八年级英语第三次月考卷（无锡专用，牛津译林版八上Units+5~6）2024+2025学年初中上学期第三次月考17.zip

这是一份八年级英语第三次月考卷（无锡专用，牛津译林版八上Units+5~6）2024+2025学年初中上学期第三次月考17.zip，文件包含八年级英语第三次月考全解全析无锡专用docx、八年级英语第三次月考考试版A4测试范围牛津译林版八上Units56无锡专用docx、八年级英语第三次月考考试版A3测试范围牛津译林版八上Units56无锡专用docx、八年级英语第三次月考答题卡无锡专用docx、八年级英语第三次月考参考答案无锡专用docx等5份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 考试范围：译林版Unit 5-6。
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第I卷（客观题 共50分）
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1．Few f them have _____pity n the pr. What _____shame it is.
A．/;aB．a; aC．a; /D．/; /
【答案】A
【详解】句意：他们中很少有人同情穷人。真可惜！
考查冠词。a冠词，表示数量“一”，一般用在音标以元音音素开头的单词前。根据have/take pity n sb.“同情某人”。所以第一个空什么都不填；根据句意，第二句话应该是what a pity it is.这里“a shame”表示的是“可惜的事情”，是名词shame表示具有某种感情情绪的事。故第二个空格填a。故选A。
2．— Is Jim cming by train?
— I’m nt sure. He _________ drive his car.
A．mustB．mayC．needD．will
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——吉姆会坐火车来吗？——我不确定。他可能会开他的车来。
考查情态动词。must一定；may可能；need 需要；will将会。根据后面的回答“I’m nt sure.”可知，空处应该是表示不确定的猜测，所以用may。故选B。
3．Mr. Smith is sleeping in the rm with the dr ________.
A．clsedB．clseC．clsingD．t clse
【答案】A
【详解】句意：史密斯先生关着门在房间里睡觉。
考查形容词。clsed关着的，形容词；clse关，动词；clsing结束的。根据with+名词+形容词“让某物处于某种状态”可知，此处应用形容词。故选A。
4．—Wild animals are in danger. They need mre peple’s help.
— Yes. Peple wrking in the reserves are ding everything they can ________ them.
A．prtectB．prtectingC．t prtectD．t prtecting
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——野生动物处于危险之中。他们需要更多人的帮助。——是的。在保护区工作的人们正在尽一切努力保护他们。
考查非谓语。句子主语是peple，wrking in the reserves是用来修饰peple的，作定语；谓语动词是are ding，宾语是everything，那么they can是用来修饰everything的，在句中做定语；后面空格部分在句中做目的状语，用动词不定式。故选C。
5．In rder ________ fr the meeting, my sister decided t get up early this mrning.
A．nt t be lateB．nt being lateC．t be lateD．being late
【答案】A
【详解】句意：为了开会不迟到，我妹妹决定今天早上早起。
考查in rder t的用法。in rder t d sth.“为了做某事”，表目的，t d“动词不定式”，所以其否定结构为in rder nt t d sth.“为了不做某事”，根据“my sister frced herself t get up early this mrning”可知应是为了不迟到，故选A。
6．I ften hear her _________ this sng. Listen! Can’t yu hear her ________ in the next rm?
A．sing; singB．singing; singingC．sing; singingD．singing; sing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我经常听到她唱这首歌。听！你没听见她在隔壁唱歌吗？
考查非谓语动词。hear sb. d sth.：听见某人经常（或做过）做某事；hear sb. ding sth.：听见某人正在做某事。第一空根据“ften”可知应用动词原形；第二空根据“Listen”可知应用现在分词，故选C。
7．Wild animals have ________ cver, s their numbers are getting ________.
A．less and less; larger and largerB．fewer and fewer; mre and mre
C．less and less; smaller and smallerD．fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller
【答案】C
【详解】句意：野生动物的庇护所越来越少，所以它们的数量越来越少。
考查形容词辨析。less and less越来越少，修饰不可数名词；fewer and fewer越来越少，修饰可数名词；larger and larger越来越大；mre and mre越来越多；smaller and smaller越来越小。第一个空修饰不可数名词cver用less and less，排除BD；根据语境可知，它们庇护所越来越少，所以数量也是越来越少。故选C。
8．—Did yu take any phts f the birds?
—I tk ________. I nly tk sme pictures f zebras.
