2024九年级英语上学期期中综合素质评价试卷（附答案外研版）

这是一份2024九年级英语上学期期中综合素质评价试卷（附答案外研版），文件包含期中综合素质评价doc、期中综合素质评价mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共20 分)
一、听句子, 选择与所听内容相符的图片, 每个句子读一遍(每小题1分, 共5分)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、听对话, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)
6. Betty will g back hme _____ fr the festival.
A. by plane B. by ship C. by train
7. Miss Green will be back frm _____ next mnth.
A. New Yrk B. Tky C. Lndn
8. Lucy’s parents will be n business _____.
A. fr tw days B. fr fur daysC. fr a week
9. Tny and Brwn are _____ nw.
A. watching TV B. ding the dishesC. playing sccer
10. Nick wuld like t _____ in Changsha.
A. buy sme things
B. visit the university twn
C. climb the Yuelu Muntain
三、听短文, 选择正确答案, 短文读两遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)
11. What was Mary ding when she heard sme strange nise utside the dr?
A. She was watching TV.
B. She was reading a magazine.
C. She was writing a reprt.
12. Hw did Mary feel when she heard smene kncking at the dr?
A. Scared. B. Excited.C. Relaxed.
13. Where did Mary hide herself?
A. Behind the dr.B. Under the bed.C. Under the table.
14. What happened t Mary when she saw her mther?
A. She cried. B. She laughed.
C. She hugged her mther.
15. Mary’s mther will ask t stay with Mary when she is at wrk.
A. Mary’s father
B. Mary’s grandmther
C. Mary’s aunt
四、听短文, 完成表格, 短文读两遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)
第二部分 笔试(共100 分)
五、单项选择(每小题1 分, 共10 分)
21. China launched(发射)Shenzhu-16 manned space ship successfully _____ May 30, 2023.
A. at B. n C. in D. t
22. I want t learn _____ instrument. I think playing _____ guitar is very cl.
A. a; the B. /; theC. an; / D. an; the
23. Hanfu is becming mre and mre ppular _____ yung peple.
A. ver B. amngC. between D. abut
24. There are _____ mnths in a year, and Teachers’ Day in China is in the _____ mnth.
A. twelve; nineth B. twelfth; nine
C. twelve; ninth D. twelfth; ninth
25. Our wrld will get better and better _____ each f us lives a greener life.
A. befre B. ifC. thugh D. until
26. I _____ my time well when I study at hme.
A. dig B. treatC. lay D. manage
27. In 1851, Flrence Nightingale went t a British military hspital _____ British sldiers.
A. help B. t help
C. helps D. helping
28. We tk pride in _____ when we succeeded in reaching the tp f the muntain finally.
A. we B. usC. ur D. urselves
29. — Sam, culd yu tell me smething abut Earth Hur?
—Sure. Peple usually ______ lights and keep them ff fr an hur.
A. turn ff B. take ffC. get n D. turn n
30. — I’m ging t take a vacatin tmrrw.
—Oh, gd! _____.
A. I agree with yu B. Have a nice trip
C. That’s a shame D. Gd idea
六、完形填空(每小题1 分, 共10 分)
I was nt a cnfident persn befre. That’s because I was fat and thers ften 31_____ me. As a result, I became very shy. I was scared t say hell t strangers, let alne(更不用说)talk r hang ut with them. I was afraid t ask simple questins and speak ludly 32_____ thers. It seemed that I felt upset abut 33_____. I used t believe that I wuld be like this all my life.
But ne day, my friend Paul’s wrds changed my mind. He 34_____ me t change myself. He said, “If yu can give it a try, yu still have a 35_____ t make a change. But if yu 36_____ try, yur life is nly ging t get wrse.” I was cheerful by what he said. After all, I had nthing t lse. Why nt have a try?
The first thing I did was t lse weight. I had a 37_____ diet and did exercise every day. After six mnths, I lst ninety punds. This taught me that I culd change myself.
A few mnths later, I heard abut a speech cmpetitin at my university. I plucked up the curage(鼓起勇气)t sign up fr the cmpetitin. Fr the first time, I was able t 38_____ my stry and speak ludly in frnt f dzens f peple.
After the cmpetitin, I made a t-d list and started changing in a very shrt time. I tried my best t 39_____ the things n the list ne by ne. When wrking n them, I became mre and mre cnfident.
I am still 40_____ nw. And I will never stp.
