浙江省义乌丹溪中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月独立作业检测英语试卷

这是一份浙江省义乌丹溪中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月独立作业检测英语试卷，文件包含浙江省义乌丹溪中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月独立作业检测英语试卷docx、浙江省义乌丹溪中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月独立作业检测英语试卷mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、第一部分听力(共三节, 满分20分)第一节(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
1． What des Tm want t be?
A．A Scientist.B．A teacher.C．An artist.
2． Hw is the weather tday?
A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Windy.
3． When can Bb see the dctr?
A．9:00.B．9:30.C．10:00.
4． Where may the cnversatin take place?
A．In a park.B．In a museum.C．In a fd shp.
5． Why des the man speaker get up late?
A．He stayed up late last night.
B．He desn't have t wrk tday.
C．He frgt t set the alarm clck.
二、第一部分听力(共三节, 满分20分)第二节(共6小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分9分)听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
听录音, 回答问题。
6．What des Jack wrry abut in China?
A．Where t shake hands.
B．Why t shake hands.
C．When t shake hands.
7．What is Jack suppsed t d when meeting wmen and children?
A．Hld ut his hand.
B．Wait and see.
C．Just smile.
8．Why des Jack g t China next mnth?
A．Fr business.B．Fr study.C．Fr fun.
听录音, 回答问题。
9．Hw many peple will g t see the mvie tnight?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.
10．What kind f mvie will they see?
A．A scary mvie.
B．A cmedy mvie.
C．A science fictin mvie.
11．Where will they meet?
A．In the bkstre.
B．Outside f the cinema.
C．At the schl gate.
三、第一部分听力(共三节, 满分20分)第三节(共4小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分6分
听下面一段独白, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
12．What's the radi shw fr?
A．Helping t learn English better.
B．Telling many children's stries.
C．Giving tday's weather reprt.
13．What des "make a pile" mean?
A．Grw smethings n trees.
B．Mve smething.
C．Put a lt f things tgether.
14．Hw did Gemma feel when she was walking hme frm schl?
A．Ht.B．Warm.C．Cld.
15．What did Gemma find under the tree?
A．A red bag.B．A red bk.C．A red leaf.
四、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
16．If Jack dwnlads the Shai Shufang app，he can____.
A．share bks with his friends
B．see what Hallween has in stre
C．cntact with Julia r Lisa
D．take part in the lecture
17．The dg Ckie____.
A．was lst 6 weeks agB．has black eyes
C．has brwn hairD．B and C
18．Which f the statements is TRUE？
A．The Hallween Party will last 16 hurs.
B．The persn wh finds the lst dg will be rewarded 300 punds.
C．When a new bk is published，an app user can add it int his r her shpping list.
D．Prfessr Wang Dng wrks in the Chinese Language Department f Yantai University.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Yu lve reading，but yu've read all yur bks fur times，and are tired f reading the same nes. Yu're planning t g t the library，but dn't knw what kind f bks t get. With the right knwledge，it's easy t chse a gd bk!
Answer these questins first. What authrs d yu like？Research bks by the authrs yu've enjyed，and yu can get mre f the same type f bks. What are yur interests？Type yur hbbies int yur library catalg search. By ding this，yu will find bks that yu might like. Is there a type f bk yu wuld like t try？If there is，search the bk and read the summary. This will help yu decide if the bk is right fr yu.
Search yur huse next. Often gd bks are quietly cllecting dust in yur wn huse. Maybe yu frget abut ne，r smene wh is living with yu has a cuple f gd bks. Als by searching yur huse，yu can find sme bks that yu can read，and they wn't even cst yu any mney.
Then，ask smene t recmmend a gd bk. Yu can ask yur lder brther r sister，yur mm，yur dad，yur best friend，r even yur English teacher. Lcal bkstres ften have wnderful recmmendatins. And when they get t knw yu，it's even better！ Yu shuld ask peple wh like the same type f bks，s that yu can get bks that match yur need.
Jin a bk club，please. Being a bk club member is ften a way t experience new bks with ther members. Jining a bk club r setting up a bk club helps yu knw wh else likes the same bks as yu，and yu can read bks that thers have read and discuss them.
Finally，read the first part f each bk. Of curse，if yu have many bks，this can be time-cnsuming. Reading the first part f a bk can help yu knw what bks and types f bks that yu like，and yu wn't have a hard time lking fr bks again.
19．This article is mainly written t help yu____.
A．buy a gd bkB．read a gd bk
C．chse a gd bkD．brrw a gd bk
20．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph maybe means that____.
A．yur huse hasn't been cleaned fr a lng time
B．the bks haven't been tuched fr a lng time
C．yur friends haven't read yur bks fr a lng time
D．yur friends haven't visited yur huse fr a lng time
21．What is NOT mentined abut jining a bk club？
A．Experiencing new bks with ther members.
B．Knwing wh else likes the same bks as yu.
C．Reading and discussing bks thers have read.
D．Helping yu make mre and mre clse friends.
22．What des the underlined wrd "time-cnsuming" in the last paragraph mean？
A．Using less time.B．Wasting less time.
C．Taking much time.D．Saving much time.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A new rubbish srting system(垃圾分类系统) has been put int use in Fangchengyuan Cmmunity in Beijing. Lcal peple nt nly srt their rubbish，but als put QR cdes(二维码) n it.
"When the rubbish is cllected and the cdes are seen，I will get reward pints t exchange fr small gifts and even sme mney，"ne f the lcal peple tld reprters. "It's really creative and encuraging. "
This smart system has been carried ut in 350 cmmunities in Beijing. The capital f China has jined a list f cities in the cuntry that take actin t supprt rubbish srting. Fr example，Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws t punish peple and rganizatins fr nt srting rubbish crrectly.
China prduces quite a lt f rubbish every year. Much f the rubbish is buried(填埋) in sil r burned withut being srted. Landfills take up a lt f land and have a risk f plluting the sil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can prduce harmful gases. Thrugh rubbish srting，we can reduce the use f landfills and air pllutin.
What's mre, rubbish srting saves resurces, which culd bring ecnmic benefits(经济利益). Fr example，a tn f waste paper can be reused t make abut 850 kg f paper，saving 17 trees and 50 percent f water. Because f their benefits，sme cuntries have develped successful srting systems.
Japan has a strict and detailed system. When peple thrw away a water bttle，the cap，the wrapper(包装纸) and the bttle itself have t g int three different bins. Every year，families receive special rubbish srting timetables and directins frm their lcal gvernments. They are advised t fllw the timetables and directins when they thrw away rubbish.
In Australia，every family is prvided with three rubbish bins—the red lid(盖子) bin fr "general waste" like fd and plastic bags，the yellw lid bin fr "recycling" like steel and glass，and the green lid bin fr "green waste" such as grass and leaves. On the streets，the bins are printed with pictures f the things that are allwed inside. It takes recycling quite easy.
23．Which f the fllwing is NOT the cnsequence(后果) f burying rubbish？
A．Plluting sil.B．Plluting water.
C．Taking up a lt f land.D．Saving resurces.
