九年级英语第三次月考卷（成都专用，人教版九年级全册Units+8~10）2024+2025学年初中上学期第三次月考卷.zip

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注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：九年级全册Units 8~10（人教版）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题 共100分）
第一部分 听力部分 (共30小题,计30分)
一、听句子，根据所听到的句子选择正确的答语，每题念两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
1．A．I’m srry.B．Take it easy. C．Oh, thank yu.
【答案】C
【原文】略
2．A．She likes swimming.B．She is kind and friendly.C．Thank yu.
【答案】B
【原文】略
3．A．He’s my teacher.B．She is a musician. C．Cuntry music.
【答案】C
【详解】略
4．A．In three years.B．Fr three years. C．Three years ag.
【答案】B
【原文】略
5．A．My father bught ne fr me.B．Sunds great! C．Here yu are.
【答案】B
【原文】略
二、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
6. 7. 8. 9 10.
【答案】6.B 7.E 8.A 9.C 10.D
【原文】6. My mther buys sme flwers befre the Spring Festival.
7. My father used t walk t wrk.
8. I think the mst helpful inventin is the cmputer.
9. The shirt is made f cttn.
10. I try t memrize English wrds by listening t CDs.
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答语，每题念两遍。(每小题1分，共10分)
11．A．Enjyable.B．Difficult.C．Simple.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Cking used t be difficult fr me but nw I enjy it. I’ve learned sme simple dishes frm Weib.
M: That’s great!
Q: Hw des the wman find cking nw?
12．A．China.B．Thailand.C．Japan.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What are yu ding?
W: I’m reading a bk abut the Water Festival f the Dai peple in Yunnan.
M: D yu cme frm China?
W: N. I’m frm Thailand.
Q: Where des the wman cme frm?
13．A．Table manners.B．Party manners.C．Visiting manners.
【答案】A
【原文】略
14．A．T the playgrund.B．T the basketball club.C．T the teacher’s ffice.
【答案】C
【原文】略
15．A．Lantern Festival.B．New Year’s Day. C．Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】C
【原文】M: We spent ur hliday in Beijing last week.
W: That sunds great. What did yu d?
M: We watched the mn at night. By the way, the mn cakes in Beijing are delicius.
Q: Which festival are they talking abut?
16．A．T the stre.B．T the cinema. C．T the restaurant.
【答案】A
【原文】—Excuse me, culd yu tell me the way t the nearest stre?
—Sure. Just g alng the street, pass a cinema and a restaurant. And the stre is n yur right.
Questin: Where is the wman ging?
17．A．Cffee.B．Tea. C．Juice.
【答案】C
【原文】略
18．A．read her bksB．d her hmewrkC．have a party
【答案】B
【原文】略
19．A．She shuld bw.B．She shuld shake hands. C．She shuld kiss.
【答案】A
【原文】略
20．A．In Japan.B．In Canada. C．In China.
【答案】C
【原文】略
四、请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在前面的括号内。短文听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
21．Tm liked t watch TV with _________ after supper.
A．his father and mtherB．his friendsC．his grandparents
22．His parents _________ let him stay lng.
A．neverB．smetimesC．ften
23．One evening, Tm asked his mther fr _________.
A．an eggB．an appleC．an range
24．His mther didn’t want t give anything t him t eat _________.
A．in the mrningB．in the afternnC．at bed time
25．Frm the stry, we knw Tm was a _________ by.
A．quietB．badC．clever
【答案】21．A 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．C
【原文】Tm was three years ld. He liked t watch TV with his parents after supper, but his parents never let him stay lng. His mther wuld say, “It’s eight ’clck nw. It’s time fr yu t g t bed, Tm.”
“But why dn’t yu g t bed?” Tm always asked.
“We are adults,” his mther wuld say, “And adults g t bed late.”
One evening Tm asked his mther fr an apple.
“But it’s t late,” his mther didn’t want t give him anything t eat at bed time. “The apples are already asleep.
“But nt all f them, Mum.” Tm said, “The baby apples are perhaps asleep, but their parents are surely awake.”
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
【答案】26．juice 27．five/5 28．call 29．plite 30．frk
【原文】略
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题，计40分)
六、选择填空。(共10小题，计10分)
A.单项选择。从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分;计10分)
31．—What cld weather it is in Harbin!
—Yes, it’s ________ unusual experience fr us because we live in a ht place all year rund.
A．aB．anC．the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——哈尔滨的天气多冷啊！——是的，这对我们来说是一次不寻常的经历，因为我们一年到头都住在一个炎热的地方。
考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，常用于辅音音素前；an一个，表泛指，常用于元音音素前；the这个，表特指。根据“it’ experience fr us”可知，此处表示一次不寻常的经历，表泛指，unusual开头音素为元音，冠词应使用an。故选B。
32．—Many peple like using WeChat nw.
—Yes. WeChat makes ______ easier fr friends t keep in tuch with each ther.
A．itB．thatC．this
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——现在很多人喜欢使用微信。——是的。微信让朋友之间更容易保持联系。
考查代词辨析。it它；that那个；this这个。此处是结构make it adj. fr sb. t d sth.“使做某事对某人来说是……的”，it作形式宾语。故选A。
33．My father has a gd friend. They ________ each ther in their wrk.
A．suppseB．suggestC．supprt
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我的父亲有一个好朋友。他们在工作上互相支持。
考查动词词义辨析。suppse假设； suggest建议；supprt支持。根据“My father has a gd friend”和“…each ther in their wrk”可知，此处表达互相支持。故选C。
34．—What a funny jke yu tld!
—It sunds much funnier when Jhn tld it. I can’t retell it ________.