31. A. came rund B. lked after C. laughed at D. depended n
32. A. far frm B. accrding t C. at the end f D. in frnt f
33. A. myself B. urselves C. itself D. themselves
34. A. created B. avided C. satisfied D. encuraged
35. A. culture B. chance C. reasn D. habit
36. A. ftenB. never C. always D. smetimes
37. A. strict B. cmmn C. whle D. usual
38. A. refuse B. divide C. share D. prtect
39. A. explainB. spread C. finish D. regret
40. A. feeling awful B. taking phts
C. having breakfast D. making prgress
七、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共40 分)
A
Passage du Gis(格伊斯通道): magic tricks by the water
If yu are planning a trip t France in the future, yu shuld be careful with the rads yu take because sme f them may just disappear.
The Passage du Gis in France, which is a natural passage first discvered in 1701, cnnects the mainland France and a small island called Nirmutier(努瓦尔穆捷岛). It is abut 4.2 kilmetres in length. What has made the passage famus is that it peridically flds. Twice a day, it disappears under abut fur metres f water. The passage is accessible nly during lw tide which lasts abut ne hur. Peple can als drive n the passage half an hur befre and after lw tide.
Driving n the passage can be dangerus. Sme drivers are caught in the tide because they drive at the wrng time. Besides, as the passage is cvered with water fr mst f the day, it is slippery all the time.
T ensure the safety f drivers and turists, signs are psted n bth ends f the passage t tell peple whether the passage is passable(可通行的)r nt. There are als ples set at intervals alng the passage fr peple t climb up when they are trapped in the water. Peple are warned t drive slwly and make n stps n the passage. Als, they are nt allwed t park n the passage. Many peple visit the Passage du Gis every day. Sme f them risk driving n it and thers are just interested in watching it disappear underwater and emerge(出现)again.
41. Where is the Passage du Gis?
A. In France. B. In Britain.
C. In Nirmutier. D. In Germany.
42. What has made the Passage du Gis famus?
A. It is 4.2 kilmetres in length.
B. It flds twice a day.
C. It is a natural passage.
D. It was discvered mre than three centuries ag.
43. When can peple drive n the passage?
A. At high tide.
B. At lw tide which lasts tw hurs.
C. At lw tide and half an hur befre and after lw tide.
D. Any time.
44. Why is it dangerus t drive n the Passage du Gis?
A. Peple must be caught in the tide.
B. It is slippery and peple can be caught in the tide.
C. It is t narrw.
D. There are t many cars.
45. What can peple d when they are trapped in the water n the passage?
A. They can drive slwly t leave the passage.
B. They can stp n the passage and stay in their cars.
C. They can d nthing.
D. They can climb up the ples set alng the passage.
B
Rald Dahl was a very successful writer f children’s bks. He sld millins f bks all ver the wrld. Many f his bks have been made int films and vides. He is s famus that there is even a Rald Dahl Museum yu can visit.
Rald Dahl was brn in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but died when Rald was very yung. Rald and his mther lived a hard life. He had t leave schl and went t Africa where he wrked fr an il cmpany.
In 1939, Rald became a pilt, but he had a bad accident. It made him walk with great difficulty fr the rest f his life. After this, Rald went t America where he wrte a stry abut his experience as a pilt. It was s gd that it was put in a magazine.
Rald married an American film star. They bught a huse in England and had five children. Frm 1960 t 1965, ▲ : The, ne f his children, was hit by a taxi and was seriusly hurt. Olivia, ne f Rald’s daughters, died f a strange illness. Sn after this, his wife als had a serius illness. It tk her years t get cmpletely better.
Gradually, Rald became mre and mre successful. He always did his writing at the back f his huse. He always sat in the same ld armchair with a wden bard n his lap.
“One f the nice things abut being a writer,” he nce said, “is that all yu need is what yu’ve gt in yur head and a pencil and a bit f paper.”
In 1983, Rald wn a big prize fr his bk, The BFG. In all his life, Rald wrte many famus bks, such as Charlie and the Chclate Factry, Matilda and Fantastic Mr Fx.
After he died in 1990, Rald left mney t help peple with serius illnesses and thse with prblems with reading and writing.
46. After Rald went t America, he _____.
A. wrked very hard fr a cmpany
B. started t becme famus as a writer
C. gt married t an English film star
D. wn a big prize fr his bk Matilda
47. [新考法句子还原]Which f the fllwing is the best fr ▲ in Paragraph 4?
