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陕西省三原县2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期中试题(含答案解析)
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这是一份陕西省三原县2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期中试题(含答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了A.At 7,A.Fr ten years,A.N,he hasn't.,A.T the museum,A.Angry等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1.(1分)A.He hates pizza.
B.He likes pizza.
C.He hates pancakes.
2.(1分) is an art teacher.
is a physics teacher.
is a painter.
3.(1分)A.At 7:15
B.At 7:45
C.At 7:13
4.(1分)A.She has a cugh.
B.She has a tthache.
C.She has a bad headache.
5.(1分)A.The film began twenty minutes ag.
B.The film began half an hur ag.
C.The film began tw minutes ag.
6.(1分)A.Teacher and student
B.Mum and sn
C.Dctr and patient
7.(1分)A.Fr ten years
B.Fr ten mnths
C.Fr ten weeks
8.(1分)A.N,he hasn't.
B.N,he desn't.
C.Yes,he has.
9.(1分)A.T the museum
B.T the cinema
C.T the bakery
10.(1分)A.Angry
B.Embarrassed
C.Bred
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共2小题,计10分)
11.(4分)(1)What will Andy d n Mid﹣Autumn Festival?
A.She will g shpping.
B.She will stay with her friends.
C.She will g t visit her grandparents.
(2)Hw d Andy's family.usually celebrate n Mid﹣Autumn Festival?
A.They have a big meal.
B.They enjy delicius mncakes.
C.They sing and dance in the yard.
12.(6分)(1)Why is Cathy nervus?
A.Because she will have a math exam.
B.Because she will have a physics exam.
C.Because she will have a gegraphy exam.
(2)Which subject is Cathy gd at?
A.Gegraphy
B.physics
C.math
(3)When will Cathy have the exam?
A.Next Friday
B.This Friday
C.This Thursday
Ⅱ.听独白,填信息(共1小题,计10分本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据所听内容,用单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)
13.(10分)(1)Tim pepl f their happy memris.
(2)Thre ar ways f making gd us f time mentind in th passage.
(3)If w spend ur tim studying and ,we can save ur tim and larn usful things.
(4)Secndly,w can d smething intresting, travlling and making friends.
(5)Listening t music and watching mvies can make us feel .
Ⅲ.完型填空(共1小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
14.(10分) Liu Wei,An Xin ,Min Lin and Pan Li are talking abut hw(1) things.
Liu Wei:A great way t help yu remember smething is t imagine a picture f it in (2) mind.Yu will remember it better.
An Xin:A gd way f remembering the spelling f a wrd is t make sentences (3) each letter f the wrd.Fr example,if yu want t remember the wrd "because",yu can(4) the sentence "Big elephants can always understand small elephants."
Min Lin:Yu'11 frget smething very quickly unless yu understand it (5) .If yu knw what it means and practice it very ften, (6) will be difficult fr yu t frget it.
Pan Li: (7) and speaking are very (8) fr remembering infrmatin.S yu can try t take ntes and read that 20 mre times.Once I met a very lng and difficult wrd,I (9) t read it again and again fr a week. (10) ,I remembered it and never frget.
第二节;阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
15.(10分) If yu walk int Minning Twn,Yinchuan,Ningxia,yu will be (1) at the beautiful scenery(风景) there.It may be very (2) fr yu t believe that this place was nce a desert.It is nw a successful (3) f the natinal pverty alleviatin(脱贫攻坚) prject.Nw the peple in the twn live a rich life (4) tgether with peple all ver China.
Once when Chairman Xi Jinping (5) Minning,he said t the (6) ,"Whether yu are rich r nt,it will (7) yurselves." (8) twenty﹣fur years f hard wrk,Minning Twn (9) many wide rads under the leadership f the Party.There are 1998 (10) with 10578 villagers.They believe their life will be better and better.
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(共2小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B两篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出,能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共2小题,计15分)
16.(7.5分) The Dragn Bat Festival falls n the fifth day f the fifth mnth f the lunar year.It has a histry f mre than tw thusand years.There are many activities n the day.
Dragn bat race
The dragn bat race is an imprtant cmpetitin during the festival.Peple held dragn bat races in the river t remember the pet,Qu Yuan.Nw,the dragn bat race is a traditinal activity fr Chinese peple.