A．nneB．n neC．nbdyD．nthing
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你拍鸟的照片了吗？——我没有拍，我只拍了一些斑马的照片。
考查代词辨析。nne没有，强调数量；n ne没有一个人；nbdy没有人；nthing没有什么，强调“空无一物”。根据问句“Did yu take any phts f the birds? ”以及“I nly tk sme pictures f zebras.”可知，这里强调数量，没有拍一张鸟的照片。故选A。
9．The rich man __________ much fd__________ the pr families during the hard time.
A．prvides, tB．prvides, withC．prvided, withD．prvided, fr
【答案】D
【详解】句意：那个富人在困难时期为贫困家庭提供了许多食物。
考查动词短语。prvide sb. with sth.与prvide sth. fr sb.意思相同，意思均为“为某人提供某物”，题干的句子符合“prvide sth. fr sb.”这一结构。故选D。
10．This pair f binculars ________ ld. Please buy me ________, Mum.
A．is； anther neB．are； anther pairC．is； anther pairD．are； anther ne
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这副双筒望远镜旧了。请给我买另一副，妈妈。
考查主谓一致。is/are系动词，is 表示单数；are表示复数；anther ne 另一个，ne作代词，代指前面提到的名词；anther pair 另一副，没有指定那一副；anther pair f+复数名词，作主语时，中心词是pair而不是后面的名词，所以be动词用is；根据“This pair f binculars…ld. Please buy me…”及结合选项可知，这副双筒望远镜旧了，请给我买另一副，没有指定买那一副。故选C。
11．Mther tld the visitr _____ walk quietly and _____ wake the baby up.
A．t; tB．nt t; nt tC．nt t; tD．t; nt t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：妈妈叫来访者悄悄地走，不要吵醒婴儿。
考查动词短语。tell sb. t d sth.表示“告诉某人做某事”，否定形式是tell sb. nt t d sth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。结合句意可知，应该安静不要吵醒婴儿，前面应该用肯定形式，后面应该用否定形式，故选D。
12．I like singing ________ she likes dancing.
A．butB．sC．whileD．when
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我喜欢唱歌，而她喜欢跳舞。
考查连词辨析。but但是；s因此；while而；when当……时候。根据“I like singing ... she likes dancing.”可知前后表对比，用while连接并列句。故选C。
13．Tday there are fewer and fewer frests. We must ________ dwn t many trees.
A．keep peple cuttingB．prevent peple cutting
C．stp peple t cutD．all the abve
【答案】B
【详解】句意：今天，森林越来越少。我们必须防止人们砍伐过多的树木。
考查动词短语。keep sb. ding sth.让某人一直做某事；prevent sb. ding sth.阻止某人做某事；stp sb. t d sth.阻止某人做某事（事情还未发生）；all the abve以上都是。根据“ t many trees”可知是要阻止人们砍伐树木，且人们砍伐树木的动作正在发生，故此处用结构prevent sb. ding sth.。故选B。
14．—My uncle hasn’t been back t ur hmetwn fr years.
—________. He must miss his family very much.
A．It’s a shameB．N wayC．Gd jbD．N prblem
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我叔叔已经多年没有回故乡了。——真遗憾。他一定很想念他的家人。
考查情景交际。It’s a shame真遗憾；N way没门；Gd jb干得好；N prblem没问题。根据“He must miss his family very much.”可知，多年不能回故乡应该是遗憾的事情，故选A。
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Once there were tw neighbrs living next t each ther. One f them was a retired (退休的) teacher and the ther was an engineer. 15 f them planted the same plants in their gardens. The retired teacher was giving a small number f water t his plants and he didn’t always give a full attentin t them. But the ther neighbr gave a lt f water t his plants. He 16 them t well. One day, a rainstrm started suddenly during the night. The next mrning, the engineer was 17 t see that his plants came ff frm the rts (根). But the retired teacher’s plants grew very well. The engineer went t the retired teacher and asked, “We bth grew the same plants tgether. I tk care f my plants 18 than yu did fr yurs, and even gave them mre water. Still, my plants came ff frm the rts, while yurs didn’t . Hw is that pssible?” The retired teacher smiled and said, “Yu gave yur plants mre attentin and water, but because f that they didn’t need t wrk 19 fr water. Yu made it easy fr them. While I gave them just prper (恰当的) water and 20 their rts search (寻找) fr mre. And their rts went deeper and deeper, which made them 21 .”
