I regret nt… full use f my time at cllege (大学).”可知，此处应是“遗憾没做过某事”，故选C。
14. —________ hamburgers d yu want?
—Tw, please.
A. Hw muchB. Hw ldC. Hw manyD. Hw ften
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你想要几个汉堡包？——两个。
考查特殊疑问词。Hw much多少，提问不可数名词；Hw ld多少岁；Hw many多少，提问可数名词复数；Hw ften多久一次，询问频率。根据答语“Tw, please.”可知，此处应询问想要几个汉堡包；并且hamburgers为名词复数形式，对可数名词的数量提问应用hw many。故选C。
15. Hng Kng returned t China in ________ 1990s.
A. anB. /C. aD. the
【答案】D
【详解】句意：香港于二十世纪九十年代回归中国。
考查冠词用法。an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素前；/零冠词；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素前；the这个，表特指。此处指二十世纪九十年代，世纪和年代前使用定冠词the。故选D。
II. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 5 题，每题 1 分，共5 分，每题只有一个正确选项)
Receiving new textbks is ne f the first things students d when they g back t schl. Starting this fall semester, many senir high schl students will start 16 new unified (统编的) textbks in Chinese language, plitics and histry textbks.
The new textbks will first be used by first-year high schl students in Beijing, Tianjin, Lianing, Shanghai, Shandng and Hainan. The textbks will g natinwide by 2022, accrding t the Ministry f Educatin (MOE).
The textbks fcus mre n traditinal Chinese culture.
Fr example, the new Chinese language textbk has 17 67 traditinal Chinese articles and pems, making up nearly half f the articles in the bk, China Daily nted.
In the histry textbk, students will learn abut the struggle f the Chinese peple in 18 times, as well as the lng jurney f the Cmmunist Party f China (CPC，中国共产党).
The new plitics textbk aims t help students have a deeper understanding f why Chinese peple have 19 the CPC as their leader, accrding t Xinhua.
The new textbks will help strengthen their cnfidence in China’s path, thery (理论) system and culture. They will help a generatin f yung peple grw up with all-arund educatin (全面教育), Guangming Daily nted.
The bks have been warmly welcmed. A survey shwed that abut 90 percent f students like the new textbks, and abut 92 percent f teachers are 20 with the textbks, accrding t the MOE.
【答案】16. F 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B
【导语】本文主要介绍了在语文，思想政治和历史等三个科目上将使用新的统编教材，以及新教材的特点是更多地关注中国的传统文化。
16. 句意：从今年秋季学期开始，许多高中生将开始在语文、思想政治和历史教科书中使用新的统编教材。根据下文“The new textbks will first be used by first-year high schl students”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指开始使用新的统编教材，using“使用”符合。故填F。
17. 句意：例如，《中国日报》指出，新的语文教科书增加了67篇中国传统文章和诗歌，占全书文章的近一半。根据“making up nearly half f the articles in the bk”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指新的语文教科书增加了67篇中国传统文章和诗歌，added“增加”符合。故填A。
18. 句意：在历史教科书中，学生将了解中国人民在近代的斗争，以及中国共产党的漫长历程。根据空后的“times”并结合备选词汇可知，此处用形容词，作定语，指近代，mdern“现代的”符合。故填C。
19. 句意：据新华社报道，这本新的思想政治教科书旨在帮助学生更深入地了解中国人民为什么选择中国共产党作为他们的领导人。根据“Fr example, the new Chinese language textbk has… 67 traditinal Chinese articles and pems, making up nearly half f the articles in the bk”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指中国人民选择中国共产党作为他们的领导人，chsen“选择”符合。故填D。
20. 句意：据教育部统计，一项调查显示，约90%的学生喜欢新教科书，约92%的教师对教科书感到满意。根据“abut 92 percent f teachers are…with the textbks”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指约92%的教师对教科书感到满意，satisfied“满意的”符合。故填B。
III.Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共 8 题，共 8 分)
21. He eats vegetables and very little meat. (main)
【答案】mainly
【详解】句意：他主要吃蔬菜，很少吃肉。根据所给空前“eats”和空后的“vegetables and very little meat”可知，应该填的是副词修饰动词eats，main是形容词，其副词形式为mainly“主要地”。故填mainly。
22. It’s t interrupt smene when they are speaking. (plite)
【答案】implite
【详解】句意：当别人说话时打断他们是很不礼貌的。根据“interrupt smene when they are speaking”可知，打断别人的话是不礼貌的行为，应用plite的反义词implite“不礼貌的”作表语。故填implite。
23. I treasure the with Kitty as she’s my best friend.(friend)
【答案】friendship
【详解】句意：我珍惜和Kitty的友谊，因为她是我最好的朋友。根据“treasure the…with Kitty”可知，此处指珍惜和Kitty之间的友谊，friendship“友谊”，故填friendship。