Wearing sweet﹣smelling bags
During the Dragn Bat Festival,children usually wear sweet﹣smelling bags t avid bad things.In sme areas f China,a sweet﹣smelling bag is als used as a symbl f lve between lvers.
Girls' Day
A lng time ag,a married daughter wuld return t her parents' hme during the Dragn Bat Festival.S the Dragn Bat Festival is als called Girls' Day.
Eating rice dumplings
Eating rice dumplings is als a custm fr Chinese peple.The rice dumpling is a kind f fd with different designs and styles.Fr thusands f years,the custm f eating rice dumplings has been ppular in China and has spread t Krea,Japan and cuntries in Sutheast Asia.
(1)When is Dragn Bat Festival?
A.It is n May fifth in the lunar calendar.
B.It is n May secnd in the lunar calendar.
C.It is n the fifth day f the furth mnth f the lunar year.
D.It is n May fifth.
(2)The Dragn Bat Festival is als called .
A.The Spring Festival
B.Yuan Xia Festival
C.Mid﹣Autumn Festival
D.Girls' Day
(3)What d Chinese d during the Dragn Bat Festival?
①Take part in a dragn bat race.
②Wear bags that have sweet smells.
③Eat delicius ndles.
④Thrw water at each ther.
A.①②
B.②③
C.①④
D.③④
(4)Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage ?
A.Rice dumplings can express lve between lvers.
B.Rice dumplings are eaten t avid bad things.
C.Rice dumplings have different designs and styles.
D.Rice dumplings are nly eaten in China.
(5)Why d children wear sweet﹣smelling bags n that day?
A.Because the sweet﹣smelling bags are nice.
B.Because peple hpe it can avid bad things.
C.Because it is fun.
D.Because children like them.
17.(7.5分) Last year,my parents decided t celebrate my birthday at an rphanage(孤儿院).I didn't quite like the ideas.Fr the first time ever
After we entered(进入) the rphanage,the kids' smiling faces made me smile.N lnger did I wish t run away frm them.I cut the cake with children singing the birthday sng fr me.I sang with these children
As I handed the cakes,each child wished smething beautiful fr me.Then we played games.I was surprised t see hw the lder nes helped the yunger nes in winning the games.Althugh the lder children lst the game,they felt happy.Thugh we have nthing else t share
We have parents wh celebrate ur birthdays,but n ne celebrates these kids' birthdays.Sme f them didn't even knw when they were brn.We take it fr granted(认为………理所应当),but these kids had n ne arund t make them feel lved.S learn t be grateful(感恩的) t ur parents and spread mre lve arund us.
(1)Where did the writer have a birthday celebratin?
A.At hme.
B.At an rphanage.
C.In a park.
D.At schl.
(2)What did the writer think f his parents' idea?
A.He thught it was bad.
B.He thught it was great.
C.He thught it was enjyable.
D.He liked the idea very much.
(3)Wh wn the game?
A.The lder children.
B.The writer.
C.The writer's friends.
D.The yunger children.
(4)What des the underlined wrd"them"refer in the passage?
A.It refers t the writer's parents.
B.It refers t the writer.
C.It refers t the children in the rphanage.
D.It refers t the games.
(5)What's the best title f the passage?
A.A Special Birthday
B.Be a Grateful Persn
C.Sme Special Children
D.Hw t Live in an Orphanage
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项(每小题5分,共计5分)
18.(5分) We all have gd days and bad days.Develping certain habits can help us feel even better n gd days and imprve ur mds (心情) when we are feeling dwn.Start feeling gd abut yurself with these simple life actins.
Spend time utside.
Peple usually spend a lt f time indrs and nline. (1) Spending time in nature and ding activities like hiking,bike riding,r walking alng the river can increase happiness.
(2)
Ding sprts can help lwer bld pressure and make yu full f energy.It can als imprve endrphin (内啡肽) levels,a kind f "feel gd" hrmnes (荷尔蒙)(3) Yu can find lts f ways t stay active utside health clubs.
Help yurself by helping thers.
Yu can turn kind ideas int actin by vlunteering and helping thers arund yu.By helping thers,yu als help yurself.One study fund that peple wh d sme gd things each week might feel happier.Each actin has a cumulative (累积的) influence. (4)
Stay with peple wh supprt and care abut yu.
(5) Take a minute t lk at the peple yu spend time with.Yu can feel better abut yurself just by spending mre time with thse wh make yu feel happy.
A.Stay active.
B.Change yur ideas.