This stry is abut parenting where children are like plants. 22 everything is given t them, they will nt understand the hard wrk it takes t have thse things. Teach them 23 t walk, but let them g their wn way. Smetimes it’s best t guide them but nt t 24 them.
15．A．NneB．AllC．BthD．Neither
16．A．tk ffB．grew upC．lked afterD．turned n
17．A．famusB．luckyC．gladD．surprised
18．A．wrseB．betterC．smallerD．less
19．A．itselfB．yurselfC．myselfD．themselves
20．A．letB．wantedC．gtD．gave
21．A．quieterB．shyerC．funnierD．strnger
22．A．AndB．OrC．IfD．Until
23．A．whyB．whC．whatD．hw
24．A．discussB．digC．giveD．tuch
【答案】
15．C 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．D 22．C 23．D 24．C
【导语】本文讲述了两个邻居种树的事例，告诉我们教育孩子就像照顾植物一样，最好是引导孩子而不是给予孩子太多，引出对培养和教育孩子方式的建议。
15．句意：他们两人都在花园里种了同样的植物。
Nne没有； All都；Bth都（两者之间）；Neither都不。根据下文“The retired teacher was giving a small number f water t his plants…But the ther neighbr gave a lt f water t his plants.”可知，这两个人都种了植物，故选C。
16．句意：他把它们照顾得很好。
tk ff脱下；grew up长大；lked after照顾；turned n打开。根据“He…them t well.”可知，此处指的是把植物照顾的很好，故选C。
17．句意：第二天早上，工程师惊奇地发现他的植物连根都掉了。
famus著名的；lucky幸运的；glad开心的；surprised惊讶的。根据“his plants came ff frm the rts”可知，看到自己精心照顾的植物的根掉了感到惊讶，故选D。
18．句意：我照顾我的植物比你照顾你的好，甚至给它们更多的水。
wrse更糟的；better更好的；smaller更小的；less较少的。根据“I tk care f my plants…than yu did fr yurs, and even gave them mre water.”及前文可知，工程师对于植物的照顾要好于退休老师对植物的照顾，故选B。
19．句意：但正因为如此，它们不需要自己为水而工作。
itself它自己；yurself你自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己。根据“but because f that they didn’t need t wrk…fr water.”可知，此处主语为they，其反身代词应用themselves，故选D。
20．句意：而我给它们适量的水，让它们的根去寻找更多的水。
let让；wanted想要；gt得到；gave给。根据“While I gave them just prper (恰当的) water and…their rts search (寻找) fr mre.”可知，此处为固定搭配let sb/sth d sth表示“让某人/某物做某事”，故选A。
21．句意：它们的根越扎越深，这使它们更加坚固。
quieter更安静的；shyer更害羞的；funnier更搞笑的；strnger更坚固的。根据“And their rts went deeper and deeper, which made them….”可知，植物的根越深就越坚固，故选D。
22．句意：如果一切都给了他们，他们就不会明白要得到这些东西需要付出多大的努力。
And和；Or否则；If如果；Until直到；根据“everything is given t them”与“they will nt understand the hard wrk it takes t have thse things”可知，两句之间是条件假设关系，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。
23．句意：教他们如何走路，但让他们走自己的路。
why为什么；wh谁；what什么；hw怎样。根据“Teach them… t walk”可知，教他们如何走路，故选D。
24．句意：有时候最好是引导他们，而不是给予他们。
discuss讨论；dig挖；give给；tuch触碰。根据“Smetimes it’s best t guide them but nt t…them.”可知，此处是指要正确地引导，而不是一味地给予，故选C。
三、阅读理解（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D yu knw tucans. Here are sme facts abut them.
Where d they live?
Tucans live in the trpical (热带的) frests f Suth America. Their hme is in danger. T prtect their habitat (栖息地), the gvernment asks peple nt t buy rainfrest wd.
What d they lk like?
Tucans have a black bdy and clrful beak (喙). Their beaks is abut 8 inches lng.A tucan is abut 24 inches lng. Tucan’s beak lks big, but it isn’t t heavy fr them.
What d they eat and drink?
Tucans’ favrite fd are fruits. Smetimes tucans will chse insects and frgs. Tucans get mst f their water frm the fruit they eat, s they dn’t need t drink t much water.
Believe it r nt!
Tucans are lazy and they like staying in ne place. They dn’t fly high up in the sky. They enjy staying in trees.
25．Hw lng is a tucan?
A．Abut 11 inches lng.
B．Abut 8 inches lng.
C．Abut 2.5 inches lng.