24．Which paragraph discusses the advantage f rubbish srting？
A．Paragraph 3.B．Paragraph 4.C．Paragraph 5.D．Paragraph 6.
25．In Australia, which bin shuld yu put fd left after dinner in？
A．The red lid bin.B．The yellw lid bin.
C．The green lid bin.D．The black lid bin.
26．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text？
A．In Australia, the green lid bin is used fr all kinds f recyclable (可回收的) waste.
B．In Japan, all kinds f things fr recycling are printed n rubbish bins.
C．Japanese peple cannt thrw a bttle int a bin unless they mve away the wrapper first.
D．Australian peple have t bey lcal timetables and directins t thrw away rubbish strictly.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D vide games d harm t ur children? Tday, many children spend a lt f their free time playing games n the Internet. In the UK, 99% f kids aged 8 t 15 play vide games every week. This infrmatin tells us that the benefits and dangers f vide games must be carefully cnsidered.
Fr many peple, vide games are fun. They have bright lights, funny cartns and exciting stries. Everywhere yu lk, yu can see children playing these games. They play n buses and trains, in restaurants and even at schl.
Vide games are educatinal t. They make kids think in a creative way and they have t mve their hands and eyes quickly. This can imprve the way that a child's brain wrks. What's mre, vide games make children use their imaginatin. The player has t d many creative things, like drawing, telling stries and building things. Vide games are als a gd way t teach children abut technlgy because they can learn hw cmputers and ther devices wrk while they play.
Hwever, a recent study suggests that vide games can als be bad fr children. First, children can dwnlad many games fr free. This means that parents ften dn't knw if their children are playing vilent r scary games. Secnd, many children spend t much time playing games n cmputers and this can lead t health prblems. Third, if children spend t much time playing games instead f ding hmewrk, they can have prblems at schl and get bad grades. Finally, vide games can affect children's scial skills. If children spend t much time playing vide games by themselves, they might nt learn hw t play with their friends.
In cnclusin, it seems clear that vide games have sme advantages and sme disadvantages. It is up t parents t knw what games their children are playing and hw much time they spend n them. Parents shuld als make sure their children get enugh exercise and spend time with ther children.
27．The underlined wrd " they " in paragraph 3 refers t "____".
A．kidsB．cmputersC．vide gamesD．playmates
28．Which disadvantages f vide games are mentined in the passage?
a. result in bad grades b. make kids feel bred c. lead t health prblems
d. affect children's scial skills. e. cause prblems between parents and kids
A．c, d, eB．b, d, eC．a, c, dD．a, b, c
29．In the writer's pinin, ____shuld play an imprtant rle in vide games play fr kids.
A．familyB．sciety
C．schlsD．game cmpanies
30．What's the structure f the passage?
A．B．
C．D．
五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料, 从所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中有一项是多余选项), 将其序号填入第31~34题, 并回答第35题。
Hw t use mbile phnes safely?
Althugh we still dn't knw whether using mbile phnes can cause cancer, we shuld try t use ur phnes safely. Here are sme tips:
31．
Headsets(耳机) give ut much less radiatin(辐射)than phnes. Sme wireless headsets give ut lw-level radiatin. Hwever, yu shuld take it ff yur ear when yu're nt talking t anyne. Using a phne with a speaker will als make it safer.
32．
Yur phne gives ut radiatin when yu talk r text, but nt when yu're just listening r getting messages. S try t listen rather than talk.
33．
Keep the phne away frm yur bdy when yu're talking, nt against yur ear. Als, dn't keep it in yur pcket. Because cell phnes give ff radiatin, which can be harmful if yu use it fr lng time.
34．
Phnes give ut less radiatin when sending texts than when making calls. Texting als keeps radiatin away frm yur head.
Pr signal? Stay ff the phne.
Fewer signal bars(信号格数)n yur phne mean that the phne needs t give ut mre radiatin t wrk. Make and take calls when yur phne has a strng signal.
As students, can we use mbile phnes at schl? Why? (回答不超过25个单词) 35．
六、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The 76-year-ld farmer lived n a farm in the muntains with his yung grandsn. Every mrning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table reading Treasure Island. One day the grandsn 36． ，"Grandpa! I try t read the bk just like yu but I dn't understand it，and I frget what I understand as sn as I clse the bk. What 37． des reading bks d t us？"
The grandfather quietly 38． frm putting cal in the stve and replied，"Take the cal basket dwn t the river and bring me back a basket f water. "
The by did 39． he was tld，but all the water leaked ut befre he gt back t the huse. The grandfather laughed and said，"Yu'll have t mve a little faster next time，" and 40． him back t the river with the basket t try again. This time the by ran faster，but again the basket was 41． befre he returned hme. Out f 42． ，he tld his grandfather that it was impssible t 43． water in a basket，and he went t get a bucket instead.
The ld man said，"What I want is nt a bucket f water but a basket f water. Yu're just nt trying 44． enugh，" and he went ut f the dr t watch the by try again. At this pint，the by knew it was 45． ，but he wanted t shw his grandfather that even if he ran as fast as he 46． ，the water wuld leak ut befre he gt back t the huse. The by again dipped the basket int the river and ran hard，but when he reached his grandfather，the basket was again empty. 47． tired ut. He said，"See，Grandpa，it's useless！"
"S yu think it is useless？" the ld man said，"Lk at the basket. "
The by lked at the basket and fr the first time 48． that the basket was different. It had been 49． frm a dirty ld cal basket int a clean ne，inside and ut.
"Yu see，that's what happens when yu read the bk. Yu might nt understand r 50． everything thrugh reading，but when yu read it，yu will be changed，inside and ut. "
36．A． askedB． saidC． tldD． shuted
37．A． gdB． excellentC． badD． happy
38．A． lkedB． turnedC． reachedD． gt
39．A． sinceB． asC． whenD． while
40．A． sentB． tkC． rderedD． returned
41．A． littleB． heavyC． fullD． empty
42．A． trubleB． stressC． breathD． danger
43．A． bringB． takeC． carryD． lift
44．A． hardB． hardlyC． quicklyD． seriusly
45．A． imprtantB． pssibleC． impssibleD． impatient
46．A． canB． culdC． mayD． might
47．A． FeelingB． ThinkingC． RemindingD． Shwing
48．A． reprtedB． realisedC． checkedD． watched
49．A． cveredB． madeC． paintedD． changed
50．A． rememberB． frgetC． reviewD． cnnect
七、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次, 每空限填一词。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次, 每空限填一词。
51．Cmputer is ne f the mst imprtant in the twentieth century.
52．Everyne is here, the students and the teachers.
53．Tday is my sister's birthday and we celebrate it tgether.
54．Tim asked Mary t visit him at 10 am n the day.
55．Dn't put ff yur wrk the mment when yu have t finish it.
B. 根据短文内容和所给提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
D yu feel tired f the same ld daily life？"Survival Hliday" is fr children t g int the lnely place fr exciting activities . We will take children int the great utdrs w 56． their parents this summer.