A．directlyB．exactlyC．nrmally
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你讲的笑话真好笑！——约翰说的时候听起来好笑多了。我不能准确地复述它。
考查副词辨析。directly直接地；exactly准确地；nrmally正常地。根据“It sunds much funnier when Jhn tld it”可知此处是指我不能准确地复述约翰说的笑话，故选B。
35．— Yu shuldn’t eat t much junk fd. It’s bad fr yur health.
— Yu are right. ________ junk fd I eat, ________ I will be.
A．The less; the healthier
B．The less; the healthy
C．The mre; the healthier
【答案】A
【详解】句意：—— 你不应该吃太多的垃圾食品。这对你的健康有害。—— 你说得对。我吃的垃圾食品越少，我就会越健康。
考查比较级。根据“Yu are right.”可知，应该是说垃圾食品吃得越少，就会越健康；再者根据“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”可知，“The less; the healthier”符合句意。故选A。
36．—Susan, can yu help me ________ the dinner table?
—N prblem. I’d be happy t help yu, Mm.
A．lay utB．put nC．set ff
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Susan，你能帮我摆一下餐桌吗？——没问题，妈妈，我很乐意帮你。
考查动词短语。lay ut布置，摆好；put n穿上；set ff出发。根据“the dinner table”可知，此处是询问是否能帮忙布置餐桌，因此应该用lay ut。故选A。
37．Kids can wn their favrite hbbies at hlidays ________ they are given t much hmewrk.
A．ifB．unlessC．until
【答案】B
【详解】句意：除非孩子们有太多的作业，否则他们可以在假期拥有自己最喜欢的爱好。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果；unless除非，如果不；until直到。根据“Kids can wn their favrite hbbies at hlidays...”可知，如果作业不多，孩子们就能去做自己喜欢的事，用unless引导状语从句表示否定的条件。故选B。
38．— ________ fine weather! Let’s fly a kite in the park, shall we?
— Gd idea!
A．What aB．HwC．What
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——多么晴朗的天气啊！让我们一起去公园放风筝，好吗？——好主意！
考查感叹句。根据“ weather!”可知，此句为感叹句，weather是不可数名词，fine是形容词，修饰名词weather，需用what引导感叹句，构成“what+形容词+不可数名词”的结构。故选C。
39．He cntinued ________ after he heard the bad news.
A．wrkB．t wrkC．be wrking
【答案】B
【详解】句意：听到这个坏消息后，他继续工作。
考查非谓语动词。根据空前“cntinued”可知，此处考查cntinue t d sth.“继续做某事”，应用动词不定式t wrk作宾语。故选B。
40．—I think we can wear green when we feel tired r weak.
—________. Green is the clur f nature and it can make us feel energetic.
A．Yu must be jkingB．I agree with yuC．Srry, I have n idea
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我认为在疲惫的时候可以穿绿色的（衣服）。——我同意。绿色是自然色，它能让人感到精力充沛。
考查情景交际。yu must be jking你一定在开玩笑；I agree with yu我同意；srry, I have n idea抱歉我没有想法。根据下文“Green is the clur f nature and it can make us feel energetic”可知此人和提观点的人的观念一样，都认为绿色可以给人带来活力，因此“I agree with yu”最合理。故选B。
B、根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号字母依次填涂在答题卡的相应位置。 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
A: Hell, Tny. Lingling and I went t La She Tea huse last night.
B: 41
A: It was great! Yu knw, I always wanted t g there.
B: 42
A: We drank tea and watched an pera.
B: 43
A: N, it was difficult t understand the wrds. But the actrs and actresses were excellent.
B: 44
A: We nly planned t watch fr an hur, but in the end, we stayed fr three hurs.
B: Did yu enjy it?
A: Well, it was interesting. 45
B: S d I. I’m als interested in traditinal Chinese culture.
A．Hw lng did yu stay?
B．What d yu think f it?
C．Did yu understand the pera?
D．I hpe t see mre peras next time.
E．What did yu d in La She Tea huse?
【答案】41．B 42．E 43．C 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文是同学和托尼谈论他昨晚和玲玲去老舍茶馆喝茶看话剧的对话。
41．根据“It was great!”可知，此处是询问对方觉得怎么样，选B“你觉得怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。
42．根据“We drank tea and watched an pera.”可知，此处是问对方做了什么，选项E“你们在老舍茶馆做了什么？”符合语境。故选E。
43．根据“N, it was difficult t understand the wrds.”可知，此处是问对方理解话剧中的台词吗，选项C“你听懂这部话剧了吗？”符合语境。故选C。
44．根据“We nly planned t watch fr an hur, but in the end we stayed fr three hurs.”可知，此处是问对方待了多长时间，选项A“你们待了多久？”符合语境。故选A。
45．根据“Well, it was interesting.”可知，话剧很有趣，因此希望下次可以再看话剧，选项D“我希望下次看更多的话剧。”符合语境。故选D。
七、完形填空。阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题，计20分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
A
The hrse-face skirt, r Ma Mian Qun in Chinese, hlds a very imprtant psitin in China’s traditinal clthing culture. As ne f the mst 46 styles f Chinese wmen’s dress, this skirt can give us a taste f the beauty f ancient Chinese clthing.
The hrse-face skirt first 47 in the Sng Dynasty and grew ppular during the Ming Dynasty. The skirt in the Ming Dynasty was simple in clr and pattern. In the Qing Dynasty, the hrse-face skirt 48 had mre clrs and patterns, especially the uter skirt dr. Peple added many gd patterns n the uter skirt dr, such as flwers, birds, and butterflies.
Besides, this special design leaves penings in the frnt and back f the skirt, making it very 49 fr hrse-riding. Wmen were als able t jump n and ride the hrses easily in skirts.