A. his children all had a hard life
B. he created 3 unlucky stries
C. three terrible things happened
D. his huse was burned in a fire
48. What Rald said in Paragraph 6 mainly shws that _____.
A. being a writer was a ppular jb at that time
B. ne needs t practice a lt if he wants t be a writer
C. Rald enjyed writing very much and was gd at it
D. Rald lived a simple life even thugh he was successful
49. What is TRUE abut Rald Dahl accrding t the passage?
A. A special place was built because f him.
B. His wife was beautiful and successful.
C. Rald had an easy life when he was a child.
D. He always sat by the table when writing.
50. In which rder did the events take place?
a. Rald gt married t a film star.
b. Rald had t wrk fr an il cmpany in Africa.
c. Rald wrte a stry abut his experience as a pilt.
d. Rald wn a big prize fr his bk.
e. Rald’s wife had a serius illness.
A. c-b-a-d-e B. c-b-a-c-d
C. b-c-a-e-d D. b-c-e-d-a
C
The British Museum is ne f the biggest museums in the wrld. Inside, yu feel smaller than usual. There are many things t see.
The stry f the British Museum ges back abut three hundred years t ne unusual man, Sir Hans Slane, dctr t King Gerge Ⅱ. The dctr cllected bks, drawings, clthes, mney, animals, flwers, things frm all ver the wrld. The dctr wanted everything t stay tgether when he died, s that peple culd cme and have a lk. The British Museum began. King Gerge Ⅱ gave his library, and the museum started t grw.
The British Museum pened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Slane died. At first the museum was nly pen three days a week and nly ten peple culd enter in an hur. There wasn’t much time t see things. Visitrs had t run thrugh the rms.
By abut 1800, things began t get better. Wnderful statues, three thusand years ld, arrived frm Egypt. King Gerge Ⅳ sld all his bks t the museum secretly. A hundred years ag nt nly ld bks but als new nes arrived at the museum, and mre peple came t read them. Since then many famus men have written and studied there. And the library is grwing faster and faster. There are fur kilmetres f new shelves every year and there are abut tw millin visitrs every year.
51. Sir Hans Slane was inter ested in _____.
A. cllecting all kinds f bks
B. cllecting all kinds f drawings
C. cllecting all kinds f mney
D. cllecting all kinds f things
52. When yu g inside the British Museum, yu feel smaller than usual because ___.
A. the museum is empty
B. the museum is very big
C. there are t many things in it
D. yu are t small
53. Sir Hans Slane died ____.
A. in 1753 B. in 1759
C. in 1765 D. in 1800
54. At first, the visitrs had t run thrugh the museum because _____.
A. there were nly several things t see
B. the museum was the biggest ne in the wrld
C. they were nt interested in the things in it
D. they had nly ne hur t see all the things in it
55. The passage is mainly abut _____.
A. Sir Hans SlaneB. King Gerge Ⅱ
C. the histry f the British Museum D. the bks in the museum
D
Carnival
Carnival is the last big festival in summer in Brazil, which may begin 40 days befre Easter every year. During the festival, t celebrate their traditins, Brazilians sing and dance in dance halls and clubs, n the streets and beaches r anywhere else in Brazil.
Dragn Bat Festival
Dragn Bat Festival is ne f the mst ppular traditinal festivals celebrated in China, falling n the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth. The mst famus and greatest traditin is hlding dragn bat races. In additin, during the festival, peple make and eat zngzi. Hanging herbs (药草) n the frnt dr is als ppular, which is meant t prtect peple frm evil(邪恶)and illness.
Slnal
Kreans celebrate Slnal, the lunar New Year, with ther East Asian cuntries. Slnal is a time fr Kreans t celebrate the traditins with their family. On New Year’s Day, peple put n traditinal clthes and put fd n a special table fr the dead members f their family. They enjy activities such as kite-flying and dancing.
Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving is ne f the mst imprtant hlidays in the US and it is celebrated n the furth Thursday f Nvember each year. On the day, Americans say “Thank yu” t their family, friends and peple that help them. On Thanksgiving, peple usually have a big turkey dinner and a special party with their family.