Why d mre and mre peple supprt"Survival Hliday"？Because they think being clse t 57． (大自然) is gd fr children. Many children in big cities s 58． all time watching TV and surfing the Internet. And parents care t much abut them. "Survival Hliday" can bring them an a 59． change.
The survival activities will i 60． the children in many ways. Even years later，they will still 61． (清晰地) remember what they have learned. Sme have learned hw t wrk in a team and t be mre 62． (有创造力的). Sme have learned t keep calm in difficult times. Others have learned hw t keep safe. 63． (无论什么) difficulties they face, they will 64． (设法完成)t slve them prperly.
Cme and jin us in the "Survival Hliday"! It will be a wise c 65． and yu will achieve a lt.
八、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分。）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
One afternn，I went int 66． art museum while waiting fr my husband. I hped t enjy the wrks f art 67． (quiet).
A yung cuple walked in frnt f me and talked 68． the paintings between themselves all the time. The lady did almst all the talking，but the man kept listening t her. I thught the man was very patient 69． nbdy wuld like t be bthered(打扰) while enjying the paintings.
I met them several 70． (time) as I mved thrugh the different rms f the art museum. Each time I heard her talking，I mved away quickly.
I 71． (pay)fr sme gifts at the museum shp when the cuple walked slwly t the exit(出口). Befre they left，the man tk ut a cane(拐杖). Then he tapped(轻敲) his way.
"He is a brave man，" the wrker f the shp said. He decided nt 72． (change) his life after his eyes gt hurt. Thugh he is blind nw，he never gives 73． . He and his wife cme here whenever there is a new art shw. "
"But what can he get ut f the art？ He can't see！" I asked. "Yu are wrng. He sees a lt， 74． (much) than yu and I d. " The wrker said，"His wife describes each painting s he can see it in his mind. "
I fell 75． (silence). Then I realised that I learnt smething abut patience, curage and lve that day.
九、书面表达。（共1小题，满分20分）
76． 假设你是李华, 以下是你的美国笔友Alex发给你的一封电子邮件, 请你根据该邮件内容给Alex 回一封邮件
Hi Li Hua,
I am ging t China next week. I am interested in Chinese culture, especially the festivals. Can yu intrduce ne f them? When is the festival? Hw d yu celebrate it? What d yu think f it?
Hpe t hear frm yu as sn as pssible.
Yurs,
Alex
要求:(1)邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息;
（1）词数:90-110;开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Alex,
Best regards,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
浙江省义乌丹溪中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月独立作业检测英语试卷
一、第一部分听力(共三节, 满分20分)第一节(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
1． What des Tm want t be?
A．A Scientist.B．A teacher.C．An artist.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
2． Hw is the weather tday?
A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Windy.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问天气
3． When can Bb see the dctr?
A．9:00.B．9:30.C．10:00.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
4． Where may the cnversatin take place?
A．In a park.B．In a museum.C．In a fd shp.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
5． Why des the man speaker get up late?
A．He stayed up late last night.
B．He desn't have t wrk tday.
C．He frgt t set the alarm clck.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语
二、第一部分听力(共三节, 满分20分)第二节(共6小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分9分)听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
听录音, 回答问题。
6．What des Jack wrry abut in China?
A．Where t shake hands.
B．Why t shake hands.
C．When t shake hands.
7．What is Jack suppsed t d when meeting wmen and children?
A．Hld ut his hand.
B．Wait and see.
C．Just smile.
8．Why des Jack g t China next mnth?
A．Fr business.B．Fr study.C．Fr fun.
【答案】6．C
7．B
8．C
【知识点】长对话理解；介绍语；表达情感
听录音, 回答问题。
9．Hw many peple will g t see the mvie tnight?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.
10．What kind f mvie will they see?
A．A scary mvie.
B．A cmedy mvie.
C．A science fictin mvie.
11．Where will they meet?
A．In the bkstre.
B．Outside f the cinema.
C．At the schl gate.
【答案】9．C
10．C
11．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；介绍语
三、第一部分听力(共三节, 满分20分)第三节(共4小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分6分
听下面一段独白, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
12．What's the radi shw fr?
A．Helping t learn English better.
B．Telling many children's stries.
C．Giving tday's weather reprt.
13．What des "make a pile" mean?
A．Grw smethings n trees.
B．Mve smething.
C．Put a lt f things tgether.
14．Hw did Gemma feel when she was walking hme frm schl?
A．Ht.B．Warm.C．Cld.
15．What did Gemma find under the tree?
A．A red bag.B．A red bk.C．A red leaf.
【答案】12．A
13．C
14．C
15．B
【知识点】短文理解；文学著作；新媒体语篇
四、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
16．If Jack dwnlads the Shai Shufang app，he can____.
A．share bks with his friends
B．see what Hallween has in stre
C．cntact with Julia r Lisa
D．take part in the lecture
17．The dg Ckie____.
A．was lst 6 weeks agB．has black eyes
C．has brwn hairD．B and C
18．Which f the statements is TRUE？
A．The Hallween Party will last 16 hurs.
B．The persn wh finds the lst dg will be rewarded 300 punds.
C．When a new bk is published，an app user can add it int his r her shpping list.
D．Prfessr Wang Dng wrks in the Chinese Language Department f Yantai University.
【答案】16．A
17．D
18．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了万圣节派对、一款名为Shaishufang的新应用、一则寻狗启事以及一场关于中国传统文化的讲座。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
16．细节理解题。根据 ★Share bk lists with yur friends.可知下载Shaishufang应用可以帮助你与朋友分享书单，因此选项A"与朋友分享书籍"是正确的。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据Age：6 weeks ld；Hair：Brwn；Eye clr：Black 可知Ckie是一只6周大的棕色毛发的黑色眼睛的狗，因此选项B和C都是正确的，故选D。
18．推理判断题。根据Yu can add any new bk int yur shpping list.可知用户可以将任何新书添加到购物清单中，因此选项C是正确的。故选C。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Yu lve reading，but yu've read all yur bks fur times，and are tired f reading the same nes. Yu're planning t g t the library，but dn't knw what kind f bks t get. With the right knwledge，it's easy t chse a gd bk!
Answer these questins first. What authrs d yu like？Research bks by the authrs yu've enjyed，and yu can get mre f the same type f bks. What are yur interests？Type yur hbbies int yur library catalg search. By ding this，yu will find bks that yu might like. Is there a type f bk yu wuld like t try？If there is，search the bk and read the summary. This will help yu decide if the bk is right fr yu.
Search yur huse next. Often gd bks are quietly cllecting dust in yur wn huse. Maybe yu frget abut ne，r smene wh is living with yu has a cuple f gd bks. Als by searching yur huse，yu can find sme bks that yu can read，and they wn't even cst yu any mney.
Then，ask smene t recmmend a gd bk. Yu can ask yur lder brther r sister，yur mm，yur dad，yur best friend，r even yur English teacher. Lcal bkstres ften have wnderful recmmendatins. And when they get t knw yu，it's even better！ Yu shuld ask peple wh like the same type f bks，s that yu can get bks that match yur need.
