高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money教课课件ppt

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money教课课件ppt，共41页。PPT课件主要包含了hesitate，way，manner， manner，broad ，词汇拓展，element，maintain，随堂检测，broad等内容，欢迎下载使用。
permit & permissin
一词多义英语释义搭配义
Between genius and diligence, I d nt hesitate t chse diligence. She is almst all the achievements in the wrld.— Einstein在天才和勤奋两者之间，我毫不迟疑地选择勤奋。她是几乎世界上一切成就的催产婆。 —— 爱因斯坦
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦（Albert Einstein），出生于德国，毕业于苏黎世联邦理工学院，犹太裔物理学家。后移居美国。主要成就有提出光量子假说（Light Quantum Hypthesis），解决光电效应（phtelectric effect）问题，创立狭义相对论（Special Relativity）、广义相对论（General Relativity）等。
hesitate vi 踌躇；犹豫；顾虑： He hesitated befre he replied.  hesitate t d sth：I hesitate t tell yu the truth.Dn’t hesitate t ask me if yu have any questins. 2017 全国书面表达 hesitate abut / ver：She hesitated abut / ver the chice between the tw dresses.► hesitatin n [U] & [C] 踌躇；犹豫：I accept the jb withut hesitatin. 2011广东
The issue will be slved in a(n) _____________（方式）that is fair t bth sides.
根据所给汉语，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
词源解读：manner 的词源义及基本义是“方式；方法” 。
 [常用单数][正式用语]方式；方法 the way that sth is dne r happens： My father disapprves f my manner f living.  [常用单数]举止；态度 the way that sb behaves twards ther peple：His manner was plite but cl.
待人处事的“方式、方法”
 [复数]礼貌；礼仪 plite ways f behaving in scial situatins：table manners It’s bad manners t stare at peple. In any case, a lt can be accmplished by a smile and gd manners. 2011 安徽常用搭配all manner f [正式用语]各种各样的：The prblem can be slved in all manner f ways. in a ... manner 用……的方式 / 态度：They wrked in an rderly manner. She greeted me in a friendly manner.
社会公认的社交“方式”
manner语义网络图
 方式；方法（基本义）
待人处事的“方式；方法”
bradband宽带
 宽阔的；广阔的 反 narrw：a brad street a brad smileHe was tall, with brad shulders and a beard. 2013 全国 广泛的 反 narrw：Students here study a brad range f subjects. 概括性的；粗略的：She shwed us the brad utline f a new prject.in brad daylight 在光天化日之下
内容宽的、不追求细节的
两者都有“宽的”之意。brad 带有主观意向，不可丈量。常用来形容身体部位，如肩、 胸、额头、背部等。His shulders were brad and his waist narrw.wide 侧重指从一边到另一边的距离，可以丈量。但也可修饰身体部位如口、眼。Sam has a wide muth.
辨析 brad, wide
braden vt & vi （使）变宽；（使）扩大：Sme peple prefer t g ut fr traveling since it can increase their knwledge and braden their hrizns. bradly adv 宽地；大体上：bradly speakingsmile bradly
 正常的；平常的 typical, usual r expected：nrmal wrking hurs / a nrmal life it is nrmal (fr sb) t d sth:It’s nrmal fr students t feel nervus befre an exam.  智力正常的；精神健全的 反 abnrmal：nrmal n[U] 正常状态 / 水平 / 数量等：abve / belw nrmalg back / return t nrmal 恢复正常：The crisis has passed and life will g back t nrmal sn.
nrm-（正规 、常规）+ -al（形容词后缀）→ 常规的 → 正常的
同族词：nrmal, abnrmal, abnrmally, nrmally
 通常；平常 usually：We d nt nrmally lk int smene’s eyes fr lng. 正常地 反 abnrmally：When we’re happy, ur bdy wrks nrmally and we feel relaxed and psitive. 2008 湖南改
nrmally adv
cmmn 侧重表示普遍的、常见的。 Heart disease is ne f the cmmnest causes f death.nrmal 侧重指正常的、平常的。 A nrmal wrking week is 40 hurs.usual 表示由于长时间没有变化而形成了一种习惯或制度，强调习惯性。 I’ll meet yu at the usual time.rdinary 侧重表示平常、平凡、无奇特之处，形容人时可与cmmn通用。 Her paintings describe the lives f rdinary peple in the last century.