In the eyes f experts and peple in the fashin industry, traditinal Chinese clthing, like the hrse-face skirt, is an imprtant 50 f Chinese culture that has influenced Western fashin fr many years. Even nw sme inspiratin f internatinal tp fashin designer is cming frm traditinal Chinese clthing.
46．A．typicalB．clrfulC．useful
47．A．changedB．appearedC．develped
48．A．simplyB．exactlyC．gradually
49．A．difficultB．successfulC．cnvenient
50．A．symblB．custmC．recrd
【答案】46．A 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了马面裙的起源和发展。
46．句意：作为中国女式裙子中最典型的风格，这个裙子可以让我们感受中国古装之美。
typical典型的；clrful五彩斑斓的；useful有用的。根据原文可知此处要表达“最典型的风格”。故选A。
47．句意：马面裙第一次出现在宋朝并且在明代变得流行。
changed改变；appeared出现；develped发展。根据上下文可知此处要表达“马面裙第一次出现”。故选B。
48．句意：到了清代，马面裙逐渐有了更多的色彩和花纹，尤其是外裙门。
simply简单地；exactly确切地；gradually逐渐地。根据上下文可知此处要表达“逐渐地有更多的颜色和款式”。故选C。
49．句意：此外，这种特殊的设计在裙子的前后留有开口，使它对于骑马来说非常方便。
difficult困难的；successful成功的；cnvenient方便的。根据上下文可知此处要表达“对于骑马来说非常方便”。故选C。
50．句意：在专家和时尚界人士看来，中国传统服装，如马面裙，是中国文化的重要标志，多年来一直影响着西方时尚。symbl标志；custm习俗；recrd记录。根据上下文可知此处要表达“是中国文化的重要标志”。故选A。
B
On July 27th, 2018, the cmedy Hell, Mr. Billinaire came ut. Many peple went t the cinema t watch Shen Teng, wh played the rle f the main character, Wang Duyu. He acted s well that peple just culdn’t stp laughing 51 the mvie.
The mvie tells the stry f a man named Wang Duyu, wh is pr. Then he will becme very 52 vernight because his grandfather prmises t give him 30 billin yuan. Hwever, he has t use up ne billin yuan within a mnth first, r he will get 53 . It is nt easy fr him t d that. Wang Duyu tries many times but 54 almst every time. When he is abut t succeed, he finds his girlfriend kidnapped (绑架) . T save her, he decides t 55 the mney. Later, he 56 that it is nly a test, fr his grandfather wants t make sure he is a dependable persn. Finally, he gets bth the mney and his girlfriend’s lve.
Sme peple think Wang Duyu’s stry is t gd t be true. They say there is n such thing as a free lunch. In my pinin, 57 yu dn’t take the mvie t seriusly, it is fun t watch. Besides? I learn frm it that mney is nt everything. In ther wrds, there is always smething mre imprtant than mney, such as 58 Wang Duyu makes the right 59 when he is asked t chse between lve and mney. I als have a better understanding f human nature. It desn’t 60 if yu want t be rich, but hw t becme rich makes a difference. Wang Duyu desn’t get rich at the cst f lsing his girlfriend. Fr these reasns, Hell, Mr. Billinaire is a great cmedy that is wrth watching again and again.
51．A．againstB．thrughC．acrss
52．A．famusB．richC．happy
53．A．nthingB．anythingC．smething
54．A．succeedsB．fallsC．fails
55．A．put upB．keep upC．give up
56．A．carries utB．hands utC．finds ut
57．A．althughB．unlessC．if
58．A．kindnessB．friendshipC．lve
59．A．decisinB．changeC．wish
60．A．helpB．appearC．matter
【答案】
51．B 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．C 56．C 57．C 58．C 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了喜剧电影《西虹市首富》的内容，并表达了作者对于这部电影的一些看法和从中学到的道理。
51．句意：他演得太好了，以至于人们看这部电影时忍不住一直笑。
against反对；thrugh通过；acrss穿过。根据“the mvie”可知此处表示“通过电影”，所以选B。
52．句意：然后他一夜之间会变得非常富有，因为他的祖父承诺给他300亿元。
famus著名的；rich富有的；happy快乐的。根据后文“his grandfather prmises t give him 30 billin yuan”可知，他变得富有，所以选B。
53．句意：然而，他必须首先在一个月内花光10亿元，否则他将一无所有。
nthing没有东西；anything任何东西；smething某物。根据“r he will get...”可知此处表示“他将一无所有”，所以选A。
54．句意：王多鱼尝试了很多次，但几乎每次都失败了。
succeeds成功；falls落下；fails失败。根据后文“When he is abut t succeed, he finds his girlfriend kidnapped”可知，他失败了，所以选C。
55．句意：为了救她，他决定放弃那笔钱。
put up张贴；keep up保持；give up放弃。根据“he decides mney”可知此处表示“他决定放弃那笔钱”，所以选C。
56．句意：后来，他发现这只是一次考验，因为他的祖父想确定他是一个可靠的人。
carries ut执行；hands ut分发；finds ut发现。根据“it is nly a test”可知此处表示“他发现这只是一次考验”，所以选C。
57．句意：在我看来，如果你不把电影看得太认真，看它是很有趣的。
althugh尽管；unless除非；if如果。根据“yu dn’t take the mvie t seriusly”可知此处表示“如果条件”，所以选C。
58．句意：换句话说，总有一些比金钱更重要的东西，比如爱。
kindness善良；friendship友谊；lve爱。根据前文“I learn frm it that mney is nt everything”可知，此处表示“爱比金钱更重要”，所以选C。
59．句意：当被要求在爱情和金钱之间做出选择时，王多鱼作出了正确的决定。
decisin决定；change改变；wish愿望。根据“makes the right”可知此处表示“他作出了正确的决定”，所以选A。
60．句意：如果你想变得富有并不重要，但如何变得富有是有区别的。
help帮助；appear出现；matter重要。根据“It desn’ yu want t be rich”此处表示“变得富有并不重要”，所以选C。
阅读理解 (共15小题，计30分)
八、阅读判断。阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断正误。正确（T），错误（F）。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
Facial recgnitin technlgy (人脸识别技术) is widely used tday. Fr example, the plice use it t search fr bad guys. It’s als used t unlck phnes r drs.
