福建省福九联盟(高中)2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考英语科试卷（解析版）-A4

这是一份福建省福九联盟(高中)2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考英语科试卷（解析版）-A4，共25页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试日期： 11月14日 完卷时间： 120分钟满 分： 150分
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers d tday?
A. Visit a z. B. Climb a bridge. C. Watch a play.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Language teaching in middle schl.
B. Spanish speaking in the US.
C. Karen’s career plan.
3. Why did Mark fail t finish the game?
A. He gt a red card. B. He fainted suddenly. C. He didn’t feel very well.
4. Hw des the wman sund in the end?
A. Relieved. B. Wrried. C. Disappinted.
5. What is Henry’s slutin t his prblems?
A. Turn t friends. B. Apply fr a lan. C. D a full-time jb.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6至7小题。
6. Hw lng did the festival last?
A. Tw days B. Three days. C. Fur days.
7. Which activity appealed t Amy mst?
A. Dragn bat races. B. Musical perfrmances. C. Water splashing.
听下面一段对话，回答8至10小题
8. Hw ld is Calvin nw?
A. 16 years ld. B.26 years ld. C.35 years ld.
9. Where did the wman g last Sunday night?
A. A theater. B. The man’s hme. C. A friend’s huse.
10. Why was the final perfrmance f the shw special?
A. Sme famus singers watched it.
B. The creatr gave a speech after it.
C. Many frmer actrs returned t it.
听下面一段对话，回答11至13小题
11 What is the wman ding?
A Chairing a meeting. B. Hsting a prgram. C. Cnducting an interview.
12. What was Miles’s mther’s attitude tward his plan?
A. Indifferent. B. Supprtive. C. Disapprving.
13. What des the nn-prfit rganizatin d?
A. Dnate mney frm sales.
B. Clean up plastics in the cean.
C. Call n kids t clean waterways.
听下面一段对话，回答14至17小题。
14. What is a feature f the kayak tur?
A. It’ s allwed t bk as a family.
B. It just accepts fur turists.
C. It’ s a small-grup ne.
15. What can turists d during the tur?
A. Watch Sea animals. B. Have a beach party. C. G hunting in a frest.
16. What des the wman think f the price?
A. Very lw. B. Quite expensive. C. Fairly reasnable.
17. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Guide and turist.
听下面一段材料，回答18至20小题。
18. What des Wiscnsin expect t d thrugh the new bill?
A. Imprve scial media services.
B. Get rid f pr scial media apps.
C. Limit yungsters’ usage f scial media.
19. Where are children frbidden t use scial media services after 10:30 pm?
A. In Utah. B. In Arkansas. C. In Wiscnsin.
20. What are the scial media cmpanies required t d?
A. Check users’ age.
B. Mnitr users’ health.
C. Send messages t users’ parents.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Enjy yurselves in a wnderland f science with ver 50,000 living plants and a variety f educatinal events r amusing activities. Here is essential infrmatin abut planning a schl visit t Kew.
Educatinal curse prices
Yu can plan a self-led visit r bk ne f ur educatinal curses. Students will take part in the educatin all curses in grups f 15. Prices vary accrding t different situatins.
Key Stage 1 t Key Stage 4·
45-minute curse:£35/ grup90-minute curse:£70/ grup
Key Stage 5:
Half day (ne curse): £80/ grup Full day (tw curses): £160/ grup
Teachers and adults:
Up t required key stage prprtins (比例): Free
Adults needed fr 1:1 special educatinal needs supprt: Free
Adults abve the required prprtins: £11/ persn
The payment will due within 28 calendar days f making the bking.
Health and safety
Required adult-student prprtins:
Key Stage 1 - - - - 1:5
Key Stage 2 — — 1:8
Key Stage 3 - - 1:10
● Key Stage 4 — — 1:12
● Key Stage 5 - - - - - 1:12
The grup sizes shuld be cntrlled if yu are visiting ptentially busy areas such as the glasshuse and ther attractins. The maximum number f students visiting the glasshuses is15 per grup and each grup t Kew shps shuld include n mre than 10 students.
If there is an emergency, please cntact the nearest Kew staff member r call Cnstabulary n 0208323333 fr direct and quick supprt. Please d nt call 999.
Planning yur visit
Yur tickets and tw planning passes will be sent t yu upn yur payment. Yu can cmplete yur risk assessment with the passes, ensure yu bring yur tickets and the receipt dxument and shw them t the staff members at the gate n the day f yur visit.
Recmmended timings
The Kew Gardens pens at 10 am. Yu are recmmended t spend at least three t five hurs n yur visit. The clsing time varies thrughut the year. But the earliest is 3:30 pm. We have a fixed schedule fr educatinal curses, which is frm 10:30 am t 2:20 pm.
1. Hw much shuld a grup f 15 Key Stage 1 students and 3 teachers pay fr a 45-minute curse?
A. £35B. £46C. £57D. £81
2. What shuld ne d in an emergency?
A. Check the risk assessment.
B. Call 999 immediately.
C. Ask the staff member nearby fr help.
D. Turn t adults and teachers fr help.
3. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce Kew Gardens.
B. T give infrmatin n visiting Kew Gardens.
C. T attract ptential students t Kew Gardens.
D. T infrm cming activities in Kew Gardens.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要是关安排学校参观邱园的基本信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章中“45-minute curse: £35/grup(45分钟的课程：每组35英镑)”和“Up t required key stage prprtins (比例): Free(达到所需关键阶段比例：免费)”和“Key Stage 1 - - - - 1:5(关键阶段1 —— 师生比例：1:5)”可知，15名Key Stage 1学生和3名教师（教师免费）参加一个45分钟的课程，费用应为每组35英镑。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“If there is an emergency, please cntact the nearest Kew staff member r call Cnstabulary n 0208323333 fr direct and quick supprt.(如果遇到紧急情况，请联系最近的邱园工作人员或拨打0208323333联系警方以获得直接和快速的支援。)”可知，遇到紧急情况时，应联系最近的邱园工作人员或拨打指定的警方电话。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Here is essential infrmatin abut planning a schl visit t Kew.(以下是关于规划学校参观邱园的重要信息。)”可知，文章开头明确指出了文章的主题——提供关于规划参观邱园的信息。文章后续详细描述了教育课程价格、健康与安全要求、参观规划以及推荐时间等方面的内容，旨在为读者提供全面的参观指南。故选B。
B
China’s retired (退伍) sldiers are redefining entrepreneurship (企业家精神), creating a successful cmpany in husehld services, dg training, and digital platfrms, shwing flexibility, innvatin, and a cmmitment t scial impact.