辨析 cmmn, nrmal, usual, rdinary
element n [C] 要素；基本部分：Sugar is nt an imprtant element in bread, but flur is essential. Hnesty is a vital element f her success.  （化学） 元素 ［复数］［与the连用］恶劣天气：As a nature phtgrapher, I have t brave the elements.
词源解读：main- (= man, hand 手) + -tain (t hld 拿 ) → 用手拿着保持不动 → 维持
maintain vt 保持；维持 t make sth cntinue at the same level, standard, etc.：Scial media tls let us see what ur friends are up t and maintain friendships. 维护；保养 t keep sth in gd cnditin by checking and repairing it：maintain machinery He is respnsible fr maintaining all the buildings. 坚持认为 t keep saying that sth is true even when thers disagree r d nt believe it (insist)：He maintained that such things shuld never be dne again.
maintain语义网络图
维持；保持 maintain（基本义）
外国人在中国居住和工作，需要有居留许可证（residence permit）、就业证（emplyment permit）。如果你在外国留学期间工作，也需要有许可证。
residence permit 居留许可证
emplyment permit 就业证
同根词： admit: ad- (t 去) + mit (t let g, send 放行、送) → 容许……进入  cmmit: cm- (tgether 一起) + mit (t send 送) → 将人送去承担义务等 → （使）承担义务；（使）作出保证 transmit: trans- (acrss 越过) + mit (t send 送) → 输送；传送
permit 词源解读
per- (thrugh 通过) + mit (t send 送) → 送过去使通过 → 许可；准许
permit v [正式用语] vt 许可；准许 t allw sth t happen r sb t d sth 反 frbid:Mbile phne cnversatins are nt permitted anywhere in the library. 2013 天津① permit sb sth:Please permit me a few wrds. ② permit sb t d sth:He permitted me t retake the test, and I pulled my grade t an A.  vi & vt（使）成为可能：I’ll pick yu up at the airprt if time permits.We’ll start tmrrw, weather permitting (= if the weather is gd enugh).Cash machines permit yu t withdraw mney at any time.
注：permit 和 allw的用法相似，permit是正式用语；指天气、时间等客观因素允许时，只能用permit。
permit n [C] 许可证；执照：a residence / parking permitpermissin n [C] 许可；准许：ask permissinHe entered the rm withut permissin.With yur permissin, I’d like t talk t yur sn alne.permissin t d sth:Give yurself permissin t rest when yu’re tired. 2010 安徽
注意动词和名词发音不同
说出下列句子中画线词的汉语释义。1. The tailr tailred a business suit specifically fr the custmer. __________2. The judge was asked t judge the children’s petry cmpetitin. __________3. Suddenly the by sptted the male bird had a red spt n its head. __________4. Rubbish can easily be separated and srted int three srts: plastics, glass and paper. __________5. The bank has laned the sftware cmpany a lan f $600,000. __________6. The man bet $2,000 n the final scre f the game. At last he wn the bet. __________
英语中有很多名词可转化为动词，常表示具有该名词的活动特点或性质特征的动作。
1. Dn’t hesitate t ask me if yu have any questins. 2017 全国书面表达2. I accept the jb withut hesitatin. 2011广东3. It’s bad manners t stare at peple. 4. She greeted me in a friendly manner. 5. It’s nrmal fr students t feel nervus befre an exam.