Nw, a similar technlgy, knwn as facial detectin (探测), is entering a new field: the business f advertising (广告).
Such systems are ging thrugh tests in a small number f stres. One facial detectin system can judge (判断) a persn’s “happiness” r “fear” level. Anther system can detect whether smene is wearing eyeglasses. If s, stres can send advertisements fr new glasses t him.
Facial detectin technlgy is als placed inside sme large advertising bards. Cameras in thse bards can detect (探测) infrmatin like peple’s ages and five levels f feelings-frm “very happy” t “very unhappy”.
Supprters f the technlgy say it culd imprve buyers’ experience by shwing prducts they might like r by ffering them prducts at lwer prices.
Sme are against the idea f using such systems. Pam Dixn, the head f a privacy (隐私) grup, is ne f them. She thinks the strange actins may cause smething unfair. Fr example, a stre culd raise the price f a prduct accrding t a persn’s age and feelings.
Hwever, ne stre testing the technlgy explained peple’s infrmatin like names r ages wuldn’t be stred. And the advertising bard system maker said it didn’t keep any persnal infrmatin r recrd any vides.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）
61．Facial recgnitin technlgy is helpful t the plice.
62．Facial recgnitin technlgy can be used t unlck phnes and drs already.
63．Accrding t the passage, facial detectin technlgy can judge peple’s feelings.
64．Pam Dixn, the head f a privacy grup is a supprter f the technlgy.
65．The facial recgnitin technlgy can keep buyers’ infrmatin and recrd them.
【答案】61．T 62．T 63．T 64．F 65．F
【导语】本文介绍了面部检测技术在商业广告领域的应用，人们对这项技术有不同的看法。
61．细节理解题。根据“the plice use it t search fr bad guys”可知，人脸识别技术对警察有帮助。故答案为T。
62．细节理解题。根据“It’s als used t unlck phnes r drs.”可知，人脸识别技术已经可以用于解锁手机和车门。故答案为T。
63．细节理解题。根据“One facial detectin system can judge (判断) a persn’s ‘happiness’ r ‘fear’ level.”可知，人脸识别技术能够判断人的感觉。故答案为T。
64．细节理解题。根据“Sme are against the idea f using such systems. Pam Dixn, the head f a privacy (隐私) grup, is ne f them.”可知，Pam Dixn是反对使用这种系统的人之一。故答案为F。
65．细节理解题。根据“ne stre testing the technlgy explained peple’s infrmatin like names r ages wuldn’t be stred. And the advertising bard system maker said it didn’t keep any persnal infrmatin r recrd any vides.”可知，人脸识别技术不会保存买家的信息并记录下来。故答案为F。
九、阅读单选。先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。(共A部分5小题，每小题2分，计10分，B部分5小题，每小题2分，计10分。)
A
66．In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
A．PEOPLE.B．PHYSICS.C．NATURE.
67．What really cause (s) the water sht by Bld Falls t be bld-red?
A．Oxidized irn.B．Red algae.C．Methane gas.
68．The best heading fr the secnd news wuld be ________.
A．Hw Beautiful a lake!B．T dangerus t visit! C．Special frzen bubbles!
69．Which f the fllwing can best describe picture 3?
A．A wman dances freely in the sky.
B．A girl in the dress is mirrred in the water beach.
C．A lady takes special phts there.
70．What d the three pieces f news abve have in cmmn?
A．They can be seen nly by water.
B．They have drawn many turists’ attentin.
C．They shw the causes f the special sights.
【答案】66．C 67．A 68．C 69．B 70．C
【导语】本文是三则新闻，介绍了世界上的三个奇妙的自然景象。
66．推理判断题。本文介绍了世界上的三个奇妙的自然景象。因此可在报纸上的自然版块看到这篇文章。故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据“Its special clr was lng believed t be caused by red algae (红藻). Until 2017, the true cause f the s-called bld was prved t be xidized irn in saltwater.”可知，血瀑布的特殊颜色长期以来被认为是由红藻引起的。直到2017年，所谓血液的真正原因被证明是盐水中的氧化铁。故选A。
68．最佳标题题。根据“Impressive yet a dangerus sight, frzen bubbles (气泡) can be seen in winters at Abraham Lake in Canada.”可知，第二个新闻介绍的是在加拿大的亚伯拉罕湖，冬天可以看到冰冻的气泡，这是一个令人印象深刻但又很危险的景象。选项C“特别的冰冻气泡”作为标题最为合适。故选C。
69．推理判断题。根据“During the new mn and full mn perids, turist can see a clear reflectin f the sky in the waters f Sasaran Beach in Malaysia. The smth sand and lwest water level create such an unbelievable sight.”可知，在新月和满月期间，游客可以在马来西亚萨萨兰海滩的水域看到清晰的天空倒影。光滑的沙子和最低的水位创造了如此令人难以置信的景象。因此，第三幅图片描绘的是一个穿着连衣裙的女孩倒映在水上海滩上。故选B。
70．推理判断题。根据“Its special clr was lng believed t be caused by red algae (红藻). Until 2017, the true cause f the s-called bld was prved t be xidized irn in saltwater.”可知，血瀑布的特殊颜色长期以来被认为是由红藻引起的。直到2017年，所谓血液的真正原因被证明是盐水中的氧化铁。根据“When methane (甲烷) gas gets crwded underwater and freezes, it will finally frm this special sights—frzen bubbles”可知，当甲烷(甲烷) 气体在水下拥挤并结冰，最终会形成这种特殊的景象——结冰的气泡。根据“During the new mn and full mn perids, turists can see a clear reflectin f the sky in the waters f Sasaran Beach in Malaysia. The smth sand and lwest water level create such an unbelievable sight.”可知，在新月和满月期间，游客可以在马来西亚萨萨兰海滩的水域看到清晰的天空倒影。光滑的沙子和最低的水位创造了如此令人难以置信的景象。由此可知，这三则新闻的共同之处就是它们都解释了这些特殊景象的成因。故选C。
B
①We can see circles, squares, and triangles everywhere in ur daily life. Have yu thught abut their meanings in films? Much like clrs, different shapes can shw different features f characters in the scenes.