24. Russian peple (true) hpe that there will be wrld peace sn.
【答案】truly
【详解】句意：俄罗斯人民真的希望世界早日和平。true“真正的”，空处修饰动词hpe，所以用其副词形式truly “真正地”，故填truly。
25. The steamed fish is (taste). I’d like t have mre.
【答案】tasty
【详解】句意：蒸鱼很好吃。我想再来点。此处是作表语，应用形容词tasty“美味的”。故填tasty。
26. His sister (becme) an English teacher in a middle schl ne year ag.
【答案】became
【详解】句意：一年前，他的妹妹在一所中学当了英语老师。根据“ne year ag”可知此处是一般过去时，动词需使用过去式。故填became。
27. I hpe yu can make a final (decide) after yu think abut it carefully.
【答案】decisin
【详解】句意：我希望你仔细考虑后能做出最后的决定。decide“决定”，动词，不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数形式，make a decisin“做决定”。故填decisin。
28. He needs mre befre he can start the new jb. (train)
【答案】training
【详解】句意：他需要更多的训练才能开始新工作。根据“He needs mre”可知，空处需填入名词，training“培训”。故填training。
IV.Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2分，共 10分)
29. It’s s much fun t g scuba diving in the cl summer. (改为感叹句)
it is t g scuba diving in the cl summer!
【答案】 What fun
【详解】句意：在凉爽的夏天去潜水很有趣。根据要求改为感叹句，分析句子结构可知，fun是不可数名词，改为感叹句时用What引导，结构为What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!。故填What；fun。
30. The freigner is afraid that he may lse his way in Shanghai. (保持句意不变)
The freigner is afraid that he may in Shanghai.
【答案】 get lst
【详解】句意：这个外国人担心他在上海会迷路。lse ne’s way=get lst“迷路”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填get；lst。
31. Mre than 50 cuntries fficially list English as an fficial language. (改为一般疑问句)
mre than 50 cuntries fficially English as an fficial language?
【答案】 D list
【详解】句意：超过50个国家将英语列为官方语言。根据“list”可知，本句为一般现在时，变为一般疑问句时需使用助动词d，位于句首，首字母需大写，主语为复数，谓语动词使用原形。故填D；list。
32. The trip t Lndn cst Mary $500.（同义句转换）
Mary $500 the trip t Lndn.
【答案】 spent n
【详解】句意：Mary去伦敦旅行花费了500 美元。同义句转换中，“cst” 可转换为 “”，“主语+spend+金钱+n sth.”表示“某人在某物上花费金钱”。原句时态为一般过去时，故同义句中，谓语动词spend需用过去式。故填spent；n。
33. new, language, a, fr, my grandfather, is, challenge, a, learning
.
【答案】Learning a new language is a challenge fr my grandfather
【详解】根据所给词汇和标点提示可知，句子为动名词短语Learning a new language作主语，learning为learn的动名词，句首首字母l需大写，其后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，is为be的“三单”形式，is后接a challenge“一个挑战”，作表语，介词fr后接my grandfather，作状语。故填Learning a new language is a challenge fr my grandfather“学习一门新语言对我祖父来说是一个挑战”。
Part 2Reading and Writing
(第二部分读和写)
V.Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解)(本大题共 22 题，共 44分)
Many jbs need experience. But hw d yu get experience when yu are still lking fr yur first jb?
Yu can d sme part-time wrk befre yu find a jb. T d a part-time jb is a great way t get experience, and it is als a great way t see if a jb is really what yu want t d.
Here are sme suggestins yu may want t fllw when yu lk fr a jb.
34. If yu want t get experience, yu can ________.
A. find yur first jbB. d a part-time jb
C. wrk in a big cmpanyD. d a favurite jb
35. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refers t ________.