Sun Ha first discvered infrmatin abut the huse rganizing and cleaning industry nline in 2021 while still serving in the army. It was knwn as the “lazy ecnmy”, where yung peple preferred t delegate (委托) daily husehld tasks t prfessinals, allwing themselves mre time t enjy life.
Sun saw the ptential in this industry, and when he retired frm the military in 2022, he decided t establish his wn husehld service cmpany with tw ther sldiers. Accrding t Sun, the military’s stringent internal requirements equipped retired sldiers like him with specific skills and self-impsed standards, which they applied t their new jb. “With all increasing cnsumer demands fr an imprved quality f life, basic husehld cleaning is n lnger enugh t meet peple’s desires fr an enhanced lifestyle,” said the 27-year-ld.
Sun and his teammates are part f a remarkable grup f yung entrepreneurs, wh, having bravely served their natin, are nw making the mst f their skills and experiences t create a new trail in the business wrld. There are many memrable mments in Sun’s career, and ne f them ccurred during the early stages f the cmpany.
In April 2023, Sun received an inquiry frm an elderly wman asking whether they culd make dumplings as part f their service. Sun knew she must have made a mistake, but instead f refusing her demand right away, Sun talked t the wman and fund that she lived alne and had physical illnesses that made it difficult fr her t mve arund. The next day, Sun and his fur clleagues went t her hme, prvided free deep cleaning, and made dumplings fr her. “At that mment, I felt a great sense f achievement,” Sun said. “We received supprt frm the peple in the military, and nw that I’ve retired frm the military, I can still use my wn strength t cntribute t public welfare.”
Currently, Sun’s team cnsists f 20 peple, with 18 f them being sldiers befre. “We primarily fcus n emplying retired sldiers t prvide them with increased emplyment and business pprtunities” he said.
“My dream is t lead mre retired sldiers t cllectively innvate in emplyment and help mre peple,” Sun said.
4. Which statements are less likely t be the “lazy ecnmy”?
①30-year-ld Jack emplyed a babysitter t take care f his little baby.
②An emplyer dedicated an scientific experiment t a prfessinal cmpany.
③Yung peple purchased services like sweeping the flr frm nline apps.
④A girl’s friend helps t feed her dg when she is travelling abrad.
A. ①③B. ②④C. ①④D. ②③
5. What des the underlined wrd in the third paragraph mean?
A. Demanding.B. Thrugh.C. Cnsiderate.D. Specific.
6. Sun has dne a lt t serve peple and the natin, EXCEPT______.
A. prviding free husehld services fr peple in truble
B. safeguarding the natin curageusly
C. helping retired sldiers establish cmpanies
D. imprving service quality based n the market needs
7. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. Sun and his teammates — cmmitted sldiers
B. Sme memrable mments in sun’s career
C. Sun and his teammates: frm sldiers t entrepreneurs
D. Sun’s dream as a sldier
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国退伍军人孙浩和他的团队如何从军人转变为成功的企业家，利用自己的技能和经验在服务业、训狗业和数字平台等领域创业，并为社会带来积极影响。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“It was knwn as the “lazy ecnmy”, where yung peple preferred t delegate daily husehld tasks t prfessinals, allwing themselves mre time t enjy life.(这被称为“懒人经济”，即年轻人更喜欢将日常家务委托给专业人士，从而为自己留出更多时间享受生活。)”可知，懒人经济是指年轻人更倾向于将日常家务委托给专业人士，从而让自己有更多的时间享受生活。①“30岁的杰克雇了一个保姆来照顾他的小婴儿”符合懒人经济的定义，因为他将照顾孩子的任务委托给了专业人士。②“雇主把科学实验交给一家专业公司”中的科学实验不是日常家务，而是工作领域的专业任务，因此不符合懒人经济的定义。③“年轻人从网上应用程序购买扫地等服务”符合懒人经济的定义，因为他们通过购买服务来委托日常家务。④“一个女孩的朋友在她出国旅行时帮忙喂她的狗”是朋友之间的互助行为，并非委托给专业人士，因此不符合懒人经济的定义。综上所述，只有②和④不太可能属于“懒人经济”。故选B。