②Circles represent (代表) things that are sft and natural. The rund shape reminds us f things that appear in nature, like the sun, raindrps and s n. We can als cnnect circles with beautiful eyes, babies’ rund faces. . . All these things make us feel happy and warm. This is why s many cartn characters’ bdies—heres, gd peple—are rund in shape because circles represent gdness, happiness, and friendliness.
③Squares shw things that are unnatural r man-made r things that are bring r ld-fashined. In Up, Carl has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-ld by with a rund face, always wears rund medals. These shapes shw the characters’ persnalities. Carl is stubbrn (执拗的) and lnely, while Russell is lvely and full f energy.
④The angriest shape is the triangle. Every kid wh draws a mnster with sharp teeth draws a rw f triangles, dn’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust, and dubt in sme way. Lk at the bad guys in cartns—they are all drawn with plenty f pints and triangles (稳固的), like Shengngba in Ne Zha. And triangles are stable (稳固的) and dn’t easily fall dwn. In films, this feature makes bad peple difficult t deal with.
⑤Nt nly in cartns, but als in ther kinds f films, different shapes are used fr the same purpse. S, try t find the hidden shapes and yu will knw what the characters are like.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
71．The writer explains the relatinship between squares and persnalities f cartn characters by ________.
A．telling a stryB．giving an exampleC．raising a questin
72．Why is Shengngba mentined in Paragraph 4?
A．Because kids think he is a mnster.
B．Because he has a rw f sharp teeth.
C．Because he is a bad guy in the film.
73．What des the underlined wrd”triangle”refer t?
A．B．C．
74．Which f the fllwing is the structure f the passage?
A．B．C．
75．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．Why different shapes represent different things.
B．What makes heres in films have great charm.
C．What different shapes represent in films.
【答案】71．B 72．C 73．A 74．A 75．C
【导语】本文介绍了我们随处可见圆形、正方形和三角形，不同的形状可以在场景中显示不同的人物特征。
71．细节理解题。根据“In Up, Carl, an elderly man, has a square face and wears square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-ld by with a rund face, always wears rund medals. These shapes shw the characters’ persnalities. Carl is stubbrn (执拗的) and lnely, while Russell is lvely and full f energy.”可知作者通过举例子的方式解释卡通人物的个性与方格的关系。故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据“Lk at the bad guys in cartns—they are all drawn with plenty f pints and triangles, like Shengngba in Ne Zha.”可知Shengngba是坏人。故选C。
73．词义猜测题。根据“Every kid wh draws a mnster with sharp teeth draws a rw f triangles, dn’t they? That’s because the shape represents fear, distrust and dubt in sme way.”可知三角形代表了恐惧、不信任和怀疑，可推测triangle意思是“三角形”，对应图片A，故选A。
74．篇章结构题。第一段提出主题，不同的形状可以在场景中显示不同的人物特征；第二三四段，分别介绍圆形、正方形和三角形与人物的联系；第五段总结。故选A。
75．主旨大意题。本文介绍了我们随处可见圆形、正方形和三角形，不同的形状可以在场景中显示不同的人物特征。因此文章主要是谈论不同的形状代表了什么，故选C。
第II卷(50分)
十、根据首字母填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
76．N matter when I have difficulty with my English study, my English teacher always helps me p .
【答案】(p)atiently
【详解】句意：每当我在英语学习上遇到困难时，我的英语老师总是耐心地帮助我。分析句子可知，空格处修饰动词“helps”应用副词，结合“N matter when I have difficulty with my English study, my English teacher always helps me”和首字母提示可知是，老师耐心地帮助我，patiently“耐心地，副词”符合题意。故填(p)atiently。
77．When the plice arrived, the crwd walked away in different (方向).
【答案】directins
【详解】句意：警察赶到时，人群朝不同的方向走开了。“方向”directin，且different后加复数。故填directins。
78．Mr. Brwn wuld like t give all his mney t (medicine) research.
【答案】medical
【详解】句意：布朗先生想把他所有的钱都捐给医学研究。根据空后名词“research”可知，此处应用名词medicine的形容词形式medical“医学的”作定语，修饰名词research。故填medical。
79．When I met Maria fr the first time, she (kiss) me n bth sides f my face.
【答案】kissed
【详解】句意：当我第一次见到玛丽亚时，她吻了我的左右脸。根据“When I met Maria fr the first time”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式，kiss“亲吻”的过去式为kissed。故填kissed。
80．Linda (gradual) gained cnfidence after trying t speak in public fr several times.
【答案】gradually
【解析】略
十一、补全对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词，含缩写词。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
A: What exciting news! This 11-year-ld by, Zac, has been hnred (表彰) by Disney.