A. a cmpanyB. a part-time jbC. experienceD. a way
36. If yu want t find a jb in a cmpany, yu can d the fllwings EXCEPT ________.
A. read advertising sectinsB. ask yur parents fr help
C. meet peple in the cmpanyD. write a plan n the Internet
37. The last suggestin mainly tells us it is ________ t read advertising sectins n the Internet.
A. difficultB. wrngC. helpfulD. helpless
38. The passage is abut ________.
A. hw t find a jbB. hw t talk t peple arund
C. hw t ask fr helpD. hw t spend time wrking
【答案】34. B 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了许多工作需要经验，而在寻找第一份工作前可以通过做兼职来获取经验，并提供了一些找工作时可遵循的建议。
34. 细节理解题。根据“Yu can d sme part-time wrk befre yu find a jb. T d a part-time jb is a great way t get experience”可知，如果想获得经验，可以做一份兼职工作，故选B。
35. 词义猜测题。根据“T d a part-time jb is a great way t get experience, and it is als a great way t see if a jb is really what yu want t d.”可知，it指代的是前面提到的“a part-time jb”，做兼职工作是获得经验以及判断一份工作是否是自己真正想做的工作的好方法，故选B。
36. 细节理解题。文中提到的找工作的建议有：向朋友和家人求助、制定正确计划、花费时间找工作、写下去过的公司及其信息、尝试结识公司里的人、阅读互联网上的广告板块。D选项“在互联网上写计划”未提及，故选D。
37. 细节理解题。根据“Read advertising (广告的) sectins n the internet. There is much infrmatin abut jbs in them. Yu may find a favurite jb by using the Internet.”可知，阅读互联网上的广告板块对找工作是有帮助的，故选C。
38. 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕如何找工作展开，先提到获取经验的方式，然后给出找工作的一系列建议，所以主旨是“如何找到一份工作”，故选A。
B.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)
What films are gd fr us
Every year a lt f films are made but nt all f them are gd fr us. Mst f these films are nt suitable fr children. When we see a film in a cinema r watch a vide tape at hme, we shuld be 39 t chse a gd ne.
A gd film usually gives us 40 . Fr example, “Beauty and the beast” teaches us t lve smene fr his r her gd heart but nt fr his r her lks. “The Lin King”teaches us t be brave and be fair t ther peple.
Sme films are quickly frgtten, thers stay fr a 41 time as classics. Peple can see a classic film many times and still enjys it. Every time they see it, they learn smething new, fr example, if yu wrry abut yur lks, yu may watch “Beauty and the beast” again and learn that lks are nt s imprtant. If yu are sad, yu may watch “Muse Hunt” again t make yurself 42 .
There are many 43 f films. There are adventure films, cmedies(喜剧), hrrr films, science-fictin films(科幻片), dcumentaries(纪录片), actin films, lve stries, and s n. 44 , many f these films are nly suitable fr adults. S always ask yur parents befre yu see a film.
39. A. easyB. freeC. cnvenientD. careful
40. A. a lessnB. a classC. a bkD. a stry
41. A. shrtB. lngC. quickD. slw
42. A. bringB. safeC. happyD. healthy
43. A. piecesB. kindsC. pairsD. cartns
44. A. AlthughB. ButC. SD. Hwever
【答案】39. D 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D
【导语】本文介绍了电影有很多种类，有的很有教育意义，有的适合成年人观看，我们要选择合适的电影观看。
39. 句意：当我们在电影院看电影或在家看录像带时，我们应该认真选择一部好电影。
easy容易的；free自由的；cnvenient方便的；careful认真的。根据“Every year a lt f films are made but nt all f them are gd fr us. Mst f these films are nt suitable fr children.”可知，很多电影对我们并没有好处，所以我们要认真挑选一部好的电影。故选D。
40. 句意：一部好电影通常会给我们一个经验教训。
a lessn一个教训；a class一堂课；a bk一本书；a stry一个故事。根据“Fr example, ‘Beauty and the beast’ teaches us t lve smene fr his r her gd heart but nt fr his r her lks. ‘The Lin King’ teaches us t be brave and be fair t ther peple.”可知，诸如《美女与野兽》和《狮子王》等好电影会教给人们经验教训。故选A。
41. 句意：有些电影很快就被遗忘了，而另一些电影则作为经典被留存很长一段时间。
shrt短的；lng长的；quick快的；slw慢的。根据“Sme films are quickly frgtten, thers stay fr a…time as classics.”可知，一些经典电影会留存很长时间。故选B。
42. 句意：如果你很难过，你可以再看一次《捕鼠记》来让自己开心。
bring无聊的；safe安全的；happy开心的；healthy健康的。根据“If yu are sad”可知，悲伤的时候可以看《捕鼠记》让自己变得开心。故选C。
43. 句意：电影有很多种。
pieces片；kinds种类；pairs双；cartns动画片。根据“There are adventure films, cmedies(喜剧), hrrr films, science-fictin films(科幻片), dcumentaries(纪录片), actin films, lve stries, and s n. ”可知，此处介绍电影的种类。many kinds f“许多种”。故选B。
44. 句意：然而，这些电影中有许多只适合成年人观看。
Althugh尽管；But但是；S因此；Hwever然而。根据“many f these films are nly suitable fr adults.”可知，上文介绍了电影有很多种，下文介绍了这些电影只适合成年人观看，上下文是转折关系，且空格后有“,”隔开，故用Hwever。故选D。
C. Fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分)
The wrld’s scientists are quite clear we need t be getting mre f ur energy frm renewable surces.