C.If yu're feeling dwn,g ut.
D.Of curse,exercise desn't just mean ging t health clubs.
E.The mre nice things yu d,the better yu'll feel.
F.The peple with whm we spend ur time have a great influence n ur mds.
G.Taking exercise and eating the right fd can help us feel gd.
Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题,计10分).
19.(2分)人们喜欢用微信和朋友保持联系,因为那似乎非常便利。
Peple enjy in tuch with friends because it seems very .
20.(2分)在2022年10月16日,习近平出席了党的二十大会议。
Xi Jinping the 20th meeting f ur Party n Octber 16th,2022.
21.(2分)当今,全社会都在齐心协力对抗新冠肺炎。
At present,the whle sciety are t fight against COVID﹣19.
22.(2分)经过激烈的讨论之后,医生们达成了一致。
The dctr made a after a gd .
23.(2分)你曾经关于未来的生活采访过别人吗?
Have yu ever thers abut life in the future?
Ⅵ.阅读短文,用方框里所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词)(共1小题,计10分)
24.(10分)
On Octber 10th,2022,China's Men's Table Tennis Team wn (1) place in the 56th Wrld Cup in Chengdu.In the match,the three Chinese pingpng players (2) Ma Lng,Fan Zhendng and Wang Chuqin wrked tgether and tried (3) best.Ma Lng was brn (4) Octber 20th,1988 in Lianing.He (5) learning t play pingpng at the age f five.When he was very yung,he ften played pingpng in his (6) huse.Nw,he has (7) a wrld﹣famus pingpng player.He lves playing pingpng because he thinks it is (8) .He says,"I feel s prud and (9) t be a member f ur natinal team.I want t say thanks t my teammates and cach.Thanks fr (10) me all the time."
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题(共1小题,计10分)。
25.(10分) D yu knw Lai Jiayi﹣﹣a 24﹣year﹣ld cuntry teacher in Guangxi?He was brn in 1998 in a pr family in Beihai,Guangxi.After finishing university,he gave up lts f gd chances t wrks in big cities and went back t his hmetwn﹣﹣a small twn in Beihai,n his first day f being a teacher,while he was having a lessn,the weather was fine and he tk his students t paint n the tp f the muntain.He always cares fr the students wh are in truble.He tells them t wrk hard and try t make a better life n their wn.He says,"I will wrk here and try my best t make my hmetwn mre beautiful."
(1)Lai Jiayi is a cuntry teacher in Guangxi.
(2)Lai went back t his hmetwn after .
(3)Lai was and n the first day f being a teacher.
(4)Lai decided t f the students.
(5)In my pint f view,Lai is a yung man.
Ⅷ.补全对话(共1小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
26.(5分) On Natinal Day,Xu Tian is ging t Renmin Square t watch the celebratins.But he desn't knw the way,s he asks a lady.
X:(1) ?
L:Srry,I'm new here.Yu can ask that pliceman ver there.He must knw the way.(Then he walks t the pliceman.)
X:Hell.Sir !I'd like t g t Renmin Square,but I lst the way.Can yu help me ?
P:(2) .It's three blcks away.G straight dwn and crss the Rainbw Bridge,then g dwn and turn right at the third crssing,then yu can find Renmin Square n yur right.
X:(3) .
P:Yu are right.Yu can ride a shared bike there.Riding bikes is gd fr health. (4) ?
X:Yes,I agree with yu.But it's nt easy t find a shared bike nearby.
P:Er,yu can take either Bus 5 r Bus 206 there.
X:Thanks a lt.(5) .
P:It's my pleasure.