Jin a bk club，please. Being a bk club member is ften a way t experience new bks with ther members. Jining a bk club r setting up a bk club helps yu knw wh else likes the same bks as yu，and yu can read bks that thers have read and discuss them.
Finally，read the first part f each bk. Of curse，if yu have many bks，this can be time-cnsuming. Reading the first part f a bk can help yu knw what bks and types f bks that yu like，and yu wn't have a hard time lking fr bks again.
19．This article is mainly written t help yu____.
A．buy a gd bkB．read a gd bk
C．chse a gd bkD．brrw a gd bk
20．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph maybe means that____.
A．yur huse hasn't been cleaned fr a lng time
B．the bks haven't been tuched fr a lng time
C．yur friends haven't read yur bks fr a lng time
D．yur friends haven't visited yur huse fr a lng time
21．What is NOT mentined abut jining a bk club？
A．Experiencing new bks with ther members.
B．Knwing wh else likes the same bks as yu.
C．Reading and discussing bks thers have read.
D．Helping yu make mre and mre clse friends.
22．What des the underlined wrd "time-cnsuming" in the last paragraph mean？
A．Using less time.B．Wasting less time.
C．Taking much time.D．Saving much time.
【答案】19．C
20．B
21．D
22．C
【知识点】说明文；学会学习
【解析】【分析】短文讲了如何很容易选择一本好书，详细地介绍了挑选好书的方法和建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
19．主旨大意题。根据"With the right knwledge,it's easy t chse a gd bk."可知这篇文章主要关于帮助你选择一本好书。故选C。
20．句义猜测题。根据"Maybe yu frget abut ne,r smene wh is living with yu has a cuple f gd bks."可知也许你忘了一本书，或者和你住在一起的人有几本好书。所以第三段中划线的句子可能意味着这本书在你的家里呆着，很久没有动过了。故选B。
21．推理判断题。根据"Being a bk club member is ften a way t experience new bks with ther members. Jining a bk club r setting up a bk club helps yu knw wh else likes the same bks as yu,and yu can read bks that thers have read and discuss them."可知成为读书俱乐部会员通常是与其他成员一起体验新书的一种方式。加入读书俱乐部或成立读书俱乐部可以帮助你知道还有谁喜欢和你一样的书，你可以阅读别人读过的书并讨论它们。所以没有提到帮助你交到越来越多亲密的朋友。故选D。
22．词义猜测题。根据前句"Of curse,if yu have many bks,（当然，如果你有很多书，）结合常识可知如果你有很多书，读起来会很费时，所以划线单词的意思是费时的，紧接着下文推荐读一本书的第一部分会节省时间，Taking much time费时。故选C。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A new rubbish srting system(垃圾分类系统) has been put int use in Fangchengyuan Cmmunity in Beijing. Lcal peple nt nly srt their rubbish，but als put QR cdes(二维码) n it.
"When the rubbish is cllected and the cdes are seen，I will get reward pints t exchange fr small gifts and even sme mney，"ne f the lcal peple tld reprters. "It's really creative and encuraging. "
This smart system has been carried ut in 350 cmmunities in Beijing. The capital f China has jined a list f cities in the cuntry that take actin t supprt rubbish srting. Fr example，Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws t punish peple and rganizatins fr nt srting rubbish crrectly.
China prduces quite a lt f rubbish every year. Much f the rubbish is buried(填埋) in sil r burned withut being srted. Landfills take up a lt f land and have a risk f plluting the sil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can prduce harmful gases. Thrugh rubbish srting，we can reduce the use f landfills and air pllutin.
What's mre, rubbish srting saves resurces, which culd bring ecnmic benefits(经济利益). Fr example，a tn f waste paper can be reused t make abut 850 kg f paper，saving 17 trees and 50 percent f water. Because f their benefits，sme cuntries have develped successful srting systems.
Japan has a strict and detailed system. When peple thrw away a water bttle，the cap，the wrapper(包装纸) and the bttle itself have t g int three different bins. Every year，families receive special rubbish srting timetables and directins frm their lcal gvernments. They are advised t fllw the timetables and directins when they thrw away rubbish.
In Australia，every family is prvided with three rubbish bins—the red lid(盖子) bin fr "general waste" like fd and plastic bags，the yellw lid bin fr "recycling" like steel and glass，and the green lid bin fr "green waste" such as grass and leaves. On the streets，the bins are printed with pictures f the things that are allwed inside. It takes recycling quite easy.
23．Which f the fllwing is NOT the cnsequence(后果) f burying rubbish？
A．Plluting sil.B．Plluting water.
C．Taking up a lt f land.D．Saving resurces.
24．Which paragraph discusses the advantage f rubbish srting？
A．Paragraph 3.B．Paragraph 4.C．Paragraph 5.D．Paragraph 6.
25．In Australia, which bin shuld yu put fd left after dinner in？
A．The red lid bin.B．The yellw lid bin.
C．The green lid bin.D．The black lid bin.
26．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text？
A．In Australia, the green lid bin is used fr all kinds f recyclable (可回收的) waste.
B．In Japan, all kinds f things fr recycling are printed n rubbish bins.
C．Japanese peple cannt thrw a bttle int a bin unless they mve away the wrapper first.
D．Australian peple have t bey lcal timetables and directins t thrw away rubbish strictly.
【答案】23．D
24．C
25．A
26．C
【知识点】说明文；环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】 本文讲述了北京方城园社区启用了一种新的垃圾分类系统，居民不仅需要对垃圾进行分类，还要在垃圾上贴上二维码。文章还介绍了中国每年产生大量垃圾，垃圾分类可以减少垃圾填埋和空气污染，并节约资源带来经济利益。一些国家已经开发了成功的垃圾分类系统，如日本的严格详细系统和澳大利亚的三个垃圾桶分类系统。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
23．推理判断题。根据Landfills take up a lt f land and have a risk f plluting the sil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can prduce harmful gases.可知垃圾填埋场占用大量土地，有污染附近土壤和水的风险。燃烧垃圾会产生有害气体。但不会节约资源。所以填埋垃圾的后果不包括节约资源。故选D。
24．段落大意题。分析文章内容可知，第五段讨论了垃圾分类的优点，包括减少垃圾填埋和空气污染，节约资源，以及带来经济利益。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据In Australia,every family is prvided with three rubbish bins—the red lid(盖子) bin fr "general waste" like fd and plastic bags可知澳大利亚的每个家庭都配备了三个垃圾桶，其中红色盖子的垃圾桶用于存放"一般垃圾"，如食物和塑料袋。因此，饭后剩下的食物应该放在红色盖子的垃圾桶里，故选A。
26．推理判断题。根据 Japan has a strict and detailed system. When peple thrw away a water bttle,the cap, the wrapper(包装纸) and the bttle itself have t g int three different bins.可知日本有一个严格而详细的垃圾分类系统，人们在扔掉水瓶时，瓶盖、包装纸和瓶子本身必须分别放入三个不同的垃圾桶里。因此，选项C"日本人不能把一个瓶子扔进垃圾桶，除非他们先把包装纸拿走"是正确的。故选C。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D vide games d harm t ur children? Tday, many children spend a lt f their free time playing games n the Internet. In the UK, 99% f kids aged 8 t 15 play vide games every week. This infrmatin tells us that the benefits and dangers f vide games must be carefully cnsidered.