Accrding t 2023 data (数据), abut ne-seventh f the wrld’s energy cmes frm renewable surces. That energy includes electricity, as well as transprt and heating. If we l 45 just at electricity, almst ne-third cmes frm renewable surces.
But there are big differences frm cuntry t cuntry. The Energy Institute (研究所) has cllected data n the cuntries that set the mst energy frm renewable surces. At the t 46 f the list is Nrway, which gt 72% f its energy—and mre than 98% f its electricity—frm renewable surces in 2023.
Mst f that energy cmes frm hydrpwer (水力). Hydrpwer is the mst cmmn s 47 f renewable energy arund the wrld, althugh there have been big increases in wind and s 48 pwer ver the last 20 years as well.
Sweden cmes next n the list, u 49 renewable surces fr almst 54% f its energy. Brazil is third at 50%.
Hwever, sme cuntries are nt cunted n the list—including Iceland, where the gvernment says it gets 85% f its energy frm renewable surces, particularly gethermal (地热) pwer.
Amng richer cuntries, suth Krea is ne f the lwest users r renewable energy, with l 50 than 5% f its energy cming frm renewable surces. In the US, renewable surces make up just belw 12% f its energy.
【答案】45. (l)k 46. (t)p 47. (s)urce 48. (s)lar 49. (u)sing 50. (l)ess
【导语】本文介绍了2023年全球各国从可再生能源中获取能量的比例和情况。
45. 句意：如果我们只看电力，几乎三分之一来自可再生能源。根据“Accrding t 2023 data (数据)”和首字母可知，这里指的是看电力的数据，应用动词短语lk at。句子是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。故填(l)k。
46. 句意：排名第一的是挪威，到2023年，该国72%的能源和98%以上的电力来自可再生能源。at the tp f“在顶部”，为固定短语。故填(t)p。
47. 句意：水力发电是世界上最常见的可再生能源，尽管在过去的20年里，风能和太阳能发电也有了很大的增长。根据“Hydrpwer”可知，水力发电是可再生能源。surce“来源”，名词，符合题意。故填(s)urce。
48. 句意：水力发电是世界上最常见的可再生能源，尽管在过去的20年里，风能和太阳能发电也有了很大的增长。根据“pwer”和首字母s可知，指的是太阳能，应用slar pwer。故填(s)lar。
49. 句意：瑞典紧随其后，使用可再生能源的比例接近54%。根据“renewable surces fr almst 54% f its energy”和首字母u可知，指的是使用可再生能源。use“使用”，动词。应用现在分词作伴随状语，故填(u)sing。
50. 句意：在较富裕的国家中，韩国是可再生能源使用率最低的国家之一，其能源中只有不到5%来自可再生能源。根据“than”可知，此处是比较级。结合首字母l可知，是短语less than“少于”。故填(l)ess。
D. Answer the questins (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分)
Last week we went n a schl trip t a science museum. Ms. Liu, the guide, shwed us arund a smart hme.