D．Abut 24 inches lng.
26．Which fd d tucans like best?
A．Fruits.B．Eggs.C．Insects.D．Frgs.
27．In which part f a newspaper can yu find the passage?
A．Stry.B．Nature.C．Sprts.D．Family.
【答案】25．D 26．A 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了关于巨嘴鸟的一些事实，包括它们的栖息地、外貌特征、饮食习性和行为习性。
25．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“A tucan is abut 24 inches lng.”可知，巨嘴鸟大约有24英寸长。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据第七段中的“Tucans’ favrite fd are fruits.”可知，巨嘴鸟最喜欢的食物是水果。故选A。
27．推理判断题。通读全文并结合第一段“D yu knw tucans. Here are sme facts abut them.”可知，文章介绍了关于巨嘴鸟的一些事实、外貌特征。所以文章会出现在报纸的自然部分。故选B。
B
As we all knw, climate (气候) change has greatly influenced the birds’ living envirnment. Take Pyang Lake as an example. As an imprtant habitat (栖息地) fr the seriusly endangered birds, Pyang Lake has experienced usual rises and falls in recent years.
“In sme years, the lake experiences flds (洪水), while in thers it experiences a shrtage f rain. Bth f these situatins lead t less fd in the birds’ habitat.” Qian Fawen, a leader frm the Natinal Bird Center f China tld China Daily.
T slve such habitat prblems, China has named 1, 140 places these years as imprtant living and wintering places in wetlands (湿地). T prtect China’s wetlands, a law was als made in 2022 t cntrl human activities. Accrding t the law, peple can’t veruse the wetlands. What’s mre, they can’t pur (倒) waste water int the wetlands.
Since these methds have wrked well, mre birds have been seen wintering in the natin’s wetlands. In February, Hunan Prvince reprted that 72 kinds f waterbirds had spent the past winter at Dngting Lake, and that the number f ne endangered kind f birds had increased frm300 in the 1980s t mre than 5, 000 at present. All f these cases shw a better future.
28．Hw des the writer begin the text?
A．By asking and answering questins.B．By listing numbers and giving ideas.
C．By cmparing tw different ideas.D．By listing a fact and giving an example.
29．What des the underlined wrd “shrtage” mean?
A．缺少B．充足C．跌落D．获得
30．What des the writer think f the future f wetlands prtectin?
A．Interested.B．Wrried.C．Surprised.D．Hpeful.
【答案】28．D 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了气候变化极大地影响了鸟类的生存环境。
28．细节理解题。根据“As we all knw, climate (气候) change has greatly influenced the birds’ living envirnment. Take Pyang Lake as an example. As an imprtant habitat (栖息地) fr the seriusly endangered birds, Pyang Lake has experienced usual rises and falls in recent years.”可知，作者通过列举一个事实并举例说明开始这篇文章。故选D。
29．词句猜测题。根据“In sme years, the lake experiences flds (洪水) , while in thers it experiences a shrtage f rain.”可知，此处while表示转折，前面说到某些年份，该湖经历了洪水，因此后应指而在其他年份，它经历了雨水短缺，因此shrtage应意为“缺少”。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据“All f these cases shw a better future.”可知，所有案例都显示了一个更好的未来，因此作者认为湿地保护的未来应是有希望的。故选D。
C
Can dgs tell the time with their nses? Accrding t a recent study, it may be true. Dgs have been knwn t pick up smells that humans can’t, but they may als be able t tell the time by using their nses.
“As each day has a new smell, yur dg can ntice these changes,” explains a dg expert and university teacher, Prfessr Alexandra Hrwitz. The dg expert talks abut the idea in her new-bk Being a Dg: Fllwing the Dg int a Wrld f Smell.
Mst humans usually experience the wrld with their eyes. Fr dgs: their wrld is based n smells. Dgs are ften trained t search fr drugs, explsives, and dead bdies with their nses.
The dg expert believes that dgs can ntice very small changes in smells during the day, giving them a feeling t judge (判断) the time. “Smells in a rm change as the day ges n. Ht air rises, and it usually rises alng the walls and will rise t the ceiling and g t the center f the rm and drp,” Alexandra explains, “The dg, I think, can smell time thrugh the mvement f the air in the rm,” she adds.
This culd explain why a dg can tell when its wner is expected t return hme. If a smart dg is able t ntice the changes in its wner’s hme after he r she leaves the huse, it may be able t predict when its wner is expected t cme back.