【5题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词下文““With all increasing cnsumer demands fr an imprved quality f life, basic husehld cleaning is n lnger enugh t meet peple’s desires fr an enhanced lifestyle,” said the 27-year-ld.(“随着消费者对提高生活质量的需求日益增长，基本的家庭清洁服务已不足以满足人们对更高品质生活的向往，”这位27岁的年轻人说道。)”可知，军队严格的内部要求让像他这样的退役士兵具备了特定的技能和自我要求的标准，并将这些技能和标准应用到了他们的新工作中。由此可知，stringent意为“严格的，苛刻的”。故选A。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段“The next day, Sun and his fur clleagues went t her hme, prvided free deep cleaning, and made dumplings fr her.(第二天，孙和他的四位同事来到她家，为她提供了免费的深度清洁服务，并为她包了饺子。)”可知，孙浩为陷入困境的人提供免费家政服务，选项A不符合题意；根据文章第四段“Sun and his teammates are part f a remarkable grup f yung entrepreneurs, wh, having bravely served their natin, are nw making the mst f their skills and experiences t create a new trail in the business wrld.(孙和他的队友是一群了不起的年轻创业者中的一员，他们曾勇敢地为国效力，如今正充分利用自己的技能和经验，在商界开辟出一条新的道路。)”可知，孙浩和他的队友曾勇敢地为国家服务，所以选项B不符合题意；根据文章第三段“Accrding t Sun, the military’s stringent internal requirements equipped retired sldiers like him with specific skills and self-impsed standards, which they applied t their new jb.(据孙介绍，军队严格的内部要求使像他这样的退役士兵具备了特定的技能和高标准的自我要求，并将这些技能和标准应用到了他们的新工作中。)”可知，是军队的严格内部要求使孙浩这样的退伍军人具备了高要求的技能和标准，并将这些技能和标准应用于他们的新工作中，而并非孙浩帮助退伍军人建立公司，所以选项C符合题意；根据文章第三段“With all increasing cnsumer demands fr an imprved quality f life, basic husehld cleaning is n lnger enugh t meet peple’s desires fr an enhanced lifestyle.(随着消费者对提高生活质量的需求日益增加，基本的家庭清洁服务已不足以满足人们对更高品质生活的追求。)”可知，孙浩会根据市场需求提高服务质量，所以选项D不符合题意。故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。文章第一段提到“China’s retired sldiers are redefining entrepreneurship, creating a successful cmpany in husehld services, dg training, and digital platfrms, shwing flexibility, innvatin, and a cmmitment t scial impact.(中国的退伍军人正在重新定义企业家精神，在家政服务、狗狗训练和数字平台方面创立了一家成功的公司，展现了灵活性、创新性和对社会影响的承诺。)”，紧接着第二段和第三段介绍了孙浩在军队期间发现了家政服务行业的潜力，并在退伍后创立了自己的家政服务公司，第四段和第五段介绍了孙浩和他的队友在创业过程中的一些难忘时刻，第六段和第七段介绍了孙浩的创业团队主要招聘退伍军人，以及他的梦想是带领更多的退伍军人共同创新就业，由此可知，这篇文章主要讲了孙浩和他的队友从士兵到企业家的转变。故选C。
C
Rbts ding husewrk is nthing new, with Tesla having put frward its cl Optimus rbt and DeepMind revealing its latest achievements in rbtics. Recently, a rbt called Mbile Alha caught the attentin f many at the beginning f 2024, with shrt vides f it cking at smene’s hme ging viral in January.
Develped by a team f researchers at Stanfrd University in the US, the rbt can handle everything fr a dish, whether it is chpping vegetables r cracking eggs.
It als excels in varius husehld tasks like watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the flr and ding laundry. It even knws t shake the pillw after putting n a pillwcase. An internet user jked under ne vide that as lng as this thing desn’t try t kill him while he is asleep, he is in real need f it.
Hwever, a fllwing vide psted by ne f the researchers, Tny Zha, and shwing Mbile Alha’s failures prved that the idea f having a rbt servant may just be wishful thinking. In the vide, Mbile Alha randmly brke glasses and plates, kncked int cabinets and even burned a pt.
It turns ut that Mbile Alha is nt a cmplete self-learning system that can independently navigate new envirnments. It relies n demnstratins by human peratrs in its surrundings, meaning that the rbt needs t learn frm human behavir befre cmpleting each task. Als, accrding t the team, the rbt achieves a 95 percent success rate in wiping red wine spts, 80 percent in pushing chairs, and a mere 40 percent in frying shrimp. In shrt, it’s far frm perfect.
The behaviral prblems f smart rbts have been bthering scientists fr decades. Althugh smart rbts d pretty well in things requiring high-level reasning like math, they perfrm wrse than a ne-year-ld child when it cmes t simple tasks demanding abilities f perceptin, reflexes and mbility.
As the team bserved, the interactin between the arm and the base f Mbile Alha wuld get quite cmplex if mre flexibility is required in a task. Even a slight difference in the base settings might lead t significant change in the arms’ mtins, resulting in failure t cmplete the task.