We started with the frnt dr. Ms. Liu asked me t ring the drbell. I didn’t ntice the tiny camera that was fixed just abve it. After I pressed (按) the drbell, the camera sent a live vide (视频直播) t the hme-wners. “They can electrnically pen the dr when they are nt at hme,” said Ms. Liu.
The ther thing I culdn’t see n the dr was a lck. “There must be ne.” I thught. At this time, Ms. Liu tk ut a smart phne and put it against the dr. And it pened. “Oh, the key is n the smart phne.”
After entering the living rm, I saw a cmputer n a table. By using the cmputer, the wners can cntrl hw much energy is used. In this way, they can manage their living cst.
One f the rms I wanted t see mst was the bedrm. T my great surprise, the bed disappeared int the flr at the tuch f the smart phne. The windw has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lwered with a vice.
As I left the smart hme, I lked back n what I had just seen. Scientists ften say that these prducts are imprving ur life. I think the technlgy in the smart hme may make us lazier. Hwever, there is n dubt that it will becme mre ppular in the hmes f tmrrw.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
51. Where did Ms. Liu shw the students arund?

52. Hw can they pen the dr when the hme-wners are nt at hme?

53. Where is the key t the dr?

54. What did the writer see n the table after entering the living rm?

55. Hw did the smart blind wrk?

【答案】51. A smart hme. 52. They can electrnically pen the dr. 53. It is n the smart phne. 54. A cmputer. 55. The smart blind can be raised and lwered with a vice.
【导语】本文主要讲述了智能家居。
51. 根据“shwed us arund a smart hme”可知，带学生们游览一个智能家居，故填A smart hme.
52. 根据“They can electrnically pen the dr when they are nt at hme”可知，可以用电子方式开门，故填They can electrnically pen the dr.
53. 根据“the key is n the smart phne”可知，钥匙在智能手机上，故填It is n the smart phne.
54. 根据“After entering the living rm, I saw a cmputer n a table”可知，在桌子上看见了一台电脑，故填A cmputer.
55. 根据“The windw has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lwered with a vice.”可知，百叶窗可以随着声音升高和降低，故填The smart blind can be raised and lwered with a vice.
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 18分)
56. Write at least 60 wrds abut the tpic “A precius pht”.（以“一张珍贵的照片”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
在我们成长的历程中，一定留下了许多珍贵的照片，那些精彩的瞬间，记录着许多美好的回忆和有趣的故事。请选择其中一张珍贵的照片，来讲一讲它背后的故事吧！
请参考以下问题：
1. When and where was the pht taken?
2. What interesting things happened at that time?
3. Why d yu think the pht is s precius?
A precius pht________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A precius pht
There are many precius phts in ur life which leave us sme gd memries. Sme are interesting, sme are funny and thers are impressive. There is ne pht which is very special fr me. When I was in Grade Six, I was very shy and timid. My class teacher encuraged me t make a speech in frnt f the class. I tried my best t prepare fr it and practiced it many times. Finally, I succeeded in making it and all the classmates cheered fr me. My teacher tk a pht when I was making the speech. This pht was s precius that it changed my life. It made me becme mre cnfident.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为一般过去时；
③提示：内容提示已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，可添加细节，使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，引出最珍贵的照片；
第二步，详细介绍照片背后的故事，发生的背景、起因和过程等；
第三步，阐述这张照片珍贵的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①make a speech做演讲
②prepare fr准备
③succeed in ding成功做某事
④cheer fr为……欢呼
⑤take a pht拍照
[高分句型]
①There are many precius phts in ur life which leave us sme gd memries.（which引导的定语从句）
②When I was in Grade Six, I was very shy and timid.（when引导的时间状语从句）
③This pht was s precius that it changed my life.（结果状语从句）A. added B. satisfied C. mdern D. chsen E. decided F. using
●Ask yur friends and family fr help. They will give yu a hand when yu lk fr a jb.
●Make a right plan. Dn’t expect t find a jb in a few days.
●Spend time lking fr yur jb. Lking fr a jb is hard. Yu’d better spend several hurs a day.
●Write dwn all the cmpanies yu went t and their infrmatin.
●If yu are interested in a jb, try t meet peple in the cmpany.
●Read advertising (广告的) sectins n the Internet. There is much infrmatin abut jbs in them. Yu may find a favurite jb by using the Internet.