31．Alexandra Hrwitz is all f the fllwing EXCEPT ______.
A．an expertB．a writerC．a pet dctrD．a cllege teacher
32．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Dgs have better senses f smell than humans.
B．Dgs’ senses f smell are strnger than any ther animal’s.
C．Dg wners shuld pay mre attentin t their dgs.
D．Dgs ntice the passing f time by jumping up and dwn in the rm.
33．What des the writer want t tell the readers?
A．Dgs can help the plice.B．Dgs can smell almst anything.
C．Dgs can help yu find everything yu lst.D．Dgs can tell time with their nses.
【答案】31．C 32．A 33．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了狗是如何用鼻子来辨别时间的。
31．细节理解题。根据“explains a dg expert and university teacher, Prfessr Alexandra Hrwitz”及“the dg expert talks abut the idea in her new bk”可知，他是一位专家，大学老师，还是一位作家。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Dgs have been knwn t pick up smells that humans can’t”以及“Mst humans usually experience the wrld with their eyes. Fr dgs: their wrld is based n smells”可知，狗的嗅觉比人灵敏。故选A。
33．主旨大意题。根据“Can dgs tell the time with their nses? Accrding t a recent study, it may be true.”可知，作者主要想告诉读者狗可以用鼻子来辨别时间。故选D。
D
Seahrses are small, thin fish. Even thugh they’re fish, seahrses aren’t great swimmers. Instead, they ften use their tails (尾巴) t hld nt smething in the water.
There are ver frty different kinds f seahrses. Many kinds f them are in danger because f the actins f humans. Smetimes peple catch and sell them as pets. They are als smetimes caught by accident when bats are trying t catch ther fish.
Seahrses are unusual because they are the fathers wh carry the babies. Fathers can carryver 100 babies at a time. When babies are brn, they are abut the size f a grain f rice.
Last year, arund 380 seahrses were set free int the wild. T begin the prject, scientists cllected three “pregnant (怀孕的)” father seahrses and brught them t the aquarium (水族馆). After the babies were brn, the scientists kept them at the aquarium fr five mnths, lking after them. Abut a mnth befre the yung seahrses were set free, the scientists created eight underwater “htels” t prvide a safe place fr them t develp. Putting the htels int the sea ealy allwed the htels t be cvered with small sea life that can help prvide fd fr the seahrses.
This is the fifth time the scientists have set free seahrses int the area. Brett Fentn, a scientist f this prject, said, “We have high expectatins (期待) that we’ll see the number f the animals grw.”
34．What makes many kinds f seahrses in danger?
A．Humans’ actins.B．Weather changes.
C．Fd prblems.D．Unknwn diseases.
35．Accrding t the text, father seahrses take the respnsibility t ________.
A．lk fr fdB．carry the babies
C．prtect hmesD．fight with thers
36．Why did the scientists create eight “htels” fr the yung seahrses?
A．T help them live safely underwater.
B．T stp them frm swimming away.
C．T train them t rely n themselves.
D．T see if they culd live n their wn.
37．What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A．There wuld be mre ther prjects fr seahrses.
B．Scientists saved seahrses in ther areas five times.
C．The prject might be a success fr saving seahrses.
D．The number f baby seahrses hasn’t increased a lt.
【答案】34．A 35．B 36．A 37．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种海洋生物——海马，并介绍了科学家们为拯救这一濒危生物所作出的努力。
34．细节理解题。根据第二段“Many kinds f them are in danger because f the actins f humans.”可知，由于人类的行为，许多物种处于危险之中。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据第三段“Seahrses are unusual because they are the fathers wh carry the babies.”可知，海马爸爸负有孕育幼崽的责任。故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据第四段“Abut a mnth befre the yung seahrses were set free, the scientists created eight underwater ‘htels’ t prvide a safe place fr them t develp.”可知，在小海马被放生前大约一个月，科学家们建造了八个水下"酒店"，是为了帮助它们在水下安全生活。故选A。
37．推理判断题。根据第五段“This is the fifth time the scientists have set free seahrses int the area. Brett Fentn, a scientist f this prject, said,‘ We have high expectatins that we’ll see the number f the animals grw.”可知，该项目的科学家布雷特·芬顿认为我们对动物数量的增长抱有很高的期望。可推知，这个项目对于拯救海马来说可能是成功的。故选C。
第II卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
38．It is certain that Lydia is the yungest and (聒噪的) girl f the five sisters.