56. Where is Carnival celebrated?
A. In China. B. In Brazil.
C. In Krea. D. In the US.
57. Why d peple hang herbs n Dragn Bat Festival?
A. T put family under prtectin.
B. T prepare a big dinner fr family.
C. T have a special party with family.
D. T ffer fd t dead family members.
58. What activity takes place n Krean New Year’s Day?
A. Bat races.
B. Kite-flying.
C. Turkey cking.
D. Frnt dr cleaning.
59. When is Thanksgiving celebrated?
A. Abut 40 days befre Easter.
B. On the last day f the lunar year.
C. On the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth.
D. On the furth Thursday f Nvember.
60. What d Carnival and Slnal have in cmmn?
A. They are celebrated n the same day.
B. They are bth celebrated in East Asian cuntries.
C. Peple wear the same clthes during the tw festivals.
D. Peple dance t celebrate their traditins during the tw festivals.
八、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)
A) 根据句意及汉语提示填空.
61. Tell me the ______ (原因)why he refused t listen t my advice.
62. I heard abut it, but it was a _______(遗憾) that I wasn’t here t see it.
63. Yu will find the nest ________(空的) when yu cme tmrrw.
64. Yu can see a _______(小溪)at the end f the garden.
65. Sme peple learn by ________(实验) and thers learn by experience.
B) 根据汉语意思完成句子.
66. 暑假快要到了. 这是度假的好时机.
The summer vacatin is cming. It’s a gd time t _____ ______ _______.
67. 参观这里的博物馆时触摸展品是违反规定的.
Tuching the exhibitin is _____ _____ _____ when visiting the museum here.
68. 我妈妈把这些狗照顾得很好.
My mther _____ _____ _____ _____ these dgs.
69. 在我看来, 野生动物不应该被关在动物园里.
_____ _____ _____, wild animals shuld nt be kept in zs.
70. 深圳很受各个年龄段人的欢迎, 尤其是年轻人.
Shenzhen is very ppular with peple _____ _____ _____, especially yung peple.
九、[2024 天津北辰区月考] 任务型阅读(每小题2 分, 共10 分)
A few days ag, I ran int(撞上)a stranger as he passed by. I said srry t him, and he said, “Excuse me t, I wasn’t even watching fr yu.” We were very plite, this stranger and I. Then we went n ur way after saying gdbye.
Later in the kitchen at hme, as I cked ur meal, my daughter Betty walked up t me, very quietly. When I turned arund (转身), I nearly kncked her dwn. “Get ut f the way!” I shuted angrily. She ran away, crying.
That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said t me, “Yu were s rude t Betty. G and lk arund n the kitchen flr, and yu’ll find sme flwers there. Betty brught thse fr yu. She picked them herself—pink, yellw, and yur favurite blue.”
When I heard this, I thught deeply, “While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and plite; but with my daughter, I was nt patient (耐心的).” I felt sad and tears began t fall.
I quietly went t Betty’s bed, “Wake up, my dear,” I said. “Are these the flwers yu picked fr me?” She smiled, “I fund them by the tree. I knew yu’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am s srry that I treated(对待)yu that way tday.”
And she whispered(悄声说), “Mummy, that’s kay. I still lve yu anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I lve yu t and I d lve the flwers.”
That day Betty gave me a lessn n hw t get alng with each ther in the family. I spent much time n wrk befre and didn’t realize hw imprtant family life was. I decided t d better in the future.
71. The writer _________ t a stranger when she ran int him.
72. When the writer nearly kncked Betty dwn, she _______ at her.
73. The writer’s _______ tld her Betty had picked thse flwers fr her.
74. The writer felt sad and began t cry because _______.
75. The writer decided t ________.
十、书面表达(共20 分)
每个人都经历过童年, 小时候的一些美好瞬间总是令人难以忘怀. 请以“My Childhd Memry”为题写一篇不少于80 词的英语短文, 向大家讲述你童年发生的故事.
要求: 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁.
My Childhd Memry
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
期中综合素质评价
第一部分 听力
一、1~5: BAAAC 二、6~10: CABAC
三、11~15: BACAC
四、16. Spain 17. Wednesday 18. 240,000 19. fun 20. hurt
【听力材料】
一、1. We usually eat zngzi and watch the dragn bat races n the Dragn Bat Festival.
2. Jack, lk at the sign. Dn’t take phts f these ancient cins!
3. Kitty is helping her mther wash clthes at the mment.
4. The Canadian dctr helped Chinese peple in the war. He is my her.
5. We’re nt allwed t use the cmputer n schl nights.
二、6. M: The Spring Festival is cming. Hw d yu plan t g back hme, Betty? By plane?