8. What d paragraphs 2-3 fcus n abut Mbile Alha?
A. Its wrking principles.
B. Its develping prcess.
C. Its main functins.
D. Its ptential risks.
9. What des Tny Zha’s vide suggest accrding t the text?
A. Mbile Alha needs t be further perfected.
B. Smart rbts are ready fr ding husewrk.
C. It is wrthwhile t have rbts d husewrk.
D. Many peple wish t have smart rbts at hme.
10. Hw can Mbile Alha best cmplete a new task?
A. By perating independently.
B. By cpying human peratrs.
C. By learning frm previus tasks.
D. By seeking help frm prgrammers.
11. Accrding t the text, which type f tasks may smart rbts be better at?
A. Quick reflex.B. Simple mbility.
C. Emtinal respnse.D. Precise calculatin.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一个名为Mbile Alha的机器人，它能够帮人类做饭，但还需要进一步完善。
【8题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段内容“Develped by a team f researchers at Stanfrd University in the US, the rbt can handle everything fr a dish, whether it is chpping vegetables r cracking eggs. (该机器人由美国斯坦福大学的一个研究小组开发，可以处理一道菜的所有事情，无论是切蔬菜还是打鸡蛋。)”和第三段关键句“It als excels in varius husehld tasks like watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the flr and ding laundry. (它也擅长各种家务，比如给植物浇水、抚摸猫、打扫地板和洗衣服。)”可知，第2-3段介绍了Mbile Alha的主要功能，例如处理一道菜、给植物浇水和洗衣服等，由此可知，关于Mbile Alha，第2-3段的重点是其主要功能。故选C项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段关键句“In the vide, Mbile Alha randmly brke glasses and plates, kncked int cabinets and even burned a pt. (在视频中，Mbile Alha随意打碎玻璃杯和盘子，敲入橱柜，甚至烧了一个锅。)”可知，Mbile Alha并不完美，它工作时会随意打碎玻璃杯，甚至烧了一个锅，由此可知，视频暗示Mbile Alha并不完美，需要进一步完善。故选A项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段关键句“It turns ut that Mbile Alha is nt a cmplete self-learning system that can independently navigate new envirnments. It relies n demnstratins by human peratrs in its surrundings, meaning that the rbt needs t learn frm human behavir befre cmpleting each task. (事实证明，Mbile Alha并不是一个能够独立导航新环境的完整自学系统。它依赖于人类操作员在周围环境中的演示，这意味着机器人在完成每项任务之前需要从人类行为中学习。)”可知，Mbile Alha在完成每项任务之前需要从人类行为中学习，由此可知，Mbile Alha通过模仿人类操作员完成新任务。故选B项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段关键句“Althugh smart rbts d pretty well in things requiring high-level reasning like math, they perfrm wrse than a ne-year-ld child when it cmes t simple tasks demanding abilities f perceptin, reflexes and mbility. (尽管智能机器人在数学等需要高级推理的事情上做得很好，但在需要感知、反射和移动能力的简单任务上，它们的表现比一岁的孩子差。)”可知，智能机器人在数学等需要高级推理的事情上做得很好，由此可知，智能机器人可能更擅长精确计算。故选D项。
D
Why des ne plus ne equals tw? One pssible answer is “It just des!” - an answer that has been frustrating children fr generatins. It is quite right t feel frustrated by that idea.
Math can seem like a wrld f rules yu just have t fllw, which makes it seem rigid and bring. Whereas my lve f math is smewhat driven by my lve f breaking rules, r a least pushing against them. Bth f them play an imprtant rle in advancing human understanding f math.
S rather than think abut why ne plus ne is tw, let’s g further and questin whether it’s true all the time. Smetimes, ne plus ne can equal mre than tw.
Say yu put ne rabbit and anther rabbit tgether. Yu might well end up with a lt f rabbits. Or smetimes, ne plus ne is just ne, like if yu put a pile f sand n tp f anther pile f sand, then yu just get ne pile f sand.
Nw, yu might think that these aren’t really mathematical situatins, because they dn’t invlve real additin. Yu’ re welcme t think that, but that’s nt what math des.
Math instead says: Let’s wrk ut the cntext in which ne plus ne really des equal tw, and cntexts in which it desn’t. By explring different ways t think abut smething, we gain a deeper understanding f that thing and have mre ways t check that what we’ re ding is secure.
Imagine we were designing a jungle gym fr children. We’d want t test it in every pssible way t make sure it’s safe. The slidity f math cmes frm nt wanting t trust things but wanting t jump and swing and knw that ur framewrk will hld up.
I hpe that we will start seeing mathematics as a place t pse questins and explre answers, rather than a place where the answers are fixed and we’ re suppsed t knw them. And I hpe we will place mre emphasis n thse wh fllw their curisity n a jurney that may be slw and withut a clear destinatin, a quiet walk thrugh the cuntryside rather than a race t the finish.
12. Hw des the authr view the act f questining mathematical rules?
A. Harmful t understanding basic ideas.
B. Best suited fr advanced learners.
C. Deeply disappinting fr math lvers.
D. Crucial t gaining better understanding.
13. Which paragraph specifically discusses exceptins t “1+1=2”?
A. Paragraph 4.B. Paragraph 5.C. Paragraph 7.D. Paragraph 8.
14. What is a benefit f appraching math in the way the authr suggests?
A. It leads t faster decisin-making.
B. It satisfies the need t fllw rules.
C. It prmtes reliable prblem-slving.
D. It discurages explring untested ideas.
15. Which f the fllwing bks is the text mst likely taken frm?
A. The Rules f Math: A Practical Apprach
B. Hw Simple Questins Lead Us t Math’s Deepest Truths
C. Why Math Matters in Develping Independent Thinking
D. The Jy f Numbers: Discvering Hidden Patterns in Math
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是篇议论文。文章主要讲述作者通过质疑“一加一等于二”，强调数学探索的重要性，鼓励人们以好奇心和开放性思维来看待数学。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Whereas my lve f math is smewhat driven by my lve f breaking rules, r a least pushing against them. Bth f them play an imprtant rle in advancing human understanding f math.(然而，我对数学的热爱在某种程度上是由于我喜欢打破规则，或者至少是反对规则。它们都在促进人类对数学的理解方面发挥了重要作用。)”可知，作者认为对数学规则提出质疑的行为对人类能够更好地理解数学至关重要。故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Say yu put ne rabbit and anther rabbit tgether. Yu might well end up with a lt f rabbits. Or smetimes, ne plus ne is just ne, like if yu put a pile f sand n tp f anther pile f sand, then yu just get ne pile f sand.(假设你把一只兔子和另一只兔子放在一起，你很可能会得到很多兔子。或者有时候，一加一只是一，就像你把一堆沙子放在另一堆沙子上，那么你就得到了一堆沙子。)”可知，该段举出了一加一不等于的例子，即讨论了“1+1=2”的例外情况。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段“By explring different ways t think abut smething, we gain a deeper understanding f that thing and have mre ways t check that what we’ re ding is secure.(通过探索不同的考虑事情的方式，我们对事情有了更深的理解，并有了更多的方法来检查我们所做的事情是否安全。)”可知，用作者建议的方式来学习数学，一个好处就是有助于安全可靠地解决问题。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Why des ne plus ne equals tw?(为什么一加一等于二？)”和最后一段“I hpe that we will start seeing mathematics as a place t pse questins and explre answers,(我希望我们能开始把数学看作一个提出问题和探索答案的地方，)”以及全文内容可知，本文主要通过提出一个简单的数学问题，引导我们深入理解数学的本质。故选B。
第二节 七选五 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Over recent years, AI has becme accessible t everyne, particularly yung peple, significantly simplifying ur lives cmpared t befre. ____16____ Here are three things yu can keep in mind as yu navigate AI technlgy in everyday life.