Fr many peple, vide games are fun. They have bright lights, funny cartns and exciting stries. Everywhere yu lk, yu can see children playing these games. They play n buses and trains, in restaurants and even at schl.
Vide games are educatinal t. They make kids think in a creative way and they have t mve their hands and eyes quickly. This can imprve the way that a child's brain wrks. What's mre, vide games make children use their imaginatin. The player has t d many creative things, like drawing, telling stries and building things. Vide games are als a gd way t teach children abut technlgy because they can learn hw cmputers and ther devices wrk while they play.
Hwever, a recent study suggests that vide games can als be bad fr children. First, children can dwnlad many games fr free. This means that parents ften dn't knw if their children are playing vilent r scary games. Secnd, many children spend t much time playing games n cmputers and this can lead t health prblems. Third, if children spend t much time playing games instead f ding hmewrk, they can have prblems at schl and get bad grades. Finally, vide games can affect children's scial skills. If children spend t much time playing vide games by themselves, they might nt learn hw t play with their friends.
In cnclusin, it seems clear that vide games have sme advantages and sme disadvantages. It is up t parents t knw what games their children are playing and hw much time they spend n them. Parents shuld als make sure their children get enugh exercise and spend time with ther children.
27．The underlined wrd " they " in paragraph 3 refers t "____".
A．kidsB．cmputersC．vide gamesD．playmates
28．Which disadvantages f vide games are mentined in the passage?
a. result in bad grades b. make kids feel bred c. lead t health prblems
d. affect children's scial skills. e. cause prblems between parents and kids
A．c, d, eB．b, d, eC．a, c, dD．a, b, c
29．In the writer's pinin, ____shuld play an imprtant rle in vide games play fr kids.
A．familyB．sciety
C．schlsD．game cmpanies
30．What's the structure f the passage?
A．B．
C．D．
【答案】27．A
28．C
29．A
30．B
【知识点】议论文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】这篇短文分别讲述了电子游戏的优点和缺点，并为家长们提出了建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸。
27．词义猜测题。根据They make kids think in a creative way and they have t mve their hands and eyes quickly. (它们使孩子们以一种创造性的方式思考，他们必须快速移动他们的手和眼睛。) 可知，句中的they代指前文中提到的kids（孩子们），指孩子们必须快速移动他们的手和眼睛。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据First,children can dwnlad many games fr free. (首先，孩子 们可以免费下载许多游戏。) 和 Secnd,many children spend t much time playing games n cmputers and this can lead t health prblems. (第二，许多孩子花太多的时间在电脑上玩游戏，这会导致健康问题。)和Third,if children spend t much time playing games instead f ding hmewrk,they can have prblems at schl and get bad grades. (第三，如果孩子花太多的时间玩游戏而不是做作业，他们就会在学校出现问题，取得不好的成绩。) 以及 Finally,vide games can affect children's scial skills. (最后，电子游戏会影响孩子的社交技能。)可知，电脑游戏会导致成绩不好，引起健康问题并影响孩子的社交能力。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据It is up t parents t knw what games their children are playing and hw much time they spend n them. (父母应该知道孩子们在玩什么游戏，他们在游戏上花了多少时间。)可知，家庭应该在孩子玩电子游戏中扮演重要角色。故选A。
30．文章结构题。通读全文，可知第一段讲述了电子游戏非常普及，其优点和缺点应被仔细考虑；第二段和第三段讲述了电子游戏的优点；第四段讲述了电子游戏的缺点；二三四段应并列，第五段进行了总结，并给出了建议。所以B项符合文章结构图，故选B。
五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料, 从所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中有一项是多余选项), 将其序号填入第31~34题, 并回答第35题。
Hw t use mbile phnes safely?
Althugh we still dn't knw whether using mbile phnes can cause cancer, we shuld try t use ur phnes safely. Here are sme tips:
31．
Headsets(耳机) give ut much less radiatin(辐射)than phnes. Sme wireless headsets give ut lw-level radiatin. Hwever, yu shuld take it ff yur ear when yu're nt talking t anyne. Using a phne with a speaker will als make it safer.
32．
Yur phne gives ut radiatin when yu talk r text, but nt when yu're just listening r getting messages. S try t listen rather than talk.
33．
Keep the phne away frm yur bdy when yu're talking, nt against yur ear. Als, dn't keep it in yur pcket. Because cell phnes give ff radiatin, which can be harmful if yu use it fr lng time.
34．
Phnes give ut less radiatin when sending texts than when making calls. Texting als keeps radiatin away frm yur head.
Pr signal? Stay ff the phne.
Fewer signal bars(信号格数)n yur phne mean that the phne needs t give ut mre radiatin t wrk. Make and take calls when yur phne has a strng signal.
As students, can we use mbile phnes at schl? Why? (回答不超过25个单词) 35．
【答案】31．B；32．E；33．D；34．C；35．N，we can't. Because mbile phnes may distract us frm study./ Using mbile phnes t much is bad fr ur health and study./ We shuld fcus n ur study.
【知识点】议论文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】本文主要关于如何安全地使用手机。
A.远离手机。
B.使用耳机或扬声器。
C.选择发短信而不是说话。
D.把手机远离身体。
E.多听少说。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
31．根据下文中提到 Headsets give ut much less radiatin than phnes可知使用耳机可以减少辐射，因此此处应是建议使用耳机或扬声器。B项"使用耳机或扬声器。"符合题意，故选B。
32．根据下文中提到"S try t listen rather than talk."意思是要多听少说，所以段落大意为"多听少说"，选项E"多听少说"符合题意。故选E。
33．根据下文中提到"Keep the phne away frm yur bdy when yu're talking"可知在讲电话时要让手机远离身体，所以段落大意为"让手机远离身体"，选项D"让手机远离你的身体"符合题意。故选D。
34．根据下文中提到"Phnes give ut less radiatin when sending texts than when making calls.Texting als keeps radiatin away frm yur head."可知发送短信时手机发出的辐射比打电话时要少，而且发短信可以让辐射远离头部。即选择发短信而不是打电话。选项C"选择发短信而不是说话。"符合题意，故选C。
35．根据文章开头"Althugh we still dn't knw whether using mbile phnes can cause cancer, we shuld try t use ur phnes safely"可知，虽然我们还不知道使用手机是否会导致癌症，但我们应该尽量安全地使用手机。所以从安全使用手机的角度来看，应该限制或禁止学生在学校内使用手机。因为手机可能会分散我们的学习注意力。/过度使用手机对我们的健康和学习有害。/我们应该集中精力学习。（答案不唯一）故填N,we can't. Because mbile phnes may distract us frm study./ Using mbile phnes t much is bad fr ur health and study./ We shuld fcus n ur study.