W: Oh, n. I am afraid f heights. I want t take a train.
7. W: Where is Miss Green?
M: She has gne t New Yrk fr her hliday, and she’ll be back next mnth.
8. M: Lucy, wuld yu like t g fr a picnic with us this Friday?
W: I’d lve t. But my parents will be n business frm Thursday t Sunday, s I have t lk after my sister.
9. W: What are Tny and Brwn ding nw?
M: They just finished ding the dishes, and they are watching TV nw.
10. W: Nick, d yu want t g t Changsha with me next mnth?
M: Sure, I’d lve t. I want t climb the Yuelu Muntain.
三、My name is Mary. Last Sunday night, I was at hme alne. While I was reading a magazine in my rm, I heard sme strange nise utside the dr. I stpped reading and went t the dr quietly. The nise went n. Smene was kncking at the dr! I felt s scared that I hid myself under the table. Suddenly I heard a vice.“Mary, are yu there? Have yu lcked the dr inside? I can’t pen it.” Oh, it was Mum.“Yes, Mum,”I answered and ran t pen the dr. When I saw Mum standing utside, I culdn’t help crying. Mum said, “I’m very srry and I wn’t leave yu at hme alne again while I’m at wrk. I will ask yur aunt t stay with yu.”
四、There are all kinds f festivals in the wrld. Spain is famus fr its Tmat Festival. It takes place n the last Wednesday f August every year. The tmat fight is the mst exciting part f the festival. It starts at 11 a.m. and ends at 1 p.m.
Peple usually thrw mre than 240,000 punds f tmates at each ther. Sn, there will be a tmat sea in the twn. There are sme imprtant things yu shuld knw. First, if yu want t have fun, dn’t wear yur favurite clthes. Next, peple thrw tmates at thers fr fun. S if yu are easy t get angry, then dn’t take part in this part. Finally, just be careful and dn’t hurt yurself.
第二部分 笔试
五、21. B【点拨】用固定搭配法. 在英语中表示在具体某一天用介词n.
22. D【点拨】第一空表示“一种乐器”, 表示泛指, 且instrument 是以元音音素开头的, 故第一空填an. 西洋乐器类前要加冠词the, 故选D.
23. B 【点拨】用语法判定法. ver 在……之上; amng 在……中间(在三者或三者以上中); between 在…… 之间( 用于两者之间); abut 大约. yung peple 表示的是三者以上的范围, 所以介词需要用amng. 故选B.
24. C【点拨】根据“mnths in a year”可知, 一年有十二个 月, 故第一空应用基数词. 根据“Teachers’ Day in China is in ”可知, 中国的教师节在第九个月, 第二空应用序数词. 故选C.
25. B 【点拨】befre 在……之前, 引导时间状语从句; if 如果, 引导条件状语从句; thugh 尽管, 虽然, 引导让步状语从句; until 直到……引导时间状语从句. 结合句意, 故选B.
26. D【点拨】dig 挖; treat 对待; lay 摆放; manage 管理. 根据“I ... my time well when I study at hme.”可知, 此处指合理地管理时间, 故选D.
27. B【点拨】根据“went t a British military hspital ... British sldiers”可知去英国军队医院的目的是帮助英国士兵, 用不定式t help 作目的状语. 故选B.
28. D【点拨】take pride in sb./neself 为……感到骄傲, 是固定用法, 这里是为登上山顶的人感到自豪, 即主语自己, 因此要用反身代词, 故选D.
29. A【点拨】在“keep them ff fr an hur”(让它们一小时不亮)中的“它们”指的是“灯”, 由此推知前面是“关灯”之意. turn ff 关掉; take ff 脱下, 起飞; get n 上车; turn n 打开. 故选A.
30. B【点拨】用情景交际法. I agree with yu 我同意你的看法; Have a nice trip 祝你旅行愉快; That’s a shame 真可惜; Gd idea 好主意. 根据“I’m ging t take a vacatin”可知对方打算去度假, 要表达祝愿. 故选B.
六、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文. 文章讲述了作者一开始因为肥胖经常被嘲笑, 在朋友的鼓励下开始改变自己并变得越来越自信.
31. C【点拨】came rund 拜访; lked after 照顾; laughed at 嘲笑; depended n 依靠. 根据“That’s because I was fat...”可知, 不自信是因为肥胖而被嘲笑. 故选C.