39．Sudden death is a (严重的)disease and des great harm t human beings.
40．Mr. Darcy really believed that if she did nt have such pr relatins, he might be in (危险)f falling in lve with her.
41．Each family has realized the imprtance f educatin, s parents try t (提供)mre chances f further study fr children.
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42．She is (luck) enugh t lse the mst faithful friendship in the wrld.
43．Once the hmeless man came t a grup f (fisherman), and said, “Gd be with yu.”
44．The dctr said t the yung lady, “Dn’t yu knw health leads t (nature) beauty?”
45．Mary is terribly wrried abut her sn because he refuses t tell her anything abut his (feel) and pinins.
【答案】38．nisiest 39．serius 40．danger 41．prvide 42．unlucky 43．fishermen 44．natural 45．feelings
【解析】38．句意：莉迪亚无疑是五姐妹中最年轻、最聒噪的女孩。
根据句意可知，空处单词修饰后面的girl，是形容词作定语用，结合所学可知nisy聒噪的；根据空前的“the yungest and”可知，空处单词与and之前的yungest是并列形容词，形式应该一致，前面用了最高级，所以空处也应该用形容词的最高级，nisy的最高级形式是nisiest。故填nisiest。
39．句意：猝死是一种严重的疾病，对人类危害极大。
根据空后单词“disease”，可知空处应该是形容词作定语用，结合括号内汉语“严重的”，可知是形容词serius。故填serius。
40．句意：达西先生真的相信如果她没有这么差的关系，他可能有爱上她的危险。
根据空前的“be in” 及空后的“f”，可知此处是短语be in danger f，意为“处于……危险之中”。be in danger f falling in lve with her处于爱上她的危险之中。故填danger。
41．句意：每个家庭都意识到了教育的重要性，因此，家长们试图为孩子们提供更多的深造机会。
根据括号内汉语“提供”，结合后面的with，可知是短语prvide sth fr sb为某人提供某物；根据空前的try t可知空处用动词原形。故填prvide。
42．句意：她不幸地失去了世界上最忠实的友谊。
根据空前的is及空后的enugh，可知空处用形容词，括号内单词luck是名词，其形容词形式是lucky；根据后面“lse the mst faithful friendship in the wrld.”，可知空处用lucky的反义词unlucky不幸的。故填unlucky。
43．句意：有一次，那个无家可归的人来到一群渔夫跟前，对他们说：“愿上帝与你们同在。”
根据括号内单词fisherman，是可数名词，结合空前的a grup f一群，可知空处用名词的复数形式fishermen。故填fishermen。
44．句意：医生对那位年轻女士说：“你不知道健康会带来自然美吗？
根据空后单词beauty是名词，结合空前的lead t用法是lead t sth，可知空处应该是形容词修饰后面的名词beauty；括号内单词是名词nature，其形容词形式是natural。故填natural。
45．句意：玛丽非常担心她的儿子，因为他拒绝把自己的感受和意见告诉她。
根据空前的“abut his”可知，空处用名词“感情，感受”；根据空后的and pinins，可知空处单词与and之后的pinins是并列名词，形式应该一致，pinins是复数，所以空处也应该是复数形式feelings。故填feelings。
五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
46．He ften (lie) in bed and read the newspaper after wrk.
47．Dn’t ask Jack t help us because he (prepare) fr his exams.
48．I want t make mum a birthday card instead f (buy) ne fr her.
49．Never (believe) a stranger’s wrds easily befre seeing the truth with yur eyes.
50．It’s cheaper t g there by bus than (take) a taxi.
51．“The rainy seasn is cming” “I agree, and there (be) much rain then.”
52．What can I d t make my sn (nt leave) his things all ver the place?
53．Jack knew that light (travel) faster than sund at a very yung age.