六、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The 76-year-ld farmer lived n a farm in the muntains with his yung grandsn. Every mrning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table reading Treasure Island. One day the grandsn 36． ，"Grandpa! I try t read the bk just like yu but I dn't understand it，and I frget what I understand as sn as I clse the bk. What 37． des reading bks d t us？"
The grandfather quietly 38． frm putting cal in the stve and replied，"Take the cal basket dwn t the river and bring me back a basket f water. "
The by did 39． he was tld，but all the water leaked ut befre he gt back t the huse. The grandfather laughed and said，"Yu'll have t mve a little faster next time，" and 40． him back t the river with the basket t try again. This time the by ran faster，but again the basket was 41． befre he returned hme. Out f 42． ，he tld his grandfather that it was impssible t 43． water in a basket，and he went t get a bucket instead.
The ld man said，"What I want is nt a bucket f water but a basket f water. Yu're just nt trying 44． enugh，" and he went ut f the dr t watch the by try again. At this pint，the by knew it was 45． ，but he wanted t shw his grandfather that even if he ran as fast as he 46． ，the water wuld leak ut befre he gt back t the huse. The by again dipped the basket int the river and ran hard，but when he reached his grandfather，the basket was again empty. 47． tired ut. He said，"See，Grandpa，it's useless！"
"S yu think it is useless？" the ld man said，"Lk at the basket. "
The by lked at the basket and fr the first time 48． that the basket was different. It had been 49． frm a dirty ld cal basket int a clean ne，inside and ut.
"Yu see，that's what happens when yu read the bk. Yu might nt understand r 50． everything thrugh reading，but when yu read it，yu will be changed，inside and ut. "
36．A． askedB． saidC． tldD． shuted
37．A． gdB． excellentC． badD． happy
38．A． lkedB． turnedC． reachedD． gt
39．A． sinceB． asC． whenD． while
40．A． sentB． tkC． rderedD． returned
41．A． littleB． heavyC． fullD． empty
42．A． trubleB． stressC． breathD． danger
43．A． bringB． takeC． carryD． lift
44．A． hardB． hardlyC． quicklyD． seriusly
45．A． imprtantB． pssibleC． impssibleD． impatient
46．A． canB． culdC． mayD． might
47．A． FeelingB． ThinkingC． RemindingD． Shwing
48．A． reprtedB． realisedC． checkedD． watched
49．A． cveredB． madeC． paintedD． changed
50．A． rememberB． frgetC． reviewD． cnnect
【答案】36．A；37．A；38．B；39．B；40．A；41．D；42．C；43．C；44．A；45．C；46．B；47．A；48．B；49．D；50．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这个故事讲述了一个76岁的老农夫和他的小孙子在山间农场的生活片段，以及老农夫通过一种独特的方式向孙子传授关于读书的意义。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意在所有空格都填完后，再次复读全文，检查所填答案是否与文章的整体内容和语境相符。
36．句意：一天，孙子问："爷爷！我试着像你一样读这本书，但我看不懂，而且我一合上书就忘了我理解的内容。读书对我们有什么好处呢？"A. asked问；B. said说；C. tld告诉；D. shuted大喊。根据后文孙子的提问，可知他是在向爷爷提出问题，故选A。
37．句意：读书对我们有什么好处呢？A. gd好的；B. excellent极好的；C. bad坏的；D. happy快乐的。根据Grandpa! I try t read the bk just like yu but I dn't understand it,and I frget what I understand as sn as I clse the bk.可知孙子看不懂并且容易遗忘书里的内容，所以可推测此处是在质疑读书的价值，因此他在问读书对他们有什么"好处"，即好的影响。故选A。
38．句意：爷爷悄悄地从往炉子里加煤的工作中转过来，回答说："把煤篮子拿到河边，给我带回一篮子水来。"A. lked看；B. turned转向；C. reached到达；D. gt得到。根据句意可知，爷爷从做某件事中转向与孙子交谈，因此选择"turned转向"。故选B。
39．句意：男孩按照他告诉的做了，但他在回到家之前，所有的水都漏光了。A. since自从；B. as像……一样；当……时；C. when当……时；D. while虽然；当……时。根据he was tld可知，此处表示"男孩按照他告诉的做了"，即按照爷爷的要求去做，选择"as"表示"像……一样"。故选B。
40．句意：爷爷笑着说："你下次得跑快一点，"并且让他回到河边再试一次。A. sent发送；派遣；B. tk带走；C. rdered命令；D. returned返回。根据him back t the river with the basket t try again可知爷爷是派遣或派遣孙子再次去河边，因此选择"sent"。故选A。
41．句意：这次男孩跑得更快了，但当他回到家时，篮子又是空的。A. little少的；B. heavy重的；C. full满的；D. empty空的。根据后文"he tld his grandfather that it was impssible t…water in a basket"，可知篮子里的水是漏光的，因此选择"empty空的"。故选D。
42．句意：他上气不接下气地告诉爷爷，用篮子装水是不可能的，于是他去拿桶了。A. truble麻烦；B. stress压力；C. breath呼吸；D. danger危险。ut f breath上气不接下气，固定短语。结合上文这个小男孩跑来跑去的尝试，可推测此处指喘不上气，故选C。
43．句意：他上气不接下气地告诉爷爷，用篮子装水是不可能的，于是他去拿桶了。A. bring带来；B. take带走；C. carry携带；搬运；D. lift举起。根据 water in a basket结合上下文可知，他是在说用篮子携带或搬运水是不可能的，因此选择"carry"。故选C。
44．句意：老人说："我要的不是一桶水，而是一篮子水。你只是没有足够努力。"A. hard努力地；B. hardly几乎不；C. quickly快速地；D. seriusly认真地。根据back t the river with the basket t try again.可知，爷爷认为装不了一篮子水是因为孙子不够努力，故选A。
45．句意：这时，男孩知道这是不可能的，但他想向爷爷证明，即使他跑得像他能跑的那么快，水也会在他回到家之前就漏光的。A. imprtant重要的；B. pssible可能的；C. impssible不可能的；D. impatient不耐烦的。根据后文" the water wuld leak ut befre he gt back t the huse. 水也会在他回到家之前就漏光的"，可知男孩认为用篮子装水是不可能的，因此选择"impssible不可能的"。故选C。
46．句意：这时，男孩知道这是不可能的，但他想向爷爷证明，即使他跑得像他能跑的那么快，水也会在他回到家之前就漏光的。A. can能，一般现在时；B. culd能，过去时；C. may可能；D. might可能。根据句意，男孩是在讲述他想要证明的事情，这是一个过去想要做的事情，因此选择过去时"culd"。故选B。
47．句意：感到筋疲力尽，他说："看，爷爷，这是没用的！"A. Feeling感觉；B. Thinking思考；C. Reminding提醒；D. Shwing展示。根据"tired ut筋疲力尽"，可知这是男孩的主观感受，因此选择"Feeling感觉"。故选A。
48．句意：男孩看着篮子，第一次意识到篮子不一样了。A. reprted报告；B. realised意识到；C. checked检查；D. watched观看。根据the first time…the basket was different.可知男孩是在看着篮子时突然意识到它不一样了，因此选择"realised意识到"。故选B。
49．句意：它已经从一个又脏又旧的煤篮子变成了一个干净的新篮子，里里外外都焕然一新。A. cvered覆盖；B. made制作；C. painted刷漆；D. changed改变。根据the basket was different.可知篮子不一样了，可推测篮子发生了翻天覆地的变化，因此选择"changed改变"。故选D。
50．句意：你可能通过阅读不能理解或记住所有的东西，但当你阅读时，你会从内到外地发生改变。A. remember记住；B. frget忘记；C. review复习；D. cnnect连接。根据 everything thrugh reading结合常识可知读书可能不会让人记住所有的内容，但会带来改变，因此选择"remember记住"，故选A。
七、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次, 每空限填一词。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次, 每空限填一词。
51．Cmputer is ne f the mst imprtant in the twentieth century.