Ⅸ.书面表达(15分)。
27.(15分)2022年10月16日,习近平总书记在党的二十大报告中号召广大青年要怀抱梦想,脚踏实地,做新时代的好青年。作为一名新时代青少年(teenager),请你结合自身情况以Be a Gd Teenager in the New Era(做一名新时代的好少年)为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,谈谈自己的学习,决心和梦想(本学习学习情况,最喜爱的科目,梦想,对祖国的热爱和美好祝愿等)。
提示词:my favurite subject,feel lucky t,best wishes,my dream
Be a Gd Teenager in the New Era
_____
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅲ.完型填空(共1小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
14.【答案】BBCBB AACBD
【分析】这篇文章描述了Liu Wei、An Xin、Min Lin和Pan Li关于如何记忆的不同建议。
【解答】(1)考查动词不定式。句意:Liu Wei给出了一种帮助记住事情的方法,原形,动词不定式;t frget 忘记,此处应是表达如何记住,因此应为不定式结构t remember"去记住"。
(2)考查代词。句意:你可以在你的脑海里想象一幅图像;yur 你的;yurself 你自己 it better.(你会记得更牢,此处应是表达在"你的脑海"想象一副图像,故选B。
(3)考查介词。句意:通过为每个字母造句来记单词的拼写;in 在;fr 为了 letter f the wrd"(造句单词的每个字母)可知,表达"用造句"。
(4)考查动词。句意:你可以用句子"Big elephants can always understand small elephants"来记住这个单词;use 使用;used 使用的,空处应为动词原形use"使用"。
(5)考查副词。句意:你将很快忘记。gd 好的;bad 坏的。根据上下文,结合句意,因此应选well"好地"。
(6)考查代词。句意:如果你了解它并且经常练习。It 那个;This 这个。根据will be difficult fr yu t ,此处应为"It is +形容词+fr sb t d sth"的结构,不定式作真正主语,故选A。
(7)考查动名词。句意:写作和说话对记忆信息非常有帮助;Write 写;Wrte 写的,此处应为动名词短语在句子作主语,因而应用动名词Writing"写作"。
(8)考查形容词。句意:写作和说话对记忆信息非常有帮助;helps 帮助(三单);helping 帮助(动名词),此处应为形容词在句中作表语,故选C。
(9)考查动词。句意:曾经我遇到了一个又长又难的单词。chse 选择;chsed 选择(过去式;chsen 选择(过去分词),此处时态应为一般过去时,故选B。
(10)考查副词。句意:最后,并且永远不会忘记它;End 结束;Finally 最后,此处应是副词作状语修饰整个句子,表示"最后"。
第二节;阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
15.【答案】CBCCB ABCBB
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了宁夏银川的闽宁镇从曾经的沙漠变成了如今美丽的风景,成为了国家扶贫项目的成功案例。在党的领导下,经过24年的辛勤工作,明宁镇修建了许多宽阔的道路,现在有1998户家庭和10578名村民生活在这里,他们相信自己的生活会越来越好。
【解答】(1)考查形容词辨析。句意:如果你在夏天走进宁夏银川的闽宁镇。A快乐的,C惊讶的,根据后文It may be very ___ was nce a desert.(你可能很难相信这个地方曾经是一片沙漠,你会惊讶于那里美丽的风景。
(2)考查形容词辨析。句意:你可能很难相信这个地方曾经是一片沙漠,B困难的,D害怕的,Yinchuan,in summer at the beautiful scenery(风景) there.(如果你在夏天走进宁夏银川的闽宁镇。)可知此处意为你可能很难相信这个地方曾经是一片沙漠。
(3)考查名词辨析。句意:它现在是国家扶贫项目的成功范例,B决定,D通知 peple in the twn live a rich life ___ peple all ver China.(现在镇上的人们和全中国的人们一起幸福地过着富裕的生活。故选C。
(4)考查副词辨析。句意:现在镇上的人们和全中国的人们一起幸福地过着富裕的生活,B兴奋的,D深深地 ___ natinal pverty alleviatin(脱贫攻坚) prject.(它现在是国家扶贫项目的成功范例。故选C。
(5)考查动词辨析。句意:有一次习近平主席访问闽宁,要看你们自己,B参观,D观看 the ,"Whether yu are rich r nt yurselves."(他对村民们说:"你们富不富。")可知此处意为有一次习近平主席访问闽宁,要看你们自己。
(6)考查名词辨析。句意:有一次习近平主席访问闽宁,要看你们自己,B男人们,D孩子们 ___ ,要看你们自己。
(7)考查短语辨析。句意:有一次习近平主席访问闽宁,要看你们自己,B取决于,D帮助,要看你们自己。
(8)考查介词辨析。句意:在二十四年的努力之后,闽宁镇修建了许多宽阔的道路,B在,D在里面 Twn many wide rads under the leadership f the ,闽宁镇修建了许多宽阔的道路,在党的领导下。故选C。
(9)考查动词辨析。句意:在二十四年的努力之后,闽宁镇修建了许多宽阔的道路,B修建,D拾起 twenty﹣fur years f hard wrk(在二十四年的努力之后)可知此处意为在二十四年的努力之后,闽宁镇修建了许多宽阔的道路。
(10)考查名词辨析。句意:有1998户10578名村民,B家庭,D房间,此处意为有1998户10578名村民。
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(共2小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B两篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出,能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共2小题,计15分)
16.【答案】ADACB