Be critical. Generative AI can d amazing things like generate images r write stries, but it des nt reflect n what it is writing. It will string text tgether in a way that makes sense but ften cannt “read between the lines”. ____17____ Yu can use this as an pprtunity t develp critical thinking skills.
Watch ut fr chatbts. Chatbts are cmputer prgrams designed t simulate (模拟) cnversatins as if they were anther human being. But there may nt be any human checks n inapprpriate cntent. Dn’t frget that the “persn” yu’re speaking t is actually a machine, nt a human. ____18____ It nly presents text and language based n prewritten mdels and rules.
____19____ With all the fcus n AI-generated text, yu might nt ntice that images and vides are als part f the generative AI landscape. Yur phts and facial image becme available t AI when upladed, which makes it harder t prtect yur identity. S be careful abut yur privacy and always remember that any data yu uplad t the internet can be stred, scanned and prcessed by AI.
Nevertheless, the develpments in this field are highly exciting. And with pen plicy cnservatin and sme versights, AI can be a pwerful learning and engagement tl. ____20____
A. Understand AI’s limitatins.
B. Pay attentin t visual uplads.
C. Hwever, there are risks as well as benefits.
D. It des nt share yur ideas, beliefs, culture r religin.
E. If left unaccmpanied, chatbts culd feed int yur curisity.
F. The ptential benefits that wuld cme frm using this technlgy are endless.
G. This means every wrd, sentence and claim AI generates shuld be treated carefully.
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. D 19. B 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了人工智能（AI）在日常生活中的利与弊，并提出了在使用AI时应注意的事项。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Over recent years, AI has becme accessible t everyne, particularly yung peple, significantly simplifying ur lives cmpared t befre. (近年来，人工智能已经普及到每个人，尤其是年轻人，与以前相比，它大大简化了我们的生活。)”和下文“Here are three things yu can keep in mind as yu navigate AI technlgy in everyday life.(当你在日常生活中使用人工智能技术时，你可以记住以下三件事。)”可知，上文提到人工智能的好处，下文讲述了使用AI时需要注意的事项。因此推断空处承上启下，C项“然而，有风险也有好处”延续上文内容，引出下文对需要注意的事项的解释。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据空前内容“It will string text tgether in a way that makes sense but ften cannt “read between the lines”. (它会以一种有意义方式将文本串在一起，但通常不能“领会言外之意”。)”可知，AI创作的文本只是以一种有意义的方式把文本放在一起，但往往不能“领会言外之意”。选项G“这意味着人工智能创造的每一个单词、句子都应该被仔细对待”是上文内容的自然延续，指的是我们需要谨慎对待AI创作的文本。故选G。
【18题详解】
根据空前内容“Dn’t frget that the “persn” yu’re speaking t is actually a machine, nt a human. (别忘了，和你说话的“人”实际上是一台机器，而不是一个人)”可知，我们需要牢记与自己说话的是一台机器。而根据下文“It nly presents text and language based n prewritten mdels and rules. (它只根据预先编写的模型和规则来呈现文本和语言。)”指出与我们说话的机器只显示基于预先写好的模型和规则的语言。选项D“It des nt share yur ideas, beliefs, culture r religin.(它不认同你的理想、信仰、文化或宗教)”与下文内容相符，共同指出与我们说话的是机器而不是人。故选D。
【19题详解】
空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文“With all the fcus n AI-generated text, yu might nt ntice that images and vides are als part f the generative AI landscape. Yur phts and facial image becme available t AI when upladed, which makes it harder t prtect yur identity. S be careful abut yur privacy and always remember that any data yu uplad t the internet can be stred, scanned and prcessed by AI. (所有的焦点都集中在人工智能生成的文本上，你可能没有注意到图像和视频也是生成人工智能领域的一部分。你的照片和面部图像在上传后就会被人工智能获取，这使得保护你的身份变得更加困难。所以要小心你的隐私，永远记住你上传到互联网上的任何数据都可以被人工智能存储、扫描和处理。)”可知，我们要小心传到互联网上的图片和视频。选项B“Pay attentin t visual uplads.(注意视觉上传)”与本段内容相符，指的是要小心我们上传的各种图片和视频等。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据空前内容“And with pen plicy cnservatin and sme versights, AI can be a pwerful learning and engagement tl. (通过公开的政策对话和一些监督，人工智能可以成为一个强大的学习和参与工具)”可知，人工智能如果有监督，会成为一个强大的学习和参与工具。选项F“The ptential benefits that wuld cme frm using this technlgy are endless.(使用这项技术可能产生的潜在好处是无穷无尽的)”延续上文内容，指出人工智能有很多潜在的好处。故选F。
第三部分 语言运用 （共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Six years ag, Simn Dell began creating his “muse village” when he sptted a wild muse in his back garden. Since then, he has added numerus things t it—all ____21____ frm recycled materials.
Simn ____22____ daily village activities and psts the images acrss his scial media channels. “Withut the ____23____ f making little things fr little things, I culd sn ____24____ back int depressin,” he says. “The muse village gave me back my smile. I hpe it gives thers the same ____25____ it gives me.”
At the beginning f his jurney, after he created the ____26____ fr the riginal muse, which he named Gerge, he began ____27____ mre hmes next dr. Within days, a few mice pals mved in, expecting t als ____28____ the cmfrts f the village.
The phtgrapher began adding ____29____ t the tiny huses, crafting dining tables and clthes washing lines, and giving them prps (道具) fr _____30_____ like painting and gardening. Simn admits it can be _____31_____ t take gd phtgraphs f mice as they are _____32_____ animals. “But when it’s sunny, they seem mre than _____33_____ t strike a cute pse r tw in _____34_____ fr a bit f peanut butter.”
Tday, Simn says there are arund 20 mice in the village, and the muse village has given him and many f his scial media fllwers great jy amng persnal _____35_____.