B: Fr what?
A: He wn $5,000 in a(n) 81 cmpetitin but gave all the mney t sick children.
B: What a kind by!
A: S he is. The news reprter als wrte dwn his 82 with Zac. When asked why he cared s much abut sick kids, he said it was because he 83 was sick frm birth.
B: Really? What illness did he get?
A: He didn’t give the 84 name f the illness. He just said it was serius. It even 85 his develpment in the language ability. He culdn’t speak r even eat at first. When his family tk him t the hspital, the dctrs said it was 86 fr him t speak.
B: But yu just said he wn the cmpetitin. Hw did he make it?
A: Zac was such a fighter that all thse difficulties 87 t beat him. He spent a lt f time practicing. Finally, he prnunced his first wrd—Mama.
B: His mm must have been verjyed.
A: Yu said it. But Zac didn’t 88 there. Since then, he has taught himself t speak, eat, and even wrk ut. He has shwn that the dctrs were quite 89 .
B: Hw amazing! Luck may be 90 smetimes, but hard wrk always pays ff. His experiences culd be an encuragement t everyne.
A: Exactly. As he said, he tld his stry t mre sick children thrugh the cmpetitin s that they culd deal with challenges like him.
【答案】
81．speech 82．interview 83．himself 84．exact 85．influenced 86．impssible 87．failed 88．stp 89．wrng 90．unfair
【导语】本文是一段A和B之间的对话。两人谈论了11岁的男孩Zac的励志故事。
81．句意：他在一次演讲比赛中赢得了5000美元，但他把所有钱都捐给了生病的孩子们。根据下文“It even … his develpment in the language ability. He culdn’t speak r even eat at first.”和“He spent a lt f time practicing. Finally, he prnunced his first wrd—Mama.”可知，Zac出生时就患病，语言能力受阻，不能说话；后来通过刻苦训练，能说出第一个词；那么此处他在演讲比赛中获奖，更能体现他面对困难，不屈服，勇于挑战的奋斗精神；考查speech“演说”，名词，speech cmpetitin“演讲比赛”，固定搭配。故填speech。
82．句意：新闻记者还记下了他和Zac的访谈。根据“The news reprter”可知，此处是指新闻记者通常会对获奖者进行采访，然后记录下来；考查interview“采访”，名词；此处是记者对Zac进行的采访，应用名词单数形式。故填interview。
83．句意：当被问到为什么他如此关心生病的孩子时，他说他自己从出生起就生病了。根据“he … was sick frm birth”可知，此处是指他自己出生时就生病了，主语为“he”，所以应用反身代词himself表示他自己。故填himself。
84．句意：他没有给出疾病的确切名称。根据上文问句“Really? What illness did he get?”和下文“He just said it was serius.”可知，此处是指他没有给出疾病的“确切”名称，只是说病很严重；考查exact“准确的、确切的”，形容词，作定语，修饰名词“name”。故填exact。
85．句意：这甚至影响了他语言能力的发展。根据下文“He culdn’t speak r even eat at first.”可知，他开始不能说话，不能吃饭，说明他的语言能力发展受到了影响；考查influence“影响”，动词；句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式influenced。故填influenced。
86．句意：当他的家人带他去医院时，医生说他不可能说话了。根据上文“He culdn’t speak r even eat at first.”可知，他不能说话，甚至不能吃东西，可见他的语言能力发展受到了严重的影响；基于此，医生检查后，作出了判断：他不能说话了；考查impssible“不可能的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填impssible。
87．句意：Zac是一个如此坚强的斗士，所有的困难都没有打败他。根据下文“He spent a lt f time practicing. Finally, he prnunced his first wrd—Mama.”可知，练习多时后，他说出了他的第一个词——妈妈；据此可知，所有的困难没有打败他；考查fail t d sth.“未能做某事”；这里描述过去发生的事情，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式failed。故填failed。
88．句意：但Zac并没有止步于此。根据下文“Since then, he has taught himself t speak, eat, and even wrk ut.”可知，从那以后，他自学了说话、吃饭，甚至锻炼身体；说明Zac并没有因为能说第一个字后就止步了；考查stp“停止”，动词；空前有助动词“didn’t”，这里动词应用原形。故填stp。
89．句意：他已经证明了医生们大错特错了。根据上文“When his family tk him t hspital, the dctrs said it was … fr him t speak.”和“Since then, he has taught himself t speak, eat, and even wrk ut.”可知，之前医生认为他不可能讲话了，而现在会说话，甚至赢得了演讲比赛，所以他以实际行动证明医生的判断是错误的；考查wrng“错误的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填wrng。
90．句意：运气有时可能是不公平的，但努力工作总是有回报的。根据下文“but hard wrk always pays ff”可知，此处是指努力工作肯定会有回报，但运气对于每个人来说并不都是均等或者公正的；考查unfair“不公平的，不公正的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填unfair。
十二、选词填空。请阅读语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。
The Duble Ninth Festival (重阳节) is a special day fr lder peple in China. The festival is n the ninth day f the ninth mnth f the lunar calendar (农历). The Chinese wrd fr nine has the same sund as the wrd fr lng, s peple take the Duble Ninth Festival t shw 91 wishes fr a lng life fr lder peple.
Chinese peple have the traditin f 92 Duble Ninth Festival. On that day, families get tgether and climb muntains fr luck and hpe that lder peple will live much 93 . They als drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a 94 called zhuyu t celebrate it. Bth chrysanthemum and zhuyu are believed t clean huses and cure (治疗) diseases.
Peple 95 their respect t lder peple nt nly n this special day but als in daily life. Fr example, when an lder persn enters a rm, everyne 96 up. When there are several guests at the table, the hst 97 intrduce them frm the ldest t the yungest. On a crwded subway r bus, yung peple always ffer their 98 t lder peple.