32. D【点拨】far frm 远离; accrding t 根据; at the end f 在最后; in frnt f 在……前面. 根据第四段“Fr the first time... speak ludly in frnt f dzens f peple” 可知, 作者一开始不敢在人前讲话. 故选D.
33. A【点拨】myself 我自己; urselves 我们自己; itself 它自己; themselves 他们自己. 根据“I was afraid t...”可知, 作者是因不自信而对自己感到沮丧. 故选A.
34. D【点拨】created 创造; avided 避免; satisfied 使满足; encuraged 鼓励. 根据“If yu can give it a try, yu still have a...”可知, 保罗说的话是在鼓励作者. 故选D.
35. B【点拨】culture 文化; chance 机会; reasn 理由; habit 习惯. 根据“If yu can give it a try”可知, 保罗建议作者尝试, 是想让作者有机会做出改变. 故选B.
36. B【点拨】句意: 但是如果你从不尝试, 你的生活只会变得更糟糕. ften 经常; never 从不; always 总是; smetimes 有时候. 根据前文“If yu can give it a try” 和“But”可知, 此处表示转折. 故选B.
37. A【点拨】strict 严格的; cmmn 普通的; whle 完整 的; usual 惯常的. 根据后文“After six mnths, I lst ninety punds.”可知, 作者减肥成果显著是因为日常饮食严格. 故选A.
38. C 【点拨】 refuse 拒绝; divide 分开; share 分享; prtect 保护. 根据前文“A few mnths later, I heard abut a speech cmpetitin at my university.”可知, 作者在演讲的时候, 跟别人分享了自己的故事. 故选C.
39. C 【点拨】 explain 解释; spread 传播; finish 完成; regret 后悔. 根据前文“I made a t-d list and started changing in a very shrt time.”可知, 作者列出了待办事项清单, 并开始完成这些事情. 故选C.
40. D【点拨】feeling awful 感觉糟糕; taking phts 拍照; having breakfast 吃早饭; making prgress 取得进展. 根据前文“I became mre and mre cnfident.”和后文“And I will never stp.”可知, 作者每天都在取得进步. 故选D.
七、A)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文. 文章主要讲述了法国著名的格伊斯通道. 这条通道是周期性洪水通道, 它每天两次消失在大约四米深的水下, 只有在退潮时才能通行.
41. A【点拨】细节理解题. 根据“The Passage du Gis in France”可知, 格伊斯通道在法国. 故选A.
42. B【点拨】细节理解题. 根据“What has made the passage famus is that it peridically flds. Twice a day, it disappears under abut fur metres f water”可知, 这条通道之所以出名, 是因为它会周期性地被淹没, 每天发两次洪水. 故选B.
43. C【点拨】细节理解题. 根据“The passage is accessible nly during lw tide which lasts abut ne hur. Peple can als drive n the passage half an hur befre and after lw tide”可知, 这条路只有在退潮时才可使用, 退潮时间约为一小时. 人们还可以在退潮前后半小时在通道上开车. 故选C.
44. B【点拨】细节理解题. 根据“Besides, as the passage is cvered with water fr mst f the day, it is slippery all the time”可知, 由于通道大部分时间都被水覆盖, 所以一直很滑. 故选B.
45. D【点拨】细节理解题. 根据“There are als ples set at intervals alng the passage fr peple t climb up when they are trapped in the water”可知, 在通道的中间还设置了杆子, 当人们被困在水里时, 可以爬上去. 故选D.
B)【主旨大意】本文介绍了世界著名的儿童文学作家罗尔德·达尔一生的坎坷经历、文学成就及对世人的影响.
46. B【点拨】细节理解题. 根据第三段“After this, Rald went t America where he wrte a stry abut his experience as a pilt. ”推知, 罗尔德·达尔到美国后写了自己飞行员经历的故事并成了著名作家. 故选B.
47. C【点拨】推理判断题. 设空后讲述了发生在他家的三件糟糕的事: 他的一个孩子西奥被一辆出租车撞了, 受了重伤; 女儿奥利维亚死于一种奇怪的疾病; 妻子得了重病, 花了很多年才完全康复. 故C 项符合语境.
48. C【点拨】推理判断题. 分析第六段他的话可知: 当作家的好处之一就是你所需要的只是你脑袋里的东西, 一支铅笔和一些纸. 据此推断“他爱好写作并擅长写作”. 故选C.
49. A【点拨】推理判断题. 根据第一段“He is s famus that there is even a Rald Dahl Museum yu can visit.”可知, 因为罗尔德·达尔的出名甚至建了一个关于他的博物馆供人参观. 故选A.