21. A. savedB. gainedC. cnstructedD. brrwed
22. A. rganizesB. mnitrsC. illustratesD. phtgraphs
23. A. timeB. funC. rightD. privilege
24. A. sinkB. swimC. shakeD. take
25. A. knwledgeB. freedmC. jyD. curage
26. A. shelterB. shelfC. playgrundD. rad
27. A. checkingB. addingC. remvingD. adjusting
28. A. mve twardB. bring utC. benefit frmD. appeal t
29. A. detailsB. rulesC. namesD. cntacts
30. A. matchesB. tricksC. habitsD. hbbies
31. A. imprtantB. challengingC. accidentalD. impssible
32. A. cuteB. smartC. dangerusD. wild
33. A. happyB. nervusC. shyD. ambitius
34. A. supprtB. exchangeC. balanceD. turn
35. A. pleasuresB. adventuresC. strugglesD. ptins
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了主人公西蒙用回收材料建造了一个“老鼠村”，建造的过程让他获得了快乐，他给老鼠拍照并上传到社交媒体，也给许多社交媒体追随者带去了快乐。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，他为它添加了许多东西——都是用回收材料建造的。A. saved拯救；B. gained获得；C. cnstructed建造；D. brrwed借。根据句中“he has added numerus things t it”可知，他向“老鼠村”里添加了许多东西，由此可知，这些东西都是用回收材料建造的。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：西蒙拍摄了村庄的日常活动，并在他的社交媒体渠道上发布了这些照片。A. rganizes组织；B. mnitrs监视；C. illustrates说明；D. phtgraphs拍照。根据句中“psts the images acrss his scial media channels”可知，西蒙在他的社交媒体渠道上发布了照片，由此可知，他拍摄了村庄日常活动的照片。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说：“如果没有为小事做小东西的乐趣，我很快就会重新陷入抑郁。”A. time时间；B. fun乐趣；C. right权力；D. privilege特权。根据下文“The muse village gave me back my smile”可知，老鼠村让他重新露出笑容，由此可知，为老鼠村制作小东西给他带来了乐趣。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说：“如果没有为小事做小东西的乐趣，我很快就会重新陷入抑郁。”A. sink下陷；B. swim游泳；C. shake摇动；D. take携带。根据下文“The muse village gave me back my smile”可知，老鼠村让他重新露出笑容，由此可知，没有老鼠村带来的快乐，他会重新陷入抑郁。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：老鼠村还给了我笑容。我希望它能给别人带来和我一样的快乐。A. knwledge知识；B. freedm自由；C. jy快乐；D. curage勇气。根据句中“The muse village gave me back my smile”可知，老鼠村让他重新露出笑容，由此可知，老鼠村给他带来了乐趣，他也希望其他人感受到这种快乐。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他的旅程开始时，在他为最初的老鼠建造了住处后，他给它起名叫乔治，他开始在隔壁增加更多的房子。A. shelter庇护所，住处；B. shelf架子；C. playgrund操场；D. rad公路。根据句中“mre hmes”可知，他在为老鼠们建造房子，由此可知，他为最初的老鼠建造了住处。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他的旅程开始时，在他为最初的老鼠建造了住处后，他给它起名叫乔治，他开始在隔壁增加更多的房子。A. checking检查；B. adding增加；C. remving去除；D. adjusting调整。根据句中“he created the _____ fr the riginal muse”可知，他先为最初的老鼠建造了住处，由此可知，之后，他又在隔壁增加更多的房子。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：几天之内，几个老鼠朋友搬了进来，希望也能从村庄的舒适中受益。A. mve tward向……移动；B. bring ut出版；C. benefit frm从……中受益；D. appeal t呼吁。根据句中“the cmfrts f the village”可知，老鼠搬进来是因为村庄的舒适，它们希望从中受益。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：摄影师开始为小房子添加细节，制作餐桌和晾衣绳，并为它们的绘画和园艺等爱好提供道具。A. details细节；B. rules规则；C. names名字；D. cntacts联系。根据句中“crafting dining tables and clthes washing lines”可知，餐桌和晾衣绳是小房子的细节，由此可知，摄影师开始为小房子添加细节。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：摄影师开始为小房子添加细节，制作餐桌和晾衣绳，并为它们的绘画和园艺等爱好提供道具。A. matches比赛；B. tricks诡计；C. habits习惯；D. hbbies爱好。根据句中“like painting and gardening”可知，绘画和园艺是爱好，由此可知，句中指为它们的绘画和园艺等爱好提供道具。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：西蒙承认，拍摄好老鼠的照片可能很有挑战性，因为它们是野生动物。A. imprtant重要的；B. challenging有挑战性的；C. accidental意外的；D. accidental不可能的。根据句中“take gd phtgraphs f mice”可知，句中指给老鼠排照片，由此可知，老鼠是动物，给它们拍好照片是困难的，有挑战性的。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：西蒙承认，拍摄好老鼠的照片可能很有挑战性，因为它们是野生动物。A. cute可爱的；B. smart聪明的；C. dangerus危险的；D. wild野生的。根据句中“Simn admits it can be _____ t take gd phtgraphs f mice”可知，西蒙承认，拍摄好老鼠的照片可能很有挑战性，由此可知，这是因为它们是野生动物，不会安静的让你拍照。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但当天气晴朗时，他们似乎很乐意摆一两个可爱的姿势来换取一点花生酱。A. happy乐意的；B. nervus焦虑的；C. shy害羞的；D. ambitius有野心的。根据句中“a bit f peanut butter”可知，为了得到一点花生酱，老鼠们乐意摆一两个可爱的姿势。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当天气晴朗时，他们似乎很乐意摆一两个可爱的姿势来换取一点花生酱。A. supprt支持；B. exchange交换；C. balance平衡；D. turn转变。根据句中“strike a cute pse r tw”和“a bit f peanut butter”可知，摆一两个可爱的姿势是为了换取一点花生酱。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：西蒙说，今天村子里大约有20只老鼠，老鼠村给了他和他的许多社交媒体追随者在个人奋斗中的巨大快乐。A. pleasures快乐；B. adventures冒险；C. struggles奋斗；D. ptins选项。根据上文““Withut the _____ f making little things fr little things, I culd sn _____ back int depressin,” he says.”可知，老鼠村让西蒙摆脱了抑郁，由此可知，也让他的社交媒体追随者在奋斗中得到快乐。故选C项。
第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Qiang Shuping was s busy making clth shes ___36___ she didn’t even rest during the Dragn Bat Festival hliday. The wman frm Baipu cunty, Jiangsu prvince, ___37___ (make) shes since she was 19 years ld, and this year marks her 31st year making clth shes. She spends the entire day in her tiny studi, which measures less than 10 square meters altgether, filled with clth shes in ___38___ (variety) stages f cmpletin.