It is a 99 virtue (美德) in China t respect lder peple. That’s 100 they have knwledge and experience that yung peple can learn frm. S, Chinese peple are prud f being ld. Besides, t respect lder peple is t respect yurself tmrrw.
【答案】
91．their 92．celebrating 93．lnger 94．plant 95．express 96．stands 97．usually 98．seats 99．traditinal 100．because
【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的传统习俗。
91．句意：汉语中的“九”和“久”同音，所以人们利用重阳节来表达他们对老年人长寿的祝愿。根据“s peple take the Duble Ninth Festival t f lng life fr lder peple.”可知，此处修饰名词wishes，应用形容词性物主代词；结合备选词汇，they符合语境，意为“他们”，其形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。
92．句意：中国人有庆祝重阳节的传统。根据“Chinese peple have the traditin Ninth Festival.”可知，此处指庆祝节日，celebrate“庆祝”符合语境，f后跟动名词作宾语。故填celebrating。
93．句意：在那一天，家人聚在一起爬山以求好运，并希望老年人能活得更长久。根据“families get tgether and climb muntains fr luck and hpe that lder peple will live much...”可知，此处指活得更长久，lnger“更长久”符合语境。故填lnger。
94．句意：他们还喝菊花酒，戴一种叫茱萸的植物来庆祝。根据“They als drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear zhuyu t celebrate it.”可知，茱萸是一种植物，plant“植物”符合语境，此处使用单数形式。故填plant。
95．句意：人们不仅在这个特殊的日子，而且在日常生活中表达对老年人的尊重。根据“ respect t lder peple nt nly n this special day but als in daily life.”可知，此处指人们会向老人表达尊重，express“表达”符合语境。此句应用一般现在时，主语为复数名词peple，所以此处用动词原形。故填express。
96．句意：例如，当一个老年人进入房间时，每个人都站起来。根据“when an lder persn enters a rm, ”可知，此处指看到老人进入房间，大姐都会站起来，stand up“站立”符合语境。此句应用一般现在时，主语everyne为单数，所以此处用动词第三人称单数。故填stands。
97．句意：当桌子上有几位客人时，主人通常从最年长的到最年轻的介绍他们。根据“When there are several guests at the table, the them frm the ldest t the yungest.”可知，此处指通常先介绍老人，usually“通常”符合语境。故填usually。
98．句意：在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上，年轻人总是给老年人让座。根据“On a crwded subway r bus, yung peple always ffer lder peple.”可知，此处指在公交车给老人让座。seat“座位”符合语境，此处应用其复数形式。故填seats。
99．句意：在中国，尊重老年人是一种传统美德。根据“It is (美德) in China t respect lder peple.”可知，尊重老人是中国传统美德，traditin“传统”，名词。此处修饰名词使用形容词traditinal。故填traditinal。
100．句意：这是因为他们拥有年轻人可以学习的知识和经验。根据“That’ have knwledge and experience that yung peple can learn frm.”可知，后面介绍尊重老年人的原因，that’s because“那就是因为”。故填because。
十三、阅读理解。
A.阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。
The play takes place in a typical, ld Beijing tea huse. The main characters are the tea huse’s wner (Wang Lifa) and his custmers, wh all live in the same neighbrhd. 101
The play reflects(反映) changes in the lives f almst 70 characters. It includes three parts. The first act takes place in 1898 at the time f the Qing Dynasty. 102
In Tea Huse, the writer La She says gdbye t the ld Chinese sciety and hell t the new ne. It’s abut the changes that have taken place in Chinese sciety in almst 50 years.
103 Sme cme t d business. Others cme just t sit and pass the time. There are sme gd, kind peple and there are als sme bad, nasty (讨厌的) characters. They meet, they talk, they argue, they gssip (闲聊) and then they get n with their lives.
104 It is still ne f the mst ppular plays in China. It is a favrite wrk by La She, ne f China’s mst ppular writers. Anyne wh is interested in Chinese life and histry shuld see the play. 105
A．All types f peple cme t the tea huse in Beijing.
B．It helps ne t understand Chinese culture better.
C．They cme in and ut f the tea huse and talk t each ther.
D．Yu may wnder why Tea Huse was s ppular.
E．Tea huse was first put n in 1958.
F．The secnd act jumps frward 20 years and the final act takes place in 1948.
【答案】101．C 102．F 103．A 104．E 105．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了老舍的《茶馆》。
101．根据“The main characters are the tea huse’s wner (Wang Lifa) and his custmers, wh all live in the same neighbrhd.”可知，介绍《茶馆》里的主要角色和内容，选项C“他们进进出出茶馆，互相交谈。”符合语境，故选C。
102．根据“It includes three parts. The first act takes place in 1898 at the time f the Qing Dynasty.”可知，介绍戏剧的三部分，选项F“第二幕跨越了20年，最后一幕发生在1948年。”符合语境，故选F。
103．根据“Sme cme t d business. Others cme just t sit and pass the time.”可知，说的是很多人都来茶馆。选项A“在北京，各种各样的人都来茶馆。”符合语境，故选A。
104．根据“It is still ne f the mst ppular plays in China. It is a favrite wrk by La She, ne f China’s mst ppular writers”可知，开始介绍《茶馆》这部戏剧。选项E“《茶馆》于1958年首次上演。”符合语境，故选E。
105．根据“Anyne wh is interested in Chinese life and histry shuld see the play.”可知，任何对中国生活和历史感兴趣的人都应该看《茶馆》这部戏剧，选项B“它有助于人们更好地了解中国文化。”符合语境，故选B。
B.任务型阅读。阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。
Future and Tday
It is well knwn that everyne has his wn dream as well as his wn future. But d yu knw what the future really is? I have t say that the future is nw. That is t say, we must treasure every minute nw. If we want t have a bright future, we shuld knw hw imprtant time is and use it well.