【分析】本文主要介绍了端午节的由来、历史和传统习俗。端午节是农历五月初五,已有两千多年的历史。文章提到了龙舟赛、佩戴香囊、女孩节以及吃粽子等节日活动。龙舟赛是为了纪念诗人屈原而举行的重要比赛,现在已成为中国人的传统活动。在端午节期间,孩子们通常会佩戴香囊以避邪,而在一些地区,香囊还象征着恋人之间的爱情。此外,已婚女儿会回到娘家,因此端午节也被称为女孩节。吃粽子是中国人的传统习俗,这种食物有各种设计和风格,几千年来一直受到人们的喜爱,并传播到了韩国、日本和东南亚国家。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段The Dragn Bat Festival falls n the fifth day f the 。)可知端午节是农历五月初五。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段S the Dragn 。)可知端午节也被称为女孩节。
(3)细节理解题。根据小标题Dragn bat race(龙舟赛)和Wearing sweet﹣smelling bags(佩戴香囊)可知端午节。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段The rice dumpling is a kind f fd with different designs 。)可知粽子有各种设计和风格。
(5)细节理解题。根据第三段During the Dragn Bat Festival sweet﹣smelling bags t avid bad things.(在端午节期间。)可知孩子们会佩戴香囊以避邪。
17.【答案】BADCA
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在孤儿院度过了一个特殊的生日。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Last year an rphanage(孤儿院).(去年。)可知。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段I didn't quite like the ideas.Fr the ,I hped I culd stay away frm my wn birthday 。有史以来第一次。)可知。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段I was surprised t see games.Althugh the lder children lst the game happy.(我很惊讶地看到大孩子是如何帮助小孩子赢得比赛的,但他们感到很高兴,小孩子们赢得了比赛。
(4)代词指代题。根据最后一段We have parents wh celebrate ur birthdays celebrates these kids' birthdays.Sme f knw when they were brn.(我们有父母为我们庆祝生日。他们中的一些人甚至不知道自己是什么时候出生的,them指代的是"孤儿院里的孩子"。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段Last year an rphanage(孤儿院).(去年。)以及通读全文可知。所以本文的最佳标题是"一个特殊的生日"。
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项(每小题5分,共计5分)
18.【答案】CADEF
【分析】短文主要介绍了如何通过一些简单的生活行动来提升自己的幸福感。首先,建议多花时间在户外活动,如徒步、骑行或沿河散步,以增加快乐感。其次,强调保持活跃的重要性,可以通过运动来降低血压和提高精力,并提到运动不仅限于健身房。此外,提倡帮助他人,通过志愿服务和善行来提升自己的幸福感。最后,建议与支持和关心自己的人相处,以提高自我感觉。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据本段的小标题"Spend time utside."(多花时间在户外,bike riding,做一些像徒步旅行。)可知。C项"如果你情绪低落。"符合语境。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文"Ding sprts can help lwer bld pressure and make yu full f energy.Yu can find lts f ways t stay active utside health clubs."(做运动可以帮助降低血压。在健身俱乐部之外。)可知,你可以找到很多保持活跃的方法。A项"保持活跃"符合语境。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文"Ding sprts can help lwer bld pressure and make yu full f energy."(做运动可以帮助降低血压。)可知这里谈到了运动让你精力充沛,你可以找到很多保持活跃的方法,推测空处承上启下,锻炼并不仅仅意味着去健身俱乐部。故选D。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文"One study fund that peple wh d sme gd things each week might feel happier.Each actin has a cumulative influence. "(研究发现。每个行为都有累积的影响。E项"你做的好事越多。"符合语境。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文"Stay with peple wh supprt and care abut yu."(和支持你。)以及下文"Take a minute t lk at the peple yu spend time with.Yu can feel better abut yurself just by spending mre time with thse wh make yu feel happy."(花一分钟时间看看和你相处的人,你就会对自己感觉更好,该段在讲与你待在一起的人对你的影响。"符合语境。
Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题,计10分).