【答案】46．lay 47．is preparing 48．buying 49．believe 50．t take 51．will be/is ging t be 52．nt leave 53．travels
【解析】46．句意：下班后他经常躺在床上看报纸。
根据空后的“and read the newspaper”可知空处应该填动词，并且空处动词与and之后的read是并列动词，形式应该一致；主语是he，通过read可知本句是一般过去时，read在这里是过去式；所以前面的lie也应该用过去式lay。故填lay。
47．句意：不要请杰克帮助我们，因为他在准备考试。
根据前面的“Dn’t ask Jack t help us不要请杰克帮助我们”，结合后面是在说原因，可知后面句子的动作正在进行，应该是现在进行时，其构成是am/is/are ding，主语是he，所以系动词用is，括号内单词是prepare，可知空处应该填is preparing。故填is preparing。
48．句意：我想给妈妈做一张生日卡，而不是给她买一张。
根据空前“instead f”，其用法是后面跟名词、代词或动名词；结合括号内单词buy是动词，可知应该用其动名词形式buying。故填buying。
49．句意：在亲眼看到真相之前，千万不要轻易相信陌生人的话
根据句意可知，本句是以never开头的祈使句，其构成是never+动词原形+其它，和dn't开头的祈使句都是表示不要的意思；结合括号内单词believe，可知空处应该用动词原形believe。故填believe。
50．句意：坐公共汽车去那儿比乘出租车便宜。
根据句意可知，本句是比较句型；在比较句型中，当than连接两个非谓语动词时，than前后通常应使用一样的形式；根据前面的“t g there by bus”可知用了不定式结构，所以空处也应该用不定式，括号内单词是take，所以应该用其不定式形式t take。故填t take。
51．句意：“雨季来了”“我同意，到时候会下很多雨。
根据前面“The rainy seasn is cming雨季来了”可知，是进行时态表将来；根据句意可知，后面句子应该用将来时态，结合空前的there与空后的be，可知是there be句型的将来形式there will be；其将来形式也可用there is /are ging t be，结合空后的much rain，可知也可以用there is ging t be。故填will be/is ging t be。
52．句意：我该怎么做才能让我儿子不把东西到处乱扔？
根据空前的make，可知其用法是make sb d/nt d；根据提供单词nt leave可知，此处应该用不定式的否定形式，并且要省略t。故填nt leave。
53．句意：杰克很小的时候就知道光比声音传播得快。
根据句意可知，本句是含有宾语从句的主从复合句，根据“Jack knew”可知主句是一般过去时；当从句是客观真理的时候，无论主句是什么时态，从句一律用一般现在时；这儿从句是客观真理，所以用一般现在时；根据主语是light，括号内单词是travel，可知用三单形式travels。故填travels。
六、阅读填空（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
Gd mrning, bys and girls. Tday I’ll talk abut ging nline.
We knw that there are t many net bars arund us. The Internet can make ur lives interesting and enjyable. Many f us like ging nline very much because we can learn hw t use the cmputer. We can learn English and read sme newspapers and magazines t knw mre arund us. It can make us clever in playing cmputer games. Als, when we send e﹣mails t ur friends, they can get them at nce. It can help us cntact peple frm all ver the wrld.
But sme students spend t much time in playing cmputer games and sme stay in the net bars all day and all night. Sme girls even get t have byfriends r sme bys get t have girlfriends nline. They write t many letters t each ther. It takes them t much time t chat nline s they d wrse in their lessns and they dn’t study well any mre. I think we mustn’t get nline when it is time fr us t study. We can d it in summer r winter hlidays. I think we shuld get nline with ur teachers r parents.
At the same time, if we have lts f free time, we can d sme activities after schl. We usually have activities frm 4:50 t 5:50 in the afternn. Yu can play basketball r ftball. We als have sme interest grups in schl, such as drawing, singing and dancing. We can g t the English crner n Mnday afternn. We hpe we can spend mre time n ur subjects r n such activities that we can learn a lt frm and less time n the Internet.
【答案】54．enjy 55．quickly 56．takes 57．chatting 58．after-schl
【导语】本文是一篇关于上网问题的演讲稿，作者在本文中主要论述了上网的好处与不足之处，并对此提出了适当的建议。
54．根据第二段“The Internet can make ur lives interesting and enjyable.”可知，互联网能让我们的生活变得更有趣，让我们享受生活。enjy意为“享受”，是动词。make sb. d sth.意为“让某人做某事”，是固定短语。所以应填动词原形。故填enjy。
55．根据第二段“Als, when we send e-mails t ur friends, they can get them at nce.”可知，是快速给我们的朋友发送电子邮件。空格前的send是动词，此处应该是副词，quickly意为“快速地”，符合题意。故填quickly。
56．根据第三段“But sme students spend t much time in playing cmputer games and sme stay in the net bars all day and all night.”可知，玩电脑游戏太花费时间了。take“花费”，是动词。It takes/tk sb.+时间+t d sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，根据后句中的write可知，该句为一般现在时，主语是It，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填takes。
57．根据第三段“It takes them t much time t chat nline s they d wrse in their lessns and they dn’t study well any mre.”可知，是花太多时间在网上聊天了。chat“聊天”，是动词。spend time ding sth. “花费时间做某事”，固定短语，所以应填动名词chatting。故填chatting。
58．根据最后一段“At the same time, if we have lts f free time, we can d sme activities after schl. We usually have activities frm 4: 50 t 5: 50 in the afternn. Yu can play basketball r ftball. We als have sme interest grups in schl, such as drawing, singing and dancing.”可知，做一些课外活动，在学校也有一些兴趣小组。空格处在句中修饰名词activities，所以应填形容词，after-schl“课外的”，符合题意。故填after-schl。
七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
59．去年这儿的冬天，厚厚的白雪覆盖了整个地面。
The whle land in winter here last year.