There is an ld English saying: “Gain time, gain life.” Then what’s the time? Time is smething that we can’t see r tuch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at the table, time passes; when we play, time ges by unnticeable. We always say “Time is mney”, but time is even mre precius (珍贵的) than mney because when mney is spent, we can earn it back. But if time is gne away, it will never return. S, sme f us even say time is priceless (无价的).
We shuld always remember: Future is nw. Fr us students, we shuld try ur best t wrk hard in rder t create a great future f ur wn. We shuld make the best use f every hur and be the master f tday. We shuld d everything befre us as well as pssible. And never put ff what can be dne tday till tmrrw.
As we all knw, “Time and tide wait fr n man.” If yu waste tday, yu will regret tmrrw. S frm nw n, wrk hard. Tmrrw will be better, and yur future will be brighter. Remember: “N pains, n gains.” Tday’s hard wrk is the cause f tmrrw’s harvest.
Future and Tday
【答案】1．Future 2．imprtance 3．priceless 4．past/lst/missing 5．harvest
【导语】本文主要论述了时间的重要性，并以此来告诉大家要珍惜时间。
1．根据第一段“I have t say that future is nw.”可知，文章阐述的第一个观点是“未来就是现在”；future“未来”，结合“Be masters f tday”和“Time is...”，此处首字母大写。故填Future。
2．根据第一段“we shuld knw hw imprtant time is and use it well”可知，我们应该知道时间的重要性；结合“ time”，此处应填写imprtant的名词形式imprtance“重要性”，表达整体抽象概念时用作不可数名词。故填imprtance。
3．根据第二段“sme f us even say time is priceless”可知，文章阐述的第二个观点是“时间是无价的”；priceless“无价的”，形容词作表语。故填priceless。
4．根据“But if time is gne away, it will never return.”可知，时间一去不复返，所以设空处可意为“过去的时间”或“丢失的时间”，其英文表达为past/lst/missing，形容词作定语。故填past/lst/missing。
5．根据“Tday’s hard wrk is the cause f tmrrw’s harvest.”可知，今天的辛勤劳作会带来明天的收获，harvest“收获”。故填harvest。
十四、书面表达(共1小题，计15分)
111. 时光流逝，我们每天都在成长。过去的几年，你都发生了哪些变化？请你以“I Have Changed a Lt”为题，写一篇英语短文，从外貌、性格、爱好等方面，谈谈你这几年的变化。
要求：
1. 词数不少于 60词；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
I Have Changed a Lt
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文
I Have Changed a Lt
I have changed a lt in the past three years. I used t be shrt when I was yunger, but nw I am tall. I didn’t use t wear glasses. But nw I wear a pair f glasses. I used t be quiet, but nw I’m utging and active. I ften take part in all kinds f activities. I can speak in public. I used t hate gym class, but nw it’s my favrite class. I ften play sccer with my classmates after class. It’s gd fr my health. Playing sprts makes me strnger and strnger.
I really have changed a lt. What abut yu?
【详解】
【总体分析】
① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给话题完成写作，从外貌、性格、爱好等方面，谈谈你这几年的变化。注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。
【写作步骤】
第一步，整体说明自己变化了很多；
第二步，具体从外貌、性格、爱好等方面，谈谈你这几年的变化；
第三步，最后表达总结
【亮点词汇】
① used t be曾经是
② take part in参加
③ be gd fr对……好处
【高分句型】
①I used t be shrt when I was yunger, but nw I am tall.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②Playing sprts makes me strnger and strnger.（动名词短语作主语）Manners at a Dinner Party
What t take
Yu can take sme drinks like pear 26 , beer r smething like these.
When t arrive
Yu shuld arrive n time r n mre than 27 minutes late.
If yu’ll be ver fifteen minutes late, yu shuld give the hst a 28 .
What t d at table
Try t be relaxed and 29 at table.
If yu can’t use the knife and 30 , yu can watch thers.
Hw bldy a scene!
Bld Falls in Antarctica is a waterfall (瀑布) that shts bld-red water int a river. The sight is a perfect backgrund fr a hrrr film: mysterius and f curse bldy. Its special clr was lng believed t be caused by red algae (红藻). Until 2017, the true cause f the s-called bld was prved t be xidized irn in salt water.
______________
Impressive yet a dangerus sight, frzen bubbles (气泡) can be seen in winter at Abraham Lake in Canada. When methane (甲烷) gas gets crwded underwater and freezes, it will finally frm these special sights—frzen bubbles. Such plenty f methane is highly risky. S even a lit match nearby can cause an explsin (爆炸).
Mirrr f the Sky
During the new mn and full mn perids, turists can see a clear reflectin f the sky in the waters f Sasaran Beach in Malaysia. The smth sand and lwest water level create such an unbelievable sight. Als knwn as the “Mirrr f the Sky”, this water beach is an amazing place t take pictures and thus a perfect travel destinatin.
that usual lng seat he express plant celebrate because traditin they stand
Opinins
Supprting details
106 is nw
Everyne has his wn dream as well as his wn future. If we want t have a bright future, we shuld knw the 107 f time and make every minute valuable.
Time is 108
Time is mney, but time is even mre valuable than mney because when mney is spent, we can earn it back. But 109 time will return n mre.
Be masters f tday
Tday’s hard wrk leads t tmrrw’s 110 . As students, we shuld never put ff what can be dne tday till tmrrw and we shuld try ur best t d everything well.