52．Everyne is here, the students and the teachers.
53．Tday is my sister's birthday and we celebrate it tgether.
54．Tim asked Mary t visit him at 10 am n the day.
55．Dn't put ff yur wrk the mment when yu have t finish it.
【答案】51．inventins
52．including
53．twelfth
54．fllwing
55．until
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；序数词；其他语篇类型；until/till引导的时间状语从句；表所属或伴随的介词
【解析】【分析】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次，每空限填一词。
twelve十二；include包括；until直到； invent发明； fllw跟随。
【点评】考查选词埴空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
51．句意：电脑是20世纪最重要的发明之一。根据题干中"ne f the mst imprtant"可知，此处要求填入名词，根据常识可知，电脑是一项发明，所给词汇"invent (发明)"动词符合题意，其名词形式为"inventin"为可数名词，根据题干中"ne f (……之一)"可知，此处需用"inventin"的复数形式"inventins"，表示"电脑是20世纪最重要的发明之一"。故答案为inventins。
52．句意：每个人都在这儿，包括学生和老师。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少一个介词，根据句意可知，此处意为"包括"，所给词汇"include (包括)"动词，符合题意，其介词形式为"including"，意为"包括"，"including the students and the teachers"在句中作状语，表示"每个人都在这儿，包括学生和老师"。故答案为including。
53．句意：今天是我妹妹的12岁生日，我与家人一起庆祝。根据题干中"my sister's"和"birthday"可知，此处缺少一个形容词，根据句意可知，此处意为"12岁生日"，所给词汇"twelve (十二)"为基数词，其序数词形式为"twelfth (第十二)"，后接名词，表达"12岁生日"，故答案为tewlfth。
54．句意：Tim要求Mary在接下来的一天在10点钟拜访他。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少一个形容词修饰名词day，n the fllwing day，在接下来的一天，固定短语。故答案为fllwing。
55．句意：不要拖延工作，直到你不得不完成工作的最后一刻。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少一个连词，根据句意可知，此处意为"直到"，until符合题意，故答案为until。
B. 根据短文内容和所给提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
D yu feel tired f the same ld daily life？"Survival Hliday" is fr children t g int the lnely place fr exciting activities . We will take children int the great utdrs w 56． their parents this summer.
Why d mre and mre peple supprt"Survival Hliday"？Because they think being clse t 57． (大自然) is gd fr children. Many children in big cities s 58． all time watching TV and surfing the Internet. And parents care t much abut them. "Survival Hliday" can bring them an a 59． change.
The survival activities will i 60． the children in many ways. Even years later，they will still 61． (清晰地) remember what they have learned. Sme have learned hw t wrk in a team and t be mre 62． (有创造力的). Sme have learned t keep calm in difficult times. Others have learned hw t keep safe. 63． (无论什么) difficulties they face, they will 64． (设法完成)t slve them prperly.
Cme and jin us in the "Survival Hliday"! It will be a wise c 65． and yu will achieve a lt.
【答案】56．withut；57．nature；58．spend；59．amazing；60．imprve；61．clearly；62．creative；63．whatever；64．manage；65．chice
【知识点】说明文；假期计划
【解析】【分析】本篇文章主要介绍生存假期这一项目以及孩子们参加生存假期的好处，最后呼吁人们参加生存假期。
【点评】考查单词拼写。学习中要注意加强记忆，包括单词的拼写以及单词的意思。
56．句意：这个夏天在没有他们父母的情况下，我们将带孩子们去超棒的户外。根据"Survival Hliday" is fr children t g int the lnely place fr exciting activities可知，"生存假期"是让孩子们进入孤独的地方进行激动人心的活动。所以本句意为"没有他们的父母"，结合首字母可知，withut没有，符合题意。故填withut。
57．句意：因为他们认为接近大自然对孩子们有好处。大自然nature，名词。根据空前 be clse t"接近"可知，空处用名词。nature大自然，是专有名词，用原形，故填nature。
58．句意：在大城市的许多孩子花费所有的时间看电视和网上冲浪。根据句意可知，此处指"花费"，根据首字母s可知，spend花费，符合题意。spend+时间+ ( in) + ding"花费时间做某事"，固定句型。根据Because they think可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语Many children是复数名词，所以动词用原形。故填spend。
59．句意："生存假期"能给他们带来惊人的变化。根据句意可知，此处意为"惊人的"amazing/amazed意为"惊人的"，此处用于描述"Survival Hliday"给孩子们带来的变化之大，令人惊讶。应用amazing，修饰变化，故填amazing。
60．句意：生存活动将在很多方面提高孩子们的能力。根据句意可知，这里指生存活动能够提升孩子们在团队合作、创造力、应对困难等方面的能力。imprve意为"提高"，符合题意，will助动词，后接动词原形，故填imprve。
61．句意：即使多年以后，他们仍然会清晰地记得所学的东西。清晰地clearly，副词，用于修饰remember动词，表示孩子们对所学内容的记忆深刻。故填clearly。
62．句意：一些人已经学会了如何在团队中工作，并变得更加有创造力。有创造力的creative，形容词。根据句意可知，本句为比较级，mre后接形容词原形，故填creative。
63．句意：无论他们面临什么困难，他们都会设法妥善解决。无论什么whatever，用于引导让步状语从句，表示孩子们无论遇到什么困难都会设法解决。句首首字母大写，故填Whatever。
64．句意：他们会设法妥善解决这些困难。设法完成manage，动词。分析句子结构可知，此处作谓语动词，will助动词，后接动词原形，故填manage。
65．句意：这将是一个明智的选择，你会收获很多。根据yu will achieve a lt.可知，你会收获很多。所以这是一个明智的选择，结合首字母chice意为"选择"，符合题意。不定冠词a后接名词单数，故填chice。
八、语法填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分。）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
One afternn，I went int 66． art museum while waiting fr my husband. I hped t enjy the wrks f art 67． (quiet).
A yung cuple walked in frnt f me and talked 68． the paintings between themselves all the time. The lady did almst all the talking，but the man kept listening t her. I thught the man was very patient 69． nbdy wuld like t be bthered(打扰) while enjying the paintings.