将下列句子译成英语。1. 我毫不犹豫地接受了那份工作。 I _________________________________ taking the jb.I tk the jb _________________________________.I _________________________________ taking the jb.2. 如果你有任何问题，请尽管问我们。If yu have any questins, please _____________________.（2011 湖北）_____________________ us if yu have any further prblem.（2009 福建）
didn’t hesitate fr a mment abut / ver
withut hesitatin
had n hesitatin in
dn’t hesitate t ask us
Dn’t hesitate t turn t
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. In ur childhd, we were ften reminded by Grandma t pay attentin t ur table manners. _____________2. Thugh I’m nt against her ffer, I strngly dislike her manner f saying it. _____________3. Beth’s manner twards him has changed. _____________4. Gd manners make meals mre enjyable fr everyne at the table.   _____________
二、单句改错。1. It is bad manner in the classrm t see what mark yur neighbr has received withut being permitted（允许）. _________________2. If yu have written the wrng name in an email, it is best t aplgize with a serius manner. _________________3. She said that the trainer was nt acting in prfessinal manner. _________________三、在空白处填入一个适当的单词。1. The main way f handling waste in __________ green manner in Edinburgh is recycling.2. The manner __________ which the decisin was annunced was very infrmal.
manner → manners
prfessinal前加a
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. We walked dwn a brad street lined with trees. ________2. A brad range issues are discussed. ________3. I will give yu a brad utline f the plan. ________二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1. He greeted them with a wave and _____________________（满面的笑容）.2. The attack happened _____________________（在光天化日之下）, in ne f the busiest parts f twn.3. Spending a year wrking in the city helped t _________________（开阔了他的眼界）
a brad smile
in brad daylight
braden his hrizns
一、从方框中选出适当的单词填空。1. “Smith” is a very _____________ name in Britain. 2. The temperature was belw ___________ fr the time f year. 3. The library is pen fr business as ___________ despite the snwstrm. 4. With her parents’ help, Mre is generally able t live a _______ teenage life. （2019 北京）5. Readers f the magazine said they wanted mre stries abut _________ peple and fewer stries abut the rich and famus.
rdinary / cmmn
cmmn, nrmal, usual, rdinary
二、根据所给汉语，将下列句子译成英语。1. 运动会终于结束了，一切似乎恢复了正常。（2010 浙江改）The sprts meeting finally ended and things seemed t ____________________________. 2. 小孩子有时调皮捣蛋是正常的。(it’s nrmal fr sb t d sth, misbehave)______________________________________________3. 我通常早上7点钟出门。(nrmally)______________________________________________
get back t / return t nrmal
It’s nrmal fr yung children t misbehave smetimes.
I nrmally leave the huse at 7 ’clck. / Nrmally I leave the huse at 7 ’clck.
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Cnfidence, as we all knw, is a very imprtant element in learning t speak English.（2013 湖南） ________2. Are we ging t brave the elements and g fr a walk? ________3. Gld, xygen and carbn are all elements. ________
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. The building is maintained by a private nnprfit rganizatin._____________2. Sme peple maintain that watching vilence n TV is ne f the majr causes f aggressive behaviur and crime in sciety.（2008 上海）_____________3. The fifty-tw-week mney challenge is simple and if it is maintained, it will result in 1378 dllars in yur savings accunt each year.（2016 上海） _____________4. They barely earn enugh t maintain themselves and their fur children. _____________
二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1. Twenty-five percent f the savings are used t ________________（维护系统）.2. The chice is clear: eat fd with empty calries and yu will gain weight, eat nutritius fd and yu will ____________________（保持体重）r lse weight.
maintain the system
maintain yur weight
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。1. N pets except fish ____________ (permit) in student rms. （2015 天津）2. The party will be held in the garden, weather __________ (permit).（2012 全国改）3. Passengers are permitted _______ (carry) nly ne piece f handluggage nt the plane.（2011 天津改）4. I was the first Western TV reprter _______________ (permit) t film a special unit caring fr pandas rescued frm starvatin in the wild. （2016 全国）
are permitted
permitting
(t be) permitted
5. — What are yu ging t d this weekend? — It depends. If time ___________ (permit), I may g t Shanghai with my friends.（2012 福建）6. Visitrs wishing t leave the Castle fr refreshments（点心）in the twn may btain re-entry ___________ (permit) frm the castleshps.（2010 天津）7. Yu must ask ___________ (permit) if yu want t leave early.二、根据所给提示，将下列句子译成英语。1. 大厦内禁止吸烟。(permit v)________________________________________2. 有了捕鱼许可证就可以去钓鱼。(permit n, allw)________________________________________
Smking is nt permitted inside the building.
A fishing permit allws yu t g fishing.