19.【答案】keeping;cnvenient
【分析】人们喜欢用微信和朋友保持联系,因为那似乎非常便利。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"保持"和"便利"的英语表达,是动词。enjy ding sth.喜欢做某事,是形容词。
故填:keeping;cnvenient。
20.【答案】attended
【分析】在2022年10月16日,习近平出席了党的二十大会议。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知,句子缺少"出席"。由Octber 16th,句子时态为一般过去时。
故答案为:attended。
21.【答案】pulling tgether
【分析】当今,全社会都在齐心协力对抗新冠肺炎。
【解答】"齐心协力" 常用 "pull tgether" 来表达,原句用的是现在进行时,pull的现在分词形式是 pulling。
故填:pulling tgether。
22.【答案】discussin;agreement
【分析】经过激烈的讨论之后,医生们达成了一致。
【解答】固定搭配make a discussin讨论;agreement同意。
故填:discussin;agreement。
23.【答案】interviewed
【分析】你曾经关于未来的生活采访过别人吗?
【解答】根据中英文句子的对比可知空格缺少"采访"的英语表达。采访:interview。根据句中的助动词have可知时态是现在完成时,因此正确答案是interviewed。
故答案为:interviewed。
Ⅵ.阅读短文,用方框里所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词)(共1小题,计10分)
24.【答案】(1)first (2)named (3)their (4)n (5)started (6)grandparents' (7)becme (8)enjyable (9)lucky (10)encuraging
【分析】本文主要讲述了2022年10月10日,中国男子乒乓球队在成都举行的第56届世界杯中夺冠的故事。文章介绍了三位主力队员马龙、樊振东和王楚钦的出色表现,以及马龙的个人背景,包括他的出生日期、开始学习乒乓球的年龄、成长经历和对乒乓球的热爱。最后,马龙表达了对队友和教练的感谢之情。
【解答】(1)考查序数词。2022年10月10日。根据China's Men's Table ,他们获得第一名。故填first。
(2)考查过去分词。句意:比赛中、樊振东和王楚钦的三名中国乒乓球运动员共同努力。根据the three Chinese ,Fan Zhendng 、樊振东和王楚钦)可知、樊振东和王楚钦的运动员。故填named。
(3)考查代词。句意:比赛中、樊振东和王楚钦的三名中国乒乓球运动员共同努力。try ne's best尽某人最大努力。故填their。
(4)考查介词。句意:马龙。根据Octber 20th,具体日期前应用介词n。
(5)考查动词。句意:他五岁开始学打乒乓球 five(五岁的时候)可知,start开始。故填started。
(6)考查名词所有格。句意:他很小的时候。根据he ften played pingpng in (他经常在家里打乒乓球)以及备选词汇grandparent(祖父母)可知,此处应填名词所有格,所以应是复数名词的所有格。
(7)考查过去分词。句意:现在。根据a wrld﹣famus pingpng ,马龙成为了世界著名的乒乓球运动员,has+过去分词,becme的过去分词还是becme。
(8)考查形容词。句意:他喜欢打乒乓球。根据he thinks it is...(他认为乒乓球)以及备选词汇enjy(享受)可知,表示"使人愉快的"。
(9)考查形容词。句意:能成为我们国家队的一员。根据t be a member f ,马龙感到幸运,名词。故填lucky。
(10)考查动名词。句意:感谢一直鼓励我 cach(对教练和队友说谢谢)可知,encurage鼓励。故填encuraging。
Ⅻ.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题(共1小题,计10分)。
25.【答案】(1)24﹣year﹣ld(2)finishing university(3)surprised;embarrassed(4)be the first mirrr(5)kind
【分析】本文讲述了一名24岁的广西乡村教师的事情。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据a 24﹣year﹣ld cuntry ,赖家宜是广西的一名24岁的乡村教师。
(2)细节理解题。根据After finishing ,he gave up lts f gd chances t wrks small twn in Beihai,他放弃了许多在大城市工作的好机会。)可知。故答案为:finishing 。
(3)细节理解题。根据T his surprise,while he was having a ,sme bys made a lud nise.They didn't listen t ,在他当老师的第一天,一些男孩发出了很大的噪音。这让他很尴尬,赖在当老师的第一天上课,并感到尴尬;embarrassed。
(4)细节理解题。根据S he decided t be the first mirrr 。)可知。故答案为:be the first mirrr。
(5)主观表达题。根据He them t wrk hard and try t make a better life n their 。他告诉他们努力工作。)可知,赖是一个善良的年轻人。
Ⅷ.补全对话(共1小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
26.【答案】(1)Excuse me,culd yu tell me the way t Renmin Square
(2)Certainly
(3)I can ride a bike there
(4)D yu think s
(5)I'll take Bus 5
【分析】这段对话主要讲了在国庆节,徐天想去人民广场但不知道路,他先问一位女士,女士不知道,然后他问警察,警察给他指路并讨论了交通方式,最后徐天决定乘坐5 路公交车。
【解答】(1)根据上下文,Xu Tian想去人民广场但不知道路,通常问路的礼貌用语是"Excuse me"。故填:Excuse me me the way t Renmin Square。
(2)根据"Can yu help me ?(你能帮我吗,可知警察回答可以帮助Xu Tian,是对请求帮助的积极回应。