50. C 【点拨】细节理解题. 根据“He had t leave schl and went t Africa where he wrked fr an il cmpany; After this, Rald went t America where he wrte a stry abut his experience as a pilt; Rald married an American film star; Sn after this, his wife als had a serius illness; In 1983, Rald wn a big prize fr his bk, The BFG.” 可知, 按照时间顺序, 选项C 符合文意. 故选C.
C)【主旨大意】这篇短文主要介绍了大英博物馆的历史.
51. D【点拨】细节理解题. 根据文中的“Sir Hans Slane... cllected bks, drawings, clthes, mney, animals, flwers, things frm all ver the wrld”可知, 他对收集各种东西感兴趣. 故选D.
52. B【点拨】推理判断题. 根据文中的“The British Museum is ne f the biggest museums in the wrld... There are many things t see.”可知, 因为这个博物馆非常大. 故选B.
53. A【点拨】推理判断题. 根据文中的“The British Museum pened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Slane died.”可知, 他死于1753 年. 故选A.
54. D【点拨】细节理解题. 根据文中的“At first the museum was nly pen three days a week and nly ten peple culd enter in an hur. There wasn’t much time t see things. Visitrs had t run thrugh the rms.”可知, 他们只有一个小时的时间看所有的东西. 故选D.
55. C【点拨】主旨大意题. 通读整篇短文可知, 这篇短文主要讲述了大英博物馆的历史. 故选C.
D)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了几个国家的传统节日.
56. B【点拨】细节理解题. 根据“Carnival is the last big festival in summer in Brazil”可知, 狂欢节是巴西夏季最后一个大型节日, 故选B.
57. A【点拨】细节理解题. 根据“Hanging herbs n the frnt dr is als ppular, which is meant t prtect peple frm evil and illness.”可知, 悬挂药草是为了保护人们远离邪恶和疾病. 故选A.
58. B【点拨】细节理解题. 根据“They enjy activities such as kite-flying and dancing.”可知, 这一天人们喜欢放风筝、跳舞等活动. 故选B.
59. D【点拨】细节理解题. 根据“Thanksgiving... it is celebrated n the furth Thursday f Nvember”可知, 感恩节是在每年11 月的第四个星期四. 故 选D.
60. D【点拨】推理判断题. 根据“During the festival, t celebrate their traditins, Brazilians sing and dance”和“They enjy activities such as kite-flying and dancing.”可知, 两个节日的共同之处是人们都会跳舞庆祝, 故选D.
八、A) 61. reasn 62. shame 63. empty 64. stream 65. experiment
B) 66. take a vacatin 67. against the rules
68. takes gd care f 69. In my pinin 70. f all ages
九、71. said srry 72. shuted 73. husband
74. she was nt patient with her daughter
75. get alng better with her family(答案不唯一)
十、One pssible versin:
My Childhd Memry
Like many children, I had a happy childhd under the care and lve f my parents. There are many beautiful memries that I can’t frget frever.
My mther is an English teacher. She had t get up early t have mrning classes when I was yung. S I had t get up with her and get t the kindergarten very early. I was always the first t get t the kindergarten then. Because f this, I was ften praised by my teachers. My teachers als tld me t help them get ready fr kids’ breakfast. Frm then n, I began t learn t d things by myself.
Smetimes I think my mther is a hard-wrking teacher rather than a gd mther, because she lves her wrk and students mre than me. Even s, I shuld als thank my mther. It was her wh taught me t be independent.
名师点评: 本文使用“三段法”介绍自己的经历. 第一段开篇点题, 表明自己有许多难忘的经历; 第二段阐述自己的经历; 第三段表达自己的看法及感激之情.
添彩点: 本文使用了存现句和when 引导的时间状语从句等进行阐述, 条理清晰; 恰当地使用了get up, because f, frm then n, mre than 等短语.Tmat Festival
Which cuntry
16.____ is famus fr its Tmat Festival.
When
It takes place n the last 17._____ f August every year.
Number
Peple usually thrw mre than 18._____ punds f tmates at each ther.
Why
Peple thrw tmates at thers fr 19._____.
When yu take part in the fight, just be careful and dn’t 20._____ yurself.