I met them several 70． (time) as I mved thrugh the different rms f the art museum. Each time I heard her talking，I mved away quickly.
I 71． (pay)fr sme gifts at the museum shp when the cuple walked slwly t the exit(出口). Befre they left，the man tk ut a cane(拐杖). Then he tapped(轻敲) his way.
"He is a brave man，" the wrker f the shp said. He decided nt 72． (change) his life after his eyes gt hurt. Thugh he is blind nw，he never gives 73． . He and his wife cme here whenever there is a new art shw. "
"But what can he get ut f the art？ He can't see！" I asked. "Yu are wrng. He sees a lt， 74． (much) than yu and I d. " The wrker said，"His wife describes each painting s he can see it in his mind. "
I fell 75． (silence). Then I realised that I learnt smething abut patience, curage and lve that day.
【答案】66．an；67．quietly；68．abut；69．because；70．times；71．was paying；72．t change；73．up；74．mre；75．silent
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了作者在艺术博物馆的经历。
【点评】考查语法填空。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
66．句意：一天下午，我在等待丈夫的时候走进了一家美术馆。根据句意可知，此处表泛指"一个"，应用不定冠词a/an，art是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an，故答案为an。
67．句意：我希望安静地欣赏艺术作品。quiet安静的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词quietly来修饰动词enjy，表示安静地享受。故答案为quietly。
68．句意：一对年轻的夫妇走在我的前面，他们一直在谈论这些画。talk abut sth.谈论某事，固定短语，空处缺少介词abut。故答案为abut。
69．句意：我觉得男士很有耐心，没有人愿意在欣赏画的时候被打扰。根据句意结合上下文可知，下文为上文的解释，所以用表示原因关系的引导词because来表示。故答案为because。
70．句意：我在艺术博物馆的不同房间里走动时见过他们几次。time，时间，不可数名词/次数，可数名词。这里表示次数，several times几次，固定短语。故答案为times。
71．句意：当这对夫妇慢慢走向出口时，我正在博物馆商店买礼物。pay付钱，动词。根据when以及句意可知，本句为时间状语从句，而我买礼物的动作应是正在发生，应用be ding的形式，根据walked可知句子时态是过去时，所以结构为was/were ding，主语I是第一人称单数，后接was，故答案为was paying。
72．句意：他决定在眼睛受伤后不改变自己的生活。change改变，动词。decide t d sth，决定去做……，固定短语。此句中的"decided nt"表示"决定不"，后面接动词不定式"t d"的否定形式，即"nt t d"。因此，空格处应填"t change"，表示"改变"。故答案为t change。
73．句意：尽管他现在失明了，但他从未放弃。give up是一个固定短语，意为"放弃"。因此，空格处应填"up"，与"gives"构成短语"gives up"。故答案为up。
74．句意：他看到的比我们和你都要多得多。much副词，表示"很多"。根据than可知，本句为比较级，所以空处应填much的比较级形式，much的比较级为mre，故答案为mre。
75．句意：我沉默了。silence沉默，名词。"fell"是"fall"的过去式，表示"变得"。fell silent变得沉默，固定短语。这个短语表示主语"我"变得沉默，不再说话。是由一种状态转变为另一种状态，所以此处动词fell是系动词，后接形容词，故答案为silent。
九、书面表达。（共1小题，满分20分）
76． 假设你是李华, 以下是你的美国笔友Alex发给你的一封电子邮件, 请你根据该邮件内容给Alex 回一封邮件
Hi Li Hua,
I am ging t China next week. I am interested in Chinese culture, especially the festivals. Can yu intrduce ne f them? When is the festival? Hw d yu celebrate it? What d yu think f it?
Hpe t hear frm yu as sn as pssible.
Yurs,
Alex
要求:(1)邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息;
（1）词数:90-110;开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Alex,
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】（1）略
【知识点】材料作文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文。按照所给的提示内容给Alex回一封邮件。写作中要包含邮件所给的问题，介绍一个中国节日、节日是什么时候、你是怎么庆祝的以及你觉得怎么样。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第三人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将邮件问题逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如sunny and ht；different kinds f delicius mncakes等以及句型结构，如Mid-Autumn Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals fr Chinese.Lking frward t sccing yu.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
Spiders，bats，black cats and mre. . . Let's see what Hallween has in stre！
Hallween Party
Sunday，Oct, 26
8：00 a. m. －10：00 p. m.
Fd & Drink
587 Rse Rad
Please reply t Ted，Steve and Brwn
211-8389
Cstumes and children are welcme！
A new app—Shaishufang
★Help srt yur bks in different classes.
★Share bk lists with yur friends.
Let yu knw what
bks are ppular right nw.
Yu can add any new bk int yur shpping list.
Please click http：//www. Shai-shufang. cm t dwnlad the app.
Lst Dg！
Please Help！
Name：Ckie
Age：6 weeks ld
Hair：Brwn
Eye clr：Black
By/Girl：Girl
Lcatin：259 Tngshi Rad
Lst arund 8 a. m. n June 5, 2017
REWARD $ 300
Please cntact with any infrmatin：
Julia：987-8647
Lisa：984-6364
Ntice
There will be a lecture n
Chinese Traditinal Culture
by Prfessr Wang Dng
frm Beijing University.
In the fifth building，
classrm N. 906.
On June 16, 2017，at 9：00 a. m.
All are warmly welcme！ The Chinese Language
Department，Yantai
University
June 13, 2017
A. Keep ff mbile phnes.
B. B. Use a headset r speaker.
C. Chse texting instead f talking.
D. D. Hld the phne away frm yur bdy.
E. E. Listen mre, talk less.
twelve include until invent fllw
Spiders，bats，black cats and mre. . . Let's see what Hallween has in stre！
Hallween Party
Sunday，Oct, 26
8：00 a. m. －10：00 p. m.
Fd & Drink
587 Rse Rad
Please reply t Ted，Steve and Brwn
211-8389
Cstumes and children are welcme！
A new app—Shaishufang
★Help srt yur bks in different classes.
★Share bk lists with yur friends.
Let yu knw what
bks are ppular right nw.
Yu can add any new bk int yur shpping list.
Please click http：//www. Shai-shufang. cm t dwnlad the app.
Lst Dg！
Please Help！
Name：Ckie
Age：6 weeks ld
Hair：Brwn
Eye clr：Black
By/Girl：Girl
Lcatin：259 Tngshi Rad
Lst arund 8 a. m. n June 5, 2017
REWARD $ 300
Please cntact with any infrmatin：
Julia：987-8647
Lisa：984-6364
Ntice
There will be a lecture n
Chinese Traditinal Culture
by Prfessr Wang Dng
frm Beijing University.
In the fifth building，
classrm N. 906.
On June 16, 2017，at 9：00 a. m.
All are warmly welcme！ The Chinese Language
Department，Yantai
University
June 13, 2017
A. Keep ff mbile phnes.
B. B. Use a headset r speaker.
C. Chse texting instead f talking.
D. D. Hld the phne away frm yur bdy.
E. E. Listen mre, talk less.
twelve include until invent fllw