Nwadays, many stres make clth shes ___39___ (use) machines, but Qiang sticks t the technique f making shes entirely ___40___ hand. She says the shes ___41___ (prduce) by machine are nt f the same quality as handmade nes. The handmade clth shes are mre durable (耐用的) and cmfrtable ___42___ (sft), and absrb sweat better.
Sme peple buy clth shes ut f nstalgia (怀旧), while ___43___ trust their quality. Making shes isn’t ___44___ prfitable jb, but Qiang still insists as she wants t preserve the craft and pass it dwn t the yunger generatin.
Handmade clth shes are als called qian ceng di (shes with a thusand layers), ___45___ can date back t the ancient Zhu Dynasty (1050—221 BC). In 2009, the making technique f qian ceng di was listed as a natinal intangible cultural heritage.
【答案】36. that
37. has made/has been making
38. varius
39. using 40. by
41. prduced
42. sfter 43. thers
44. a 45. which
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了强淑萍坚持手工做布鞋，并介绍了布鞋的特点和历史。
【36题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：强淑萍如此忙于制作布鞋以致于端午节假期都没休息。“如此……以致于……”是固定句型，故填that。
【37题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。据句子主语“The wman”可知，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。根据时间状语“since she was 19 years ld”可知，此处可用现在完成进行时表示“做鞋”这一动作始于过去，并持续到现在，且现在还在进行；此处也可用现在完成时表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作。故填has made/has been making。
【38题详解】
考查形容词。形容词作定语修饰名词stages，故填varius。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。 （4） (use) machines作状语，use与其逻辑主语stres之间是主动关系，现在分词作状语表示主动关系，故填using。
【40题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：但是强淑萍坚持完全用手工做鞋。by hand“用手工”是常用词组，故填by。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词用法。（6）(prduce) by machine作定语修饰shes，shes与prduce之间是被动关系，过去分词作定语表示被动关系，故填prduced。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：手工制作的布鞋比较耐用和舒适，更柔软，更吸汗。and连接并列成分，此处连接作表语的比较级，故填sfter。
【43题详解】
考查代词。句意：有些人买布鞋怀旧，而另一些人则相信它们的质量。句中“一些人……另一些人”，是常用表达，根据语境可知，故填thers。
【44题详解】
考查冠词。不定冠词在句中泛指一份工作，空白处后面的形容词prfitable，首字母是辅音音素，故填a。
45题详解】
考查定语从句用法，句中（10） can date back t作定语修饰qiancengdi，从句中作主语，指物，引导非限制性定语从句用关系代词which，故填which。
第三节 课内知识 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语填空，必要时用正确的形式填空。
It’s human nature t find ways that make everyday life easier and mre pleasant. In the nt-t-distant future, we will be living in smart hmes that are energy ____46____. A smart hme is ne where cmputers ____47____ int the structure f the building itself. It will ____48____ cntrl the air cnditining and lights s that yu will n lnger have t turn switches n and ff. The smart hme will als be able t prevent serius damage frm accidents. When ____49____ a shrt in the electrical wiring r a leak in the water pipe, it will prvide yu with relevant infrmatin.
It is said that mst f what we cmmunicate with thers is nnverbal. S when yu interact with peple, it is vital t understand the message cnveyed by ____50____. ____51____ bdy language prperly is very imprtant if yu want t succeed in scial encunters. Fr example, tuching yur neck when yu are talking t thers prbably shws that yu feel nervus in the ____52____ f cnfidence. If smene has his head ____53____ t lk at his watch, it may imply he lacks interest. We make assessments and inferences frm bdy language. Accrding t these judgements we ____54____ ne persn and dislike anther. Bdy language is a mre _____55_____ guide fr understanding smene’s feelings than wrds.