(3)根据"Yu are right.Yu can ride a shared bike there.Riding bikes is gd fr health."(你是对的,骑车对你的健康有好处。),所以Xu Tian可能是表达可以骑自行车去 can..."是表达可以做某事的常用句式 ride a bike there。
(4)根据警察先说了"Riding bikes is gd fr health."(骑车对你的健康有好处,根据上下文推测这个问题是问Xu Tian是否同意这个观点?"表示"你也这么认为吗?"。
(5)根据前面警察说"Er,yu can take either Bus 5 r Bus 206 ,你可以乘坐五路或206路公交车。),表示他选择了一种去人民广场的交通方式
Ⅸ.书面表达(15分)。
27.【答案】
Be a Gd Teenager in the New Era
Hell,everyne.As a teenager in the new era,it's necessary fr us t imprve urselves t be a better persn.Tday I'd like t share my ideas.First we shuld study hard.My favrite subject is English,because I think it's very useful.I want t be an English teacher in the future,because I like being with children.We shuld als lve ur mtherland.We shuld cntribute ur share t the cnstructin f ur mtherland.
I think the mst imprtant thing is t be a useful persn.If I start t develp these gd habits,I believe I will becme a better persn and make a difference t the wrld.
If we start t take actin,I believe we will becme a better persn and make a difference t the wrld.
【分析】【高分句型一】:
I think the mst imprtant thing is t be a useful persn.我认为最重要的是做一个有用的人。think引导一个宾语从句。
【高分句型二】:
If we start t take actin,I believe we will becme a better persn and make a difference t the wrld.如果我们开始采取行动,我相信我们会成为一个更好的人,对世界产生影响。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】
Be a Gd Teenager in the New Era
Hell,everyne.As a teenager in the new era,it's necessary fr us t imprve urselves t be a better persn.Tday I'd like t share my ideas.First we shuld study hard.My favrite subject is English,because I think it's very useful. (学习学习情况)I want t be an English teacher in the future,because I like being with children. (梦想)We shuld als lve ur mtherland.We shuld cntribute ur share t the cnstructin f ur mtherland.(对祖国的爱)
I think the mst imprtant thing is t be a useful persn.【高分句型一】If I start t develp these gd habits,I believe I will becme a better persn and make a difference t the wrld.
If we start t take actin,I believe we will becme a better persn and make a difference t the wrld.【高分句型二】(1)
A.remember
B.t remember
C.frget
D.t frget
(2)
A.yu
B.yur
C.yurs
D.yurself
(3)
A.at
B.in
C.with
D.fr
(4)
A.using
B.use
C.useful
D.used
(5)
A.gd
B.well
C.bad
D.badly
(6)
A.It
B.That
C.This
D.These
(7)
A.Writing
B.Write
C.T write
D.Wrte
(8)
A.helped
B.helps
C.helpful
D.helping
(9)
A.chse
B.chse
C.chsed
D.chsen
(10)
A.Final
B.End
C.Last
D.Finally
(1)
A.happy
B.sad
C.surprised
D.angry
(2)
A.easy
B.difficult
C.embarrassed
D.scared
(3)
A.test
B.decisin
C.example
D.ntice
(4)
A.excitedly
B.excited
C.happily
D.deeply
(5)
A.asked
B.visited
C.tld
D.watched
(6)
A.villagers
B.men
C.wmen
D.children
(7)
A.help with
B.be up t
C.have the pleasure f
D.help
(8)
A.Befre
B.At
C.After
D.In
(9)
A.fund
B.built
C.hugged
D.picked
(10)
A.cities
B.families
C.neighburs
D.rms
becme they encurage start ne luck grandparent name enjy n
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