60．警方要求驾驶员雨天缓慢行车。
The plice ask the drivers days.
61．我们正在采取措施来阻止猎人捕杀更多的狼。
We’re hunting mre wlves.
62．---你知道下星期天气将是怎样的吗？ ---晴天。
---What next week, d yu knw?
--- Sunny.
63．这是打雪仗的最佳时节。
It’s the .
64．政府必须制定更多法律来保护孩子的安全。
The gvernment must frm danger.
【答案】59．was cvered in/with deep white snw 60．t drive slwly n rainy 61．taking actin t prevent/stp hunters (frm) 62．will the weather be like 63．perfect time t have snwball fights 64．make mre laws t prtect children
【解析】59．be cvered with“覆盖”，the deep white snw 厚厚的白雪，根据last year可知此处用一般过去时，主语the whle land是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为was cvered in/with deep white snw。
60．ask sb t d sth“要求某人做某事”，n rainy days“在雨天”，故为t drive slwly n rainy。
61．take actin t d sth“采取措施做某事”，prevent /stp sb (frm) ding sth“阻止某人做某事”。表示“正在采取措施”故用现在进行时，故为taking actin t prevent/stp hunters (frm)。
62．根据next week可知此处用一般将来时，What will sth be like?“某事将会怎么样？”故为will the weather be like。
63．It’s perfect time t d sth“这是做某事的最佳时节”，have snwball fights “打雪仗”，故为perfect time t have snwball fights。
64．make mre laws t d sth“制定更多的法律来做某事”，prtect sb frm sth“保护某人不受的伤害”，故为make mre laws t prtect children。
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
65．假设你是野生动物俱乐部的一名成员，请写一篇有关金丝猴 (glden mnkey) 的英文报告。
内容要点：
1. 金丝猴毛色艳丽，是最漂亮的动物之一；
2. 它们生活在森林里的树上，擅长跳跃和攀爬；
3. 它们以家庭形式群居，但小金丝猴长大后必须独立在野外生存；
4. 金丝猴在我国的数量正变得越来越少，它们面临很多危险；
5. 我们应该……
注意事项：
1. 报告必须包括所给内容要点，要语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 第5点必须用一两句话展开合理想象，适当发挥；
3. 词数：80 左右。
4. 词汇： fur皮毛 live in families 群居 the number f ……的数量 face面对
A reprt n glden mnkeys
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A reprt n glden mnkeys
Glden mnkeys have very clurful fur. They are ne f the mst beautiful animals. They live in the trees in the frests. They are gd at jumping and climbing. They live in families, but when the small glden mnkeys grw up, they must live in the wild by themselves. The number f glden mnkeys is becming smaller and smaller. They are facing a lt f danger. We shuld build mre natural reserves t ffer mre living areas t them.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍金丝猴的毛色、特点和居住形式；
第二步，介绍金丝猴的处境；
第三步，提出建议，呼吁大家保护金丝猴。
[亮点词汇]
①be gd at sth. 擅长某事
②grw up长大
③the number f ……的数量
[高分句型]
They live in families, but when the small glden mnkeys grw up, they must live in the wild by themselves. (when引导时间状语从句)
A speech abut ging nline
Advantages (优点)
● Make ur lives interesting and make us 54 ur lives.
● Learn hw t use the cmputer and can get mre infrmatin.
●Send e-mails t ur friends 55 .
● Help us get in tuch with peple frm all ver the wrld.
Disadvantages (缺点)
● It 56 t much time t play cmputer games.
● Sme students write t many letters t each ther and spend t much time 57 nline s they d wrse in their lessns.
Advice
● D it in summer r winter hlidays.
● D sme 58 activities and have sme interest grups in schl, t.