【答案】46. efficient
47. are integrated
48. autmatically
49. detecting
50. gestures
51. Emplying
52. absence
53. lwered
54. apprve f
55. reliable
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了未来智能家居的特点及其如何提高生活质量和安全性，以及非语言交流(尤其是肢体语言)在人际交往中的重要性。
【46题详解】
考查形容词。句意：不久的将来，我们将住在节能的智能家居中。根据上文smart hmes可知，空处应填efficiency的形容词形式efficient“高效的”在句中作表语。故填efficient。
【47题详解】
考查动词。句意：智能家居是指计算机被整合到建筑结构本身中的一种房子。根据上文A smart hme is ne where cmputers及下文int the structure f the building itself可知，空处应填动词integrate“整合”，句子描述客观现实，应用一般现在时，动词integrate与其主语cmputers构成被动关系，应用被动语态，主语为复数名词，be用are。故填are integrated。
【48题详解】
考查副词。句意：它将自动控制空调和灯光，因此你不再需要打开或关闭开关。根据空后yu will n lnger have t turn switches n and ff可知，空处应用autmatic的副词形式autmatically“自动地”修饰动词cntrl。故填autmatically。
【49题详解】
考查动词。句意：当检测到电路中的短路或水管泄漏时，它会提供相关信息。根据下文a shrt in the electrical wiring r a leak in the water pipe, it will prvide yu with relevant infrmatin.可知，空处应填动词detect“检测”，detect与句子主语it(指代The smart hme)构成主动关系，用现在分词的形式与when构成时间状语从句的省略，完整句子应为When it is detecting a shrt in the electrical wiring r a leak in the water pipe。故填detecting。
【50题详解】
考查名词。句意：因此，当你与人互动时，理解由姿势传达的信息至关重要。根据后文bdy language可知，空处应填名词gesture“姿势”，为可数名词，前面没有限定词修饰应用复数形式。故填gestures。
【51题详解】
考查动词。句意：如果你想在社交场合取得成功，正确运用肢体语言非常重要。根据下文bdy language prperly is very imprtant可知，空处应填动词emply“应用，使用”，用动名词形式在句中作主语，位于句首首字母大写。故填Emplying。
【52题详解】
考查名词。句意：例如，当你与他人交谈时摸脖子可能表明你在缺乏自信的情况下感到紧张。根据上文yu feel nervus可知，空处应用absent的名词形式absence“缺乏”，in the absence f“缺乏”为固定短语。故填absence。
【53题详解】
考查动词。句意：如果某人低头看表，这可能意味着他缺乏兴趣。根据下文it may imply he lacks interest可知，空处应用动词lwer“降低”，空处在句中作宾语补足语，与宾语his head构成被动关系，应用过去分词的形式。故填lwered。
【54题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：根据这些判断，我们认可一个人而讨厌另一个人。根据下文dislike anther可知，空处应填动词短语apprve f“赞同，认可”与dislike并列，在句中作并列谓语。故填apprve f。
【55题详解】
考查形容词。句意：肢体语言比言语更能可靠地理解某人的感受。根据上文Bdy language is a mre及下文guide fr understanding smene’s feelings than wrds.可知，空处应填rely的形容词形式reliable“可靠的”在句中作表语，与mre构成比较级形式。故填reliable。
第四部分 书面表达，共两节 （满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作 (15分）
56. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Jim来信说他对北京环球影城度假区很感兴趣，请你根据以下表格内容，给Jim写一封回信。
注意：
1、词数80词左右。
2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：
北京环球影城度假区 Universal Beijing Resrt
通州区 Tngzhu District
霸天虎过山车 the Decepticn rller caster
Dear Jim,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Jim,
Learning that yu are interested in Universal Beijing Resrt, I’m writing t give yu sme infrmatin abut it.
Lcated in Tngzhu District, Universal Beijing Resrt is a big amusement park, featuring seven majr theme areas. High technlgy and interactive experiences bring visitrs int scenes f sme famus films. The park als ffers a variety f exciting rides and wnderful shws, amng which the mst thrilling ne is the Decepticn rller caster. Additinally, the park has plenty f restaurants with tasty fd fr every appetite.
I believe that yu will have a great time if yu pay a visit t Universal Beijing Resrt. Lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友 Jim回信，介绍北京环球影城度假区。
【详解】1.词汇积累
坐落于：lcated in→situated in
著名的：famus→renwn
各种各样的：a variety f→varieties f
此外：additinally→in additin
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Lcated in Tngzhu District, Universal Beijing Resrt is a big amusement park, featuring seven majr theme areas.
拓展句： Lcated in Tngzhu District, Universal Beijing Resrt is a big amusement park, which features seven majr theme areas.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Lcated in Tngzhu District, Universal Beijing Resrt is a big amusement park, featuring seven majr theme areas.（运用了过去分词和现在分词作状语）
【高分句型2】The park als ffers a variety f exciting rides and wnderful shws, amng which the mst thrilling ne is the Decepticn rller caster.（运用了“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句）
第二节 看图写故事（25分）（请把正文写在答题卡上）
57. 要求：根据下面所提供的4幅图画的情景，写出一个与图画情景相符的完整故事。写作词数150词左右。

提示：图中人物为 Jhn; a little by; the little by’s mther;
参考词汇：绊倒 trip ver; 肿块 a bump
On a fine Sunday afternn, when Jhn was n his way hme, he saw a little by
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
On a fine Sunday afternn, when Jhn was n his way hme, he saw a little by was running happily arund. But suddenly, the by tripped ver and fell t the grund. He hurt himself s badly that he was crying ludly.
Withut hesitatin, Jhn rushed ver, gently helped the by up and cmfrted him in a sft vice. There was a bump n the frehead f the little by, wh was crying with tears rlling dwn his cheeks, s Jhn decided t take the little by hme. He carried the by n his back and asked the by t direct him the way t his hme.
When they arrived at the little by’s hme, his mther was extremely angry at Jhn, because she thught it was Jhn wh had hurt her sn. Glaring at Jhn, she grabbed her sn, pulled him int her arms, and started shuting at Jhn.
Wrngly accused, Jhn was s shcked that he was rted t the spt. With his muth wide pen, he didn’t knw hw t explain it t the mther. Frtunately, at this mment, thugh still sbbing, the little by tld his mther what had happened. Only then did the mther realize that she had made a terrible mistake. In embarrassment, she immediately made a sincere aplgy t Jhn. (201词）
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇图画作文。要求考生根据所提供的4幅图画的情景，写出一个与图画情景相符的完整故事。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴地：happily→cheerfully
帮助：help→assist
解释：explain→accunt fr
发生：happen→take place
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：He carried the by n his back and asked the by t direct him the way t his hme.
拓展句：He carried the by n his back and asked the by t direct him the way that led t his hme.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
There was a bump n the frehead f the little by, wh was crying with tears rlling dwn his cheeks, s Jhn decided t take the little by hme.（运用了wh引导非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]
Only then did the mther realize that she had made a terrible mistake. （运用了部分倒装，that引导宾语从句）
听力1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8.B 9.A 10. C
11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A
absent autmatic detect emply efficiency integrate lwer gesture rely apprve f
地理位置
位于北京市通州区
特色
是个大型娱乐公园，有七大主题区域（areas）。高科技和互动体验让游客犹如置身一些著名电影场景中；还有各种骑乘和演出，其中霸天虎过山车，非常惊悚刺激。这里还可以品尝到各种美食。